CN208519186U - Integral vacuum filter draining valve - Google Patents

Integral vacuum filter draining valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208519186U
CN208519186U CN201821171376.9U CN201821171376U CN208519186U CN 208519186 U CN208519186 U CN 208519186U CN 201821171376 U CN201821171376 U CN 201821171376U CN 208519186 U CN208519186 U CN 208519186U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve body
spool
top cover
valve
venthole
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Active
Application number
CN201821171376.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊增西
陈刚
黄建荣
陈俊士
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Zhejiang Nuclear Star Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Nuclear Star Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821171376.9U priority Critical patent/CN208519186U/en
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Publication of CN208519186U publication Critical patent/CN208519186U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of integral vacuum filter draining valves, it include valve body, valve body is cylinder, its side wall is closed structure, and side wall is provided with side and connects pipe, communicating pipe connected drainage tank upper cavity, the upper end of valve body is provided with top cover, driving structure is connected on top cover, driving structure is connected with spool to valve inner, venthole is offered on the top cover, venthole is connected to the atmosphere outside of valve body, the corresponding all ventholes covered on top cover of the spool, and venthole is blocked or separated under the drive of driving structure, the lower end of the valve body forms snorkel, the lower chamber of snorkel connected drainage tank, gap is provided between the valve interior wall and the outer rim of spool, vacuum pressure reaches balance by the gap.The valve body structure of original two kinds of valve cooperatings of needs, improvement are combined as a whole by the present apparatus, improve the response efficiency of work, and installation space can be greatly decreased.

Description

Integral vacuum filter draining valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to the constructional device on a kind of vacuum filter, specifically a kind of integral vacuum filter row Fluid valve.
Background technique
Vacuum filter is a kind of equipment for realizing separation of solid and liquid as motive force using negative pressure of vacuum.Negative pressure of vacuum (0.04- Under the action of 0.07MPa), the penetration by liquid filter medium (filter cloth) in suspension is pumped, and solid particle is then by medium institute Retention, to realize the separation of liquid and solid.It filters section in structure and arranges along horizontal length direction, can be continuous complete At be filtered, washed, blot, the operations such as filter cloth regeneration.
The liquid filtered out enters the other side of filter cloth by negative-pressure vacuum, and enters Drainage tank, keeps in negative pressure In the process, the separation process for persistently keeping vacuum, needs to carry out after liquid reaches a certain level drain, existing apparatus structure It is the normal drain of work ability to be combined by vacuum valve and atmos-valve, but the collaborative work of two valves has delay Effect, it is more in the locational space occupancy of the installation of vacuum filter and Drainage tank, it is unfavorable for structure and simplifies, and wastes material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above deficiencies in the existing technologies, and provide a kind of integral vacuum Filter draining valve.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: including valve body, valve body is cylinder, side Wall is closed structure, and side wall is provided with side and connects pipe, communicating pipe connected drainage tank upper cavity, in valve body Upper end is provided with top cover, and driving structure is connected on top cover, and driving structure is connected with spool, the top cover to valve inner On offer venthole, venthole is connected to the atmosphere outside of valve body, the spool is corresponding covers it is all on top cover Venthole, and venthole is blocked or separated under the drive of driving structure, the lower end of the valve body forms snorkel, snorkel The lower chamber of connected drainage tank, is provided with gap between the valve interior wall and the outer rim of spool, vacuum pressure passes through the gap Reach balance.The present apparatus is a kind of structure in the corollary equipment Drainage tank of vacuum filter, for controllable rule Discharge filtered fluid, by the valve body structure of original two kinds of valve cooperatings of needs, improvement is combined as a whole, and improves work Response efficiency, improve the efficiency of processing, and installation space can be greatly decreased, reduce volume, simplify structure, save material Material.In the present apparatus, valve body is main pressure control structure, and spool can pass through the interior pressure of the change control valve body of its station Variation, is isolated when spool blocks venthole, in valve body with external pressure, and the upper cavity of Drainage tank itself is persistently Negative pressure state, so also becoming the vacuum state of negative pressure in valve body, while the snorkel of lower end and the lower chamber of Drainage tank are Directly it is connected to, so lower chamber is also vacuum, so in the state of upper and lower chamber pressure balance, the liquid meeting of upper cavity Lower chamber is naturally flowed to, and is gradually increased in lower chamber liquid level, when the liquid level of lower chamber is raised to threshold value, the valve spool of valve of this structure Station is replaced, outside atmosphere enters, balances the pressure of lower chamber, block between upper and lower cavity, and the leakage fluid dram of lower chamber is opened, Be discharged liquid, back valve core playback, into circulation.The Drainage tank that this case is related to is existing equipment, and specific structure is not belonging to The technical essential of this case, related technical personnel can voluntarily consult relevant file.This case just for valve design, it is involved And relevant device description be design carry out technology explanation for this case, do not limit this case technical scope draw a circle to approve.
Further, the driving structure is that driving cylinder and telescopic rod, spool are connected on telescopic rod, telescopic rod and drive Cylinder of taking offence connection, driving cylinder band movable valve plug move between top cover and ventilation tube edges.By telescopic rod and drive The movement for cylinder control valve core of taking offence is suitble to use in the big environment of pressure difference.
Further, the part that the communicating pipe is connected to the upper cavity for the flow container that runs in is provided with airtight valve.It can be The Temporarily Closed when vacuum degree deficiency of upper cavity makes quick pressure maintaining in upper cavity, improves efficiency.
Further, the surface of the spool is set as even curface, and is covered with close with top cover close contact Sealing.Air-tightness can be improved in sealant, improves the safety of valve body.
Further, the driving structure be guide post and attract electromagnet, spool slidable adjustment in guide post, and by Electromagnet attracts, and venthole is provided with multiple, and the surface that regularly arranged corresponding spool blocks.It can sealed by pressure difference Attracted when blocking up with electromagnet and sealed, in release, since external air pressure height meeting nature pushes spool to generate gap, is suitble in sound It is used in short scene between seasonable.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and effect: the present apparatus is a kind of in vacuum mistake Structure in the corollary equipment Drainage tank of filter, for the discharge filtered fluid of controllable rule, by original two kinds of valves of needs The valve body structure of cooperating, improvement are combined as a whole, and improve the response efficiency of work, improve the efficiency of processing, and Installation space can be greatly decreased, reduce volume, simplify structure, save material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, valve body, 2, side wall, 3, communicating pipe, 4, top cover, 5, driving structure, 6, spool, 7, venthole, 8, ventilation Pipe, 9, gap, 10, sealant.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is pair The explanation of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Integral vacuum filter draining valve includes valve body 1, and valve body 1 is cylinder, and side wall 2 is closed knot Structure, and side wall 2 is provided with side and connects pipe 3, communicating pipe 3 connected drainage tank upper cavity, be arranged in the upper end of valve body 1 There is top cover 4, be connected with driving structure 5 on top cover 4, driving structure 5 is to being connected with spool 6, the top cover 4 inside valve body 1 On offer venthole 7, venthole 7 is connected to the atmosphere outside of valve body 1, and the spool 6 correspondence covers on top cover 4 All ventholes 7, and venthole 7 is blocked or separated under the drive of driving structure 5, the lower end of the valve body 1 forms ventilation Pipe 8, the lower chamber of 8 connected drainage tank of snorkel are provided with gap 9, vacuum between 1 inner wall of valve body and the outer rim of spool 6 Air pressure reaches balance by the gap 9.
The driving structure 5 is that driving cylinder and telescopic rod, spool 6 are connected on telescopic rod, telescopic rod and driving cylinder Connection, driving cylinder band movable valve plug 6 move between 8 edge of top cover 4 and snorkel.
The part that the communicating pipe 3 is connected to the upper cavity for the flow container that runs in is provided with airtight valve.
The surface of the spool 6 is set as even curface, and is covered with the sealant 10 being in close contact with top cover 4.
The driving structure 5 is guide post and attracts electromagnet, and 6 slidable adjustment of spool is in guide post, and by electromagnet Attract, venthole 7 be provided with it is multiple, and regularly arranged corresponding spool 6 block surface.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize in other specific forms practical It is novel, thus no matter from which point, embodiment should all be regarded as it is exemplary, and not restrictive, the model of the utility model It encloses by claim rather than above description limits, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right It is required that.
Although not each embodiment is only wrapped in addition, it should be understood that this specification is described according to embodiment Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of integral vacuum filter draining valve includes valve body (1), it is characterised in that: valve body (1) is cylinder, Its side wall (2) is closed structure, and side wall (2) is provided with side and connects pipe (3), communicating pipe (3) connected drainage tank Upper cavity, be provided with top cover (4), be connected on top cover (4) driving structure (5) in the upper end of valve body (1), driving structure (5) It is connected with spool (6), is offered venthole (7) on the top cover (4), venthole (7) and valve body inside to valve body (1) (1) atmosphere outside connection, the corresponding all ventholes (7) covered on top cover (4) of the spool (6), and driving It is blocked under the drive of structure (5) or separates venthole (7), the lower end of the valve body (1) forms snorkel (8), snorkel (8) The lower chamber of connected drainage tank is provided with gap (9) between valve body (1) inner wall and the outer rim of spool (6), and vacuum pressure is logical It crosses the gap (9) and reaches balance.
2. integral vacuum filter draining valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving structure (5) It is connected on telescopic rod for driving cylinder and telescopic rod, spool (6), telescopic rod is connect with driving cylinder, and driving cylinder drives valve Core (6) moves between top cover (4) and snorkel (8) edge.
3. integral vacuum filter draining valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the communicating pipe (3) with Run in flow container upper cavity connection part be provided with airtight valve.
4. integral vacuum filter draining valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table of the spool (6) Face is set as even curface, and is covered with the sealant (10) being in close contact with top cover (4).
5. integral vacuum filter draining valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving structure (5) For guide post and attract electromagnet, spool (6) slidable adjustment attracts in guide post, and by electromagnet, and venthole (7) is provided with It is multiple, and the surface that regularly arranged corresponding spool (6) blocks.
CN201821171376.9U 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Integral vacuum filter draining valve Active CN208519186U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821171376.9U CN208519186U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Integral vacuum filter draining valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821171376.9U CN208519186U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Integral vacuum filter draining valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208519186U true CN208519186U (en) 2019-02-19

Family

ID=65336240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821171376.9U Active CN208519186U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Integral vacuum filter draining valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208519186U (en)

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