CN208524885U - C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and system - Google Patents
C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208524885U CN208524885U CN201721309431.1U CN201721309431U CN208524885U CN 208524885 U CN208524885 U CN 208524885U CN 201721309431 U CN201721309431 U CN 201721309431U CN 208524885 U CN208524885 U CN 208524885U
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Abstract
A kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment include: signal sensor, signal handling equipment and X-ray control equipment;The signal sensor is electrically connected with the signal handling equipment, the signal handling equipment is electrically connected with X-ray control equipment, the signal sensor is for receiving bio signal, the signal handling equipment is used to show recognition result according to the bio signal, and the X-ray control equipment is used to control the dosage of X-ray according to the recognition result.By the C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and system, it can initiatively reduce X-ray and give doctor's bring unnecessary injury.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments field, in particular to a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and
System.
Background technique
C-arm X-ray production apparatus, because its shape is similar to English alphabet C, therefore referred to as C-arm X-ray production apparatus, referred to as C arm machine,
The x-ray position observation being mainly used in orthopaedics and minimally invasive intervention operation implements surgical work.Its component part is C arm machine frame, X is penetrated
The composition such as line generating assembly, digitized video chain, X-ray controller.Main physical principle is the through characteristic using X-ray.
When x-ray bombardment is to living organism, biological cell can be made to be suppressed, destroy even necrosis, cause body
The change of different degrees of physiology, pathology and biochemistry etc..Therefore, X-ray can be used for treating certain diseases of human body, especially
It is the treatment of tumour.But while using X-ray, it is also possible to lead to normal body alopecia, skin burn, staff's view
The problems such as power obstacle, leukaemia, therefore, while application X-ray, it should also be noted that its injury to normal body pays attention to adopting
Take safeguard procedures.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and systems, can be initiatively
Reducing X-ray gives doctor's bring unnecessary injury.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment comprising signal is visited
It surveys device, signal handling equipment and X-ray and controls equipment;The signal sensor is electrically connected with the signal handling equipment, institute
It states signal handling equipment to be electrically connected with X-ray control equipment, the signal sensor is for receiving bio signal, the letter
Number processing equipment is used to show recognition result according to the bio signal, and the X-ray control equipment is used for according to the identification
As a result the dosage of X-ray is controlled.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the signal sensor includes electric platform, surface detector and point
Detector, the electric platform are electrically connected with the surface detector and the point detector respectively.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the signal handling equipment includes processor and display, described
Processor is electrically connected with the display.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, it includes controller and X-ray frame rate adjustment that X-ray, which controls equipment,
Device, the controller are electrically connected with the X-ray frame rate adjustment device.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment further includes inverter, institute
Inverter is stated to be electrically connected with X-ray control equipment.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment further includes bulb, described
Bulb is electrically connected with the inverter, and the inverter is used to control the X-ray that equipment adjusts the bulb according to the X-ray
Emission measure.
Second aspect, the utility model preferred embodiment provide a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control system, the system
System includes the control equipment of C-arm x-ray dosage described in any of the above-described embodiment and signal generator, the systemic effect
In C-arm x-ray machine, the signal generator issues bio signal for being pasted onto doctor's body surface, and the signal sensor is used
In the bio signal for receiving the signal generator sending.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the bio signal that the signal generator is issued forms 60 degree
Visual field cambered surface.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the signal generator includes transmit circuit plate, battery and viscosity
Substance, the transmit circuit plate are electrically connected with the battery, and the stickum is connect with the circuit board.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the stickum is double-sided adhesive.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is: the utility model embodiment provides a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage
Control equipment and system, it includes: signal sensor, signal handling equipment and X-ray which, which controls equipment,
Control equipment;The signal sensor is electrically connected with the signal handling equipment, the signal handling equipment and the X-ray control
Control equipment electrical connection, the signal sensor are used for for receiving bio signal, the signal handling equipment according to the biology
Signal shows recognition result, and the X-ray control equipment is used to control the dosage of X-ray according to the recognition result.By this
Equipment can reduce the unnecessary or invalid X-ray time by biological response, before not influencing operation averaging effect
It puts, scientifically controls x-ray dose, goes out beam frequency and spill time, to initiatively reduce the injury of ray, protect medical care
Personnel and patient.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will illustrate in subsequent specification, also, partly from specification
It becomes apparent, or is understood and implementing the utility model embodiment.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can
It is achieved and obtained by specifically noted structure in written specification, claims and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment that the utility model first embodiment provides
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural block diagram for C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment that the utility model first embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial structurtes frame for C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment that the utility model first embodiment provides
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for another C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment that the utility model first embodiment provides
Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation for C-arm x-ray dosage control system that the utility model second embodiment provides
Figure.
Icon: 100-C shape arm x-ray dose controls equipment;110- signal sensor;111- electric platform;112-
Surface detector;113- point detector;120- signal handling equipment;121- processor;122- display;130-X ray control
Control equipment;131- controller;132-X ray frame rate adjustment device;140- inverter;150- bulb;200-C shape arm X-ray
Dosage control system;210- signal generator;300- operating bed;400- operator doctor.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage to control equipment 100 comprising signal
Detector 110, signal handling equipment 120 and X-ray control equipment 130.
Wherein, the signal sensor 110 is electrically connected with the signal handling equipment 120, the signal handling equipment 120
It is electrically connected with X-ray control equipment 130.
The signal sensor 110 is used for for receiving bio signal, the signal handling equipment 120 according to the biology
Signal shows recognition result, and the X-ray control equipment 130 is used to control the line dosage out of X-ray according to the recognition result.
Further, please refer to Fig. 3, the signal sensor 110 may include electric platform 111, surface detector 112 with
And point detector 113, the electric platform 111 are electrically connected with the surface detector 112 and the point detector 113 respectively.
Wherein, the face figure of operator doctor 400 (using X-ray personnel) can be pre-saved in the electric platform 111
As and add mark point on the face-image, meanwhile, electric platform 111 is raw by shape of face, height etc. of the doctor 400 that operates
Object feature and the face-image form Biological indicators.
When operating doctor 400 before the start of the surgery, the front of electric platform 111 may stand in, so that electric platform 111
According to the Biological indicators such as height, shape of face of operator doctor 400 carry out the multi-group data being pre-stored in internal database into
Row matching, to find Biological indicators corresponding with operator doctor 400.After finding the Biological indicators of pairing, electronic cloud
Platform 111 adjusts the height for being suitble to operator 400 comfort level of doctor according to Biological indicators, so that surface detector 112 and point detection
The data that device 113 is fed back are accurate as far as possible.
Wherein, surface detector 112 and point detector 113 can be the signal issued to signal generation apparatus and identify
A quasi-instrument, such as infrared ray identification instrument etc..In this implementation, surface detector 112 is used for the shape of face to operator doctor 400
It is detected, referred to as point-to-area detection;Point detector 113 is used to detect the facial markers point of operator doctor 400, referred to as
Point-to-point detection.By point-to-area and point-to-point detection, so that the control of C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment 100 is more smart
The bone surgery that medical staff is flowed at any time in standard, especially operating room, accuracy are higher.It, can be in molding product
Minimally invasive mediatory type/orthopaedics type is divided into according to the reaction speed of equipment, precision.It is worth noting that single point-to-point detection
It is only applicable to orthopaedics.
It is available to be sent to detection data after surface detector 112 and point detector 113 get detection data
Signal handling equipment 120.
The signal handling equipment 120 may include processor 121 and display 122, the processor 121 with it is described
Display 122 is electrically connected.
It, can be by data after the processor 121 receives the detection data of surface detector 112 and point detector 113
It is integrated, and passes through the biological detection result of 122 real-time display of display operator doctor 400.
The X-ray control equipment 130 may include controller 131 and X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132, the control
Device 131 is electrically connected with the X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132.
Controller 131 can judge after the biological detection result for receiving operator doctor 400 according to biological detection result
Operator doctor 400 whether be face signal handling equipment 120 display 122.If the doctor 400 that operates is face display 122
(angle between display 122 is less than ± 15 °), then controller 131 can issue entirely to X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132
The signal of frequency transmitting, so that the tranmitting frequency that X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132 adjusts X-ray emission device is 12 frames, to make
It obtains the X-ray emission device connecting with X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132 and is in closing fully open state;If operate doctor 400 with
Display 122 presents certain angle of deviation, then controller 131 controls X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132, make according to angle of deviation
It obtains X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132 and adjusts X-ray emission device according to the relationship of the angle and X-ray emission frequency that pre-save.
Wherein, the angle of deviation operated between doctor 400 and display 122 is the angle α angle in Fig. 1, angle of deviation and X-ray emission frequency
The relationship of rate can participate in following table:
Further, Fig. 4 is please referred to, the C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment 100 can also include inverter
140, the inverter 140 is electrically connected with C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment 100.
Inverter 140 is the driving device that X-ray generates, and can receive the digital regulated letter of X-ray frame rate adjustment device 132
Number, and digital regulating signal is reverse into analog quantity.
Further, the C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment 100 can also include bulb 150, the bulb 150
It is electrically connected with the inverter 140.
Bulb 150 is X-ray emission device, and the inverter 140 can drive according to the analog quantity after being reverse into and state ball
The X-ray emission amount of pipe 150 e.g. emits 12 frame X-rays and still emits 8 frame X-rays.
The working principle of C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment 100 provided by the utility model is: the C-arm x-ray agent
Amount control equipment 100 includes: signal sensor 110, signal handling equipment 120 and X-ray control equipment 130.The signal
Detector 110 is electrically connected with the signal handling equipment 120, and the signal handling equipment 120 controls equipment with the X-ray
130 electrical connections, the signal sensor 110 are used for for receiving bio signal, the signal handling equipment 120 according to the life
Object signal shows recognition result, and the X-ray control equipment 130 is used to control the dosage of X-ray according to the recognition result.It is logical
The equipment is crossed, the unnecessary or invalid X-ray time can be reduced by biological response, not influence averaging effect of performing the operation
Under the premise of, it scientifically controls x-ray dose, go out beam frequency and spill time, to initiatively reduce the injury of X-ray, prevent
Protect medical staff and patient.Even if not skilled enough in X-ray staff's technology, also it is avoided that necessary irradiation, reduces to the greatest extent
Time of contact.
Second embodiment
Referring to figure 5., the present embodiment provides a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control systems 200 comprising first embodiment
C-arm x-ray dosage described in any embodiment controls equipment 100 and signal generator 210.
C-arm x-ray dosage control system 200 acts on C-arm x-ray machine, and the signal generator 210 is for pasting
In doctor's body surface, to issue bio signal, the signal sensor 110 is used to receive what the signal generator 210 issued
Bio signal.
Wherein, the signal generator 210 may include transmit circuit plate, battery and stickum, the transmitting electricity
Road plate is electrically connected with the battery, and the stickum is connect with the circuit board.Further, signal generator 210 can be with
Through the stickum before doctor performs the operation, it is pasted on the body surface or cap of doctor.
Wherein, the stickum is double-sided adhesive.
The bio signal that the signal generator 210 is issued can form 60 degree of visual field cambered surface.
In conclusion the utility model embodiment provides a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment 100 and C-arm X is penetrated
Line dosage control system 200, it includes: signal sensor 110, signal handling equipment which, which controls equipment 100,
120 and X-ray control equipment 130.The signal sensor 110 is electrically connected with the signal handling equipment 120, the signal
Processing equipment 120 is electrically connected with X-ray control equipment 130, and the signal sensor 110 is for receiving bio signal, institute
Signal handling equipment 120 is stated for showing recognition result according to the bio signal, the X-ray control equipment 130 is used for root
According to the dosage of recognition result control X-ray., can be by biological response by the equipment, it is unnecessary or invalid to reduce
The X-ray time, do not influence perform the operation averaging effect under the premise of, scientifically control x-ray dose, go out beam frequency and out beam when
Between, to initiatively reduce the injury of X-ray, protect medical staff and patient.Even if not ripe enough in X-ray staff's technology
Practice, is also avoided that necessary irradiation, reduces time of contact to the greatest extent.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage controls equipment characterized by comprising signal sensor, signal handling equipment and X
Ray controls equipment;The signal sensor is electrically connected with the signal handling equipment, and the signal handling equipment is penetrated with the X
The electrical connection of line traffic control control equipment, the signal sensor are used for according to for receiving bio signal, the signal handling equipment
Bio signal shows recognition result, and the X-ray control equipment is used to control the dosage of X-ray according to the recognition result.
2. C-arm x-ray dosage according to claim 1 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the signal sensor includes
Electric platform, surface detector and point detector, the electric platform respectively with the surface detector and the point detector
Electrical connection.
3. C-arm x-ray dosage according to claim 1 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the signal handling equipment packet
Processor and display are included, the processor is electrically connected with the display.
4. C-arm x-ray dosage according to claim 1 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the X-ray controls equipment
Including controller and X-ray frame rate adjustment device, the controller is electrically connected with the X-ray frame rate adjustment device.
5. C-arm x-ray dosage according to claim 1 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the C-arm x-ray dosage
Controlling equipment further includes inverter, and the inverter is electrically connected with X-ray control equipment.
6. C-arm x-ray dosage according to claim 5 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the C-arm x-ray dosage
Controlling equipment further includes bulb, and the bulb is electrically connected with the inverter, and the inverter is used to be controlled according to the X-ray
Equipment adjusts the X-ray emission amount of the bulb.
7. a kind of C-arm x-ray dosage control system, which is characterized in that it is any described that the system comprises claim 1-6
C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and signal generator, the systemic effect is in C-arm x-ray machine, the signal hair
Raw device issues bio signal for being pasted onto doctor's body surface, and the signal sensor is used to receive what the signal generator issued
Bio signal.
8. C-arm x-ray dosage control system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the signal generator is sent out
The bio signal out forms 60 degree of visual field cambered surface.
9. C-arm x-ray dosage control system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the signal generator includes
Transmit circuit plate, battery and stickum, the transmit circuit plate are electrically connected with the battery, the stickum with it is described
Circuit board connection.
10. C-arm x-ray dosage control system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the stickum is double
Face glue.
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CN201721309431.1U CN208524885U (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and system |
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CN201721309431.1U CN208524885U (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | C-arm x-ray dosage control equipment and system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107550507A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-09 | 北京驰马特图像技术有限公司 | C-arm x-ray dosage control device and system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107550507A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-09 | 北京驰马特图像技术有限公司 | C-arm x-ray dosage control device and system |
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