CN208518647U - A kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper - Google Patents

A kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208518647U
CN208518647U CN201820934192.7U CN201820934192U CN208518647U CN 208518647 U CN208518647 U CN 208518647U CN 201820934192 U CN201820934192 U CN 201820934192U CN 208518647 U CN208518647 U CN 208518647U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
paraffin scraper
paraffin
ontology
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820934192.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕新忠
杜国栋
隋迎章
吕新波
崔营双
李亚萍
闫相宏
张兆杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820934192.7U priority Critical patent/CN208518647U/en
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Publication of CN208518647U publication Critical patent/CN208518647U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to oil production equipment field, in particular to a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper.Its technical solution is: being equipped with upper paraffin scraper on the top of ontology, Wax proofing, which is equipped with, on upper paraffin scraper top applies block assembly and scraper, Wax proofing painted block assembly set is mounted in the top of upper paraffin scraper, multiple scrapers are set in the lower part of upper paraffin scraper, it is equipped with lower paraffin scraper in the lower part of ontology, multiple scrapers are equipped on lower paraffin scraper, is equipped with track gear in the inside of top connection and lower contact, it is equipped with internal gear in the outside of ontology, is set between track gear and internal gear there are three meshing gear.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model attenuating leads to the problem of torque during alleviating paraffin scraper paraffin cutting, paraffin scraper is avoided to block, the problem of bringing certain damage to paraffin scraper, improve the production efficiency in oil field, reduce the production cost in oil field, and wax deposition again can be prevented in the short time, and solve existing the drawbacks of torque is solved using ball.

Description

A kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil production equipment field, in particular to a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper.
Background technique
Wax deposition phenomenon is very universal inside oil well, producing well in process of production, when oil stream is from shaft bottom to moving uphole, well Temperature is gradually reduced, and when being lower than wax precipitation point, wax contained in crude oil will be precipitated, and is blocked oil flow channel, is influenced oil well production, It needs to carry out wax removal to oil well just oil well can be made normally to produce, there are two processes for oil well paraffinication, and wax was precipitated from oil before this, then Assemble, be adhered on tubing wall, oil recovery efficiency is caused to reduce, rod collar is widely used in the sucker rod pumping system of oil field Part, by its realize sucker rod between connection, rod string underground work normally when, pumping unit drive rod string It is upper and lower to move back and forth, due to hole deviation, crude oil resistance, rod string and tube inner wall the factors such as frictional force influence, sucker rod It will constantly be stretched, compress, being bent and alternating load that additional torque etc. is complicated, so that sucker rod and screw threads of coupler occur It loosens and threads off, fall into sucker rod in oil well, cause down-hole accident, oil well is forced to stop production, and the production in oil field has been seriously affected Efficiency increases the production cost in oil field, and existing paraffin scraper can also generate torque during paraffin cutting, when paraffin scraper generates torsion When square is excessive, paraffin scraper is caused to block, certain damage is brought to paraffin scraper, shorten the service life of paraffin scraper, and causes to scrape The extension of wax time, paraffin cutting efficiency reduce, and the ball for reducing friction can be arranged in some paraffin scrapers on the outside of paraffin scraper, but for a long time Use, will cause the friction of ball, the effect that ball reduces friction reduces, and scraper can be made to damage, and shortens the service life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin cutting aiming at drawbacks described above of the existing technology Device, attenuating lead to the problem of torque during alleviating paraffin scraper paraffin cutting, avoid paraffin scraper and block, bring one to paraffin scraper The problem of fixed damage, the production efficiency in oil field is improved, the production cost in oil field is reduced, and can prevent to tie again in the short time Wax, and solve existing the drawbacks of torque is solved using ball.
Its technical solution is: including ontology, top connection, lower contact, upper paraffin scraper, lower paraffin scraper, Wax proofing apply block assembly, Scraper is top connection at the top of ontology, is lower contact in the bottom of ontology, upper paraffin scraper is equipped on the top of ontology, upper Paraffin scraper top is equipped with Wax proofing and applies block assembly and scraper, and Wax proofing painted block assembly set is mounted in the top of upper paraffin scraper, Wax proofing Applying block assembly is annular, is set with multiple scrapers in the lower part of upper paraffin scraper, is equipped with lower paraffin scraper in the lower part of ontology, scrapes under Wax device is equipped with multiple scrapers, and the scraper is annular, and the scraper includes scraper ontology and blade, and the lower part of scraper ontology is Blade, the inside of top connection and lower contact be equipped with track gear, the outside of ontology be equipped with internal gear, track gear with it is interior Meshing gear there are three being set between gear.
Preferably, the blade in the top connection and lower contact on multiple scrapers is skewed,
Preferably, the blade on scraper is tilted or is tilted down upwards, and the inclined direction of neighboring blades upper knife edge staggeredly divides Cloth.
Preferably, it includes fixed ring, adjustable spring, fixed plate, painted block that Wax proofing, which applies block assembly, and fixed ring is integrally fixed on On the outer wall of upper paraffin scraper, it is equipped with adjustable spring in the inside of fixed ring, adjustable spring connects painted block by fixed plate, and painted block is embedding Enter in fixed plate.
Preferably, fixed plate is consistent with the internal diameter of fixed ring with the diameter of painted block, and compression adjustable spring painted block stretches solid Determine in ring.
Preferably, three meshing gears are uniformly distributed, meshing gear while interior teeth and internal tooth with track gear The outer teeth engagement of wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model attenuating generates torque during alleviating paraffin scraper paraffin cutting The problem of problem avoids paraffin scraper and blocks, brings certain damage to paraffin scraper improves the production efficiency in oil field, reduces The production cost in oil field, and wax deposition again can be prevented in the short time, and solve existing the drawbacks of torque is solved using ball, it keeps away Exempt to use for a long time, will cause the friction of ball, ball reduces the problem of effect to rub reduces, this is novel by top connection It is equipped with track gear with the inside of lower contact, internal gear is equipped in the outside of ontology, is equipped between track gear and internal gear Three meshing gears realize the relative rotation between top connection and lower contact and ontology, solve to generate during paraffin scraper paraffin cutting The problem of torque, and be equipped with Wax proofing and apply block assembly, wax deposition again can be prevented in the short time.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram that Wax proofing applies block assembly;
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of gear engagement;
Attached drawing 4 is acclivitous edge structure schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 5 is the edge structure schematic diagram tilted down;
In figure: ontology 1, top connection 2, lower contact 3, upper paraffin scraper 4, lower paraffin scraper 5, Wax proofing apply block assembly 6, scraper 7, Internal gear 8, track gear 9, meshing gear 10, fixed ring 6.1, adjustable spring 6.2, fixed plate 6.3, painted block 6.4, scraper ontology 7.1, blade 7.2.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
The utility model includes ontology 1, top connection 2, lower contact 3, upper paraffin scraper 4, lower paraffin scraper 5, Wax proofing painted block group Part 6, scraper 7 are top connection 2 at the top of ontology 1, are lower contact 3 in the bottom of ontology 1, are equipped on upper paraffin scraper 4 multiple Scraper 7 is equipped with lower paraffin scraper 5 in the lower part of ontology 1, and multiple scrapers 7 are equipped on lower paraffin scraper 5, and the scraper 7 is annular, The scraper 7 includes scraper ontology 7.1 and blade 7.2, and the lower part of scraper ontology 7.1 is blade 7.2, is connect under in top connection 2 First 3 inside is equipped with track gear 9, is equipped with internal gear 8 in the outside of ontology 1, three are equipped between track gear and internal gear A meshing gear 10.
Wherein, the blade 7.2 in the top connection 2 and lower contact 3 on multiple scrapers 7 is skewed, increases the effect of paraffin cutting Fruit.
In addition, the blade 7.2 on scraper 7 is tilted or is tilted down upwards, the inclined direction of 7 upper knife edge 7.2 of neighboring blades It is interspersed, enables paraffin scraper that can carry out paraffin cutting during upper mention with lower section, accelerate paraffin cutting efficiency.
Also, three meshing gears 10 are uniformly distributed, meshing gear 10 simultaneously with the interior teeth of track gear 9 and interior The outer teeth of gear 8 engage, the relative rotation between realization top connection and lower contact and ontology, during solution paraffin scraper paraffin cutting Lead to the problem of torque.
The utility model attenuating leads to the problem of torque during alleviating paraffin scraper paraffin cutting, avoids paraffin scraper card Firmly, the problem of bringing certain damage to paraffin scraper improves the production efficiency in oil field, reduces the production cost in oil field, solves existing There is the drawbacks of torque is solved using ball, avoid using for a long time, will cause the friction of ball, the effect that ball reduces friction subtracts Small problem, this is novel by being equipped with track gear in the inside of top connection and lower contact, is equipped with internal gear in the outside of ontology, It is set between track gear and internal gear there are three meshing gear, realizes the opposite rotation between top connection and lower contact and ontology Turn, solves the problems, such as to generate torque during paraffin scraper paraffin cutting.
Embodiment 2:
The utility model includes ontology 1, top connection 2, lower contact 3, upper paraffin scraper 4, lower paraffin scraper 5, Wax proofing painted block group Part 6, scraper 7 are top connection 2 at the top of ontology 1, are lower contact 3 in the bottom of ontology 1, are equipped on the top of ontology 1 and above scrape Wax device 4 is equipped with Wax proofing on upper 4 top of paraffin scraper and applies block assembly 6 and scraper 7, and Wax proofing applies block assembly 6 and is sleeved on paraffin scraper 4 top, it is annular that Wax proofing, which applies block assembly 6, multiple scrapers 7 is set in the lower part of upper paraffin scraper 4, in the lower part of ontology 1 Equipped with lower paraffin scraper 5, multiple scrapers 7 are equipped on lower paraffin scraper 5, the scraper 7 is annular, and the scraper 7 includes scraper sheet Body 7.1 and blade 7.2, the lower part of scraper ontology 7.1 are blade 7.2, are equipped with track tooth in the inside of top connection 2 and lower contact 3 Wheel 9 is equipped with internal gear 8 in the outside of ontology 1, is set between track gear and internal gear there are three meshing gear 10.
Wherein, the blade 7.2 in the top connection 2 and lower contact 3 on multiple scrapers 7 is skewed, increases the effect of paraffin cutting Fruit.
In addition, the blade 7.2 on scraper 7 is tilted or is tilted down upwards, the inclined direction of 7 upper knife edge 7.2 of neighboring blades It is interspersed, enables paraffin scraper that can carry out paraffin cutting during upper mention with lower section, accelerate paraffin cutting efficiency.
In addition, it includes fixed ring 6.1, adjustable spring 6.2, fixed plate 6.3, painted block 6.4 that Wax proofing, which applies block assembly 6, fix Ring 6.1 is integrally fixed on the outer wall of paraffin scraper 4, is equipped with adjustable spring 6.2, adjustable spring 6.2 in the inside of fixed ring 6.1 Painted block 6.4 is connected by fixed plate 6.3, painted block 6.4 is embedded in fixed plate 6.3, smears by painted block, realizes the prevention short time Inside wax deposition again.
In addition, fixed plate 6.3 is consistent with the internal diameter of fixed ring 6.1 with the diameter of painted block 6.4, compression adjustable spring 6.2 is applied Block 6.4 stretches in fixed ring 6.1, realizes that painted block can continue to smear, can prevent in the short time wax deposition again.
Also, three meshing gears 10 are uniformly distributed, meshing gear 10 simultaneously with the interior teeth of track gear 9 and interior The outer teeth of gear 8 engage, the relative rotation between realization top connection and lower contact and ontology, during solution paraffin scraper paraffin cutting Lead to the problem of torque.
The utility model attenuating leads to the problem of torque during alleviating paraffin scraper paraffin cutting, avoids paraffin scraper card Firmly, the problem of bringing certain damage to paraffin scraper improves the production efficiency in oil field, reduces the production cost in oil field, and can Prevent wax deposition again in the short time, and solve existing the drawbacks of torque is solved using ball, avoids using for a long time, will cause rolling The problem of friction of pearl, the effect that ball reduces friction reduces, this is novel by being equipped with rail in the inside of top connection and lower contact Road gear is equipped with internal gear in the outside of ontology, is set between track gear and internal gear there are three meshing gear, connect in realization Head and the relative rotation between lower contact and ontology solve the problems, such as to generate torque during paraffin scraper paraffin cutting, and are equipped with anti-caking Wax applies block assembly, can prevent in the short time wax deposition again.
The above, is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and anyone skilled in the art may benefit Equivalent technical solution is modified the utility model or is revised as with the technical solution of above-mentioned elaboration.Therefore, foundation Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that the technical solution of the utility model is carried out belong to the greatest extent the requires of the utility model protection Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper, it is characterized in that: including ontology (1), top connection (2), lower contact (3), upper paraffin scraper (4), lower paraffin scraper (5), Wax proofing apply block assembly (6), scraper (7), are top connection (2) at the top of ontology (1), in ontology (1) bottom is lower contact (3), is equipped with upper paraffin scraper (4) on the top of ontology (1), is equipped with anti-caking on upper paraffin scraper (4) top Wax applies block assembly (6) and scraper (7), and Wax proofing applies the top that block assembly (6) are sleeved on paraffin scraper (4), Wax proofing painted block group Part (6) is annular, is set with multiple scrapers (7) in the lower part of upper paraffin scraper (4), is equipped with lower paraffin scraper in the lower part of ontology (1) (5), multiple scrapers (7) are equipped on lower paraffin scraper (5), the scraper (7) is annular, and the scraper (7) includes scraper ontology (7.1) and blade (7.2), the lower part of scraper ontology (7.1) is blade (7.2), in the inside of top connection (2) and lower contact (3) Equipped with track gear (9), internal gear (8) are equipped in the outside of ontology (1), set that there are three nibble between track gear and internal gear It closes gear (10).
2. a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top connection (2) and lower contact (3) blade (7.2) on multiple scrapers (7) is skewed.
3. a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blade (7.2) on scraper (7) to Upper inclination tilts down, and the inclined direction of neighboring blades (7) upper knife edge (7.2) is interspersed.
4. a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Wax proofing painting block assembly (6) includes Fixed ring (6.1), adjustable spring (6.2), fixed plate (6.3), painted block (6.4), fixed ring (6.1) are integrally fixed on paraffin scraper (4) on outer wall, adjustable spring (6.2) are equipped in the inside of fixed ring (6.1), adjustable spring (6.2) passes through fixed plate (6.3) It connects painted block (6.4), painted block (6.4) is embedded on fixed plate (6.3).
5. a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: fixed plate (6.3) and painted block (6.4) Diameter it is consistent with the internal diameter of fixed ring (6.1), compression adjustable spring (6.2) painted block (6.4) is stretched in the fixed ring (6.1).
6. a kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: three meshing gears (10) are equal Even distribution, meshing gear (10) are engaged with the outer teeth of the interior teeth of track gear (9) and internal gear (8) simultaneously.
CN201820934192.7U 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper Expired - Fee Related CN208518647U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820934192.7U CN208518647U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820934192.7U CN208518647U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208518647U true CN208518647U (en) 2019-02-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820934192.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208518647U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of centrifugal pump pipeline paraffin scraper

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056322A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-26 大庆华油石油科技开发有限公司 A kind of gravity seat card tubing anchor of oil well

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056322A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-26 大庆华油石油科技开发有限公司 A kind of gravity seat card tubing anchor of oil well

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190219

Termination date: 20210615

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee