CN208525840U - A kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208525840U
CN208525840U CN201820804071.0U CN201820804071U CN208525840U CN 208525840 U CN208525840 U CN 208525840U CN 201820804071 U CN201820804071 U CN 201820804071U CN 208525840 U CN208525840 U CN 208525840U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
glycerol
energy
pan body
saving
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820804071.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张云荣
王军
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ANHUI REFINED OIL AND FATTY Co Ltd
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ANHUI REFINED OIL AND FATTY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820804071.0U priority Critical patent/CN208525840U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus, including evaporation boiler, cyclone separator, fluid reservoir and steam condenser pipe road.The equipment carries out the whole evaporation process of glycerol liquor under enclosed environment, and evaporated high-temperature steam can be used as the deposit glycerol liquor preheating energy, accelerates the formal evaporation process of glycerol liquor, has apparent reduction compared with energy consumption for conventional method;The COD value of waste liquid after being evaporated using equipment is substantially reduced, production process more science environmental protection;Steam after secondary use can recycle after condensing by condenser, continue the supply heat source for being heated to be steam as evaporation boiler, the wasting of resources is small, the economic cost of effectively save enterprise.

Description

A kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to glycerol evaporation equipment technical fields, set more particularly to a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation It is standby.
Background technique
The evaporation of glycerol water evaporation, which refers to the process of, is increased to 80% or more, removal moisture content for purification glycerol water concentration.It purifies sweet The general concentration of grease is lower, and the low about 7%-8% of content, content, which is increased to 80% or more, to be needed to remove large quantity of moisture, this removal The process of moisture is known as glycerol evaporation, is also known as concentrated.Common glycerol liquor evaporation process is carried out in an open evaporator , the moisture in glycerol liquor is directly discharged in atmosphere using high-temperature steam, it is the drawbacks of this method first is that open steam Hair, thermal losses is larger, and production cost is higher, the second is containing sub-fraction glycerol in evaporated water, COD value is very Height does not meet country and produces requirement to environmental protection in recent years, and evaporated water cannot be recycled, this will cause money The serious waste in source damages the economic benefit of enterprise.
Therefore, it is necessary to which it is lower and can be to the energy-saving glycerol that evaporated water is recycled to design a kind of energy consumption Water evaporation apparatus is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
Utility model aims to solve deficiency in the prior art, a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation is provided and is set It is standby, the hot steam generated in evaporation process glycerol liquor can be evaporated before preheating, the whole energy consumption of equipment is small, water is oily to obtain Cycling and reutilization is reached to more thoroughly separation, evaporated water energy, saves production cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving glycerol liquor Evaporation equipment, including evaporation boiler, cyclone separator, fluid reservoir and steam condenser pipe road.
Further, the evaporation boiler includes top cover, pot ontology and pedestal, and the pot ontology is divided into inner pan body and outer pot Body, between the inner pan body and outer pan body be equipped with spiral and under helicoidal stream pipeline, in the left side of the helicoidal stream pipeline Upper end is steam inlet, right side lower end is steam (vapor) outlet, is equipped with steam outlet pipe and the whirlwind in the right side upper end of the top cover It is connected on the left of separator, is equipped with glycerol water inlet in the left side upper end of the top cover, is equipped in the bottom of the pot ontology sweet Oil export is equipped with check valve I on the glycerol outlet, and blender is equipped in the pot ontology.
Further, be equipped with inside return pipe and the inner pan body in the bottom of the cyclone separator be connected to, top is set There is steam outlet pipe.
Further, it is equipped with spiral preheating pipe in the fluid reservoir, is in the left upper end of the spiral preheating pipe Steam inlet end, lower-left end are steam (vapor) outlet end, and the steam inlet end is connected with the steam outlet pipe, and the steam goes out Mouth end is connected to the right side in the steam condenser pipe road, is equipped with inlet, bottom right side equipped with stream at the top of the fluid reservoir Outlet pipe, the effuser are connected with the left bottom of the inner pan body, and check valve II is equipped on the effuser.
Further, it is equipped with condenser on the steam condenser pipe road, is cold in the left side in the steam condenser pipe road Condensate outlet.
Further, the blender includes stirring rod, the motor being located at the top of the stirring rod and is connected to described stir The paddle of bar two sides is mixed, the paddle is rectangular slab, is equipped in the side that the paddle is close to the inner pan body inner wall Silica gel scraper plate.
Further, heat-preservation cotton layer is equipped on the inner wall of the outer pan body.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus, the equipment Guarantee that the whole evaporation process of glycerol liquor carries out under enclosed environment, evaporated high-temperature steam can be used as glycerol liquor preheating The energy, accelerate the evaporation process of glycerol liquor, have apparent reduction compared with energy consumption for conventional method;The water in cyclone separator Oil can obtain more thoroughly separating, and the COD value of waste liquid is substantially reduced, and it is right to meet country for production process more science environmental protection The requirement of discharging of waste liquid;Steam after secondary use can recycle after by condenser condensation, continue to be heated to be steam As the supply heat source of evaporation boiler, the wasting of resources is small, the economic cost of effectively save enterprise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus of the utility model.
1- evaporation boiler, 2- cyclone separator, 3- fluid reservoir, 4- steam condenser pipe road, 5- heat-preservation cotton layer;
11- helicoidal stream pipeline, 12- steam inlet, 13- steam (vapor) outlet, 14- steam outlet pipe, 15- glycerol water inlet, 16- Glycerol outlet, 17- check valve I, 18- blender;
21- return pipe, 22- steam outlet pipe;
31- spiral preheating pipe, the steam inlet 32- end, 33- steam (vapor) outlet end, 34- inlet, 35- effuser, 36- are mono- To valve II;
41- condenser, 42- condensation-water drain;
181- stirring rod, 182- motor, 183- paddle, 184- silica gel scraper plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing 1 and specific embodiment the structure, principle and the course of work of the utility model are made it is further Ground explanation, but protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that embodiment provided by the utility model merely to this to the technical characteristic of utility model into The effective explanation of row, the left side, right side, upper end, lower end etc. position word merely to carrying out to the utility model embodiment Preferably description, is not to be regarded as being the limitation to technical solutions of the utility model.
A kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus, including evaporation boiler 1, cyclone separator 2, fluid reservoir 3 and steam condenser pipe Road 4.
The evaporation boiler 1 includes top cover, pot ontology and pedestal, and the pot ontology is divided into inner pan body and outer pan body, described Between inner pan body and outer pan body be equipped with spiral and under helicoidal stream pipeline 11, be in the left side upper end of the helicoidal stream pipeline 11 Steam inlet 12, right side lower end are steam (vapor) outlet 13, are equipped with steam outlet pipe 14 and the whirlwind in the right side upper end of the top cover It is connected on the left of separator 2, is equipped with glycerol water inlet 15 in the left side upper end of the top cover, is equipped in the bottom of the pot ontology Glycerol outlet 16 is equipped with check valve I 17 on the glycerol outlet 16, and blender 18 is equipped in the pot ontology;It is described to stir Device 18 is mixed to include stirring rod 181, the motor 182 for being located at 181 top of stirring rod and be connected to 181 two sides of stirring rod Paddle 183, the paddle 183 are rectangular slab, are equipped with silicon in the side that the paddle 183 is close to the inner pan body inner wall Glue scraper plate 184;The evaporation can be accelerated by carrying out continual stirring using the blender 18 during glycerol water evaporation hair The flowing of glycerol liquor in pot 1 guarantees that the glycerol liquor in the inner pan body is heated more uniformly, so that evaporation efficiency obviously mentions It rises, the silica gel scraper plate 184 scraped during rotation is adhered to the glycerol drop on the inner pan body wall, described in guarantee The adherent heating effect of helicoidal stream pipeline 11;Heat-preservation cotton layer 5 is equipped on the inner wall of the outer pan body.
Be equipped with inside return pipe 21 and the inner pan body in the bottom of the cyclone separator 2 be connected to, top is equipped with steam Outlet 22.
It is equipped with spiral preheating pipe 31 in the fluid reservoir 3, is steam in the left upper end of the spiral preheating pipe 31 Arrival end 32, lower-left end are steam (vapor) outlet end 33, and the steam inlet end 32 is connected with the steam outlet pipe 22, the steaming Vapor outlet end 33 is connected to the right side in the steam condenser pipe road 4, is equipped with inlet 34, right side at the top of the fluid reservoir 3 Bottom is equipped with effuser 35, and the effuser 35 is connected with the left bottom of the inner pan body, sets on the effuser 35 There is check valve II 36.
It is equipped with condenser 41 on the steam condenser pipe road 4, goes out in the left side in the steam condenser pipe road 4 for condensed water Mouth 42.
Specific operating process are as follows: be first shut off the check valve I 17 and check valve II 36, in the evaporation boiler 1 into The normal glycerol liquor evaporation process of row, the hot steam for evaporating outlet are passed through in the cyclone separator 2 from the steam outlet pipe 14 Gas-liquid separation is carried out, liquid glycerol obtained after separation is flowed into the evaporation boiler 1 from the return pipe 21 and taken after progress rectifying Out, hot steam enters the spiral preheating pipe 31 to the glycerol liquor progress pre-add stand-by heat prestored in the fluid reservoir 3, works as institute After stating the glycerol completion purification process in evaporation boiler 1, opening the check valve I 17 makes the glycerol after evaporation from the glycerol outlet 16 outflows are collected, and closing the check valve I 17 later and opening the check valve II 36 makes glycerol water flow in the fluid reservoir 3 Enter and evaporates purification operations after carrying out in the evaporation boiler 1, since the glycerol liquor in the fluid reservoir 3 have passed through preheating, so Distillation process can be dramatically speeded up, and have apparent reduction compared with the energy consumption of this method for conventional method.By the spiral economizer bank The steam in road 31 enters the steam condenser pipe road 4, and collection can be used as described after being condensed under the action of condenser 41 The water source of producing steam in evaporation boiler 1, the equipment carry out the evaporation overall process of glycerol liquor under closed environment, the utilization of the energy Rate is high, and water-oil separation is thorough, effectively save water source and thermal energy, and evaporation process environmental protection science, meets country to discharging of waste liquid It is required that significantly having saved the production cost of enterprise, increase productivity effect.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.But the foregoing is merely Specific embodiment of the utility model, the technical characteristics of the utility model are not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art The other embodiments obtained in the case where not departing from the technical solution of the utility model should all cover the patent model in the utility model Among enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus, which is characterized in that including evaporation boiler (1), cyclone separator (2), fluid reservoir (3) and steam condenser pipe road (4);The evaporation boiler (1) includes top cover, pot ontology and pedestal, and the pot ontology is divided into inner pan body And outer pan body, between the inner pan body and outer pan body be equipped with spiral and under helicoidal stream pipeline (11), in the helicoidal stream The left side upper end of pipeline (11) is steam inlet (12), right side lower end is steam (vapor) outlet (13), in the right side upper end of the top cover Equipped with being connected on the left of steam outlet pipe (14) and the cyclone separator (2), glycerol liquor is equipped in the left side upper end of the top cover Entrance (15) is equipped with glycerol outlet (16) in the bottom of the pot ontology, check valve I is equipped on the glycerol outlet (16) (17), blender (18) are equipped in the pot ontology;Return pipe (21) and institute are equipped in the bottom of the cyclone separator (2) State connection inside inner pan body, top is equipped with steam outlet pipe (22).
2. a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the fluid reservoir (3) Equipped with spiral preheating pipe (31), the left upper end of the spiral preheating pipe (31) is steam inlet end (32), lower-left end is Steam (vapor) outlet end (33), the steam inlet end (32) are connected with the steam outlet pipe (22), the steam (vapor) outlet end (33) it is connected to the right side of the steam condenser pipe road (4), is equipped with inlet (34), right side at the top of the fluid reservoir (3) Bottom is equipped with effuser (35), and the effuser (35) is connected with the left bottom of the inner pan body, in the effuser (35) it is equipped with check valve II (36).
3. a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the steam condenser pipe road (4) condenser (41) are equipped with, are condensation-water drain (42) in the left side of the steam condenser pipe road (4).
4. a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the blender (18) includes Stirring rod (181), the motor (182) being located at the top of the stirring rod (181) and it is connected to stirring for the stirring rod (181) two sides It mixes leaf (183), the paddle (183) is rectangular slab, is set in the side that the paddle (183) are close to the inner pan body inner wall There are silica gel scraper plate (184).
5. a kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the inner wall of the outer pan body It is equipped with heat-preservation cotton layer (5).
CN201820804071.0U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN208525840U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820804071.0U CN208525840U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820804071.0U CN208525840U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of energy-saving glycerol water evaporation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208525840U true CN208525840U (en) 2019-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112044102A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 江苏康祥实业集团有限公司 A multistage evaporation plant for evaporation of sodium hypophosphite aqueous solution
CN115738328A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-07 东营市赫邦化工有限公司 Energy-saving circulating glycerol distillation evaporator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112044102A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 江苏康祥实业集团有限公司 A multistage evaporation plant for evaporation of sodium hypophosphite aqueous solution
CN112044102B (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-02-08 江苏康祥实业集团有限公司 A multistage evaporation plant for evaporation of sodium hypophosphite aqueous solution
CN115738328A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-07 东营市赫邦化工有限公司 Energy-saving circulating glycerol distillation evaporator

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Granted publication date: 20190222

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