CN208524984U - A kind of circular arc sting device - Google Patents

A kind of circular arc sting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208524984U
CN208524984U CN201721364211.9U CN201721364211U CN208524984U CN 208524984 U CN208524984 U CN 208524984U CN 201721364211 U CN201721364211 U CN 201721364211U CN 208524984 U CN208524984 U CN 208524984U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
puncture needle
casing
mounting groove
circular arc
puncture
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201721364211.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林�建
吕宏升
黄莹
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Priority to CN201721364211.9U priority Critical patent/CN208524984U/en
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Publication of CN208524984U publication Critical patent/CN208524984U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of circular arc sting device, puncture needle and puncture needle casing are the identical circular arc type structure of radius of curvature, puncture needle slide cooperates in puncture needle casing, fixed plate is equipped with the channel passed through for puncture needle, the tube wall of puncture needle casing is equipped with the through slot extended along its arc length direction, and the tail portion of puncture needle is provided with needle handle, which passes through through slot and extend to other than puncture needle casing.The utility model is split type structure, convenient for disinfection and assembling.Puncture needle casing is Open architecture, fixed plate and puncture needle casing can be removed after puncturing successfully, directly to carry out next step operation.The entry point and needle angle when puncture can be accurately controlled, the needle handle that operator holds puncture needle promotes puncture needle to complete to puncture along puncture needle casing.Operate simpler, conveniently, precision greatly improves, and reduces the operating time, reduces maloperation, and patient is avoided to bear unnecessary tissue damage and pain.

Description

A kind of circular arc sting device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of circular arc sting device.
Background technique
The Minimally Interventional Therapy protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci is to carry out physics by the way that tiny puncture needle is punctured into lumber ertebral disc Treat a kind of such as Clinics of plasma, radio frequency, ozone.Minimally Interventional Therapy technology is because its wound is small, treatment is accurate, secondary work With small, wide indications, postoperative rehabilitation is fast, clinical efficacy is significant the advantages that be widely applied by current medicine.Carrying out lumber ertebral disc When Minimally Interventional Therapy punctures, to improve the accuracy to puncture of lumbar disc, the guidance in computer tomography CT is needed Under carry out the puncture hand-manipulating of needle, entry point, depth of needle and needle angle be can accurately measure out by CT;And specifically puncturing inserting needle When, traditional puncture staight needle is often difficult to the tissue such as accurately reach puncture target spot and do not injure spinal nerve, it is difficult to reach most Good curative effect.Simple elbow pin puncture easily causes depth of needle and needle angle deviation occur, once angle offset, it is possible to it makes At puncture needle far from therapy target, in some instances it may even be possible to accidentally wear internal organs important around, blood vessel, nerve, cause related complication, and anti- Multiple puncture causes patient's CT scan number to increase, and suffered amount of radiation increases, and brings unnecessary tissue damage and pain to patient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, providing a kind of circular arc sting device.
To solve the above problems, the utility model the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of circular arc sting device, includes fixed plate, puncture needle and puncture needle casing, and puncture needle and puncture needle casing are The identical circular arc type structure of radius of curvature, puncture needle slide cooperate in puncture needle casing, and one end of puncture needle casing, which is equipped with, to be supplied The puncture needle outlet that the front end of puncture needle is pierced by, the both ends of the puncture needle casing and fixed plate are hinged, so that Puncture needle sleeve Pipe can be connected as axis with two hinge joints and be rotated relative to fixed plate, and fixed plate is equipped with the channel passed through for puncture needle, The tube wall of puncture needle casing is equipped with the through slot extended along its arc length direction, and the tail portion of puncture needle is provided with needle handle, which wears It crosses through slot to extend to other than puncture needle casing, puncture needle is hollow structure, is inserted with needle core in puncture needle.
Preferably, one end on the puncture needle casing close to puncture needle outlet is equipped with the first articulated shaft, puncture needle casing The other end be equipped with the second articulated shaft, the radial direction of the axis of the first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft each along puncture needle casing Extend and coaxial line, first articulated shaft extend towards the center of circle direction of puncture needle casing, the second articulated shaft is to away from wearing The center of circle direction of pricker casing extends, and the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are provided in fixed plate, and the first mounting groove constitutes institute The channel passed through for puncture needle is stated, the cell wall of the first mounting groove is equipped with the first shaft hole cooperated with the first articulated shaft, the second installation The cell wall of slot is equipped with the second axis hole cooperated with the second articulated shaft.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with the first rotating control shaft close to one end of the second articulated shaft on the puncture needle casing, this The axis of one rotating control shaft is parallel with the axis of the second articulated shaft, and the first fixator is provided in fixed plate, first fixation Device is equipped with the arc groove cooperated with the first rotating control shaft, and the end of the first rotating control shaft is equipped with external screw thread, the first rotation control The end of axis processed passes through arc groove and is equipped with locking knob.
Preferably, one end on the puncture needle casing close to the firstth articulated shaft is additionally provided with the second rotating control shaft, should The axis of second rotating control shaft is parallel with the two the first axis of articulated shaft, the second fixator is provided in fixed plate, this Two fixators are equipped with the arc groove that cooperate with the second rotating control shaft, and the end of the second rotating control shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and second The end of rotating control shaft passes through arc groove and is equipped with locking knob.
Preferably, the end of first rotating control shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and the locking device is to control with the first rotation The locking knob that shaft end portion processed is threadedly engaged.
Preferably, one end of the through slot extends to puncture needle exit, and the first mounting groove is equipped with first communicated therewith Escape groove, first escape groove extend to form the opening to avoid puncture needle to fixed plate edge.
Preferably, second mounting groove is equipped with the second escape groove communicated therewith, the extending direction of second escape groove It is consistent with the first escape groove.
Preferably, first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are strip groove body, the first mounting groove and the second installation The equal length and face of slot are arranged, and the long side of the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove is each perpendicular to the rotation of puncture needle casing Axis, the rotation axis are in the symmetrical plane of the first mounting groove.
Preferably, the pipe of same size and being slightly larger than puncture needle casing of first mounting groove and the second mounting groove Diameter.
Preferably, puncture needle and puncture needle casing are the identical semi-circular structure of radius of curvature.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of circular arc sting device of the utility model, is split type structure, convenient for disinfection and assembling.It wears Pricker casing is Open architecture, has the through slot removed for puncture needle, and fixed plate can be directly removed after puncturing successfully and is worn Pricker casing, to carry out next step operation.The entry point and needle angle when puncture can be accurately controlled, operator is hand-held The needle handle of puncture needle promotes puncture needle to complete to puncture along puncture needle casing.Operate simpler, conveniently, precision mentions significantly Height reduces the operating time, reduces maloperation, and patient is avoided to bear unnecessary tissue damage and pain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional decomposition structure diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of embodiment 1;
The schematic perspective view of Fig. 6 embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional decomposition structure diagram of embodiment 1;
Description of symbols: fixed plate 1, puncture needle 2, needle handle 2a, needle core 2b, puncture needle casing 3, through slot 3a, the first hinge Spindle 3b, the second articulated shaft 3c, the first rotating control shaft 3d, the second rotating control shaft 3e, the first mounting groove 4, first shaft hole 4a, the second mounting groove 5, the second axis hole 5a, the first fixator 6, the second fixator 7, arc groove 8, the first escape groove 9, second keeps away Allow slot 10.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
It include fixed plate 1, puncture needle 2 and puncture needle casing referring to figs. 1 to a kind of circular arc sting device shown in fig. 5 3, puncture needle 2 and puncture needle casing 3 are the identical semicircular structure of radius of curvature, and puncture needle 2 is slidably fitted in puncture needle casing 3 Interior, one end of puncture needle casing 3 is equipped with the puncture needle being pierced by for the front end of puncture needle 2 and exports, the both ends of the puncture needle casing 3 It is hinged with fixed plate 1, it is rotated so that puncture needle casing 3 can be connected as axis with two hinge joints relative to fixed plate 1, Gu Fixed board 1 is equipped with the channel passed through for puncture needle 2, and the tube wall of puncture needle casing 3 is equipped with the through slot extended along its arc length direction 3a, the tail portion of puncture needle 2 are provided with needle handle 2a, and needle handle 2a passes through through slot 3a and extends to other than puncture needle casing 3, puncture needle 2 For hollow structure, needle core 2b is inserted in puncture needle 2.
On the puncture needle casing 3 close to puncture needle outlet one end be equipped with the first articulated shaft 3b, puncture needle casing 3 it is another Radius of axis of the one end equipped with the second articulated shaft 3c, the first articulated shaft 3b and the second articulated shaft 3c each along puncture needle casing 3 Direction extends and coaxial line, and the first articulated shaft 3b extends towards the center of circle direction of puncture needle casing 3, the second articulated shaft 3c Extend to the center of circle direction away from Puncture needle sleeve pipe 3, is provided with the first mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5 in fixed plate 1, first Mounting groove 4 constitutes the channel passed through for puncture needle 2, and the cell wall of the first mounting groove 4 is equipped with to be cooperated with the first articulated shaft 3b First shaft hole 4a, the cell wall of the second mounting groove 5 are equipped with the second axis hole 5a cooperated with the second articulated shaft 3c.
When puncturing operation, whole device is fixed on patient back designated position by fixed, passes through the first of coaxial line Articulated shaft 3b and the second articulated shaft 3c is hinged by puncture needle casing 3 and fixed plate 1, so that puncture needle casing 3 can be relative to Fixed plate 1 is rotated around fixed axis, to be adjusted to puncture angle.
One end on the puncture needle casing 3 close to the second articulated shaft 3c is additionally provided with the first rotating control shaft 3d, this first The axis of rotating control shaft 3d is parallel with the axis of the second articulated shaft 3c, the first fixator 6 is provided in fixed plate 1, this first Fixator 6 is equipped with the arc groove 8 cooperated with the first rotating control shaft 3d, and the end of the first rotating control shaft 3d is equipped with external screw thread, The end of first rotating control shaft 3d passes through arc groove 8 and is equipped with locking knob.
It is additionally provided with the second rotating control shaft 3e close to one end of the firstth articulated shaft 3c on the puncture needle casing 3, this The axis of two rotating control shaft 3e is parallel with the two the first axis of articulated shaft 3c, and the second fixator 7 is provided in fixed plate 1, Second fixator 7 is equipped with the arc groove 8 cooperated with the second rotating control shaft 3e, and the end of the second rotating control shaft 3e is equipped with outer Screw thread, the end of the second rotating control shaft 3e pass through arc groove 8 and are equipped with locking knob.
The puncture needle casing 3 for adjusting angle can effectively be fixed by locking knob, avoid puncturing operation Middle angle change influences the piercing angle of puncture needle 2.
One end of the through slot 3a extends to puncture needle exit, and the first mounting groove 4 is equipped with the first evacuation communicated therewith Slot 9, first escape groove 9 extend to form the opening to avoid puncture needle 2 to 1 edge of fixed plate.
After the completion of puncturing operation, needs to detach fixed plate 1 and 3 entirety of puncture needle casing, to carry out subsequent operation, lead to Slot 3a, which is extended to, punctures exit, facilitates the separation of puncture needle 2 Yu puncture needle casing 3, the first escape groove during detaching 9 form opening in 1 edge of fixed plate, which may insure efficiently separating and will not colliding fixed plate for puncture needle 2 1, it avoids because causing patient uncomfortable the collision of puncture needle 2 during detaching.
Second mounting groove 5 is equipped with the second escape groove 10 for communicating therewith, the extending direction of second escape groove 10 with First escape groove 9 is consistent.
First escape groove 9 and the cooperation of the second escape groove 10, facilitate the installation and dismounting of puncture needle casing 3.
First mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5 are strip groove body, the first mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5 The long side of equal length and face setting, the first mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5 is each perpendicular to the rotation of puncture needle casing 3 Axis, the rotation axis are in the symmetrical plane of the first mounting groove 4.
First mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5 make the rotation axis of puncture needle casing 3 be in first positive setting In the symmetrical plane of mounting groove 4, that is, the angular range for guaranteeing that puncture needle casing 3 is rotated to two sides is consistent.
The caliber of same size and being slightly larger than puncture needle casing 3 of first mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5.
Because needing that puncture needle should be avoided as far as possible during adjustment angle by adjusting the angle of puncture needle casing 3 Casing 3 is located at along its rotation axis direction, therefore the first mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5 are designed as strip slot, long Bar shaped to width be preferably only slightly larger than the caliber of puncture needle casing 3.
Embodiment 2
Schematic perspective view is as shown in Figure 6, and decomposition diagram is as shown in Figure 7.Basic structure exists with embodiment 1, difference In only left end, the first fixator 6 and corresponding first rotating control shaft 3d and locking device are set;And 1 right end of fixed plate is not set Second fixator 7, the not set second rotating control shaft 3e of 3 right end of puncture needle casing and locking device.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees to the technical scope of the utility model Any restrictions out, thus it is any trickle amendment made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent Variation and modification, in the range of still falling within the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of circular arc sting device, it is characterised in that: include fixed plate (1), puncture needle (2) and puncture needle casing (3), wear Pricker (2) and puncture needle casing (3) are the identical circular arc type structure of radius of curvature, and puncture needle (2) is slidably fitted in Puncture needle sleeve It manages in (3), one end of puncture needle casing (3) is equipped with the puncture needle being pierced by for the front end of puncture needle (2) and exports, the Puncture needle sleeve The both ends and fixed plate (1) for managing (3) hingedly so that can be connected as axis with two hinge joints opposite for puncture needle casing (3) It is rotated in fixed plate (1), fixed plate (1) is equipped with the channel passed through for puncture needle (2), sets on the tube wall of puncture needle casing (3) There is the through slot (3a) extended along its arc length direction, the tail portion of puncture needle (2) is provided with needle handle (2a), which passes through through slot (3a) is extended to other than puncture needle casing (3), and puncture needle (2) is hollow structure, is inserted with needle core (2b) in puncture needle (2).
2. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: close on the puncture needle casing (3) One end of puncture needle outlet is equipped with the first articulated shaft (3b), and the other end of puncture needle casing (3) is equipped with the second articulated shaft (3c), the The axis of one articulated shaft (3b) and the second articulated shaft (3c) each along puncture needle casing (3) radial direction extend and it is coaxial Line, first articulated shaft (3b) extend towards the center of circle direction of puncture needle casing (3), and the second articulated shaft (3c) is to away from puncture The center of circle direction of needle cannula (3) extends, and the first mounting groove (4) and the second mounting groove (5), the first peace are provided in fixed plate (1) Tankage (4) constitutes the channel passed through for puncture needle (2), and the cell wall of the first mounting groove (4) is equipped with and the first articulated shaft (3b) The first shaft hole (4a) of cooperation, the cell wall of the second mounting groove (5) are equipped with the second axis hole (5a) cooperated with the second articulated shaft (3c).
3. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: close on the puncture needle casing (3) One end of second articulated shaft (3c) is additionally provided with the first rotating control shaft (3d), the axis and second of first rotating control shaft (3d) The axis of articulated shaft (3c) is parallel, and the first fixator (6) are provided in fixed plate (1), which is equipped with and first The arc groove (8) of rotating control shaft (3d) cooperation, the end of the first rotating control shaft (3d) are equipped with external screw thread, the first rotation control The end of axis (3d) passes through arc groove (8) and is equipped with locking knob.
4. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: leaned on the puncture needle casing (3) One end of nearly first articulated shaft (3c) is additionally provided with the second rotating control shaft (3e), the axis of second rotating control shaft (3e) and The axis of 2 first articulated shafts (3c) is parallel, and the second fixator (7) are provided in fixed plate (1), which is equipped with With the arc groove (8) of the second rotating control shaft (3e) cooperation, the end of the second rotating control shaft (3e) is equipped with external screw thread, the second rotation The end for turning control shaft (3e) passes through arc groove (8) and is equipped with locking knob.
5. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: one end of the through slot (3a) extends to Puncture needle exit, the first mounting groove (4) are equipped with the first escape groove (9) for communicating therewith, and first escape groove (9) is to fixed plate (1) edge extends to form the opening to avoid puncture needle (2).
6. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: second mounting groove (5) be equipped with Its second escape groove (10) being connected to, the extending direction and the first escape groove (9) of second escape groove (10) are consistent.
7. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: first mounting groove (4) and second Mounting groove (5) is strip groove body, equal length and the face setting of the first mounting groove (4) and the second mounting groove (5), the The long side of one mounting groove (4) and the second mounting groove (5) is each perpendicular to the rotation axis of puncture needle casing (3), at the rotation axis In in the symmetrical plane of the first mounting groove (4).
8. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: first mounting groove (4) and second The caliber of same size and being slightly larger than puncture needle casing (3) of mounting groove (5).
9. a kind of circular arc sting device according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: puncture needle (2) and puncture needle casing It (3) is the identical semicircular structure of radius of curvature.
CN201721364211.9U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of circular arc sting device Withdrawn - After Issue CN208524984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721364211.9U CN208524984U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of circular arc sting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721364211.9U CN208524984U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of circular arc sting device

Publications (1)

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CN208524984U true CN208524984U (en) 2019-02-22

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CN201721364211.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208524984U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of circular arc sting device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107854163A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-30 南京鼓楼医院 A kind of circular arc sting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107854163A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-30 南京鼓楼医院 A kind of circular arc sting device

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Granted publication date: 20190222

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