CN208519126U - A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes - Google Patents

A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208519126U
CN208519126U CN201820401051.9U CN201820401051U CN208519126U CN 208519126 U CN208519126 U CN 208519126U CN 201820401051 U CN201820401051 U CN 201820401051U CN 208519126 U CN208519126 U CN 208519126U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
grade
horsepowers
reverse
box casing
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CN201820401051.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨珍
郭小齐
刘应国
郝劲松
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LUOYANG SHIYING MACHINERY PRODUCTION CO Ltd
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LUOYANG SHIYING MACHINERY PRODUCTION CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes, including gear box casing, the one of case before loading gear box casing, two, three, fourth gear shift mechanism, it is packed into the height of gear box casing rear cabinet, in, low-grade shift mechanism, shuttle gear-shifting mechanism mounted in gear box casing rear end, the one of preceding case, two, three, case assembles before fourth gear shift mechanism presses normal horsepower gear box of tractor, the height of rear cabinet, in, low-grade shift mechanism, this 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearbox designs, by not changing existing gear box of tractor shell, the reverse gear of shell rear cabinet is become low-grade, low grade becomes middle-grade, it is high-grade constant;Reverse gear shell is loaded onto the rear end face of gear box casing, reverse gear is dexterously transferred to the outside of gearbox, and realize shuttle gear-shifting.

Description

A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes
Technical field
The utility model relates to gearbox correlative technology field, specially a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes.
Background technique
Tractor is mainly used for farm work, and speed ratio is not between 2Km/h -35Km/h, between each gear for travel speed Greater than 1.6, according to different operating environments, uniform gear shift.But the backward gear of the gearbox of 150 horsepowers of tractors of early period designs In the rear cabinet of gearbox, spatial position is occupied, so that tractor only has high and low shelves without middle-grade, that is to say, that dilatory For machine there are two there are big velocity variations between gear, speed ratio has reached 2, drives very uncomfortable, also can not be entirely square Position operation.Routinely to increase a middle-grade on gear box of tractor based on by gear drive, it is necessary to redesign and become Fast tank shell, and gear box casing obtain it is very big, it is very expensive.It, in the same old way can be real if not changing existing gear box casing Now tractor has high, medium and low, not only reduces cost, and can be convenient manufacture, realizes a machine multi items.This is practical It is novel to provide for such a 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes, including gear box casing, be packed into case before gear box casing one, two, Three, fourth gear shift mechanism is packed into the high, medium and low shift mechanism of gear box casing rear cabinet, the shuttle mounted in gear box casing rear end Formula gearshift, preceding case one, two, three, fourth gear shift mechanism assembled by case before normal horsepower gear box of tractor, rear cabinet High, medium and low shift mechanism, the fourth gear axis including being mounted in gear box casing rear cabinet, No. two on fourth gear axis Needle bearing, middle-grade driving gear, engaging sleeve, low-grade driving gear;Mounted in level-one output shaft, the ball bearing of gear box casing, The second level output shaft being inserted into level-one output shaft and ball bearing, medium-to-high grade change gear on second level output shaft, it is low-grade from Moving gear, the shuttle gear-shifting mechanism mounted in gear box casing rear end, including the reverse gear shell on gear box casing, connection one Number bolt, No.1 needle bearing, No.1 bearing, reverse shaft on reverse gear shell, transition gear on reverse shaft, Two retaining rings, reverse driving gear, the first retaining ring, bearing plate, No. two bolts;Input gear on second level output shaft, every Set, synchronizer, the reverse gear driven gear engaged with synchronizer, the axis shelves that control reverse gear driven gear axially moves;Fourth gear Duplex idle gear on axis.
Preferably, case realizes that transmission ratio is the gear structure of 0.85-2.55 speed change before the gearbox.
Preferably, fourth gear shaft rear end portion is smooth and stretches out gear box casing rear end face, and tail portion adds Work has circlip groove.
Preferably, the duplex idle gear inner hole is loaded into the smooth structure of No.1 needle bearing, and together with No.1 needle roller Bearing is mounted in the rear end of fourth gear axis together, with retaining ring block.
Preferably, the low-grade driven gear and low-grade driving gear often engage, and are installed in gearbox rear cabinet former Carry out reverse gear position.
Preferably, the medium-to-high grade change gear and middle-grade driving gear are high-grade gear pairs.
Preferably, the reverse gear shell is three groups of holes, is fixed with two No. two bearing top circles mounted in speed change box back Position is simultaneously linked together with eight No.1 bolts and gearbox rear end face.
Preferably, the shuttle gear-shifting mechanism is synchronizer.
Preferably, the reverse driving gear engages connection with reverse gear driven gear.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearbox designs, By not changing existing gear box of tractor shell, the reverse gear of shell rear cabinet is become low-grade, low grade becomes middle-grade, and top grade is not Become;Reverse gear shell is loaded onto the rear end face of gear box casing, reverse gear is dexterously transferred to the outside of gearbox, and realize shuttle Formula shift.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure right half schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure left half schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is Tthe utility model system schematic diagram.
In figure: level-one output shaft 1, medium-to-high grade power shift gear 2, low-grade driven gear 3, second level output shaft 4, ball bearing 5, one Number bolt 6, input gear 7, spacer 8, synchronizer 9, reverse gear driven gear 10, axis shelves 11,12, No. two bolts 13 of bearing plate, No.1 bearing 14, the first retaining ring 15, reverse driving gear 16, the second retaining ring 17, reverse shaft 18, transition gear 19, reverse gear shell 20, No.1 needle bearing 21,22, No. two bearings 23 of duplex idle gear, low-grade driving gear 24, engaging sleeve 25, middle-grade driving tooth Take turns 26, No. two needle bearings 27, fourth gear axis 28, gear box casings 29.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes can be used to widen the operation gear of tractor, make up current 150 Horsepower tractor only has high and low shelves without the deficiency of middle-grade, including gear box casing 29, is packed into case before gear box casing 29 One, two, three, fourth gear shift mechanism are packed into the high, medium and low shift mechanism of 29 rear cabinet of gear box casing, are mounted in gear box casing The shuttle gear-shifting mechanism of 29 rear ends, preceding case one, two, three, fourth gear shift mechanism is by before normal 150 horsepowers of gear box of tractor Case assembly, the high, medium and low shift mechanism of rear cabinet, the fourth gear axis 28 including being mounted in gear box casing rear cabinet are mounted in fourth gear No. two needle bearings 27, middle-grade driving gear 26, engaging sleeve 25, low-grade driving gear 24 on gear shaft 28;Mounted in gearbox Level-one output shaft 1, the ball bearing 5 of shell 29, the second level output shaft 4 being inserted into level-one output shaft 1 and ball bearing 5 are mounted in second level Medium-to-high grade change gear 2, low-grade driven gear 3 on output shaft 4, the shuttle gear-shifting mechanism mounted in 29 rear end of gear box casing, Shuttle gear-shifting mechanism is synchronizer 9, including reverse gear shell 20, the connection No.1 bolt 6 on gear box casing 29, mounted in No.1 needle bearing 21, No.1 bearing 14, reverse shaft 18 on shelves shell 20, transition gear 19 on reverse shaft 18, the 12, No. two two retaining rings 17, reverse driving gear 16, the first retaining ring 15, bearing plate bolts 13;On second level output shaft 4 Input gear 7, spacer 8, synchronizer 9, the reverse gear driven gear 10 engaged with synchronizer 9, control reverse gear driven gear 10 are axial Mobile axis shelves 11;Duplex idle gear 22 on fourth gear axis 28.
Before gearbox case realize 0.85-2.55 speed change gear structure, 28 rear end of fourth gear axis be it is smooth and 29 rear end face of gear box casing is stretched out, tail portion is machined with circlip groove, and 22 inner hole of duplex idle gear is loaded into No.1 needle roller axis Hold 21 smooth structure, and together with No.1 needle bearing 21 mounted in the rear end of fourth gear axis 28, with retaining ring block, Low-grade driven gear 3 and low-grade driving gear 24 often engage, and are installed in original reverse gear position, middle height in gearbox rear cabinet Gear shift gear 2 and middle-grade driving gear 26 are high-grade gear pairs, and reverse gear shell 20 is three groups of holes, are with after gearbox Two No. two 23 excircle orientations of bearing at end are simultaneously linked together with eight No.1 bolts 6 and gearbox rear end face, reverse gear master Moving gear 16 engages connection with reverse gear driven gear 10.
A kind of embodiment of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox, in the embodiment, preceding case one, two, three, fourth gear changes Gear mechanism is assembled by the preceding case of normal 150 horsepowers of gear box of tractor.The assembly of rear cabinet: in the inner hole of level-one output shaft 1 Needle roller is sticked, ball bearing 5 is filled on second level output shaft 4, is then sequentially loaded into low-grade driven gear 3 and medium-to-high grade change gear 2, It is inserted into the No.1 needle bearing 21 in level-one output shaft 1;No.1 needle bearing 21, middle-grade are filled on fourth gear axis 28 actively Gear 26, engaging sleeve 25, low-grade driving gear 24, No.1 bearing 14 in pressure;Duplex idle gear is filled in 28 end of fourth gear axis 22, retaining ring positioning;Reverse gear shell 20 is filled on the rear end face of transmission housing 29, is positioned with two No.1 bearings 14, connection No.1 Bolt 6 is fixed;No.1 needle bearing 21, reverse shaft 18, transition gear 19, the second retaining ring 17, reverse gear are filled on reverse gear shell 20 12, No. two driving gear 16, the first retaining ring 15, No.1 bearing 14, bearing plate bolts 13 are fixed;It is filled on second level output shaft 4 Input gear 7, spacer 8;Storage.Axis shelves 11, reverse gear driven gear 10, synchronizer 9 are loaded on the bevel pinion shaft of rear axle;It deposits It puts, when needed, two parts, which are combined, can go up general assembly line.
After installing tractor, gear lever, when medium-to-high grade change gear 2 is combined with level-one output shaft 1, engaging sleeve 25 are manipulated In neutral position, for power directly from level-one output shaft 1 to second level output shaft 4, gearbox is in high-grade state;When medium and high quality is changed When shelves gear 2 is combined with low-grade driven gear 3, engaging sleeve 25 is in neutral position, and power is passed to from low-grade driving gear 24 Low-grade driven gear 3, drives second level output shaft 4, and gearbox is in Low gear state;When engaging sleeve 25 and 26 knot of middle-grade driving gear When conjunction, medium-to-high grade change gear 2 is in neutral position, and power passes to medium-to-high grade change gear 2, band from middle-grade driving gear 26 Dynamic second level output shaft 4, gearbox are in middle-grade state;The 9 shuttle gear-shifting mechanism of synchronizer of rear end, which realizes, to advance, falls back, synchronous Device 9 is drive shift when being pushed forward, and when pusher is backward gear.9 shuttle gear-shifting of synchronizer is very soft.
Working principle is: when medium-to-high grade change gear 2 is combined with level-one output shaft 1, engaging sleeve 25 is in neutral position, For power directly from level-one output shaft 1 to second level output shaft 4, gearbox is in high-grade state;When medium-to-high grade change gear 2 and low grade When driven gear 3 combines, engaging sleeve 25 is in neutral position, and power passes to low-grade driven gear 3 from low-grade driving gear 24, Second level output shaft 4 is driven, gearbox is in Low gear state;When engaging sleeve 25 is combined with middle-grade driving gear 26, medium and high quality is changed Shelves gear 2 is in neutral position, and power passes to medium-to-high grade change gear 2 from middle-grade driving gear 26, drives second level output shaft, Gearbox is in middle-grade state;The 9 shuttle gear-shifting mechanism of synchronizer of rear end, which realizes, to advance, falls back, and synchronizer 9 is to advance when being pushed forward Shelves, when pusher are backward gears.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes, which is characterized in that including gear box casing (29), be packed into transmission housing Before body (29) case one, two, three, fourth gear shift mechanism, be packed into the high, medium and low gear shift of the gear box casing (29) rear cabinet Mechanism, is mounted in the shuttle gear-shifting mechanism of the gear box casing (29) rear end, preceding case one, two, three, fourth gear shift mechanism is being by just Case assembles before 150 horsepowers of normal gear box of tractor, the high, medium and low shift mechanism of rear cabinet, including is mounted in the transmission housing The fourth gear axis (28) of body rear cabinet, No. two needle bearings (27), middle-grade driving gears on fourth gear axis (28) (26), engaging sleeve (25), low-grade driving gear (24);Mounted in level-one output shaft (1), the ball bearing of the gear box casing (29) (5), insertion level-one output shaft (1) and ball bearing (5) in second level output shaft (4), be mounted in the second level output shaft (4) in High-grade change gear (2), low-grade driven gear (3), are mounted in the shuttle gear-shifting mechanism of the gear box casing (29) rear end, including Reverse gear shell (20), connection No.1 bolt (6) on the gear box casing (29), one on reverse gear shell (20) Number needle bearing (21), No.1 bearing (14), reverse shaft (18), transition gear (19), second gear on reverse shaft (18) Enclose (17), reverse driving gear (16), the first retaining ring (15), bearing plate (12), No. two bolts (13);Mounted in second level output shaft (4) input gear (7), spacer (8), synchronizer (9) on, the reverse gear driven gear (10) engaged with synchronizer (9), control is fallen The axis shelves (11) that shelves driven gear (10) moves axially;Duplex idle gear (22) on fourth gear axis (28).
2. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before the gearbox Case realizes that transmission ratio is the gear structure of 0.85-2.55 speed change.
3. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fourth gear Axis (28) rear end is smooth and stretches out gear box casing (29) rear end face, and tail portion is machined with circlip groove.
4. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lazy tooth of duplex Wheel (22) inner hole is loaded into the smooth structure of No.1 needle bearing (21), and is mounted in fourth gear together with No.1 needle bearing (21) The rear end of gear shaft (28), with retaining ring block.
5. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the low grade is driven Gear (3) and low-grade driving gear (24) are often engaged, and original reverse gear position in gearbox rear cabinet is installed in.
6. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the medium and high quality is changed Shelves gear (2) and middle-grade driving gear (26) are high-grade gear pairs.
7. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reverse gear shell (20) it is three groups of holes, is with two No. two bearing (23) excircle orientations mounted in speed change box back and with eight No.1 bolts (6) it links together with gearbox rear end face.
8. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shuttle gear-shifting Mechanism is synchronizer (9).
9. a kind of 150 horsepowers of tractors middle-grade gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reverse gear is actively Gear (16) engages connection with reverse gear driven gear (10).
CN201820401051.9U 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes Active CN208519126U (en)

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CN201820401051.9U CN208519126U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820401051.9U CN208519126U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of 150 horsepowers of tractor middle-grade gearboxes

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673772A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-06-28 山东时利和精工机械有限公司 Shuttle type gear shifting gearbox

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673772A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-06-28 山东时利和精工机械有限公司 Shuttle type gear shifting gearbox

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