CN208521189U - Photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower - Google Patents
Photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower Download PDFInfo
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- CN208521189U CN208521189U CN201821152063.9U CN201821152063U CN208521189U CN 208521189 U CN208521189 U CN 208521189U CN 201821152063 U CN201821152063 U CN 201821152063U CN 208521189 U CN208521189 U CN 208521189U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of track of sun follower, comprising: support component；Runner assembly with inclined surface is rotatably installed on the support component；And the lifting assembly for installation photovoltaic component, positioned at the inclined surface, and it is abutted with the inclined surface, the runner assembly can drive the lifting assembly relative to the support component synchronization lifting when rotating, to adjust inclination angle and/or direction of the lifting assembly far from described runner assembly one end.It is installed on the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module at the top of lifting assembly and/or towards being also synchronized to adjust, allows photovoltaic module always towards the sun.It realizes the real-time tracking of different sun angles, so that sunlight can be sufficiently irradiated on photovoltaic module, improves the utilization rate of photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic effect for maximally utilizing illumination generation is realized, to improve generating efficiency.The utility model also provides a kind of photovoltaic generating system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solar, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun with
Track mechanism.
Background technique
Currently, solar tracking system is mostly single-shaft tracking system or multiple axis tracking system, i.e., forwarded by independent axes
The inclination of the raw photovoltaic module of movable property, realizes sunshine tracking.But single-shaft tracking system or multiple axis tracking system are mostly with independent
Lever part controls photovoltaic module movement, when the independent rod piece that links drives photovoltaic module movement, the rotation inclination angle of the independent rod piece that links
And slewing area has mobile region limitation, cannot achieve the tracking of different sun angles, can not achieve photovoltaic module
It makes full use of, causes generating efficiency low.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to be limited and lead to not to not for the rotation inclination angle and slewing area of current independent linkage rod piece
The problem of with sun angle tracking, the sun that a kind of achievable different angle solar tracking is provided, improves photovoltaic module utilization rate
Track following mechanism, while a kind of photovoltaic generating system containing above-mentioned track of sun follower being also provided.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of track of sun follower, comprising:
Support component；
Runner assembly with inclined surface is rotatably installed on the support component；And
For the lifting assembly of installation photovoltaic component, it is located at the inclined surface, and is abutted with the inclined surface, the rotation
Component can drive the lifting assembly relative to the support component synchronization lifting when rotating, separate to adjust the lifting assembly
The inclination angle of described runner assembly one end and/or direction.
The lifting assembly includes: in one of the embodiments,
The follower opposite with the inclined surface；And
The multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs being distributed between the follower and the inclined surface, one end of the multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and institute
Inclined surface abutting is stated, at least one described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is rotatably connected with the follower, and the runner assembly can band when rotating
The part in the multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is moved to rise, partially decline.
The STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED fixed length setting in one of the embodiments, and/or, the length of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is adjustable.
The lifting assembly further includes rotatable part in one of the embodiments, is set to the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, is used for
It is rotatably connected the follower；
The rotatable part includes universal joint, flexural pivot or swivel bearing.
The support component includes: in one of the embodiments,
Supporting element is used for the rotatably mounted runner assembly；And
Locating part with limit hole, is installed on the supporting element, and be located at the runner assembly and the follower it
Between, the limit hole installs the liftable STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, limits for the circumferential direction to the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED.
The runner assembly includes: in one of the embodiments,
Actuator；
Driving member is connect with the actuator, and is driven by the actuator；And
Rotating base with the inclined surface is connect with the driving member, and is installed on the support component, the biography
Moving part can drive the rotating base to be installed on the support component rotation.
The runner assembly further includes spring bearing in one of the embodiments, and the spring bearing is located at described turn
Between moving base and the support component.
The track of sun follower further includes adjusting component in one of the embodiments, is set to the lifting
Between component and the runner assembly, and can be mobile relative to the runner assembly, for adjusting the lifting assembly relative to institute
State the height and/or angle of runner assembly.
The adjusting component includes: in one of the embodiments,
Installation part；And
Multiple regulating parts, are set to the runner assembly, each regulating part movement the installation part can be driven close or
Far from the runner assembly.
A kind of photovoltaic generating system, the track of sun tracing machine including photovoltaic module and as described in any of the above-described technical characteristic
Structure；
The photovoltaic module is installed on the lifting assembly of the track of sun follower.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
The track of sun follower of the utility model drives lifting assembly same when the runner assembly with inclined surface rotates
Rise and fall, the inclination angle of adjustable lifting assembly top surface and/or direction are walked, in this way, being installed at the top of lifting assembly
Photovoltaic module inclination angle and/or towards being also synchronized to adjust, allow photovoltaic module always towards the sun.Effective solution
The rotation inclination angle of independent linkage rod piece is limited from slewing area at present leads to not the problem of tracking to different sun angles.It realizes
The real-time tracking of different sun angles improves the benefit of photovoltaic module so that sunlight can be sufficiently irradiated on photovoltaic module
With rate, the photovoltaic effect for maximally utilizing illumination generation is realized, to improve generating efficiency.
The photovoltaic generating system of the utility model realizes different solar angles due to using above-mentioned track of sun follower
The real-time tracking of degree improves the utilization rate of photovoltaic module, and then improves generating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial schematic diagram of photovoltaic generating system in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:
100- track of sun follower；
110- support component；
111- supporting element；
112- locating part；1121- limit hole；
120- runner assembly；
121- actuator；
122- driving member；
123- rotating base；
124- spring bearing；
130- lifting assembly；
131- STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED；
132- follower；
133- rotatable part；
140- adjusts component；
141- installation part；
142- regulating part；
200- photovoltaic module；
210- mounting bracket；
220- photovoltaic panel.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, by the following examples, it and ties
Close attached drawing, photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower to the utility model.It is further elaborated.It should
Understand, specific embodiment described herein only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
It is herein component institute serialization number itself, such as " first ", " second " etc., is only used for distinguishing described object,
Without any sequence or art-recognized meanings.And " connection ", " connection " described in the application, unless otherwise instructed, include directly and
It is indirectly connected with (connection).In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or position of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise "
Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore
It should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in the second feature " on " or " down "
It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign can be fisrt feature above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " can be with
It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of track of sun follower 100.The track of sun follower 100 can
To adjust inclination angle and/or direction according to the position of the sun, with the motion profile of real-time tracking difference sun angle.Track of sun with
Track mechanism 100 carries photovoltaic module 200, allows photovoltaic module 200 thereon in real time towards the sun.The light of the sun can
With vertical irradiation on photovoltaic module 200, to reduce the reflection light of photovoltaic module 200, the absorption effect of photovoltaic module 200 is improved
Fruit, realization maximally utilize illumination and generate photovoltaic effect.It should be understood that the track of sun follower 100 of the utility model
The structure such as solar panel etc. that other need to track track of sun can also be carried.
In one embodiment, track of sun follower 100 includes support component 110, runner assembly 120 and lifting assembly
130.Runner assembly 120 is set to support component 110, and lifting assembly 130 is set to runner assembly 120.Support component 110 plays branch
Support effect, is used to support runner assembly 120 and lifting assembly 130, realizes to each components of track of sun follower 100
Support.Runner assembly 120 has inclined surface, moreover, runner assembly 120 is rotatably installed on support component 110.Lifting assembly
130 are used for installation photovoltaic component 200.Lifting assembly 130 is located at inclined surface, and abuts with inclined surface.When runner assembly 120 rotates
Lifting assembly 130 can be driven relative to the synchronous rise and fall of support component 110, to adjust lifting assembly 130 far from rotating group
The inclination angle of 120 one end of part and/or direction.Runner assembly 120 is the power source of track of sun follower 100, runner assembly 120
The synchronous rise and fall of lifting assembly 130 can be driven when rotation, realize inclination angle of the lifting assembly 130 far from inclined surface one end
And/or the adjustment of direction.It should be understood that lifting assembly 130 is disposed on the inclined surface of runner assembly 120, with rotating group
Part 120 abuts connection.Runner assembly 120 not will drive the synchronous rotation of lifting assembly 130 when rotating.
As shown in Figure 1, the top surface of runner assembly 120 is inclined surface.Since runner assembly 120 has inclined surface, turn
Dynamic component 120 drives inclined surface rotation when rotating, the high and low position on inclined surface can also change.Before on inclined surface compared with
Lower position can be moved to more lower position or higher position, and the higher position on inclined surface can be to lower position or higher position before
Movement.Lifting assembly 130 is located at inclined surface, and the high and low position variation of inclined surface also will drive 130 synchronization lifting of lifting assembly.Turn
When dynamic component 120 rotates, lifting assembly 130 is abutted with inclined surface always.Since lifting assembly 130 will not be with runner assembly 120
Rotate together, lifting assembly 130 respectively on inclined surface high position and lower position abut.Specifically, inclined surface was rotating
Cheng Zhong, inclined surface can jack up lifting assembly 130, also lifting assembly 130 can be made to decline under self gravitation effect.
When runner assembly 120 rotates, lifting assembly 130 can be in contact with each position of inclined surface, and sliding along inclined surface
It is dynamic.The movement relation of lifting assembly 130 and runner assembly 120 for ease of description, introduce the extreme higher position of inclined surface with it is minimum
Position.At a time, be in contact at the A of lifting assembly 130 with the extreme higher position of inclined surface, at the B of lifting assembly 130 with incline
The extreme lower position on inclined-plane is in contact, as shown in Figure 1.Lifting assembly 130 can be removed in the extreme higher position of subsequent time, inclined surface
At A, the other positions of inclined surface can move to the position being in contact at lifting assembly 130A.Due to the extreme higher position of inclined surface
Height be higher than inclined surface other positions height.Inclined surface will not be supplied to the top of the lifting assembly 130 at A power, in this way, lifting
Component 130 declines under self gravitation effect.Meanwhile the extreme lower position of inclined surface can remove at the B of lifting assembly 130, inclination
The other positions in face can move to the position being in contact at the B of lifting assembly 130.Due to the height of the extreme lower position of inclined surface
The below height of the other positions of inclined surface.Inclined surface can jack up the lifting assembly 130 at B, so that the B of lifting assembly 130
Place rises.
Since inclined surface can be in contact during rotation with each position of lifting assembly 130, so that lifting assembly 130
The height of each position can all be adjusted with the variation of inclined surface.In this way, the one end of lifting assembly 130 far from inclined surface is inclined
Angle and/or direction can also occur to change accordingly.And then photovoltaic module 200 can be as lifting assembly 130 be far from inclined surface one end
The variation of inclination angle and/or direction moves synchronously, and allows photovoltaic module 200 in real time towards the sun.
The track of sun follower 100 of the utility model can be synchronized using the cooperation of runner assembly 120 with inclined surface
The lifting assembly 130 of rise and fall.The synchronous rise and fall of lifting assembly 130 are driven when runner assembly 120 rotates, and can be adjusted
Inclination angle and/or the direction of 130 top surface of lifting assembly are saved, in this way, being installed on the photovoltaic module 200 at 130 top of lifting assembly
Inclination angle and/or towards being also synchronized to adjust, allow photovoltaic module 200 always towards the sun.Effective solution is only at present
The rotation inclination angle of vertical linkage rod piece is limited from slewing area leads to not the problem of tracking to different sun angles.Realize difference too
The real-time tracking of external corner degree improves the benefit of photovoltaic module 200 so that sunlight can be sufficiently irradiated on photovoltaic module 200
With rate, and then improve generating efficiency.
In one embodiment, lifting assembly 130 includes follower 132 and multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131.Follower 132 with incline
Inclined-plane is oppositely arranged.Follower 132 is used for installation photovoltaic component 200.Multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 are distributed in follower 132 and inclination
Between face.One end of multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 is abutted with inclined surface, and the other end of multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 is abutted with follower 132.
Moreover, at least one STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is rotatably connected with follower 132, runner assembly 120 can drive multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs when rotating
Part in 131 rises, part declines.
That is, inclined surface can be in contact with multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 simultaneously in 120 rotation process of runner assembly.Due to
Multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 are connected on the inclined surface of different height, and inclined surface will drive some of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 and rise,
It also will drive the decline of remaining STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 simultaneously.In the process, the one end of multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 far from inclined surface can band
Certain of dynamic follower 132 rises, certain decline.
It should be understood that for same STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131, when the height of inclined surface in contact is from low get higher,
Inclined surface can jack up STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131, so that STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 rises.When the inclined surface being in contact with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is lower from height,
Inclined surface will not provide top power to STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131.STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 declines under the effect of gravity, and abuts with inclined surface.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 being in contact with inclined surface extreme higher position is the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 at A.When runner assembly 120 rotates, inclination
The extreme higher position in face can move at A to movement at B, the other positions of inclined surface.At this point, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 at A can decline.
When the extreme higher position of inclined surface is to during sliding at A, inclined surface can jack up the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 at A.And remaining STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED
131 forms of motion is identical with the forms of motion at A, will not repeat them here.
Moreover, being rotatably connected between part STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 and follower 132.Be rotatably connected can guarantee with
The inclination angle of moving part 132 and/or direction can be adjusted flexibly according to the lifting of each STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131.STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is being gone up and down
During, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 can adjust the angle deflection of follower 132 by the place of being rotatably connected, and realize adjustment follower
132 inclination angle and/or direction.
It should be understood that the shape of follower 132 is unrestricted in principle, if can installation photovoltaic component 200, and
STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 or support STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 can be rotatably connected.Exemplary, follower 132 is servo-actuated disk.At other
In embodiment, follower 132 can also be square plate, polygonal panel etc..Furthermore, it is possible to all STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 all with
Moving part 132 is rotatably connected, can also only wherein several STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 be rotatably connected with follower 132.It is exemplary, connection
The place of being rotatably connected of moving part 131 and follower 132 is uniformly distributed in the marginal position of follower 132.In other embodiments
In, the place of being rotatably connected of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 and follower 132 may be alternatively located at the central region of follower 132.
It should be understood that STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is any strip part that can be supported.In one embodiment, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131
For rod piece.Optionally, rounding off at the abutting of rod piece and inclined surface or follower 132 can reduce inclined surface rotation in this way
When the resistance that is subject to, avoid that severe interference occurs between STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 and inclined surface, guarantee that movement is steady.
In one embodiment, 131 fixed length of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is arranged.That is, the length of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 be it is fixed, pass through
The inclined surface of runner assembly 120 drives the lift adjustment of each STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131, realizes the inclination angle of follower 132 and/or towards tune
It is whole.In another embodiment, the length of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is adjustable.Such as STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is telescopic rod.In this way, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131
Length can be different, can also be several identical with certain.The inclined surface of runner assembly 120 drives the lifting of each STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131
While adjustment, the collapsing length of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 can also be adjusted, and realize the inclination angle of follower 132 and/or towards adjustment.
In one embodiment, lifting assembly 130 further includes rotatable part 133, and rotatable part 133 is set to STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED
131, for being rotatably connected follower 132.Rotatable part 133 can be realized the appointing relative to STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 of follower 132
Angle of anticipating rotation.STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is rotatably connected by many places be installed on follower 132 after, follower 132 can be made a certain
Rotation angle at position is fixed, so that follower 132 can keep a certain posture for a long time, improves the stability of mechanism.
In this way, the photovoltaic module 200 on follower 132 can retain towards the sun, the utilization rate of photovoltaic module 200 is improved.Example
, rotatable part 133 includes but is not limited to flexural pivot, universal joint, swivel bearing etc..Optionally, rotatable part 133 can be with
STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is structure as a whole.
In one embodiment, support component 110 includes supporting element 111 and locating part 112.Supporting element 111 is for that can turn
Dynamic installation runner assembly 120.Support component 110 plays a supportive role, with support rotating component 120 and lifting assembly 130.Locating part
112 are installed on supporting element 111, and between runner assembly 120 and follower 132.Locating part 112 is used for STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131
It is limited.Since the end of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is abutted with inclined surface, part STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is also to abut with follower 132
's.In order to avoid STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 position play and influence the lifting of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131, pass through locating part 112 and limit STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED
131 position, so that the circumferential direction position of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is fixed.It should be understood that circumferential direction here refers to STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED
131 deviate the direction of elevating movement.
In one embodiment, locating part 112 has limit hole 1121.Limit hole 1121 installs liftable STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131,
It is limited for the circumferential direction to STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131.That is, open up multiple limit holes 1121 on locating part 112, and respectively with it is multiple
The position of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is corresponding.STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 is installed in limit hole 1121.Runner assembly 120 will drive lifting when rotating
There are the movement tendencies of rotation direction for component 130.At this point, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 can be abutted with the inner wall of limit hole 1121, limit hole
1121 will limit the circumferentially displaced of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131, avoid STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 from tilting to lifting direction is deviateed, guarantee STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131
Elevating movement is accurate.
Optionally, locating part 112 is less than the length dimension of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 along the height dimension that STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131 goes up and down direction.
It can be interfered in this way to avoid between the end and follower 132 or inclined surface of locating part 112, guarantee follower 132 and turn
Dynamic component 120 moves steadily.Exemplary, the height dimension of locating part 112 is the 1/10~1/2 of 131 length dimension of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED.Show
Example, supporting element 111 is cylinder etc..Optionally, locating part 112 is circular slab or polygonal panel etc..
In one embodiment, runner assembly 120 includes actuator 121, driving member 122 and rotating base 123.Actuator
121 be the power source of track of sun follower 100, to drive runner assembly 120 to rotate.Driving member 122 is for realizing movement
Transmitting, driving member 122 connects rotating base 123 and actuator 121.The movement that actuator 121 exports is passed by driving member 122
It is delivered on rotating base 123, to drive rotating base 123 to rotate.Rotating base 123 is installed on support component 110, driving member
122 can drive rotating base 123 to be installed on the rotation of support component 110.Inclined surface is located on rotating base 123, rotating base 123
When rotation, it can make inclined surface that there is different directions.Inclined surface is located at the top of rotating base 123 shown in FIG. 1.In this way,
After the inclined surface of rotation can cooperate multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131, it can make follower 132 that there is certain inclination angle, and can be flexible
Adjustment follower 132 inclination angle and/or direction.Photovoltaic module 200 on follower 132 can produce the court of different angle
To, it realizes the sunshine tracking of full angle, the turn-around zone of photovoltaic module 200 is avoided to be restricted, the utilization of raising photovoltaic module 200
Rate, realization maximally utilize illumination and generate photovoltaic effect.
Optionally, actuator 121 is motor.Actuator 121 can be installed on the inside of supporting element 111, also be mountable to
The outside of actuator 121 is also mountable on other benchmark mounting surfaces.Actuator 121 is controlled by time control circuit and is moved, when
Between control circuit can according to the sun different moments 121 output driving of position control driving part.Optionally, driving member 122
For gear driving member 122, sprocket wheel transmission piece 122, toothed belt transmission part 122 etc..Exemplary, driving member 122 is gear driving member
122, and be internal gear transmission.Specifically, rotating base 123 has inner hole, there is interior teeth portion, actuator on the inner wall of inner hole
Gear is installed, gear is engaged with interior teeth portion, to drive rotating base 123 to rotate on 121 output shaft.In other embodiments
In, teeth portion can also be set in the outside of rotating base 123.Arrow direction shown in Fig. 1 is the rotation direction of rotating base 123,
Rotating base 123 can be rotated around axis shown in FIG. 1.
In one embodiment, runner assembly 120 further includes spring bearing 124, and spring bearing 124 is located at rotating base 123
Between the supporting element 111 of support component 110.Rotating base 123 can be supported on supporting element 111 by spring bearing 124, be kept away
Exempt to interfere between the rotational motion of rotating base 123 and supporting element 111, guarantees that rotating base 123 moves steadily.It can manage
Solution, rotating base 123 can be sheathed on supporting element 111, also can be set in 111 inside of supporting element.
In one embodiment, track of sun follower 100 further include adjust component 140, be set to lifting assembly 130 with
Between runner assembly 120, and the movement of component 120 can be relatively rotated, for adjusting lifting assembly 130 relative to runner assembly 120
Height and/or angle.That is, adjusting the inclination angle that component 140 is used to adjust inclined surface.Lifting assembly 130 passes through adjusting
The inclination face contact of component 140 and runner assembly 120.It should be understood that adjusting component 140 and runner assembly 120 without opposite
When mobile, the surface angle for adjusting component 140 is consistent with the angle of inclined surface.At this point, when runner assembly 120 rotates, linkage
Part 131 adjusts inclination angle and/or the direction of follower 132 also according to the gradient rotation of inclined surface.When adjusting 140 phase of component
After mobile for runner assembly 120, the surface for adjusting component 140 can have certain inclination angle relative to inclined surface, at this point, linkage
Inclination angle and/or direction of the meeting of part 131 according to the Inclination maneuver follower 132 for adjusting 140 surface of component.
It should be understood that the latitude due to different regions is different, there is also differences for the angle shined upon.The utility model
Track of sun follower 100 may be implemented different latitude area photovoltaic module 200 generate electricity when track solar motion track.It is logical
The inclination angle that component 140 adjusts inclined surface is overregulated, so that lifting assembly 130 is carried out according to the inclination angle after component 140 is adjusted is adjusted
Elevating movement.In this way, track of sun follower 100 can accurately track the track of sun of territory of use.Sunlight can be with
Vertical irradiation improves the utilization rate of photovoltaic module 200 in photovoltaic module 200, and then improves generating efficiency.Optionally, adjusting group
Part 140 can be adjusted using manual mode, be adjusted according to the latitude in used area.In other embodiments, it adjusts
Automated manner adjustment can also be used in section component 140.
In one embodiment, adjusting component 140 includes installation part 141 and multiple regulating parts 142.Regulating part 142 is arranged
In the rotating base 123 of runner assembly 120, each movement of regulating part 142 can drive installation part 141 close to or far from runner assembly
120.Height and/or angle by the adjustable installation part 141 of the motion amplitude of each regulating part 142 relative to rotating base 123
Degree, to realize the adjusting at inclined surface inclination angle.Optionally, installation part 141 is installation plectane, so that installation part 141 is with rotating base
Motion profile when 123 rotation is circle, avoids meeting other components.
Optionally, regulating part 142 includes adjusting screw.Adjusting screw is fixed on rotating base 123, moreover, adjusting spiral shell
Silk passes through installation part 141 and stretches out, and fastening nut and adjusting nut are installed in adjusting screw, adjusts inclined surface by adjusting nut
Inclination angle, and fixed by fastening nut.Optionally, regulating part 142 is to adjust bolt/screw rod.Regulating part 142 is rotationally pacified
Loaded on installation part 141, and stretch out installation part 141.The extension end of regulating part 142 is rotatably installed on rotating base 123.It adjusts
Part 142 can drive installation part 141 close to or far from runner assembly 120 when rotating.In other embodiments, regulating part 142
It can be extensible member etc..
The track of sun follower 100 of the utility model utilizes the rotating base 123 and and follower with inclined surface
132 STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 being rotatably connected match.Runner assembly 120 drives multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 are synchronous to rise under when rotating
Drop, multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs 131 make follower 132 generate the direction of different angle, realize and follow too in real time using the place of being rotatably connected
Positive inclination angle.In this way, the inclination angle of photovoltaic module 200 and/or towards being also synchronized to adjust, allow the court always of photovoltaic module 200
To the sun, the real-time tracking of different sun angles is realized, the turn-around zone of photovoltaic module 200 is avoided to be restricted, so that sunlight
It can sufficiently be irradiated on photovoltaic module 200, improve the utilization rate of photovoltaic module 200, realize and generated to greatest extent using illumination
Photovoltaic property, improve generating efficiency.
The utility model also provides a kind of photovoltaic generating system, including photovoltaic module 200 and as in above-described embodiment too
Positive track following mechanism 100.Photovoltaic module 200 is installed on the lifting assembly 130 of track of sun follower 100.Specifically, light
Volt component 200 is installed on the follower 132 of lifting assembly 130.Inclined surface rotation is driven to adjust by runner assembly 120 multiple
The adjustable height of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 131, to realize the inclination angle of follower 132 and/or the adjusting of direction, so that the light on follower 132
The tracking of full angle sunshine can be realized, improve the absorption efficiency of photovoltaic module 200 always towards the sun by lying prostrate component 200.
It should be understood that photovoltaic module 200 includes mounting bracket 210 and multi-disc photovoltaic panel 220, multi-disc photovoltaic panel 220 is pacified
Loaded in mounting bracket 210.Mounting bracket 210 is fixed on follower 132.In other embodiments.Photovoltaic module 200 can
To include multi-disc photovoltaic panel 220, multi-disc photovoltaic panel 220 is directly mounted on follower 132.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the record scope of this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of track of sun follower characterized by comprising
Support component；
Runner assembly with inclined surface is rotatably installed on the support component；And
For the lifting assembly of installation photovoltaic component, it is located at the inclined surface, and is abutted with the inclined surface, the runner assembly
The lifting assembly can be driven relative to the support component synchronization lifting when rotation, to adjust the lifting assembly far from described
The inclination angle of runner assembly one end and/or direction.
2. track of sun follower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly includes:
The follower opposite with the inclined surface；And
The multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs being distributed between the follower and the inclined surface, one end of the multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED are inclined with described
Inclined-plane abuts, at least one described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is rotatably connected with the follower, and the runner assembly can drive institute when rotating
The part in multiple STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs is stated to rise, partially decline.
3. track of sun follower according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED fixed length setting, and/
Or, the length of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is adjustable.
4. track of sun follower according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly further includes rotatable
Component is set to the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, for being rotatably connected the follower；
The rotatable part includes universal joint, flexural pivot or swivel bearing.
5. according to the described in any item track of sun followers of claim 2 to 4, which is characterized in that the support component packet
It includes:
Supporting element is used for the rotatably mounted runner assembly；And
Locating part with limit hole is installed on the supporting element, and between the runner assembly and the follower, institute
It states limit hole and the liftable STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is installed, limited for the circumferential direction to the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED.
6. track of sun follower according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the runner assembly packet
It includes:
Actuator；
Driving member is connect with the actuator, and is driven by the actuator；And
Rotating base with the inclined surface is connect with the driving member, and is installed on the support component, the driving member
The rotating base can be driven to be installed on the support component rotation.
7. track of sun follower according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the runner assembly further includes support shaft
It holds, the spring bearing is between the rotating base and the support component.
8. track of sun follower according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the track of sun with
Track mechanism further includes adjusting component, is set between the lifting assembly and the runner assembly, and can the relatively described rotating group
Part is mobile, for adjusting height and/or angle of the lifting assembly relative to the runner assembly.
9. track of sun follower according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the adjusting component includes:
Installation part；And
Multiple regulating parts, are set to the runner assembly, each regulating part movement can drive the installation part close to or far from
The runner assembly.
10. a kind of photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that including photovoltaic module and it is as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 too
Positive track following mechanism；
The photovoltaic module is installed on the lifting assembly of the track of sun follower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821152063.9U CN208521189U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821152063.9U CN208521189U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208521189U true CN208521189U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821152063.9U Active CN208521189U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower |
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| CN (1) | CN208521189U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108681342A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-19 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201821152063.9U patent/CN208521189U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108681342A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-19 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic generating system and its track of sun follower |
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Effective date of registration: 20211029 Address after: No.31 Yanqi street, Yanqi Economic Development Zone, Huairou District, Beijing Patentee after: Dongjun new energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101400 Yanqi Street, Yanqi Economic Development Zone, Huairou District, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing Huihong Technology Co., Ltd |
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