CN208518505U - Door latch apparatus - Google Patents

Door latch apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208518505U
CN208518505U CN201820789360.8U CN201820789360U CN208518505U CN 208518505 U CN208518505 U CN 208518505U CN 201820789360 U CN201820789360 U CN 201820789360U CN 208518505 U CN208518505 U CN 208518505U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shank portion
door latch
latch apparatus
framework
hook body
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201820789360.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INNER MONGOLIA MENGDONG ENERGY Co Ltd
China Energy Investment Corp Ltd
Shenhua Guoneng Group Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
INNER MONGOLIA MENGDONG ENERGY Co Ltd
China Energy Investment Corp Ltd
Shenhua Guoneng Group Corp Ltd
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Application filed by INNER MONGOLIA MENGDONG ENERGY Co Ltd, China Energy Investment Corp Ltd, Shenhua Guoneng Group Corp Ltd filed Critical INNER MONGOLIA MENGDONG ENERGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820789360.8U priority Critical patent/CN208518505U/en
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Publication of CN208518505U publication Critical patent/CN208518505U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of door latch apparatus, and for locking mutually matched framework and fan body, door latch apparatus includes: hook body segment, and hook body segment is mounted in framework, has between hook body segment and framework and accommodates gap;Shank portion, shank portion position is adjustably mounted on fan body, shank portion is at least partly matched with receiving gap, when fan body and framework are closed, make shank portion be pressed in hook body segment and move along hook body segment until entering under the action of pressing force to accommodate in gap, fan body and framework are locked.The door latch apparatus of the utility model solves the problems, such as that bolt in the prior art cannot achieve and locks a door automatically.

Description

Door latch apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of lockset, in particular to a kind of door latch apparatus.
Background technique
Bolt is the simple components that one kind prevents door (window) from opening, and modern bolt is usually metal material, is divided into two parts, A part has mobilizable bolt, and a part is a latch hole (being also " bolt staple ").The part of usual rod failure is fixed on Men Shang, latch hole are fixed on door (window) frame, and position will be corresponding to.It is simpler than the structure of lock very much, but effect is suitable.Make Used time, bolt, which is inserted into latch hole, to lock a door.Bolt is that bolt function is realized by bolt sliding in the prior art. But bolt insertion latch hole must be just able to achieve and locked a door manually after shutdown by existing bolt, if forget after closing the door insertion bolt or Fail to be fully inserted into, then door (window) oneself may be made to open or be dragged out by pushing away.As Fig. 1 is just inserted in door when bolt 5 is released In latch aperture 2, achieve the purpose that lock a door;When bolt 5 is released out of latch hole 2, door can free switch.
However, existing bolt is because of its design feature, when switch gate (window) require manually by bolt be inserted into latch hole into Row locking, if personnel do not carry out the operation, door (window) also can not be just latched, if forgetting to be inserted into bolt after closing the door or fail completely Insertion may then make door (window) oneself open or be dragged out by pushing away.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of door latch apparatus, can not be real to solve bolt in the prior art The problem of now locking a door automatically.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of door latch apparatus, for locking mutually matched framework And fan body, door latch apparatus include: hook body segment, hook body segment is mounted in framework, is had between hook body segment and framework and is accommodated gap;Pin Body portion, shank portion position are adjustably mounted on fan body, and shank portion is at least partly matched with receiving gap, in fan body When being closed with framework, so that shank portion is pressed in hook body segment and is moved under the action of pressing force along hook body segment and accommodated until entering In gap, fan body and framework are locked.
Further, hook body segment has sliding surface, and sliding surface connects with the inner wall for accommodating gap, in fan body and framework Make shank portion be pressed on sliding surface and move along sliding surface until entering when closure to accommodate in gap.
Further, sliding surface includes curved face and transition cambered surface, and curved face passes through transition cambered surface and accommodates the interior of gap Wall surface connects, so that shank portion is successively slided along curved face and transition cambered surface;The coupler body tip of transition cambered surface composition hook body segment.
Further, hook body segment includes mounting blocks and the coupler body main body positioned at mounting blocks lower end, mounting blocks, coupler body main body with And formed between framework and accommodate gap, hook body segment is fixed by mounting blocks and framework.
Further, shank portion has for locking the locked position of fan body and being used to open the evacuation position of fan body, sells Body portion can be rotatably set to turn to locked position or evacuation position, to pass through rotation shank portion and turn it by locked position It moves to when avoiding position, removes shank portion to open fan body out of receiving gap.
Further, door latch apparatus further include: the first limiting section, the first limiting section are installed on the fan body, so that shank portion The backstop shank portion when fan body is in and opens or closes state, so that shank portion is in locked position.
Further, shank portion is provided with clump weight far from one end of hook body segment, and clump weight is arranged in shank portion far from door The side of fan or sash, shank portion are in locked position under the action of clump weight and the first limiting section.
Further, door latch apparatus further include: the second limiting section, the second limiting section are mounted on door leaf or sash, with Backstop shank portion when shank portion rotates, so that shank portion is in evacuation position.
Further, door latch apparatus further include: shaft, shaft are fixed on door leaf or sash, and shank portion has peace Hole is filled, shank portion is set in shaft by mounting hole, so that shank portion rotates around the axis.
Further, door latch apparatus includes fastener, and shaft is at least partly provided with external screw thread, and fastener has and turns The internal screw thread that the external screw thread of axis matches, so that shank portion is limited in shaft by fastener.
The door latch apparatus of the utility model can close fan body by shank portion hook body segment and position-adjustable is arranged When, so that shank portion is pressed in hook body segment and is moved along hook body segment until entering under the action of pressing force and accommodates in gap, with Fan body and framework are locked.Shank portion is hooked in it by the door latch apparatus using hook body segment, forgets to be inserted into door after avoiding shutdown The fan body oneself fastened with a bolt or latch or occurred when failing to be fully inserted into is opened or is pushed away the case where dragging out, and realizes and locks a door automatically, regardless of to the people With still industry, the positive effect for having ensured the safety of the person and public or private property is all played.In addition, door latch apparatus installation and behaviour Make all very simply, accessory is easy to process.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of bolt in the prior art;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the embodiment of door latch apparatus according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the hook body segment of door latch apparatus according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 shows the top view when door latch apparatus in Fig. 2 is in evacuation position;
Fig. 5 shows the top view when door latch apparatus in Fig. 2 is in locked position;
Fig. 6 shows door latch apparatus according to the present utility model from the motion state schematic diagram for reaching lock;And
Fig. 7 shows the partial enlarged view of the hook body segment of door latch apparatus according to the present utility model.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, hook body segment;11, sliding surface;13, transition cambered surface;14, mounting blocks;15, coupler body main body;20, gap is accommodated;21, Framework;23, fan body;30, shank portion;31, mounting hole;40, clump weight;50, the first limiting section;60, the second limiting section;70, turn Axis;80, fastener;90, self-close hinge.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The utility model provides a kind of door latch apparatus, please refers to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, and door latch apparatus cooperates for locking Framework 21 and fan body 23, door latch apparatus include: hook body segment 10, hook body segment 10 is mounted in framework 21, hook body segment 10 and framework Have between 21 and accommodates gap 20;Shank portion 30 is mounted on fan body 23 to 30 position-adjustable of shank portion, and shank portion 30 is extremely Small part is matched with gap 20 is accommodated, be pressed on shank portion 30 in hook body segment 10 when fan body 23 and framework 21 are closed And move along hook body segment 10 until entering and accommodated in gap 20 under the action of pressing force, fan body 23 and framework 21 are locked.
The door latch apparatus of the utility model can closed by shank portion 30 hook body segment 10 and position-adjustable is arranged When fan body 23, so that shank portion 30 is pressed in hook body segment 10 and is moved under the action of pressing force along hook body segment 10 and hold until entering It receives in gap 20, fan body 23 and framework 21 is locked.Shank portion is hooked in it by the door latch apparatus using hook body segment, is avoided Forget that the fan body oneself for being inserted into bolt or occurring when failing to be fully inserted into is opened or pushed away the case where dragging out after shutdown, realizes certainly It is dynamic to lock a door, no matter the positive effect for having ensured the safety of the person and public or private property is all played to civilian or industrial.In addition, should Door latch apparatus installation and operation are all very simple, and accessory is easy to process.
Wherein, framework is doorframe or window frame or door leaf or sash, and fan body is door leaf or sash.
Wherein, which is suitable for opposite opened or single open-type door and window.
When it is implemented, the diameter in shank portion 30, which is less than, accommodates gap 20.
When it is implemented, as shown in figure 3, hook body segment 10 has sliding surface 11, sliding surface 11 and the inner wall for accommodating gap 20 Face connects, be pressed on shank portion 30 on sliding surface 11 and moved along sliding surface 11 until Into in receiving gap 20.
When shank portion 30 touches the sliding surface 11 of hook body segment 10, by two power, one is that fan body closes in shank portion 30 Forward thrust f when closing1, the other is sliding surface 11 is to 30 support force f of shank portion2, because of f1Much larger than f2, therefore it is common in two power Under effect, resultant force f is formed, force analysis is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7.Further, shank portion 30 is under the action of resultant force f, continue to Lower movement, after being moved to minimum point, fan body has been in closed state at this time, and shank portion 30 is detached from 11 surface of sliding surface, loses Thrust f is removed1With support force f2.However due to lever principle, entire shank portion 30 is lifted upwards close to one end of the framework, It eventually enters into and accommodates in gap 20, complete the closing process of entire fan body.Fig. 6 is door latch apparatus from the motion state for reaching lock Figure.
When it is implemented, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, sliding surface 11 includes curved face and transition cambered surface 13, and curved face passed through It crosses cambered surface 13 and connects with the inner wall for accommodating gap 20, so that shank portion 30 is successively slided along curved face and transition cambered surface 13;It crosses Cross the coupler body tip that cambered surface constitutes hook body segment.Such setting can be such that shank portion 30 more smoothly slides into when being moved to minimum point It accommodates in gap 20, guarantees smooth when fan body is closed.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, hook body segment 10 includes mounting blocks 14 and the coupler body master positioned at 14 lower end of mounting blocks Body 15, forms between mounting blocks 14, coupler body main body 15 and framework 21 and accommodates gap 20, and hook body segment 10 passes through mounting blocks 14 and frame Body 21 is fixed.
Preferably, mounting blocks 14 and framework 21 are welded to connect.
Preferably, mounting blocks 14 are connect with framework 21 by fastener.Preferably, fastener is screw.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, shank portion 30 is with the locked position for locking fan body and is used to open fan The evacuation position of body, shank portion 30 can be rotatably set to turn to locked position or evacuation position, to pass through rotation shank portion 30 and make its by locked position turn to evacuation position when, make shank portion 30 from accommodate gap in remove to open fan body.
Wherein, Fig. 2 a into Fig. 5 indicates that locked position, b indicate evacuation position.
When it is implemented, first limiting section 50 is mounted on fan as shown in Fig. 2, door latch apparatus further includes the first limiting section 50 On body 23, so that backstop shank portion 30 when fan body 23 is in and opens or closes state of shank portion 30, so that shank portion 30 is in Locked position.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, shank portion 30 is provided with clump weight 40 far from one end of hook body segment 10, Clump weight 40 is arranged in side of the shank portion 30 far from door leaf or sash, and shank portion 30 is in clump weight 40 and the first limiting section 50 Effect is lower to be in locked position.Clump weight 40 is used to increase the torque of the one end of shank portion 30 far from door leaf or sash, can be by pin One end of the close framework in body portion 30 is lifted automatically, and such setting avoids shank portion 30 from dropping out hook body segment 10.
Wherein, the size of clump weight 40 can be determined according to the size in fan body and shank portion 30, but can not be too small or excessive, It is too small that torque can be made insufficient, shank portion 30 cannot be lifted automatically and be goed deep into hook body segment 10;It is excessive, shank portion 30 may be pressed It is curved.
Preferably, clump weight 40 is connect by welding with shank portion 30.
Preferably, clump weight 40 is connect by fastener with shank portion 30.Preferably, fastener is bolt.
When it is implemented, second limiting section 60 is mounted on door as shown in Fig. 2, door latch apparatus further includes the second limiting section 60 On fan or sash, with the backstop shank portion 30 when shank portion 30 rotates, so that shank portion 30 is in evacuation position.
In order to realize the change of 30 position of shank portion, as shown in Fig. 2, door latch apparatus further includes shaft 70, shaft 70 is fixed It is arranged on door leaf or sash, shank portion 30 has mounting hole 31, and shank portion 30 is set in shaft 70 by mounting hole 31, with Make 70 rotation around the shaft of shank portion 30.
Preferably, shaft 70 is connect by welding with fan body.
Preferably, shaft 70 is connect by fastener with fan body.Preferably, fastener is screw.
In order to fix shank portion 30, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, door latch apparatus includes fastener 80, and shaft 70 is at least partly It is provided with external screw thread, fastener 80 has the internal screw thread to match with the external screw thread of shaft 70, so that shank portion 30 passes through fastening Part 80 limits in shaft 70.
Preferably, shank portion 30 is round bar.
Preferably, the first limiting section 50 and the second limiting section 60 are round bar.
Preferably, the first limiting section 50 and the second limiting section 60 are connect with fan body by welding.
Preferably, the first limiting section 50 and the second limiting section 60 are connect by fastener with fan body.
Preferably, hook body segment 10 and shank portion 30 are ferrous material or wood materials or plastic-steel.
In the present embodiment, door latch apparatus further includes self-close hinge 90, to realize being automatically closed for fan body.
When it is implemented, 40 shape of clump weight can not known, depending on itself hobby, or it is fabricated to ornament.
When it is implemented, bolt, screw, riveting, weldering can be used in the connection of door latch apparatus each section and framework or fan body The methods of connect.
When it is implemented, door latch apparatus can be used for door, in window and other similar device or equipment.
When it is implemented, for opposite opened door or window wherein a fan fixation doorframe, another fan freely openable can will be considered as.
When it is implemented, hook body segment 10 can also be mounted on a side by the door latch apparatus, shank portion 30 is mounted on doorframe one Side.
During closing fan body, fan body is displaced dynamic from enabling position to locking a door, i.e., fan body is mobile with shank portion, because of the The limitation of one limiting section and the gravity of clump weight, shank portion are in horizontal or close to horizontal position.
During opening fan body, the clump weight in hand steered shank portion mentions upwards, until the close frame in shank portion One end of body, which is detached from, accommodates gap, and fan body is unlocked at this time, and being pulled back dynamic fan body can open it.Counterweight is unclamped after opening Block, clump weight drives shank portion to decline far from one end of the framework under the effect of gravity, while the close frame in shank portion One end position of body is lifted, and shank portion returns to horizontal or close to horizontal position under the obstruction of the first limiting section.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
Existing metal latch actively inserts door by personnel, can inevitably encounter bolt and fail to be plugged or forget the case where inserting door, Therefore it will cause criminal's burglary.The interior of industrial plant workshop especially electrical equipment, the requirement closed the door at any time is more Add strictly, cause to shock by electricity first is that irrelevant personnel is avoided to enter after locking a door, second is that avoiding toy from entering causes equipment damage.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the utility model achieve the following technical effects:
The door latch apparatus of the utility model can closed by shank portion 30 hook body segment 10 and position-adjustable is arranged When fan body 23, so that shank portion 30 is pressed in hook body segment 10 and is moved under the action of pressing force along hook body segment 10 and hold until entering It receives in gap 20, fan body 23 and framework 21 is locked.Shank portion is hooked in it by the door latch apparatus using hook body segment, is avoided Forget that the fan body oneself for being inserted into bolt or occurring when failing to be fully inserted into is opened or pushed away the case where dragging out after shutdown, realizes certainly It is dynamic to lock a door, no matter the positive effect for having ensured the safety of the person and public or private property is all played to civilian or industrial.In addition, should Door latch apparatus installation and operation are all very simple, and accessory is easy to process.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of door latch apparatus, for locking mutually matched framework (21) and fan body (23), which is characterized in that the bolt dress It sets and includes:
Hook body segment (10), the hook body segment (10) are mounted on framework (21), the hook body segment (10) and the framework (21) it Between have accommodate gap (20);
Shank portion (30) is mounted on the fan body (23) to shank portion (30) position-adjustable, the shank portion (30) At least partly matched with the receiving gap (20), to make institute when the fan body (23) and the framework (21) are closed State shank portion (30) be pressed on the hook body segment (10) and it is mobile along the hook body segment (10) under the action of pressing force until In into the receiving gap (20), the fan body (23) and the framework (21) are locked.
2. door latch apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hook body segment (10) has sliding surface (11), institute It states sliding surface (11) to connect with the inner wall for accommodating gap (20), to be closed in the fan body (23) and the framework (21) When be pressed on the shank portion (30) on the sliding surface (11) and mobile along the sliding surface (11) until entering the appearance It receives in gap (20).
3. door latch apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding surface (11) includes curved face and transition arcs Face (13), the curved face is connected by the transition cambered surface (13) with the inner wall for accommodating gap (20), so that described It is successively slided along the curved face and the transition cambered surface (13) in shank portion (30);The transition cambered surface constitutes the hook body segment Coupler body tip.
4. door latch apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hook body segment (10) includes mounting blocks (14) and position Coupler body main body (15) in the mounting blocks (14) lower end, the mounting blocks (14), the coupler body main body (15) and the frame The receiving gap (20) is formed between body (21), the hook body segment (10) passes through the mounting blocks (14) and the framework (21) It is fixed.
5. door latch apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shank portion (30) has for locking the fan The locked position of body and the evacuation position for being used to open the fan body, the shank portion (30) can be rotatably set to turn to Locked position or the evacuation position are stated, by rotating the shank portion (30) and it being made to turn to institute by the locked position When stating evacuation position, remove the shank portion (30) to open the fan body out of described receiving gap.
6. door latch apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the door latch apparatus further include:
First limiting section (50), first limiting section (50) is mounted on the fan body (23), so that the shank portion (30) The shank portion (30) described in backstop when the fan body (23) are in and open or close state, so that the shank portion (30) is in lock Tight position.
7. door latch apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the shank portion (30) is far from the hook body segment (10) One end be provided with clump weight (40), the clump weight (40) setting the shank portion (30) far from door leaf or sash one Side, the shank portion (30) are in the locking position under the action of clump weight (40) and first limiting section (50) It sets.
8. door latch apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the door latch apparatus further include:
Second limiting section (60), second limiting section (60) are mounted on door leaf or sash, to revolve in the shank portion (30) Shank portion (30) described in backstop when turning, so that the shank portion (30) is in the evacuation position.
9. door latch apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door latch apparatus further include:
Shaft (70), the shaft (70) are fixed on door leaf or sash, and the shank portion (30) has mounting hole (31), The shank portion (30) is set on the shaft (70) by the mounting hole (31), so that the shank portion (30) is around described Shaft (70) rotation.
10. door latch apparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the door latch apparatus includes fastener (80), described Shaft (70) is at least partly provided with external screw thread, and the fastener (80) has to be matched with the external screw thread of the shaft (70) Internal screw thread so that the shank portion (30) by the fastener (80) limit on the shaft (70).
CN201820789360.8U 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Door latch apparatus Active CN208518505U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820789360.8U CN208518505U (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Door latch apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820789360.8U CN208518505U (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Door latch apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208518505U true CN208518505U (en) 2019-02-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820789360.8U Active CN208518505U (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Door latch apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208518505U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989642A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-09 重庆达航工业有限公司 Go up and down the compartment Locking means of door in compartment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989642A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-09 重庆达航工业有限公司 Go up and down the compartment Locking means of door in compartment

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