CN208520380U - A kind of building subsidence observation point structure - Google Patents
A kind of building subsidence observation point structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208520380U CN208520380U CN201821124649.4U CN201821124649U CN208520380U CN 208520380 U CN208520380 U CN 208520380U CN 201821124649 U CN201821124649 U CN 201821124649U CN 208520380 U CN208520380 U CN 208520380U
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- observation point
- cap
- point structure
- shaft
- shell
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Abstract
The utility model relates to construction engineering quality detection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of building subsidence observation point structure;Including settlement observer and protective cover, the protective cover includes shell and cap, and the shell is mounted on inside wall, and the cap is concordant with wall face holding, and the enclosure interior is provided with sliding groove, and the settlement observer is slidably arranged in sliding groove;It overcomes in the prior art, the defect that observation point and protective cover are affected by the external environment;Observation point is arranged inside construction wall, by way of being slidably installed, is pulled out outside wall when observation, observation finishes, and promotes in wall;Simple with structure, stable structure is not affected by the external environment, and detects accurate advantage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction engineering quality detection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of building subsidence observation point knot
Structure.
Background technique
In order to guarantee buildings or structures normal service life and buildings or structures safety, and set for later prospecting
Meter construction provides reliable data and corresponding settlement parameter, the necessity and importance of buildings or structures settlement observation are further bright
It is aobvious.Current specifications regulation, high-rise, towering structure, important heritage buildings and continuous production equipment basis, power-equipment
Basis, landslide monitoring etc. are intended to carry out settlement observation.Especially during high-story architecture construction, reinforced using settlement observation
Range monitoring instructs reasonable working procedure, and prevention occurs differential settlement in the construction process, timely feedbacks information, for prospecting
Design and construction department provides detailed first-hand data, the destruction of constructure body structure or generation shadow caused by avoiding because of settlement reason
The crack that structure uses function is rung, huge economic loss is caused.
Building subsidence observation, which should measure settling amount, differential settlement and the sinking speed of structure foundation and calculate basis, inclines
Tiltedly, local dip, local inclination and component inclination.
In the prior art, settlement observation point is usually exposed outside construction wall, is highly prone to external environmental factor
It influences, such as accidental destruction, gets rusty, corrode, the accuracy observed is caused to be affected.In order to overcome drawbacks described above, Yi Xiechen
Drop observation point protective cover comes into being.But these protective covers are also to be arranged outside construction wall together with settlement observation point
Side, although observation point can be protected to a certain extent, still have the defect influenced by outside environmental elements.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building subsidence observation point knots
Structure overcomes above-mentioned observation point existing in the prior art and defect that protective cover is affected by the external environment, by observation point
It is arranged inside construction wall, by way of being slidably installed, pulls out outside wall when observation, observation finishes, and promotes in wall, tool
There is structure simple and stablize, is not affected by the external environment, detects accurate advantage.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of building subsidence observation point structure, including settlement observer and protective cover, the protective cover include shell
And cap, the shell are mounted on inside wall, the cap is concordant with wall face holding, and the enclosure interior is provided with sliding
Slot, the settlement observer are slidably arranged in sliding groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, protective cover is mounted in the slot that construction wall is held successfully in advance, is opened up in protective cover
There is sliding groove, settlement observer is slidably arranged in sliding groove;Shell (wall) is pulled out outside when observation, and observation finishes, and pushes away
Into in wall;Structure is simple, easy to use, makes protective cover and observation point inside wall, free from the influence of the external environment.
Preferably, the settlement observer includes shaft and pole cap, the enclosure interior is provided with mounting groove, described
The structure of mounting groove matches with the shaft and pole cap.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by shaft and pole cap Matching installation in mounting groove, on the one hand, it is fixed heavy to play
The effect of observation device is dropped;On the other hand, prevent shaft and pole cap from being hit or destroying by the external world, to protect observation point.
Preferably, the settlement observer further includes casing, described sleeve pipe is threadedly coupled with the shaft, the set
Pipe side is symmetrically arranged with sliding shoe.
Preferably, the sliding groove is arranged on the cell wall of mounting groove, the sliding shoe matches cunning with the sliding groove
Dynamic setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, shaft is threaded on casing, sliding shoe is set on casing, sliding shoe exists
Sliding in sliding groove drives shaft sliding, to realize folding and unfolding of the observation point in wall and outside wall.
Preferably, the cell wall of the sliding groove is provided with ball, in one end insertion elastic of the ball, the other end
Exposed that card slot is provided in the cell wall of the sliding groove outside elastic, the elastic bottom end is fixed in card slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, elastic provides resilient support for ball, when sliding shoe slides in sliding groove,
Ball is withstood, ball gives sliding shoe and reversely push up power under the action of elastic, so that sliding shoe be allow to be clamped on sliding groove
It is interior, without departing from guaranteeing the stability of structure.
Preferably, being provided with arc groove on each sliding shoe, the arc groove matches clamping with the ball.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, arc groove matches clamping with ball, further increase sliding shoe and sliding groove it
Between clamping force, guarantee sliding shoe tightly lock in sliding groove, do not depart from, further increase structural stability.
Preferably, the length of the sliding shoe is identical as the length of casing;The arc groove is two groups, is separately positioned on
The front-end and back-end of sliding shoe;The ball is corresponding identical as the quantity of arc groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when observation point is immobilized in the shell portion, by two groups of arc grooves on sliding shoe,
Together with the ball of respective side, settlement observer is locked;When observation point stretches out hull outside, pass through sliding shoe rear end
The arc groove of (one end inside wall) locks settlement observer together with the ball of corresponding position, realizes and sees
It surveys.
Preferably, the shaft is L-shaped structure, the pole cap is arranged in the top of shaft vertical section, described sleeve pipe with
Shaft horizontal segment is threadedly coupled.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, casing is threadedly coupled with shaft horizontal segment, is fixed together, and the cunning of casing is passed through
It is dynamic, shaft sliding is driven, realizes that observation point is stretched out and withdrawn out of protective cover;In addition, sliding shoe, sliding shoe is arranged in casing two sides
It is slidably arranged in sliding groove, is equivalent to, the fixed effect of support is played to settlement observer, so that it will not shake, is improved
Structural stability.
Preferably, being fixedly installed connecting rod in described sleeve pipe, the connecting rod is located at the lower section of shaft horizontal segment, institute
It states connecting rod and is fixedly installed slide switch close to one end of cap.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hand presses slide switch, draws or pushes inward to outside wall, realize settlement observation point from
It stretches out and withdraws in protective cover, structure is simple, easy to use;Connecting rod bottom is abutted with mounting groove, is used to support settlement observation
Settlement observer is stuck in mounting groove by device together with sliding shoe, improves structural stability.
Preferably, the cap and housing hinge, handle, the connection of the cap and shell are provided on the cap
Place is provided with sealing ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sealing ring is hermetically connected with the shell cap, improves leakproofness, further protects
Settlement observer is not influenced by the external world;The setting of handle keeps the opening and closing of cap more convenient.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: settlement observation point setting is led to inside construction wall
Cross the mode being slidably installed, when observation pulls out outside wall, and observation finishes, and promotes in wall, and structure is simple and stablizes, not by the external world
Environment influences, and detection is accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram under settlement observer pull-out wall state.
Appended drawing reference: 1, shell;2, cap;3, shaft;4, pole cap;5, mounting groove;6, casing;7, sliding shoe;8, it slides
Slot;9, connecting rod;10, slide switch;11, handle;12, ball;13, elastic;14, card slot;15, arc groove.
Specific embodiment
The utility model create description in, it is to be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the creation of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indication or suggestion
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of utility model.
A kind of building subsidence observation point structure, as shown in Figure 1, including shell 1, the cap 2 being hinged on shell 1, peace
Shaft 3 and pole cap 4 in shell 1;Handle 11 is provided on cap 2;Shell 1 is internally provided with mounting groove 5, mounting groove 5
Shape match with shaft 3 and pole cap 4, shaft 3 and pole cap 4 are mounted in mounting groove 5;Shell 1 passes through adhesive for building,
It is fixed in the groove opened up in advance in wall;Cap 2 is concordant with the holding of the wall face of wall;Shaft 3 is L-shaped structure, pole cap 4
The top of 3 vertical section of shaft is set;The horizontal segment of shaft 3 is threaded with casing 6, and the left and right sides of casing 6 is provided with
Sliding shoe 7;Sliding groove 8 is provided on the left and right cell wall of 5 bottom of mounting groove, sliding shoe 7 matches and is slidably arranged in sliding groove 8
It is interior;Connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed on casing 6, connecting rod 9 is located at the lower section of 3 horizontal segment of shaft, and the front end of connecting rod 9 is (close to shell
One end of lid 2), it has been wholely set slide switch 10;In order to improve the sealing performance of protective cover, the junction of cap 2 and shell 1
It is provided with sealing ring.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with ball 12 on the cell wall of sliding groove 8, one end insertion elastic 13 of ball 12 is interior, another
Hold exposed outside elastic 13, on-fixed connects between ball 12 and elastic 13, and ball 12 can roll;Sliding groove 8
Cell wall in be provided with card slot 14,13 bottom end of elastic is fixed in card slot 14.
As shown in figure 3, the side of two sliding shoes 7 in left and right, is respectively provided with there are two arc groove 15, one in sliding shoe 7
Front end, a rear end in sliding shoe 7;Arc groove 15 and ball 12 are mutually matched clamping;The quantity of ball 12 and position and arc
The quantity of shape slot 15 and position are corresponding;Sliding shoe 7 is identical as the length of casing 6.
The application method and principle of the utility model, specific as follows:
When needing to observe, handle 11 is held, opens cap 2;Hold slide switch 10, pull out casing 6, casing 6 with
Shaft 3 is threadedly coupled, and therefore, shaft 3 and pole cap 4 are outside together, are slided in sliding groove 8 by sliding shoe 7, and realizing will observation
Point skids off wall;When the arc groove 15 of rear end on sliding shoe 7 stops when being mutually matched clamping with the ball 12 for skidding off 8 wall front end of slot
It only pulls, by arc groove 15 and ball 12, sliding shoe 7 is locked, shaft 3 and pole cap 4 are locked as a result, seen
It surveys;
After observation, slide switch 10 is held, casing 6 is inwardly pushed, sliding shoe 7 slides in sliding groove 8;Work as sliding
The arc groove 15 of 7 rear and front end of block after being locked respectively with the ball of corresponding position 12, stops sliding;Handle 11 is held, it will
Cap 2 covers on shell 1, completes operation.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building subsidence observation point structure, it is characterised in that: it includes settlement observer and protective cover, the protection
Cover includes shell (1) and cap (2), and the shell (1) is mounted on inside wall, and the cap (2) is concordant with wall face holding,
The shell (1) is internally provided with sliding groove (8), and the settlement observer is slidably arranged in sliding groove (8).
2. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the settlement observer includes
Shaft (3) and pole cap (4), the shell (1) are internally provided with mounting groove (5), the structure of the mounting groove (5) and the shaft
(3) and pole cap (4) matches.
3. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the settlement observer also wraps
It includes casing (6), described sleeve pipe (6) is threadedly coupled with the shaft (3), and described sleeve pipe (6) side is symmetrically arranged with sliding shoe
(7).
4. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: sliding groove (8) setting exists
On the cell wall of mounting groove (5), the sliding shoe (7) matches sliding setting with the sliding groove (8).
5. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cell wall of the sliding groove (8)
Be provided with ball (12), in one end of the ball (12) insertion elastic (13), the other end it is exposed elastic (13) outside, institute
It states and is provided in the cell wall of sliding groove (8) card slot (14), elastic (13) bottom end is fixed in card slot (14).
6. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: on each sliding shoe (7)
It is provided with arc groove (15), the arc groove (15) matches clamping with the ball (12).
7. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the length of the sliding shoe (7)
It is identical as the length of casing (6);The arc groove (15) is two groups, is separately positioned on the front-end and back-end of sliding shoe (7);It is described
Ball (12) and the quantity of arc groove (15) are corresponding identical.
8. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the shaft (3) is L shape knot
Structure, the pole cap (4) are arranged on the top of shaft (3) vertical section, and described sleeve pipe (6) is threadedly coupled with shaft (3) horizontal segment.
9. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: fixation is set in described sleeve pipe (6)
It is equipped with connecting rod (9), the connecting rod (9) is located at the lower section of shaft (3) horizontal segment, and the connecting rod (9) is close to cap (2)
One end is fixedly installed slide switch (10).
10. building subsidence observation point structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cap (2) and shell
(1) hingedly, it is provided with handle (11) on the cap (2), the junction of the cap (2) and shell (1) is provided with sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821124649.4U CN208520380U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of building subsidence observation point structure |
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CN201821124649.4U CN208520380U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of building subsidence observation point structure |
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CN208520380U true CN208520380U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112648969A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-13 | 咸宁智锐机电科技有限公司 | Subside observation sign of hidden on building |
-
2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201821124649.4U patent/CN208520380U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112648969A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-13 | 咸宁智锐机电科技有限公司 | Subside observation sign of hidden on building |
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