CN208517343U - Retort cooling tower - Google Patents

Retort cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208517343U
CN208517343U CN201820232011.6U CN201820232011U CN208517343U CN 208517343 U CN208517343 U CN 208517343U CN 201820232011 U CN201820232011 U CN 201820232011U CN 208517343 U CN208517343 U CN 208517343U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling tower
retort
cooling
water
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820232011.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁德宁
胡正发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Ink Drilling Environment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Ink Drilling Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Ink Drilling Environment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Ink Drilling Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820232011.6U priority Critical patent/CN208517343U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208517343U publication Critical patent/CN208517343U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of retort cooling tower, including cooling tower main body, top cover and pedestal, air inlet pipe is connected above the top cover, the cooling tower main body includes the cylindrical tube on top and the spout of lower hopper type, arranged on left and right sides below the cooling tower main body is respectively equipped with one piece of supporting plate, the supporting plate extends along the width direction of the pedestal, water filling in the pedestal, water inlet pipe is connected on the right side of the cooling tower main body, the water inlet pipe is connected with water pump, is equipped with bamboo vinegar gravity flow valve in the chassis left side.Have the beneficial effect that the utility model carries out cooling rapidly and efficiently to the high-temperature flue gas that retort generates, and recycling for the energy is formd between retort and cooling tower, save fuel, the time that the bamboo of equivalent carbonizes is down to 2.5 hours from 8 hours before, substantially increases production efficiency;The design of deputy tank can high temperature bamboo tar to air inlet mouth of pipe carry out tentatively cooling, avoid security risk.

Description

Retort cooling tower
Technical field
The utility model relates to bamboo charcoal processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of retort cooling tower.
Background technique
Bamboo retort is exactly the equipment for carbonizing bamboo, because the bamboo charcoal of charing has loose porous structure, Molecule is fine and closely woven porous, and quality is hard, there is very strong adsorption capacity, can purify air, eliminate that peculiar smell, moisture absorption be mould proof, antibacterial expelling parasite. It can dry absorbing sweat with human contact, promote blood circulation of human body and metabolism, relieve fatigue, so being widely used in daily life In work.
Retort can generate a large amount of high-temperature flue gas and bamboo tar during carrying out heating charing to bamboo, generate High-temperature flue gas in there are enough imflammable gas, retort in the prior art can't by the imflammable gas of generation into Row is after cooling to be recycled, and a large amount of wastes of resource are caused;Meanwhile the bamboo tar generated in process of production cooling tower into Gas tube orifice such as can very likely burn admission line without preliminary cooling, lead to the blocking of pipeline and then cause furnace body quick-fried It is fried.
Therefore, the retort for needing to design a kind of highly effective and safe solves existing in the prior art ask with cooling tower Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of retort cooling tower, which, which is able to solve, in the prior art can Source wastes serious problem, and a large amount of imflammable gas of generation are recycled, the production efficiency of carbide furnace is improved;Simultaneously Cooling tower air inlet mouth of pipe to bamboo tar carry out it is preliminary cooling avoid burning pipeline opening cause pipeline opening to block, guarantee the peace of production Quan Xing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of retort cooling Tower, including circulating water tower made of cooling tower main body, top cover, pedestal and stainless steel connect air inlet pipe, institute above the top cover The spout for stating the cylindrical tube that cooling tower main body includes top and lower hopper type, below the cooling tower main body Arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with one piece of supporting plate, and the supporting plate extends along the width direction of the pedestal, water filling in the pedestal, The right side of the cooling tower main body connects water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with water pump, connects on the left of the cooling tower main body The circulating water tower is connect, spray head, the water pump and the circulating water tower are equipped at the hose nozzle at the top of the circulating water tower It is connected, is equipped with bamboo vinegar gravity flow valve in the chassis left side.
Further, it is equipped with lead-over groove in the upper end of the cooling tower body interior, is equipped with below the lead-over groove cold But pipeline is equipped with partition longitudinal together in the middle part of the cooling tower main body, the lead-over groove on the right side of the partition be into Gas storehouse, the lead-over groove on the left of the partition are gas storehouse, the cooling line on the right side of the partition be into Air pipe, the cooling line on the left of the partition is outlet pipe, in the air inlet pipeline and the outlet pipe External to coat cooling water, the height of liquid level is not less than at the outlet at bottom of the spout and not higher than described in the pedestal 10cm at cooling line bottom opening.
Further, the air inlet pipe is passed through in the air inlet storehouse, is equipped with gas outlet on the side wall of gas storehouse out.
Further, on the outer wall in the air inlet storehouse around a deputy tank, water in the deputy tank with it is described cold But the cooling water wrapped up outside pipeline communicates.
Further, the air inlet pipe is connected with the escape pipe of retort, and being equipped in the lower rear of the retort can Bottom in one end in the carbonization furnace body and the retort is protruded into the gas feed of combustion property, the imflammable gas import It is U-shaped be in charge of be connected, the U-shaped upper end of being in charge of equipped with several ventholes, the outer end of the imflammable gas import and it is described go out Port is connected.
Further, a bamboo tar stream is paid on the pipeline that the imflammable gas import is connect with the gas outlet Outlet pipe, the bamboo tar effuser are passed through in water tank.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: retort disclosed by the utility model can be to generating with cooling tower in retort High-temperature flue gas carry out cooling rapidly and efficiently, and will the imflammable gas that generated in carbonization process it is cooling after be passed through again it is described Heating burning is carried out in retort, and recycling for the energy is formd between retort and cooling tower, fuel is greatly saved, it can The incendiary material that the calorific value of combustion property gas is more common is much larger, and the time that can carbonize the bamboo of equivalent dropped from 8 hours before Down to 2.5 hours, production efficiency is substantially increased, promotes the economic benefit of enterprise;It is set up on the outer wall of cooling tower main body One deputy tank can the high temperature bamboo tar to air inlet mouth of pipe carry out preliminary effective cooling, prevent the temperature of bamboo tar is excessively high from burning Nozzle causes nozzle to block and then leads to Explosion of boiler proper, greatly reduces the security risk in production process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model retort cooling tower.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model retort cooling tower after removing top cover.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the retort and the schematic diagram of cooling tower in connected state of the utility model retort cooling tower.
1- cooling tower main body, 2- top cover, 3- pedestal, 4- air inlet pipe, 5- supporting plate, 6- water inlet pipe, 7- water pump, 8- lead-over groove, 9- cooling line, 10- partition, 11- air inlet pipeline, 12- outlet pipe, the gas outlet 13-, 14- deputy tank, 15- retort, 16- Escape pipe, 17- imflammable gas import, 18-U type are in charge of, 19- bamboo tar effuser, 20- water tank, 21- spout, 22- bamboo vinegar Liquid gravity flow valve, 23- circulating water tower, 24- spray head.
Specific embodiment
1-4 and specific embodiment make into one the structure, principle and the course of work of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing Step ground explanation, but protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that embodiment provided by the utility model merely to this to the technical characteristic of utility model into The effective explanation of row, the left side, right side, upper end, lower end etc. position word merely to carrying out to the utility model embodiment Preferably description, is not to be regarded as being the limitation to technical solutions of the utility model.
A kind of retort cooling tower, including circulating water tower made of cooling tower main body 1, top cover 2, pedestal 3 and stainless steel 23, air inlet pipe 4 is connected above the top cover 2, the cooling tower main body 1 includes the cylindrical tube and lower hopper type on top Spout 21, the arranged on left and right sides below the cooling tower main body 1 is respectively equipped with one piece of supporting plate 5, and the supporting plate is along the bottom The width direction of seat 3 extends, water filling in the pedestal 3, connects water inlet pipe 6, the water inlet on the right side of the cooling tower main body 1 Pipe 6 is connected with water pump 7, connects the circulating water tower 23 in the left side of the cooling tower main body 1, at 23 top of circulating water tower Hose nozzle at be equipped with spray head 24, the water pump 7 is connected with the circulating water tower 23, guarantees recycling for cooling water, have Effect saves water resource, and it is cold to design the heat dissipation that the spray head 24 can accelerate the cooling water flowed out out of described cooling tower main body 1 But effect is equipped with bamboo vinegar gravity flow valve 22 on the left of the pedestal 3.
Upper end inside the cooling tower main body 1 is equipped with lead-over groove 8, and cooling line is equipped with below the lead-over groove 8 9, be equipped with partition 10 longitudinal together in the middle part of the cooling tower main body, the lead-over groove 8 positioned at 10 right side of partition be into Gas storehouse, the lead-over groove 8 positioned at 10 left side of partition is gas storehouse, the cooling line positioned at 10 right side of partition 9 be air inlet pipeline 11, and the cooling line 9 positioned at 10 left side of partition is outlet pipe 12, in the air inlet pipeline 11 With cooling water is coated outside the outlet pipe 12, in the pedestal 3 height of liquid level be not less than the spout 21 bottom Portion exit and not higher than 10cm at 9 bottom opening of cooling line, the air inlet pipe 4 is passed through in the air inlet storehouse, in institute The side wall for stating out gas storehouse is equipped with gas outlet 13, and the high-temperature gas being passed through from the air inlet pipe 6 enters described from top to bottom first Progress is cooling together in air inlet pipeline 11, then cold into circulation progress two from bottom to top in the outlet pipe 12 by bottom But, it is finally discharged from the gas outlet 13, which can make cooling program of the high-temperature gas in the cooling tower Jing Guo twice, Cooling effect is good, and cooling velocity is fast;It can be flowed into from bottom in the water in the pedestal 3 most through overcooled bamboo vinegar and bamboo tar It is collected eventually from the bamboo vinegar gravity flow outflow of valve 22.
Water and the cooling line on the outer wall in the air inlet storehouse in a deputy tank 14, the deputy tank 14 The cooling water that 9 outsides are wrapped up communicates, and in process of production, not only having for flowing into from the air inlet pipe 4 generates in carbonization process There are also the very high bamboo tar of temperature for high-temperature flue gas, do not carry out to the bamboo tar of inflow nearby at 4 mouthfuls of the air inlet pipe such as preliminary Cooling, the bamboo tar of high temperature very likely burns the air inlet pipe 4, and the air inlet pipe 4 used in equipment is ferrous material It is made, high temperature bamboo tar makes the iron charge for casting the air inlet pipe 4 melting block the air inlet pipe 4, and then causes to carbonize The a large amount of flue gases generated cannot be discharged in time, cause air pressure in furnace to increase, finally cause Explosion of boiler proper, add the deputy tank 14 High temperature bamboo tar is cooled down later, that is, can effectively avoid the generation of such dangerous situation, guarantees the safety of production process.
The air inlet pipe 4 is connected with the escape pipe 16 of retort 15, is equipped in the lower rear of the retort 15 flammable Property gas feed 17, the imflammable gas import 17 protrudes into the intracorporal one end of 15 furnace of retort and the retort 15 The U-shaped of bottom is in charge of 18 and is connected, U-shaped 18 upper ends of being in charge of equipped with several ventholes, the imflammable gas import 17 Outer end is connected with the gas outlet 13, the high-temperature flue gas generated in the retort 15 by the cooling tower cooling it Afterwards, a large amount of imflammable gas is flowed out from the gas outlet 13, and then after pipeline is passed through the imflammable gas import 17 It is used as fuel to be utilized in the retort 15, is usually using the leftover bits and pieces of bamboo as burning material when heating in the early stage Material, the calorific value of bamboo leftover bits and pieces is low, and heating charing rate is slow, after being passed through imflammable gas after cooling, due to flammable Property gas calorific value it is high, burning velocity block is substantially shorter the overall time of charing, can be by time that equivalent bamboo carbonizes from original That comes foreshortens to 2.5 hours for 8 hours, and throughput rate is accelerated, and the economic benefit of enterprise is substantially improved, and in carbide furnace and cooling The circulation of an imflammable gas is formed between tower, it is energy saving, reduce production cost;In the imflammable gas import 17 and institute It states and pays a bamboo tar effuser 19 on the pipeline of the connection of gas outlet 13, the bamboo tar effuser 19 is passed through in water tank 20, High-temperature flue gas is after the cooling tower cooler discharge, and most bamboo tar has flowed into the water in the pedestal 3, also Least a portion of bamboo tar can be discharged with cooling gas from the gas outlet 13, due to the gas outlet 13 directly with it is described flammable Property gas feed 17 communicate, bamboo tar is unfavorable for burning in furnace after flowing into, therefore the bamboo tar is added on pipeline After effuser 19 can by adjoint and go out a small amount of bamboo tar exhaust, avoid bamboo tar enter it is described it is U-shaped be in charge of 18 with influence after Heating carbonization process.
In the prior art, usually three retorts 15 configure a cooling tower, the utility model be to Each retort 15 individually matches a cooling tower, and the cooling tower retains an air inlet pipe 4, and air outlet passage becomes It is that the cooling tower main body 1 is set together from the gas outlet 13 into the imflammable gas import 17 together at 2 Rear directly taps into fume extractor, completes the cooled of flue gas by cooling tower → spray → air-introduced machine → water filtering → chimney Filter.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.But the foregoing is merely Specific embodiment of the utility model, the technical characteristics of the utility model are not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art The other embodiments obtained in the case where not departing from the technical solution of the utility model should all cover the patent model in the utility model Among enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of retort cooling tower, which is characterized in that including cooling tower main body (1), top cover (2), pedestal (3) and recirculated water Tower (23) connects air inlet pipe (4) above the top cover (2), the cooling tower main body (1) include top cylindrical tube and The spout (21) of lower hopper type, the arranged on left and right sides below the cooling tower main body (1) are respectively equipped with one piece of supporting plate (5), The supporting plate extends along the width direction of the pedestal (3), water filling, the right side of the cooling tower main body (1) in the pedestal (3) Connect water inlet pipe (6), the water inlet pipe (6) is connected with water pump (7), connected in the left side of the cooling tower main body (1) described in follow Ring water tower (23), is equipped with spray head (24) at the hose nozzle at the top of the circulating water tower (23), and the water pump (7) is followed with described Ring water tower (23) is connected, and bamboo vinegar gravity flow valve (22) is equipped on the left of the pedestal (3).
2. retort cooling tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that internal in the cooling tower main body (1) Upper end is equipped with lead-over groove (8), is equipped with cooling line (9) below the lead-over groove (8).
3. retort cooling tower according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped in the middle part of the cooling tower main body (1) Longitudinal partition (10) together, being located at the lead-over groove (8) on the right side of the partition (10) is air inlet storehouse, is located at the partition (10) lead-over groove (8) on the left of is gas storehouse, and being located at the cooling line (9) on the right side of the partition (10) is air inlet pipe Road (11), the cooling line (9) being located on the left of the partition (10) is outlet pipe (12), in the air inlet pipeline (11) Cooling water is coated with the outlet pipe (12) outside, the liquid level in the pedestal (3) is not less than the spout (21) At outlet at bottom and not higher than 10cm at the cooling line (9) bottom opening.
4. retort cooling tower according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe (4) is passed through the air inlet In storehouse, gas outlet (13) are equipped on the side wall of gas storehouse out.
5. retort cooling tower according to claim 4, which is characterized in that around one on the outer wall in the air inlet storehouse A deputy tank (14), the water in the deputy tank (14) are communicated with the cooling water wrapped up outside the cooling line (9).
6. retort cooling tower according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe (4) and retort (15) Escape pipe (16) be connected, the retort (15) lower rear be equipped with imflammable gas import (17), the combustibility The retort (15) intracorporal one end of furnace is protruded into gas feed (17) and the U-shaped of the retort (15) interior bottom is in charge of (18) Be connected, U-shaped (18) upper end of being in charge of equipped with several ventholes, the outer end of the imflammable gas import (17) and it is described go out Port (13) is connected.
7. retort cooling tower according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the imflammable gas import (17) with The pipeline of gas outlet (13) connection is equipped with a bamboo tar effuser (19), and the bamboo tar effuser (19) is passed through water In case (20).
CN201820232011.6U 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Retort cooling tower Expired - Fee Related CN208517343U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820232011.6U CN208517343U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Retort cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820232011.6U CN208517343U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Retort cooling tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208517343U true CN208517343U (en) 2019-02-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820232011.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208517343U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Retort cooling tower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208517343U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108219809A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-29 安徽墨钻环境科技有限公司 Retort cooling tower
TWI734266B (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-07-21 永霆國際竹炭實業有限公司 Cooling system for carbonization kiln equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108219809A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-29 安徽墨钻环境科技有限公司 Retort cooling tower
TWI734266B (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-07-21 永霆國際竹炭實業有限公司 Cooling system for carbonization kiln equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190219

Termination date: 20220209

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee