CN208526874U - A kind of crops crusher - Google Patents
A kind of crops crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208526874U CN208526874U CN201820712731.2U CN201820712731U CN208526874U CN 208526874 U CN208526874 U CN 208526874U CN 201820712731 U CN201820712731 U CN 201820712731U CN 208526874 U CN208526874 U CN 208526874U
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- conveying
- screw rod
- orifice plate
- conveying screw
- shell
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of crops crusher, belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery.The problems such as it solves existing pulverizer, and processing efficiency is low, labour payment higher cost.This crops crusher, including driving motor and grinding device, transfer case is provided between grinding device and driving motor, driving motor has the transmission shaft penetrated into transfer case, grinding device includes conveying shell and pallet, feed inlet is offered on pallet, conveying screw rod is provided in conveying shell, rotation ratio wheel is provided in transfer case, the front end for rotating ratio wheel has ring side, there is the pilot hole fixed for conveying screw rod insertion in ring side, the tail end of conveying screw rod is connected with driving wheel, the front end of conveying shell is provided with fixed orifice plate, rotating blade is provided between fixed orifice plate and the head of conveying screw rod, several discharge holes are offered in fixed orifice plate, adjusting cover board is provided with outside fixed orifice plate.The utility model has many advantages, such as that overall performance is stablized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, is related to a kind of pulverizer, in particular to a kind of crops crush
Machine.
Background technique
Pulverizer is widely used in numerous departments such as mine, smelting, building materials, highway, railway, water conservancy and chemical industry, mesh
Preceding common milling machinery have jaw crusher, impact breaker, winnowing type pulverizer, hammer mill, impact crusher,
Kibbler roll, compound crusher etc., jaw crusher, with reduction ratio is big, product granularity is uniform, structure is simple, work
Reliably, the features such as maintenance is easy, running cost is economic.Impact breaker can handle 100~500 millimeters of side length or less materials,
Its compression strength reaches as high as 350 megapascal, has many advantages, such as that reduction ratio is big, and material is in cubic granules after being crushed;Reaction type is broken
Broken machine, the hard material suitable for being crushed have production capacity big, the small advantage of discharging-material size, with the development of life, pulverizer
It is also widely used for the manufacture fields such as agricultural, food
During crops processing, it is sometimes necessary to mix powder and pellet and pelletize again, due to pellet size
Unevenness is needed the biggish pellet of particle being ground into lesser pellet, then is mixed with powder, carries out powder to the biggish pellet of particle
It is broken to use pulverizer.But existing pulverizer is only turned round simply by blade to crush, and is crushed and is completed
Still there is more bulky grain pellet afterwards, crushing effect is poor, needs artificial repeatedly feeding to crush repeatedly, processing efficiency is low, labor
It is dynamic to pay higher cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to operate, crushing for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art
The good crops crusher of effect.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of crops crusher, including driving electricity
Machine and grinding device, setting is connected with transfer case between the grinding device and driving motor, which is characterized in that described
Driving motor has the transmission shaft laterally penetrated into transfer case, and the grinding device includes the conveying being connected with transfer case
Shell and the pallet for being set to conveying shell upper end offer on the pallet and the charging that conveys enclosure interior and be connected
Mouthful, it is provided with conveying screw rod in the conveying shell, the tail end of the conveying screw rod extends in transfer case, the transfer
Rotation ratio wheel is provided in case, the front end of the rotation ratio wheel has towards the ring side of conveying screw rod side protrusion, thereafter
End is extended against on conveying housing rear end face, is had in the ring side and is inserted into fixed pilot hole, the ring for conveying screw rod
It is connected with bearing on the outer peripheral surface of side between transfer chamber interior wall, the tail end of the conveying screw rod is connected with to be matched with transmission shaft
Driving wheel, it is described conveying shell front end be provided with fixed orifice plate, be provided at the center of the fixed orifice plate for conveying
The perforated pins that screw rod matches are provided with rotating blade, the fixation between the fixed orifice plate and conveying screw rod head
Several discharge holes are offered on orifice plate, are provided with adjusting cover board outside the fixed orifice plate, the adjusting cover board is sheathed on
It conveys on shell.
The technical effect of this crops crusher are as follows: when pulverizer starts operation, by crops from pallet upper end into
Material mouth is put into, and enters conveying enclosure interior by feed inlet, conveying screw rod operates under the driving of driving motor and pushes away material
It send to front end, in order to improve the conveying stability and transfer efficiency of conveying screw rod, rotation is connected between conveying screw rod and transmission shaft
Turn ratio wheel, rotation ratio wheel front end is directly fixedly connected with conveying screw rod, and tail end carrys out transmission force by driving wheel, to convey spiral shell
Bar provides bigger torque, is provided with adjusting cover board outside fixed orifice plate, controls the folding of discharge hole by adjusting cover board, with
It adjusts, the effect of the time that control crushes and crushing.
In a kind of above-mentioned crops crusher, the conveying shell all has with the junction of transfer case to be engaged
Side, the jointing edge, which matches, is formed with engagement cavity.A transition is played the role of in the setting of engagement cavity, prevents material from defeated
It send in shell and is entered inside drive mechanism by gap, cause the damage of drive mechanism.
In a kind of above-mentioned crops crusher, the discharge hole described in several is along the axial uniformly rotation in the outside of perforated pins
Turn distribution.With achieve the purpose that can be with uniform discharge.
In a kind of above-mentioned crops crusher, it is provided on the adjusting cover board for facilitating the tune for adjusting cover board
Save runner.
In a kind of above-mentioned crops crusher, it is arranged on conveying shell inner face corresponding with conveying screw rod
There is convex block, the top of the convex block and the top of conveying screw rod blade are tangent.The transmission conevying efficiency of material can be improved.
In a kind of above-mentioned crops crusher, the other end of the transmission shaft has oppositely extending transmission segment, institute
The radiator fan with transmission shaft linkage is provided in the transmission segment stated.The radiating efficiency for improving driving motor, prevents overheat
Phenomenon.
Compared with prior art, this crops crusher in order to improve processing efficiency and reduce labour cost, conveying
Setting rotates ratio wheel to replace traditional shaft coupling, gear drive between screw rod and transmission shaft, and the output of faster motor is turned
It changes biggish torsion output into, while being provided with adjusting cover board at discharge hole, control opening for discharge hole by adjusting cover board
The flow for closing and discharging when opening has the advantages that overall performance stabilization, good crushing effect, crushing shell size are controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this crops crusher.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure cross-sectional view of this crops crusher.
In figure, 1, driving motor;2, grinding device;3, transfer case;4, transmission shaft;5, shell is conveyed;6, pallet;7, it feeds
Mouthful;8, conveying screw rod;9, ratio wheel is rotated;10, ring side;11, pilot hole;12, bearing;13, driving wheel;14, fixed orifice plate;
15, perforated pins;16, rotating blade;17, discharge hole;18, cover board is adjusted;19, jointing edge;20, engagement cavity;21, runner is adjusted;
22, convex block;23, transmission segment;24, radiator fan.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this crops crusher, including driving motor 1 and grinding device 2, grinding device 2 and drive
Setting is connected with transfer case 3 between dynamic motor 1, and driving motor 1 has the transmission shaft 4 laterally penetrated into transfer case 3, crushes dress
Setting 2 includes the conveying shell 5 being connected with transfer case 3 and the pallet 6 for being set to conveying 5 upper end of shell, is offered on pallet 6
The feed inlet 7 being connected with inside conveying shell 5, conveys and is provided with conveying screw rod 8 in shell 5, and the tail end of conveying screw rod 8 extends
To transfer case 3, rotation ratio wheel 9 is provided in transfer case 3, the front end of rotation ratio wheel 9 has towards 8 side of conveying screw rod
The ring side 10 of protrusion, its rear end extend against solid for the insertion of conveying screw rod 8 in having on conveying 5 rear end face of shell, in ring side 10
Fixed pilot hole 11 is connected with bearing 12, the tail end connection of conveying screw rod 8 on 10 outer peripheral surface of ring side between 3 inner wall of transfer case
There is the driving wheel 13 matched with transmission shaft 4, the front end of conveying shell 5 is provided with fixed orifice plate 14, the center of fixed orifice plate 14
Place is provided with the perforated pins 15 for matching with conveying screw rod 8, and fixed orifice plate 14 and conveying screw rod are provided with rotation between 8 head
Rotor piece 16 offers several discharge holes 17 in fixed orifice plate 14, is provided with outside fixed orifice plate 14 and adjusts cover board 18, adjusts lid
Plate 18 is sheathed on conveying shell 5.
It further describes in detail, the junction of conveying shell 5 and transfer case 3 all has jointing edge 19, and jointing edge 19 matches shape
At there is engagement cavity 20.
It further describes in detail, discharge hole 17 is distributed along the outside axial direction Rotating with Uniform of perforated pins 15.In a kind of above-mentioned farming
In object pulverizer, it is provided on the adjusting cover board 18 for facilitating the adjusting runner 21 for adjusting cover board 18.
It further describes in detail, is provided with convex block 22 on conveying shell 5 inner face corresponding with conveying screw rod 8, convex block 22
Top and the top of 8 blade of conveying screw rod are tangent.
It further describes in detail, the other end of transmission shaft 4 has oppositely extending transmission segment 23, is provided with and passes in transmission segment 23
The radiator fan 24 that moving axis 4 links.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although driving motor 1, grinding device 2, transfer case 3, transmission shaft 4, conveying shell 5, support is used more herein
Disk 6, feed inlet 7, conveying screw rod 8, rotation ratio wheel 9, ring side 10, pilot hole 11, bearing 12, driving wheel 13, fixed orifice plate 14,
Perforated pins 15, rotating blade 16, discharge hole 17, adjust cover board 18, jointing edge 19, engagement cavity 20, adjust runner 21, convex block 22,
The terms such as transmission segment 23, radiator fan 24, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.It the use of these terms is only to be
It is more convenient to describe and explain the essence of the utility model;Being construed as any additional limitation is all and this reality
It is disagreed with novel spirit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of crops crusher, including driving motor (1) and grinding device (2), the grinding device (2) and driving
Setting is connected with transfer case (3) between motor (1), which is characterized in that the driving motor (1), which has, laterally penetrates into transfer
Transmission shaft (4) in case (3), the grinding device (2) include the conveying shell (5) being connected with transfer case (3) and set
Be placed in the pallet (6) of conveying shell (5) upper end, offer on the pallet (6) be connected with conveying shell (5) inside into
Material mouth (7), the conveying shell (5) is interior to be provided with conveying screw rod (8), and the tail end of the conveying screw rod (8) extends to transfer
In case (3), rotation ratio wheel (9) is provided in the transfer case (3), the front end of rotation ratio wheel (9) has direction
The ring side (10) of conveying screw rod (8) side protrusion, its rear end extend against in conveying shell (5) rear end face on, the ring side
(10) there is the pilot hole fixed for conveying screw rod (8) insertion in, on ring side (10) outer peripheral surface with transfer case (3) inner wall it
Between be connected with bearing (12), the tail end of the conveying screw rod (8) is connected with the driving wheel (13) matched with transmission shaft (4), institute
State conveying shell (5) front end be provided with fixed orifice plate (14), be provided at the center of the fixed orifice plate (14) for it is defeated
The screw rod perforated pins that (8) match (15) are sent, are provided with rotation between the fixed orifice plate (14) and conveying screw rod (8) head
Blade (16) offers several discharge holes (17) in the fixed orifice plate (14), and the fixed orifice plate (14) is arranged outside
Have adjusting cover board (18), the adjusting cover board (18) is sheathed in conveying shell (5).
2. a kind of crops crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying shell (5) and transfer
The junction of case (3) all has jointing edge (19), and the jointing edge (19), which matches, is formed with engagement cavity (20).
3. a kind of crops crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that discharge hole (17) edge described in several
The outside axial direction Rotating with Uniform of perforated pins (15) is distributed.
4. a kind of crops crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the adjusting cover board (18)
Have for facilitating the adjusting runner (21) for adjusting cover board (18).
5. a kind of crops crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying shell (5) and conveying spiral shell
It is provided with convex block (22) on the corresponding inner face of bar (8), the top of the convex block (22) and the top of conveying screw rod (8) blade
It is tangent.
6. a kind of crops crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the other end of the transmission shaft (4) has
Have oppositely extending transmission segment (23), the radiator fan (24) with transmission shaft (4) linkage is provided in the transmission segment (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820712731.2U CN208526874U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of crops crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820712731.2U CN208526874U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of crops crusher |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208526874U true CN208526874U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65395024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820712731.2U Active CN208526874U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of crops crusher |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208526874U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201820712731.2U patent/CN208526874U/en active Active
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