CN208526111U - Segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system - Google Patents

Segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208526111U
CN208526111U CN201820967951.XU CN201820967951U CN208526111U CN 208526111 U CN208526111 U CN 208526111U CN 201820967951 U CN201820967951 U CN 201820967951U CN 208526111 U CN208526111 U CN 208526111U
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dust
filter core
partition
pulse
removing box
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CN201820967951.XU
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吴泉泉
林宏
李建龙
吴代赦
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of air purification more particularly to segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative systems.Including dust-removing box, the pulsation gas source for being mounted on the intracorporal filter core of dust cleaning case and being arranged on the outside of dust-removing box, the dust-removing box is respectively arranged with gas outlet and air inlet in two sides up and down, the partition for fixing filter core is additionally provided with inside the dust-removing box, the partition and dust-removing box are interference fitted, it is provided with inner hole on the partition, mechanical ash removing pipe is provided on the partition of the inner hole lower end, the mechanical ash removing bottom of the tube and filter core upper end are tightly connected;The dust-removing box upper end is provided with injection tube, and the injection tube is connect with pulsation gas source, and injection tube lower end place corresponding with the filter core vertical position is provided with nozzle.Filtered airflow inertia can be cut down to the consumption of main pulse air-flow, the Involving velocity of enhancing main pulse blast pass by the release in advance of auxiliary pulse jet using segmented pulse jet.

Description

Segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of air purification more particularly to segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regeneration systems System.
Background technique
Filtering type dedusting technology traps the high-efficient of dust, is widely used in electric power, steel, cement, mine, paper pulp etc. Industrial process.With accumulation of the dust on filter core, the running resistance of dust pelletizing system be will increase, and need to adhere to on filter core at this time Dust carry out deashing processing.Pulse jet technology is widely used now, technique is simple with structure, and ash-removal effect is good, surely Qualitative height.However, there are some problems for pulse jetting deashing, and during pulse dust cleaning, relatively fine dust on filter core Although grain is removed by deashing, sinks at once because specific gravity is small, be suspended in around filter core, when the air pulse all standing of transient state Afterwards, it can occur to adsorb again on the surface of filter core for the dust of sedimentation, cause ash-removal effect bad.And the arteries and veins in deashing process Qi of chong channel ascending adversely stream will be filtered air-flow weakening, reduce the blowing efficiency of pulse.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapt to reality and need, provide a kind of segmented arteries and veins Rush blowback air filtering core regenerative system.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
Segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system, including dust-removing box, be mounted on the intracorporal filter core of dust cleaning case with And the pulsation gas source on the outside of dust-removing box is set, the dust-removing box is respectively arranged with gas outlet and air inlet in two sides up and down, The partition for fixing filter core is additionally provided with inside the dust-removing box, the partition and dust-removing box are interference fitted, the partition On be provided with inner hole, mechanical ash removing pipe is provided on the partition of the inner hole lower end, in the mechanical ash removing bottom of the tube and filter core End is tightly connected;The dust-removing box upper end is provided with injection tube, and the injection tube is connect with pulsation gas source, under the injection tube Place corresponding with the filter core vertical position is held to be provided with nozzle, by nozzle to filter core pulse jet, so that mechanical clear Ash pipe does mechanical motion, and the dust of tube core outer wall is shaken off.
The mechanical ash removing pipe includes spring, bolt, rubber sleeve, and there are two spiral shells for the partition two sides setting of the inner hole outer ring Keyhole is provided with bolt in the bolt hole, and the stud base is fixedly connected with spring upper end, the lower spring end with it is described Filter core upper end is fixedly connected, and rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve upper and lower ends are arranged between the filter core and partition of the spring two sides It is connected respectively with partition, cartridge seal, the elastic coefficient of the cartridge top two sides is different.
Multiple inner holes are provided on the partition, each inner hole is correspondingly arranged on a filter core, each filter core It is correspondingly arranged on a nozzle.
The pulsation gas source includes main pulse valve, auxiliary pulse valve, auxiliary gas bag, pulse control instrument, main gas bag, the injection tube It is connected to the auxiliary gas bag, main gas bag, is respectively set on the pipeline that the injection tube is connected to the auxiliary gas bag, main gas bag respectively There are auxiliary pulse valve and main pulse valve, the auxiliary pulse valve and main pulse valve all pass through the pulse control instrument and control.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Filtered airflow inertia can be cut down to master pulse by the release in advance of auxiliary pulse jet using segmented pulse jet The consumption of qi of chong channel ascending adversely stream, the Involving velocity for enhancing main pulse blast pass, and release is continued effectively by auxiliary pulse jet Postpone the distinguished and admirable second adsorption for restoring, preventing dust particles of filtering in ground;There are different elasticity systems by filter core left and right ends Several springs makes the vibration of filter core generation both vertically and horizontally, and aggravation is attached to falling off for the dust on filter cylinder surface, increases The strong effect of deashing.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with case study on implementation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the utility model.
Wherein 1 nozzle, 2 injection tubes, 3 main pulse valves, 4 auxiliary pulse valves, 5 auxiliary gas bags, 6 pulse control instruments, 7 main gas bags, 8 filters Core, 9 dust-removing boxs, 10 transverse slats, 11 springs, 12 screws, 13 rubber.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Referring to Fig. 1-2.
Embodiment one:
A kind of segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system, including dust-removing box 9, are mounted in dust-removing box 9 Filter core 8 and the pulsation gas source that 9 outside of dust-removing box is arranged in, about 9 two sides of dust-removing box are respectively arranged with gas outlet 14 and air inlet 15, the partition 10 for fixing filter core 8, the partition 10 and dust cleaning case are additionally provided with inside the dust-removing box 9 Body 9 is interference fitted, and is provided with inner hole on the partition 10, mechanical ash removing pipe is provided on the partition of the inner hole lower end, described Mechanical ash removing bottom of the tube and 8 upper end of filter core are tightly connected;9 upper end of dust-removing box is provided with injection tube 2, the injection tube 2 It is connect with pulsation gas source, 2 lower end of injection tube place corresponding with 8 vertical position of filter core is provided with nozzle 1, passes through spray Mouth 1 is to 8 pulse jet of filter core, so that mechanical ash removing pipe does mechanical motion, the dust of tube core outer wall is shaken off.
The mechanical ash removing pipe includes spring 11, bolt 12, rubber sleeve 13,10 two sides of the partition setting of the inner hole outer ring There are two bolt hole, it is provided with bolt 12 in the bolt hole, the stud base is fixedly connected with 11 upper end of spring, the bullet 11 lower end of spring is fixedly connected with 8 upper end of filter core, is provided with rubber between the filter core 8 and partition 10 of 11 two sides of spring Set 13,13 upper and lower ends of rubber sleeve are tightly connected with partition, filter core 8 respectively, 11 bullet of spring of the 8 top two sides of filter core Property coefficient is different.
Multiple inner holes are provided on the partition 10, each inner hole is correspondingly arranged on a filter core 8, each filter Core 8 is correspondingly arranged on a nozzle 1.
The pulsation gas source includes main pulse valve 3, auxiliary pulse valve 4, auxiliary gas bag 5, pulse control instrument 6, main gas bag 7, described Injection tube 2 is connected to the auxiliary gas bag 5, main gas bag 7 respectively, the pipe that the injection tube 2 is connected to the auxiliary gas bag 5, main gas bag 7 Auxiliary pulse valve 4 and main pulse valve 3 are respectively arranged on road, the auxiliary pulse valve 4 and main pulse valve 3 all pass through the pulse control Instrument 6 processed controls.
Deashing to filter core 8 includes main pulse and auxiliary pulse, and a cycle of pulse is four subpulse deashings, is respectively:
Filtration velocity is 0.5~4.0m/min, then, altogether include four subpulse deashings when carrying out a wheel deashing:
1st auxiliary pulse jet, blowing time are 0.05s, dead time 0.10s, interrupt the air-flow of filtering wind and make It is reversed, reduces the ventilation resistance of main jet blowing gas stream later, provides preferably blowing environment for main pulse.
2nd main pulse blowing, the blowing time is 0.15s, dead time 0.10s, in the base of the 1st auxiliary pulse jet On plinth, surrounding flow is reversed when main jet blows starting, and two secondary volume of increase that can be blown is inhaled, and realizes bigger volume pipette, increases The effect of strong deashing.
3rd auxiliary pulse jet, the blowing time is 0.05s, dead time 0.10s, in the work of auxiliary pulse jet pressure Under, the distinguished and admirable resorption after main pulse is blown is postponed, the relatively fine dust on the surface for being suspended in filter core can be effectively prevented The absorption again of particle improves the efficiency of deashing to strive for more sedimentation times from the dust that cartridge surface is removed.
The auxiliary pulse jet of the 4th, blowing time are 0.05s, dead time 60s, further remove and are possible to resorption Fine dust particles.
After start to repeat above deashing, this is a cycle of pulse jet.
The jetting pressure of the auxiliary pulse is the 1/5~1/2 of main pulse.
During pulse dust cleaning, the coefficient of elasticity for being placed in the spring 11 of the left and right ends on filter core 8 is different, works as spray When blow pressure power acts on filter core 8, the vibration of the generation of filter core 8 both vertically and horizontally can be made, and rubber 13 can prevent from leaking out It is not influenced by dust with guarantee spring 11 and screw 12.
All in all in deashing process, the auxiliary pulse jet of first time has interrupted the air-flow of filtering wind, reduces main jet later The ventilation resistance of blowing gas stream provides preferably blowing environment for main pulse.Second of blowing is main pulse jet, auxiliary for the first time Air-flow on the basis of pulse jet around blowing is reversed, and two bigger secondary volume pipettes may be implemented, enhance the effect of deashing Fruit.The jetting pressure that auxiliary pulse jet generates for the third time, it can postpone and filter distinguished and admirable recovery, can be effectively prevented and be suspended in The absorption again of relatively fine dust particles around filter core.It is distinguished and admirable extensive that 4th auxiliary pulse jet further postpones filtering It is multiple, inhibit the absorption again of dust around filter core, to strive for more sedimentation times from the dust that cartridge surface is removed.
In each pulse jet, jetting pressure can all act on filter core, to keep having for filter core left and right ends different Deformation occurs for the spring of coefficient of elasticity, thus makes filter core that the vibration on both vertically and horizontally occur, and is effectively combined The mode of mechanical ash removing exacerbates the removing of dust on filter element surface, enhances the effect of deashing.It is wrapped on spring and screw Rubber can prevent from leaking out and guaranteeing that spring and screw are not influenced by dust.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalents made based on the specification and figures of the utility model are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, It is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system, including dust-removing box (9) are mounted in dust-removing box (9) Filter core (8) and pulsation gas source on the outside of dust-removing box (9) is set, it is characterised in that: the dust-removing box (9) up and down two Side is respectively arranged with gas outlet (14) and air inlet (15), is additionally provided with inside the dust-removing box (9) for fixing filter core (8) Partition (10), the partition (10) and dust-removing box (9) are interference fitted, and are provided with inner hole, the inner hole on the partition (10) Mechanical ash removing pipe is provided on the partition of lower end, the mechanical ash removing bottom of the tube and filter core (8) upper end are tightly connected;The dedusting Cabinet (9) upper end is provided with injection tube (2), and the injection tube (2) connect with pulsation gas source, injection tube (2) lower end and institute It states the corresponding place of filter core (8) vertical position and is provided with nozzle (1), by nozzle (1) to filter core (8) pulse jet, so that Mechanical ash removing pipe does mechanical motion, and the dust of tube core outer wall is shaken off.
2. segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mechanical clear Ash pipe includes spring (11), bolt (12), rubber sleeve (13), and there are two bolts for partition (10) the two sides setting of the inner hole outer ring Hole is provided with bolt (12) in the bolt hole, and the stud base is fixedly connected with spring (11) upper end, the spring (11) Lower end is fixedly connected with the filter core (8) upper end, is provided with rubber between the filter core (8) and partition (10) of spring (11) two sides Gum cover (13), rubber sleeve (13) upper and lower ends are tightly connected with partition, filter core (8) respectively, two sides at the top of the filter core (8) Spring (11) coefficient of elasticity it is different.
3. segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partition (10) multiple inner holes are provided on, each inner hole is correspondingly arranged on a filter core (8), and each filter core (8) correspondence is set It is equipped with a nozzle (1).
4. segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulsation gas Source includes main pulse valve (3), auxiliary pulse valve (4), auxiliary gas bag (5), pulse control instrument (6), main gas bag (7), the injection tube (2) It is connected to respectively with the auxiliary gas bag (5), main gas bag (7), the injection tube (2) is connected to the auxiliary gas bag (5), main gas bag (7) Pipeline on be respectively arranged with auxiliary pulse valve (4) and main pulse valve (3), the auxiliary pulse valve (4) and main pulse valve (3) all pass through Pulse control instrument (6) control.
CN201820967951.XU 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system Active CN208526111U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820967951.XU CN208526111U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820967951.XU CN208526111U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Segmented pulse backblowing air filtering core regenerative system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208526111U true CN208526111U (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113750670A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-07 南京铖联激光科技有限公司 A purifier for 3D prints
CN114607538A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-10 安徽工业大学 Self-cleaning air filter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113750670A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-07 南京铖联激光科技有限公司 A purifier for 3D prints
CN114607538A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-10 安徽工业大学 Self-cleaning air filter

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