CN208518512U - A kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel - Google Patents
A kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208518512U CN208518512U CN201820945515.2U CN201820945515U CN208518512U CN 208518512 U CN208518512 U CN 208518512U CN 201820945515 U CN201820945515 U CN 201820945515U CN 208518512 U CN208518512 U CN 208518512U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- retainer ring
- cylinder
- mounting rack
- opening structure
- connector
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of opening structures of horizontal vessel, including the lid to match with barrel port, it further include the first retainer ring, the second retainer ring and rotating mechanism, first retainer ring is set at barrel port and is provided with multiple spaced apart first teeth on internal perisporium, second retainer ring is set on the periphery of lid and periphery wall the second tooth for being provided with multiple connections that can be meshed with the first tooth, and rotating mechanism is set on cylinder and can make the first retainer ring relative to barrel body rotation to make the first tooth be meshed or release meshing state with the second tooth.The lid of the utility model is sealed by the first retainer ring, the second retainer ring using engagement type connection, for parallel-moving type structure in compared with the existing technology, the structure is not easy to cause to wear to each component of barrel port, and the first retainer ring after engaging is less likely to occur to misplace with the second retainer ring, to effectively increase the sealing effect of pressure vessel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pressure vessel technology fields, refer specifically to a kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel.
Background technique
The door-opening mode of horizontal pressure vessel currently on the market is general hingedly laterally to be opened using door body and the side of left and right
Door, since pressure vessel is made of thicker metal, often the weight of door body just reaches several tons even more than ten tons, therefore works as door
When body is opened, the weight of entire door body is born by with the hinged similar hinge parts in tank body side, is used for a long time, will be caused
Door body is sagging, influences the use in later period, and in addition existing door body is heavier, and artificial folding is extremely inconvenient, partially uses Mechanical course,
Time saving and energy saving purpose is played, but consumes energy high and easily breaks down, repairs the problems such as difficult.
The earlier application " vulcanizing tank quick opening structure " (application number: CN201620716457.7) of the applicant discloses one
Kind structure comprising flange circle, lower clamp, upper clamp, shaft and the lid to match with barrel port, flange circle are set to cylinder
Port edge on, lower clamp is configured to semicircle shape and is coated on the lower edge of flange circle, and lower clamp on the inside of offer confession
The card slot that cover edge is caught in；What shaft can be rotated axially is axially arranged in parallel on the side wall of cylinder and with cylinder, lid
It is connected to shaft side, upper clamp is coated on the top edge of cover board, and under vulcanizing tank shutdown state, the lower edge of cover board is placed in
In the card slot of lower clamp, upper clamp and the mutual pairing of lower clamp constitute a round clamping ring.Above structure is not necessarily to open the door to side
It does not need to be not take up space in front of the door, and enabling or shutdown movement with door closing procedure opening the door to button fly front but to upward-acting door yet
Simply, easy to operate, an angle only need to be rotated around the shaft, enormously simplify the quick opening structure of vulcanizing tank.On but
It states lid and tank body port in structure to seal using parallel-moving type, and translation motion sealing ring cannot be higher by the close envelope of tank flange
Face, otherwise sealing ring is easy to be clipped and damaged, this just largely affects the sealing effect of tank body.
Therefore, it for the opening structure of current horizontal vessel, is improved up for further.
Utility model content
For the current state of the art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide it is a kind of can effectively improve it is close
Seal the opening structure of the horizontal vessel of effect.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel,
Including the lid to match with barrel port, it is characterised in that: it further include the first retainer ring, the second retainer ring and rotating mechanism, it is described
First retainer ring is set at barrel port and is provided with multiple spaced apart first teeth on internal perisporium, and second retainer ring is set to lid
The second tooth of multiple connections that can be meshed with the first tooth is provided on the periphery of body and periphery wall, the rotating mechanism is set to cylinder
Above and the first retainer ring can be made relative to barrel body rotation to make the first tooth be meshed or release meshing state with the second tooth.
For the ease of installation, it is provided with mounting rack on front side of the barrel port, the lower rotational of the mounting rack is connected to
To enable mounting rack top to deviate relative to before and after barrel port below barrel port, the lid is set to above-mentioned mounting rack
On.The shaft of lateral arrangement is provided with below the port of the cylinder, the lower end of the mounting rack is articulated in the shaft.
Preferably, it is provided with longitudinally arranged guide rail on the mounting rack, energy and guide rail are provided on front side of the lid
It is oriented to the guide sleeve of cooperation.The structure can make lid open the door in a manner of sliding up and down.
Preferably, the door opener further include can drive mounting rack top relative to offset before and after barrel port to
Drive driving mechanism of the lid relative to barrel port open or close.
Preferably, the driving mechanism is the first power cylinder on cylinder, the piston rod court of first power cylinder
Extend to mounting rack and be connected with mounting rack, the connecting shaft that vertical axial is arranged and is able to rotate is provided on the cylinder, institute
The first power cylinder is stated in the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes the second power cylinder, the first connector, the second connector, and described second is dynamic
The first end rotation of power cylinder is set on cylinder periphery wall and vertical cylinder is axially arranged, the piston of the second power cylinder second end
First connector is connected on bar, second connector is set on the first retainer ring and is rotatablely connected with the first connector.On
Cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder can be selected according to production needs by stating the first power cylinder, the second power cylinder.
For the ease of installation, a mounting base is provided on the cylinder periphery wall, the first end of second power cylinder turns
It is dynamic to be connected in the mounting base.
Preferably, first connector is configured to the U-shaped structure with insertion slot, and second connector has and can insert
The plug division in insertion slot is set, a pin shaft passes through the insertion slot and plug division and rotates the first connector, the second connector
Connection.
Preferably, flange circle is provided in the barrel port, first retainer ring is set on the flange circle, the method
Gasket is provided on the leading flank of orchid circle.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the lid of the utility model passes through the first retainer ring, second
Retainer ring using engagement type connection seal, compared with the existing technology in parallel-moving type structure for, which is not easy to cylinder end
Each component of mouth causes to wear, and the first retainer ring after engagement is less likely to occur to misplace with the second retainer ring, to effectively increase
The sealing effect of pressure vessel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment shutdown state；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment door opening state；
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
As shown in figures 1-4, the opening structure of the horizontal vessel of the present embodiment includes the lid to match with 10 port of cylinder
1, the first retainer ring 2, the second retainer ring 3 and rotating mechanism 4, flange circle 5 is provided on 10 port of cylinder, and the first retainer ring 2 is set to the method
On orchid circle 5, gasket 6 is provided on the leading flank of flange circle 5.First retainer ring 2 is set at 10 port of cylinder and sets on internal perisporium
Be equipped with multiple spaced apart first teeth 21, the second retainer ring 3 be set on the periphery of lid 1 and periphery wall be provided with it is multiple can be with the
One tooth 21 is meshed the second tooth 31 of connection, and rotating mechanism 4 is set on cylinder 10 and the first retainer ring 2 can be made relative to 10 turns of cylinder
It moves that the first tooth 21 is made to be meshed or release meshing state with the second tooth 31.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with mounting rack 7 on front side of 10 port of cylinder, the lower rotational of the mounting rack 7 is connected to
To enable 7 top of mounting rack to deviate relative to before and after 10 port of cylinder below 10 port of cylinder, lid 1 is set to above-mentioned mounting rack
On 7.The shaft 100 of lateral arrangement is provided with below the port of cylinder 10, the lower end of mounting rack 7 is articulated in the shaft 100.Peace
The two sides for shelving 7 are provided with longitudinally arranged guide rail 71, and the front side of lid 1 is provided with the guide sleeve that cooperation can be oriented to guide rail 71
11, which can make lid 1 open the door in a manner of sliding up and down.
The door opener of the present embodiment further include can drive 7 top of mounting rack relative to offset before and after 10 port of cylinder to
Drive driving mechanism 8 of the lid 1 relative to 10 port open or close of cylinder.Driving mechanism 8 is first on cylinder 10
The piston rod 81 of power cylinder, first power cylinder extends towards mounting rack 7 and is connected with mounting rack 7, is provided on cylinder 10
The connecting shaft 82 that vertical axial is arranged and is able to rotate, the first power cylinder be set to the connecting shaft 82 on, thus make mounting rack 7 relative to
When deviating before and after cylinder 1, the first power cylinder is adapted with the deviation post of mounting rack 7.
The rotating mechanism 4 of the present embodiment includes the second power cylinder 41, the first connector 42, the second connector 43, and second is dynamic
The first end rotation of power cylinder 41 is set on 10 periphery wall of cylinder and the axial arrangement of vertical cylinder 10,41 second end of the second power cylinder
The first connector 42 is connected on piston rod 411, the second connector 43, which is set on the first retainer ring 2 and rotates with the first connector 42, to be connected
It connects.A mounting base 44 is provided on 10 periphery wall of cylinder, the first end of the second power cylinder 41 is rotationally connected in the mounting base 44.
First connector 42 is configured to the U-shaped structure with insertion slot 421, and the second connector 43 has and can be plugged in insertion slot 421
Plug division 431, a pin shaft 45 passes through insertion slot 421 and plug division 431 and connects the first connector 42, the rotation of the second connector 43
It connects.
First power cylinder of the present embodiment, the second power cylinder 41 can select cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electricity according to production needs
Dynamic cylinder.
When enabling, the operation of the second power cylinder 41 of rotating mechanism 4 drives the first retainer ring 2 to rotate relative to cylinder 10, makes the
One tooth 21 and the second tooth 31 release meshing state, and the first power cylinder driving mounting rack 7 100 deflects forward around the shaft, drive lid 1
Port relative to cylinder 10 is opened, and makes lid 1 along 71 upward sliding of guide rail using power mechanisms such as hydraulic cylinder, cylinders；
At closing time, first make lid 1 along 71 slide downward of guide rail, until lid 1 is corresponding with the port of cylinder 10, then the first power cylinder
It drives mounting rack 7 around the shaft 100 to post deflection, lid 1 is driven to be closed relative to the port of cylinder 10, the second of rotating mechanism 4
The operation of power cylinder 41 drives the first retainer ring 2 to rotate relative to cylinder 10, so that the first tooth 21 is meshed with the second tooth 31, that is, completes
Shutdown movement.
The lid 1 of the present embodiment is sealed by the first retainer ring 2, the second retainer ring 3 using engagement type connection, relative to existing skill
For parallel-moving type structure in art, which is not easy to cause to wear to the gasket 6 of 10 port of cylinder, can effectively extend sealing
The service life of circle, and the first retainer ring 2 after engagement is less likely to occur to misplace with the second retainer ring 3, to effectively increase pressure
The sealing effect of container；Meanwhile the door opener of the present embodiment is upward to button fly front without also not needing to side enabling
It opens the door, is not take up space in front of the door in enabling and door closing procedure.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel, including the lid to match with barrel port, it is characterised in that: further include first
Retainer ring, the second retainer ring and rotating mechanism, first retainer ring are set at barrel port and are provided with multiple interval cloth on internal perisporium
The first tooth set, second retainer ring are provided with multiple can be meshed with the first tooth on the periphery of lid and periphery wall and connect
The second tooth, the rotating mechanism is set on cylinder and can make the first retainer ring relative to barrel body rotation to make the first tooth and second
Tooth is meshed or releases meshing state.
2. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front side of the barrel port is arranged
There is mounting rack, the lower rotational of the mounting rack is connected to below barrel port to enable mounting rack top relative to barrel port
Front and back offset, the lid are set on above-mentioned mounting rack.
3. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: setting below the port of the cylinder
There is the shaft of lateral arrangement, the lower end of the mounting rack is articulated in the shaft.
4. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided with longitudinal direction on the mounting rack
The guide rail of arrangement is provided with the guide sleeve that cooperation can be oriented to guide rail on front side of the lid.
5. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include that can drive mounting rack top
Relative to offset before and after barrel port to drive lid relative to the driving mechanism of barrel port open or close.
6. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism is set on cylinder
The piston rod of the first power cylinder on body, first power cylinder extends towards mounting rack and is connected with mounting rack, the cylinder
On be provided with the connecting shaft that vertical axial is arranged and is able to rotate, first power cylinder is set in the connecting shaft.
7. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: described
Rotating mechanism include the second power cylinder, the first connector, the second connector, second power cylinder first end rotation is set to
On cylinder periphery wall and vertical cylinder is axially arranged, first connection is connected on the piston rod of the second power cylinder second end
Head, second connector are set on the first retainer ring and are rotatablely connected with the first connector.
8. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be provided on the cylinder periphery wall
The first end of one mounting base, second power cylinder is rotationally connected in the mounting base.
9. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: first connector is configured to have
There is the U-shaped structure of insertion slot, second connector has the plug division that can be plugged in insertion slot, and a pin shaft passes through described insert
Slot and plug division is set to be rotatablely connected the first connector, the second connector.
10. the opening structure of horizontal vessel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: described
Flange circle is provided in barrel port, first retainer ring is set on the flange circle, is arranged on the leading flank of the flange circle
There is gasket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820945515.2U CN208518512U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820945515.2U CN208518512U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208518512U true CN208518512U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65326661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820945515.2U Active CN208518512U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of opening structure of horizontal vessel |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208518512U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111396552A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-07-10 | 余姚市舜江机械实业有限公司 | Convenient door closure walking type quick-opening container |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820945515.2U patent/CN208518512U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111396552A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-07-10 | 余姚市舜江机械实业有限公司 | Convenient door closure walking type quick-opening container |
| CN111396552B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-11-19 | 余姚市舜江机械实业有限公司 | Convenient door closure walking type quick-opening container |
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