CN208520044U - A kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208520044U
CN208520044U CN201820812050.3U CN201820812050U CN208520044U CN 208520044 U CN208520044 U CN 208520044U CN 201820812050 U CN201820812050 U CN 201820812050U CN 208520044 U CN208520044 U CN 208520044U
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inner chamber
connects
heat exchanger
energy
hot
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CN201820812050.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴德翠
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Mingfa (Shanghai) Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Zhihai Refrigeration Appliance Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchangers, including evaporator, gas-liquid separator, compressor, heat exchanger, water tank, expansion valve and solar thermal collector, the front end of the evaporator is equipped with blower, the evaporator connects gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid separator connect compressor, the compressor connects heat exchanger, the heat exchanger connects expansion valve, the expansion valve connects evaporator, the heat exchanger connects the water tank, the solar thermal collector connects the water tank, the heat exchanger is equipped with thermal medium outlet and coolant media entrance.What the utility model was utmostly changed is utilized solar energy, when the heat supply of solar thermal collector is unable to reach requirement, air can be used in combination with solar energy, meet the use demand of user, the energy and use cost has been saved, be suitable for marketing.

Description

A kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model relates to air energy water heater equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchange Device.
Background technique
Currently, most of families and place are all using solar water heater, solar energy is a kind of natural energy, section Can be environmentally friendly, use cost is low, and since solar water heater is affected by weather, air energy water heater is come into being.
The working principle of air energy water heater is that the cryogenic media in air is absorbed into come through fluorine medium by evaporator Gasification is pressurizeed by compressor and is heated up, heated after heat exchanger is converted to water.Air energy water heater is changed by medium Heat, therefore do not need heating element and directly contacted with water, avoid the risk of electric heater electric leakage.
In the prior art, solar water heater is used in combination with air energy water heater, still, use air energy as When heat source, it is necessary to close the heat source passages of solar energy, energy utilization rate is low.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving air energy converters, it can solve existing Energy utilization rate low problem when air energy heat exchanger in technology is used in combination with solar heat exchanger.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger, including evaporator, gas-liquid separator, compressor, changes Hot device, water tank, expansion valve and solar thermal collector, the front end of the evaporator are equipped with blower, and the evaporator connects gas-liquid Separator, the gas-liquid separator connect compressor, the compressor connect heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger connects expansion valve, institute Expansion valve connection evaporator is stated, the heat exchanger connects the water tank, and the solar thermal collector connects the water tank, institute Heat exchanger is stated equipped with thermal medium outlet and coolant media entrance;
The water tank includes shell and the inner cavity for being set to interior of shell, and the inner cavity includes in first inner chamber and second Chamber, the first inner chamber are set to the top of second inner chamber, and the first inner chamber is connect with second inner chamber by transfer chamber, described The area of section of transfer chamber is less than the area of section of first inner chamber, second inner chamber, for reducing in first inner chamber and second inner chamber The convection velocity of fluid, the outer wall of the first inner chamber are wound with air heat-exchange tubulation, the liquid feeding end connection of air heat-exchange tubulation The thermal medium outlet, drain side connect the coolant media entrance, and the outer wall of the second inner chamber is wound with solar energy and changes Hot tubulation, the liquid feeding end of the second inner chamber connect the outlet end of the solar thermal collector, the drain side of the second inner chamber Connect the arrival end of the solar thermal collector, the second inner chamber connects extraneous water inlet pipe by cold water pipe, in described first Chamber, second inner chamber pass through the first hot-water line respectively, the second hot-water line connects extraneous hot-water line, are equipped with first in the first inner chamber Temperature sensor, the second inner chamber is interior to be equipped with second temperature sensor, and first hot-water line is equipped with the first on-off valve, institute The second hot-water line is stated equipped with the second on-off valve, first on-off valve, the second on-off valve, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature It spends sensor and connects intelligent controller.
First hot-water line is set to first hot-water line and is set in described first as a preferred technical solution, The top of chamber, second hot-water line are set to the upper end of the second inner chamber, and the cold water pipe is set to the second inner chamber Bottom end.
First hot-water line is set to the top of first inner chamber, according to the principle expanded with heat and contract with cold, the temperature highest on top, and it is hot Water ensure that the hot water of discharge can reach the temperature of setting by having certain thermal losses when extraneous hot-water line.
The blower is centrifugal fan as a preferred technical solution, and the front end of the centrifugal fan is equipped with driving Motor, the evaporator is interior to be equipped with third temperature sensor, and the third temperature sensor connects intelligent controller.
Temperature in third temperature sensor measurement evaporator illustrates that evaporator exists when the temperature in evaporator is too low Failure reminds user to carry out checking replacement.
Circulation is equipped between the liquid feeding end of the air heat-exchange tubulation and thermal medium outlet as a preferred technical solution, Pump, the circulating pump connect the intelligent controller.
The bottom end of the second inner chamber is equipped with accumulated slag mouth as a preferred technical solution, and the accumulated slag mouth connects accumulated slag valve, The accumulated slag valve connects intelligent controller.
Solar energy can be used in combination the utility model with air, in the thermal medium and second inner chamber in solar thermal collector Water carry out heat exchange, the water in second inner chamber is heated, when the water in second inner chamber reaches set temperature, intelligence control Device processed closes the heat exchange between air heat-exchange tubulation and heat exchanger, and the first on-off valve is closed, and the second on-off valve is opened, in second The hot water of chamber is discharged by extraneous hot-water line;When the water in second inner chamber is lower than set temperature, intelligent controller is opened air and is changed Heat exchange between hot tubulation and heat exchanger, the first on-off valve are opened, and the second on-off valve is closed, by air heat-exchange tubulation to the The water of two inner cavities is heated, and when being heated to set temperature, the water in first inner chamber is discharged by extraneous hot-water line.
What the utility model was utmostly changed is utilized solar energy, is unable to reach use in the heat supply of solar thermal collector and wants When asking, air can be used in combination with solar energy, meet the use demand of user, the energy and use cost has been saved, be suitable for Marketing.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model energy-saving air energy heat exchanger.
Wherein, appended drawing reference is described as follows: evaporator 1, gas-liquid separator 2, compressor 3, heat exchanger 4, expansion valve 5, centrifugal fan 6, driving motor 7, thermal medium export 8, coolant media entrance 9, circulating pump 10, first inner chamber 11, second Inner cavity 12, transfer chamber 13, air heat-exchange tubulation 14, solar heat-exchange tubulation 15, accumulated slag mouth 16, accumulated slag valve 17, the first temperature pass Sensor 18, second temperature sensor 19, the first on-off valve 20, the second on-off valve 21, extraneous water inlet pipe 22, extraneous hot-water line 23, Third temperature sensor 24, solar thermal collector 25.
Specific embodiment
A kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger 4, including evaporator 1, gas-liquid separator 2, compressor 3, heat exchanger 4, water storage Case, expansion valve 5 and solar thermal collector 25, the front end of evaporator 1 are equipped with blower, and evaporator 1 connects gas-liquid separator 2, gas-liquid 2 connect compressor 3 of separator, compressor 3 connect heat exchanger 4, and heat exchanger 4 connects expansion valve 5, and expansion valve 5 connects evaporator 1, Heat exchanger 4 connects water tank, and solar thermal collector 25 connects water tank, and heat exchanger 4 is equipped with thermal medium outlet 8 and cold media Matter entrance 9.
Water tank includes shell and the inner cavity for being set to interior of shell, and inner cavity includes first inner chamber 11 and second inner chamber 12, First inner chamber 11 is set to the top of second inner chamber 12, and first inner chamber 11 is connect with second inner chamber 12 by transfer chamber 13, transfer The area of section of chamber 13 is less than the area of section of first inner chamber 11, second inner chamber 12, for reducing in first inner chamber 11 and second The convection velocity of fluid in chamber 12, the outer wall of first inner chamber 11 are wound with air heat-exchange tubulation 14, air heat-exchange tubulation 14 into Liquid end connects thermal medium outlet 8, and drain side connects coolant media entrance 9, and the outer wall of second inner chamber 12 is wound with solar energy and changes Hot tubulation 15, the outlet end of the liquid feeding end connection solar thermal collector 25 of second inner chamber 12, the drain side connection of second inner chamber 12 The arrival end of solar thermal collector 25, second inner chamber 12 connect extraneous water inlet pipe 22 by cold water pipe, in first inner chamber 11, second Chamber 12 connects extraneous hot-water line 23 by the first hot-water line, the second hot-water line respectively, is equipped with the first temperature in first inner chamber 11 and passes Sensor 18, second inner chamber 12 is interior to be equipped with second temperature sensor 19, and the first hot-water line is equipped with the first on-off valve 20, the second hot water Pipe is equipped with the second on-off valve 21, the first on-off valve 20, the second on-off valve 21, the first temperature sensor 18, second temperature sensing Device 19 connects intelligent controller.
First hot-water line is set to the top that the first hot-water line is set to first inner chamber 11, and the second hot-water line is set to second The upper end of inner cavity 12, cold water pipe are set to the bottom end of second inner chamber 12.First hot-water line is set to the top of first inner chamber 11, root According to the principle expanded with heat and contract with cold, the temperature highest on top, and hot water is protected by having certain thermal losses when extraneous hot-water line 23 The hot water for having demonstrate,proved discharge can reach the temperature of setting.Blower is centrifugal fan 6, and the front end of centrifugal fan 6 is equipped with driving Motor 7, evaporator 1 is interior to be equipped with third temperature sensor 24, and third temperature sensor 24 connects intelligent controller.Third temperature passes Sensor 24 measures the temperature in evaporator 1, and when the temperature in evaporator 1 is too low, illustrating evaporator 1, there are failures, reminds user It carries out checking replacement.It is equipped with circulating pump 10 between liquid feeding end and the thermal medium outlet 8 of air heat-exchange tubulation 14, circulating pump 10 connects Connect intelligent controller.The bottom end of second inner chamber 12 is equipped with accumulated slag mouth 16, and accumulated slag mouth 16 connects accumulated slag valve 17, and accumulated slag valve 17 connects intelligence It can control device.
Solar energy can be used in combination the utility model with air, thermal medium and second inner chamber in solar thermal collector 25 Water in 12 carries out heat exchange, heats to the water in second inner chamber 12, when the water in second inner chamber 12 reaches set temperature When, intelligent controller closes the heat exchange between air heat-exchange tubulation 14 and heat exchanger 4, and the first on-off valve 20 is closed, and second is logical Disconnected valve 21 is opened, and the hot water of second inner chamber 12 is discharged by extraneous hot-water line 23;When the water in second inner chamber 12 is lower than set temperature When, intelligent controller opens the heat exchange between air heat-exchange tubulation 14 and heat exchanger 4, and the first on-off valve 20 is opened, and second is logical Disconnected valve 21 is closed, and is heated by water of the air heat-exchange tubulation 14 to second inner chamber 12, when being heated to set temperature, first Water in inner cavity 11 is discharged by extraneous hot-water line 23.
Use above specific case is illustrated the utility model, is merely used to help understand the utility model, and Not to limit the utility model.Think of for those skilled in the art of the present invention, according to the utility model Think, several simple deductions, deformation or replacement can also be made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger, which is characterized in that including evaporator, gas-liquid separator, compressor, heat exchanger, Water tank, expansion valve and solar thermal collector, the front end of the evaporator are equipped with blower, and the evaporator connects gas-liquid separation Device, the gas-liquid separator connect compressor, the compressor connect heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger connects expansion valve, described swollen Swollen valve connects evaporator, and the heat exchanger connects the water tank, and the solar thermal collector connects the water tank, described to change Hot device is equipped with thermal medium outlet and coolant media entrance;
The water tank includes shell and the inner cavity for being set to interior of shell, and the inner cavity includes first inner chamber and second inner chamber, The first inner chamber is set to the top of second inner chamber, and the first inner chamber is connect with second inner chamber by transfer chamber, it is described in The area of section for turning chamber is less than the area of section of first inner chamber, second inner chamber, flows for reducing in first inner chamber and second inner chamber The convection velocity of body, the outer wall of the first inner chamber are wound with air heat-exchange tubulation, and the liquid feeding end of air heat-exchange tubulation connects institute Thermal medium outlet is stated, drain side connects the coolant media entrance, and the outer wall of the second inner chamber is wound with solar heat-exchange Tubulation, the liquid feeding end of the second inner chamber connect the outlet end of the solar thermal collector, and the drain side of the second inner chamber connects Connecing the arrival end of the solar thermal collector, the second inner chamber connects extraneous water inlet pipe by cold water pipe, the first inner chamber, Second inner chamber passes through the first hot-water line respectively, the second hot-water line connects extraneous hot-water line, and the first temperature is equipped in the first inner chamber Sensor is spent, second temperature sensor is equipped in the second inner chamber, first hot-water line is equipped with the first on-off valve, described Second hot-water line is equipped with the second on-off valve, first on-off valve, the second on-off valve, the first temperature sensor, second temperature Sensor connects intelligent controller.
2. a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first hot-water line is set to First hot-water line is set to the top of the first inner chamber, and second hot-water line is set to the upper of the second inner chamber End, the cold water pipe are set to the bottom end of the second inner chamber.
3. a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the blower is centrifugal wind Machine, the front end of the centrifugal fan are equipped with driving motor, are equipped with third temperature sensor, the third temperature in the evaporator It spends sensor and connects intelligent controller.
4. a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air heat-exchange tubulation into Circulating pump is equipped between liquid end and thermal medium outlet, the circulating pump connects the intelligent controller.
5. a kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the second inner chamber is set There is accumulated slag mouth, the accumulated slag mouth connects accumulated slag valve, and the accumulated slag valve connects intelligent controller.
CN201820812050.3U 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger Active CN208520044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820812050.3U CN208520044U (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820812050.3U CN208520044U (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of energy-saving type air energy heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208520044U true CN208520044U (en) 2019-02-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110542243A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 上海志海制冷电器有限公司 Energy-saving air can heat exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110542243A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 上海志海制冷电器有限公司 Energy-saving air can heat exchanger

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Effective date of registration: 20190408

Address after: Room 4479, No. 288 Ningfu Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai 200000

Patentee after: Mingfa (Shanghai) Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room J2586, 912 Yecheng Road, Jiading Industrial Zone, Shanghai, 201821

Patentee before: Shanghai Zhihai refrigeration appliance Co. Ltd.