CN208519044U - A kind of unilateral bolt fastener - Google Patents

A kind of unilateral bolt fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208519044U
CN208519044U CN201820261718.XU CN201820261718U CN208519044U CN 208519044 U CN208519044 U CN 208519044U CN 201820261718 U CN201820261718 U CN 201820261718U CN 208519044 U CN208519044 U CN 208519044U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
test specimen
lantern ring
unilateral
tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820261718.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯振
马秉馨
原国森
王会敏
马天凤
吴江瑞
吴金杰
翟德梅
程芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Henan Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Institute of Technology filed Critical Henan Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201820261718.XU priority Critical patent/CN208519044U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208519044U publication Critical patent/CN208519044U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of unilateral bolt fasteners, including bolt, expansion lantern ring, tip lantern ring, eccentric washer, nut and fixed snap arm;The bolt is the unilateral bolt of round end, and shank of bolt is equipped with keyway;The eccentric washer outer ring is regular hexagon, and inner ring is circle, and inner ring is equipped with the step bolt with the keyway cooperation on shank of bolt;The shank of bolt is threaded, and keyway is opened in flank;The outer diameter of the tip lantern ring is less than the installation aperture of test specimen, and internal diameter is greater than shank of bolt outer diameter;During nut is tightened, the expansion lantern ring is supportted the installation aperture that the outer diameter for making to expand lantern ring greatly is more than test specimen by the taper tip of tip lantern ring, fixes snap arm at this time and blocks eccentric washer, to make eccentric washer that bolt be hindered to rotate with nut.The utility model can be realized unilateral implementation terminal operation, and using simply, antiskid effect is preferable, improves the fastening effect of bolt.

Description

A kind of unilateral bolt fastener
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical assembly technique field, and in particular to a kind of unilateral bolt fastener.
Background technique
It is big to the installation requirements amount of structural member connection fastening currently in mechanical erection field.The spiral shell being just commonly used For bolt, when implementing connection terminal operation to component, staff needs simultaneously in the operation of component two sides, for unilateral peace Dress mode is still not good implementation method.This method for fastening connection structure is simple and convenient to operate, carries, but is only applicable in In opening section component, in certain special occasions, such as to closed cross-section member or inconvenience in other side operation When component is attached fastening, it is not just available this common bolt and nut method for fastening connection.
Published related patents weaken the synthesis that excessive or bolt head stress point is very few, carries to shank of bolt Mechanical property is unsatisfactory, is very limited in mechanical engineering installation application.Novel unilateral bolt fastener is many The direction that mechanical engineering mounting technique personnel are continually striving to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of unilateral bolt fastener, can be realized unilateral implementation terminal operation, and And use simple, raising antiskid effect and fastening effect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of unilateral bolt fastener, including bolt, expansion lantern ring, Tip lantern ring, eccentric washer, nut and fixed snap arm.The bolt is the unilateral bolt of round end, and shank of bolt is equipped with keyway;Institute The tip lantern ring stated is equipped with taper tip.
The eccentric washer outer ring is regular hexagon, and inner ring is circle, and inner ring diameter is greater than shank of bolt outer diameter, and inner ring is set There is step bolt, the keyway on shank of bolt and the step bolt cooperate;The fixation snap arm inner ring be and bias The matched polygon in gasket outer ring;The shank of bolt is threaded, and the keyway is opened in flank, the step bolt Length be greater than keyway depth.
A kind of unilateral bolt fastener is for fixing test specimen one and test specimen two, the test specimen one and test specimen Two are equipped with mounting hole;The outer diameter of the tip lantern ring is less than the installation aperture of test specimen one and test specimen two, and internal diameter is greater than bolt Bar outer diameter, when installation, tip lantern ring is placed in the mounting hole of test specimen one and test specimen two.It is described during nut is tightened Expansion lantern ring supportted by taper tip big, making the outer diameter for expanding lantern ring is more than the installation aperture of test specimen one and test specimen two, fixing card Arm blocks eccentric washer, to make eccentric washer that bolt be hindered to rotate with nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is more than examination that expansion lantern ring, which is supportted the outer diameter for making to expand lantern ring greatly by taper tip, The installation aperture of part one and test specimen two, plays unilateral fixed effect;Fixed snap arm blocks eccentric washer, so that eccentric washer be made to hinder Hinder bolt to rotate with nut, obtains preferable antiskid effect.And simple and easy, manufacture easy to process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the part drawing of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the installation pre-structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 be the utility model installation after structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- bolt, 2- expand lantern ring, 3- tip lantern ring, 4- eccentric washer, 5- nut, the fixed snap arm of 6-, 7- examination Part one, 8- test specimen two, 1-1- keyway, 3-1- taper tip, 4-1- step bolt.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figs 1-4, provided by the utility model is a kind of unilateral bolt fastener, including bolt 1, expansion lantern ring 2, tip lantern ring 3, eccentric washer 4, nut 5 and fixed snap arm 6.The bolt 1 is the unilateral bolt of round end, and shank of bolt is equipped with Keyway 1-1;The tip lantern ring 3 is equipped with taper tip 3-1;4 outer ring of eccentric washer is regular hexagon, and inner ring is Circle, inner ring diameter are greater than 1 bar outer diameter of bolt, and inner ring is equipped with step bolt 4-1, the keyway 1-1 on 1 bar of bolt with it is described Step bolt 4-1 cooperation.
As shown in Figs 1-4,6 inner ring of fixation snap arm is and the matched polygon in 4 outer ring of eccentric washer;The spiral shell 1 bar of bolt is threaded, and the keyway 1-1 is opened in flank, and a kind of unilateral bolt fastener is for fixing test specimen 1 With test specimen 28, the test specimen 1 and test specimen 28 are equipped with mounting hole, and the length of the step bolt 4-1 is greater than key The depth of slot 1-1;The outer diameter of the tip lantern ring 3 is less than the installation aperture of test specimen 1 and test specimen 28, and internal diameter is greater than bolt Bar outer diameter, when installation, tip lantern ring 3 is placed in the mounting hole of test specimen 1 and test specimen 28.
As shown in figure 4, the expansion lantern ring 2 is supportted greatly by taper tip 3-1 during nut 5 is tightened, make swollen The outer diameter of expansion set ring 2 is more than the installation aperture of test specimen 1 and test specimen 28, plays unilateral fixed effect;The fixation snap arm 6 Eccentric washer 4 is blocked, to make eccentric washer 4 that bolt 1 be hindered to rotate with nut 5, obtains preferable antiskid effect.
Finally it is noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of this utility model, it can also make Several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of unilateral bolt fastener, including bolt (1), expansion lantern ring (2), tip lantern ring (3), eccentric washer (4), nut (5) and fixed snap arm (6), it is characterised in that: the bolt (1) is the unilateral bolt of round end, and shank of bolt is equipped with keyway (1- 1);The tip lantern ring (3) is equipped with taper tip (3-1).
2. a kind of unilateral bolt fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described eccentric washer (4) outer ring For regular hexagon, inner ring is circle, and inner ring diameter is greater than the outer diameter of bolt (1) bar, and inner ring is equipped with step bolt (4-1), spiral shell Keyway (1-1) and the step bolt (4-1) on bolt (1) bar cooperate.
3. a kind of unilateral bolt fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixation snap arm (6) inner ring For with the matched polygon in eccentric washer (4) outer ring.
4. a kind of unilateral bolt fastener according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bolt (1) is threaded, institute The keyway (1-1) stated is opened in flank, and the length of the step bolt (4-1) is greater than the depth of keyway (1-1).
5. a kind of unilateral bolt fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a kind of unilateral bolt fastening Part is for fixing test specimen one (7) and test specimen two (8), and the test specimen one (7) and test specimen two (8) are equipped with mounting hole, described Tip lantern ring (3) outer diameter be less than test specimen one (7) and test specimen two (8) installation aperture, internal diameter be greater than shank of bolt outer diameter, install When, tip lantern ring (3) is placed in the mounting hole of test specimen one (7) and test specimen two (8).
6. a kind of unilateral bolt fastener according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the process that nut (5) is tightened In, it is more than test specimen one (7) and examination that the expansion lantern ring (2), which is supportted the outer diameter for making to expand lantern ring (2) greatly by taper tip (3-1), The installation aperture of part two (8).
7. a kind of unilateral bolt fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the process that nut (5) is tightened In, the fixation snap arm (6) blocks eccentric washer (4), to make eccentric washer (4) that bolt (1) to be hindered to turn with nut (5) It is dynamic.
CN201820261718.XU 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of unilateral bolt fastener Expired - Fee Related CN208519044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820261718.XU CN208519044U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of unilateral bolt fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820261718.XU CN208519044U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of unilateral bolt fastener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208519044U true CN208519044U (en) 2019-02-19

Family

ID=65327380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820261718.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208519044U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of unilateral bolt fastener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208519044U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110936327A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-31 同济大学 Thimble position adjustable unilateral bolt fastener mounting tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110936327A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-31 同济大学 Thimble position adjustable unilateral bolt fastener mounting tool
CN110936327B (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-10-02 同济大学 Thimble position adjustable unilateral bolt fastener mounting tool

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190219

Termination date: 20200205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee