Accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly, to a kind of accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler.
Background technique
Referred to as " biopsy ", also known as surgical pathology inspection referred to as " is examined " outside for biopsy;Referring to should diagnose, treat
Needs, cut from patient's body, clamp take or puncture etc. take out pathological tissues, carry out the technology of pathological examination.But it samples
Device is often to reuse, and to reusing after sampler disinfection, if occurring sterilizing halfway problem, then is easy to make
At the cross-infection between sufferer.
Patent document [CN201410357939] discloses a kind of disposable gynecology biopsy sampler, before a piston cylinder
End is close to end face and is equipped with a rotatable arc shear-blade for slipping over piston nozzle, before blade root is fixed on support shaft
End, support shaft pass through piston barrel, and the rear part exposes the rear end in piston cylinder and is equipped with rotating handles, the rear portion side of piston rod
Wall is equipped with ladder tooth socket, ladder tooth socket cooperation corresponding with the elastic lock being connected on piston cylinder rear end face.But it should
Entire biopsy sampler is eliminated biopsy sampler after a single use, is more wasted, medical treatment cost is higher, and medical treatment cost
It eventually falls on patient, has aggravated the burden of patient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide it is a kind of design rationally, avoid cross-infection and medical treatment at
This low accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical proposal: precisely rotary-cut biopsy sampler includes for this
Sampler barrel, sampler barrel are connected with negative pressure device, and the front end of sampler barrel is provided with rotary cutting apparatus, which is characterized in that described takes
Sample cylinder is connected with disposable sampling part.
In above-mentioned accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler, the disposable sampling part is cylinder, disposably samples part
One end offer sample tap, be provided with several ventholes on the disposable other end for sampling part.
In above-mentioned accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler, installing port is offered on the sampler barrel, described is disposable
Sampling part is mounted on installing port.
In above-mentioned accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler, the outer wall of the disposable sampling part is equipped with positioning ring, institute
The race diameter for the positioning ring stated is greater than the diameter of installing port.
In above-mentioned accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler, the front end of the sampler barrel is provided with light source.
In above-mentioned accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler, the rotary cutting apparatus includes cutting blade, conduction axis and driving
Motor, the cutting blade are located at the front end of sample tap, and the outer wall that conduction axis passes through sampler barrel is connected with driving motor, drive
Dynamic motor is connected with control circuit board.
In above-mentioned accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler, the negative pressure device include piston, piston rod and driving cylinder,
The piston is slidably connected with the sealing of sampler barrel inner wall, and one end of the piston rod passes through sampler barrel and is connected with piston,
The other end of piston rod is connected with driving cylinder, and driving cylinder is connected with control circuit board.
In above-mentioned accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler, the sampler barrel is fixed on handle, is offered in handle
Cavity, the driving motor, driving cylinder and control circuit board setting be provided in hollow cavity, the handle control by
Button, the control button are connected with control circuit board.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler is: sampling part is used and is disposably taken
Exemplar, the problem of avoiding cross-infection between different patients, highly-safe, the other parts of sampler are to reuse,
To greatly reduce medical treatment cost in the case where guaranteeing using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is entirety sectional view provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of sampler barrel provided by the utility model.
In figure, sampler barrel 1, negative pressure device 2, rotary cutting apparatus 3, disposable sampling part 4, sample tap 5, venthole 6, installing port
7, positioning ring 8, light source 12, cutting blade 13, conduction axis 14, driving motor 15, piston 16, piston rod 17, driving cylinder 18, hand
Handle 19, hollow cavity 20, control circuit board 21, control button 22.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, this accurate rotary-cut biopsy sampler includes sampler barrel 1, and sampler barrel 1 is connected with negative pressure device 2,
The front end of sampler barrel 1 is provided with rotary cutting apparatus 3, and sampler barrel 1 is connected with disposable sampling part 4.This precisely rotary-cut biopsy sampling
The sampling part of device is abandoned after patient's use, is intersected so as to avoid between different patients using disposable sampling part 4
The problem of infection, highly-safe, the other parts of sampler are to reuse, thus big in the case where guaranteeing using effect
Medical treatment cost is reduced greatly.
More specifically, disposably sampling part 4 is cylinder, and disposable one end for sampling part 4 offers sample tap 5, one
Several ventholes 6 are provided on the other end of secondary property sampling part 4.Installing port 7 is offered on sampler barrel 1, in use, disposable sampling
Part 4 is mounted on installing port 7, after sampling, disposable sampling part 4 is removed, the tissue being sampled at this time is located at disposable
It samples in part 4, when sampling to next bit patient, new disposable sampling part 4 is installed on installing port 7.Further, once
Property sampling part 4 outer wall be equipped with positioning ring 8, the race diameter of positioning ring 8 is greater than the diameter of installing port 7.8 pairs of positioning ring installations
Disposable sampling part 4 afterwards has positioning action, avoids disposably sampling part 4 and excessively extend into installing port 7.Further, it takes
The front end of sample cylinder 1 is provided with light source 12.Light source 12 can illuminate the visual field, accurately be sampled conducive to doctor.
More specifically, rotary cutting apparatus 3 include cutting blade 13, conduction axis 14 and driving motor 15, cutting blade 13
In the front end of sample tap 5, the outer wall that conduction axis 14 passes through sampler barrel 1 is connected with driving motor 15, driving motor 15 and control
Circuit board 21 is connected.Control circuit board 21 controls driving motor 15 and starts, so that conduction axis 14 be driven to rotate, then drives rotation
Cutting edge 13 rotates, and will be sampled tissue in rotary course and cut.Further, cutting blade 13 is disposable, cutting blade 13
It is fixedly connected with fixes sleeve, is set on conduction axis 14 by fixes sleeve, after completing sampling, by cutting blade 13 and fixed
Sleeve removes discarding, to avoid cross-infection.Negative pressure device 2 includes piston 16, piston rod 17 and driving cylinder 18, piston 16
It is slidably connected with the sealing of 1 inner wall of sampler barrel, one end of piston rod 17 passes through sampler barrel 1 and is connected with piston 16, piston rod 17
The other end is connected with driving cylinder 18, and driving cylinder 18 is connected with control circuit board 21.The control driving of control circuit board 21
Cylinder 18 starts, thus it is mobile with piston 16, negative pressure is formed in sampler barrel 1, will be sampled tissue and is drawn into disposable sampling
In part 4.Sampler barrel 1 is fixed on handle 19, and hollow cavity 20, driving motor 15, driving cylinder 18 and control are offered in handle 19
The setting of circuit board 21 processed is provided with control button 22, control button 22 and 21 phase of control circuit board in hollow cavity 20, handle 19
Connection.Rotary-cut part and sampling below atmospheric pressure part pass through control circuit board 21 and carry out automatically controlling, and doctor is facilitated to use.
The application method of the utility model: the sample tap 5 of the disposable sampling part 4 of this sampler is attached to the portion of sampling
Position presses control button 22, and driving cylinder 18 starts, and due to suction function, the musculature being sampled can be sampled the sucking of mouth 5
A part, driving motor 15 start, and cutting blade 13 streaks sample tap 5, will be under the musculature that be drawn into sample tap 5 shearing
Come, disposable sampling part 4 and cutting blade 13 are removed, biopsy sampling is completed.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although sampler barrel 1, negative pressure device 2, rotary cutting apparatus 3, disposable sampling part 4, sample tap is used more herein
5, venthole 6, installing port 7, positioning ring 8, graduation mark 11, light source 12, cutting blade 13, conduction axis 14, driving motor 15, piston
16, the terms such as piston rod 17, driving cylinder 18, handle 19, hollow cavity 20, control circuit board 21, control button 22, but do not arrange
A possibility that except other terms are used.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain the sheet of the utility model
Matter;It is contrary to the spirit of the present invention to interpret them as any one of the additional limitations.