CN208505469U - A kind of sun optical sensor - Google Patents

A kind of sun optical sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208505469U
CN208505469U CN201821100078.0U CN201821100078U CN208505469U CN 208505469 U CN208505469 U CN 208505469U CN 201821100078 U CN201821100078 U CN 201821100078U CN 208505469 U CN208505469 U CN 208505469U
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China
Prior art keywords
light intensity
bevel gear
disk
tubular structure
mirror
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CN201821100078.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒲华云
伍艳丽
肖瑞斌
周旋
雷传伟
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Chengdu Ken Czecho Chen Sensor Co Ltd
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Chengdu Ken Czecho Chen Sensor Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of sun optical sensor provided by the utility model, including sunlight detection circuit board, optical enclosure and the capping being adapted to optical enclosure, optical enclosure further includes light intensity regulating component, light intensity regulating component includes the carrying disk of light intensity regulating mirror and carrying light intensity regulating mirror, and the carrying disk is connect by shaft with optical enclosure;It carries disk upper surface or lower surface and is equipped with a circle angular wheel at disk circumference, and it is connected with the bevel gear shaft that the end setting angular wheel used is adapted to the angular wheel, optical enclosure is in the tubular structure with top cover, the side wall of tubular structure is recessed inwardly to form sleeve along the inner cavity that tubular structure is formed, and setting bearing is connect with bevel gear shaft in sleeve.The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in, using the scheme of setting light intensity regulating component, received sunlight intensity is adjusted, adjusts sunlight sensor feedback in the control signal of external system connected to it, to realize the feedback factor for adjusting sun optical sensor.

Description

A kind of sun optical sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sun optical sensors, and in particular to a kind of adjustable sun light sensing of feedback factor Device.
Background technique
Sensor can experience measured information, and the information that can will be experienced as a kind of detection device, by certain Rule is for conversion into electric signal or the information output of other required forms, to meet transmission, processing, storage, the display, note of information Record and control etc. require.During modern industrial production especially automated production, is monitored and controlled with various sensors Parameters in production process processed make equipment work in normal condition or optimum state, and product are made to reach best quality.
Application of the sensor on automobile is also very more, such as connect sun optical sensor with vehicle air conditioner, passes through By sunlight sensor sensing to sunlight intensity processing be converted to signal and fed back again in vehicle air conditioner, realize to vehicle Effective adjusting of air-conditioning system.Since different vehicles (such as heat-insulating capability of vehicle itself, interior space size etc.) is used Air-conditioning system (refrigerating capacity of such as air-conditioning) it is different, sun optical sensor usually pass through software adjustment its give vehicle sky The feedback factor of adjusting system makes sensor can be suitably used for the air-conditioning system of current vehicle.But since different automobile types are applicable in too Sunlight sensor feedback factor is different, that is, needs to pass through the feedback factor that software debugging sensor is applicable in for different automobile types.So And debugged using software, it on the one hand not only needs the personnel of profession to debug, increases software development cost, exchange It is also higher to try personnel ability's requirement;On the other hand, the compatibility of sun optical sensor is also reduced, such as a certain model sunlight passes The extra inventory of sensor can not adapt to other vehicles again and use and cause inventory to accumulate, cause the waste of material while influencing enterprise Benefit.Therefore, it provided that a kind of structure is simple, realizes the convenient adjustable sun optical sensor of feedback factor, is to need to solve Certainly the technical issues of.
Utility model content
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sun optical sensor, it can be achieved that feedback system Several convenient adjustings.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of sun optical sensor, including sunlight detection circuit board, optics Shell and the capping being adapted to optical enclosure, the sunlight detection circuit board are installed on the capping, the sun light detection Circuit board is equipped with the receiving element to receive sunlight, and it is saturating that the optical enclosure is correspondingly provided with the reception being adapted to receiving element Mirror;The optical enclosure further includes light intensity regulating component, and light intensity regulating component includes light intensity regulating mirror and the carrying light intensity tune The carrying disk of mirror is saved, the carrying disk is connect by shaft with optical enclosure, makes light intensity after can be used to carry disk rotational Mirror is adjusted to be located above receiving element;The carrying disk upper surface or lower surface are equipped with a circle conical tooth at disk circumference Wheel, and it is connected with the bevel gear shaft that the end setting angular wheel used is adapted to the angular wheel, the optical enclosure is in The side wall of tubular structure with top cover, tubular structure is recessed inwardly to form sleeve along the inner cavity that tubular structure is formed, and sets in sleeve It sets bearing to connect with the bevel gear shaft, to rotate the rotation for realizing carrying disk after the bevel gear shaft.
Preferred embodiment, the light intensity regulating mirror are the gray scale mirror with the ring structure of the carrying disk concentric, and grey Gray scale graded films are posted on degree mirror surface, and the gray scale mirror is embedded in the carrying disk.
Preferred embodiment is connected between described shaft one end and carrying disk by bearing, the other end and optical enclosure tubular Structure top cover is fixedly connected, and carrying disk and the shaft are perpendicular, the taper of the bevel gear shaft and the carrying disk When gear engages, bevel gear shaft and the shaft are perpendicular.
Preferred embodiment, the bevel gear shaft protrude the tubular structure side wall end be equipped with handle, and handle with it is convex Out the position between tubular structure side wall be equipped with screw thread and with the matched nut of screw thread.
Preferred embodiment, the sleeve is vertical with the side wall of the tubular structure, and for the bevel gear shaft length 1/3~ 1/2。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in, and provide a kind of sun optical sensor, using setting light intensity regulating component Scheme, realize rotating bevel gear axis when drive carrying disk rotational, i.e., adjusting bevel gear shaft rotation be adjustable carrier disk Rotation, and then the different zones for adjusting gray scale mirror are located above receiving element, change the sunlight intensity that receiving element receives; By being adjusted to received sunlight intensity, the sunlight intensity that sun optical sensor receives is adjusted, sun light sensing is adjusted Device is fed back in the control signal of external system connected to it, to realize the feedback factor for adjusting sun optical sensor.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is sunlight sensor structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is carrying disk present invention looks up structural representation described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram that bevel gear shaft described in the utility model embodiment is equipped with angular wheel B.
Description of symbols
1. sunlight detection circuit board, 11. receiving elements, 2. optical enclosures, 21. receiving lens, 22. sleeves, 31. light intensity Adjusting mirror, 32. carrying disks, 321. angular wheel A, 33. shafts, 34. bevel gear shafts, 341. angular wheel B, 342. handles, 343. screw threads, 344. nuts, 4. cappings.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, specific embodiment provided by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of sun optical sensor of the present embodiment, including sunlight detection circuit board 1, optical enclosure 2 and with outside optics The capping 4 of shell adaptation, wherein capping is adapted to and is detachably connected with optical enclosure, and the sunlight detection circuit board is installed on The capping, the sunlight detection circuit board 1 are equipped with the receiving element 11 to receive sunlight, and the optical enclosure 2 is right The receiving lens 21 being adapted to receiving element should be equipped with;The optical enclosure further includes light intensity regulating component, light intensity regulating component Including light intensity regulating mirror 31 and carry the carrying disk 32 of the light intensity regulating mirror 31, the carrying disk 32 by shaft 33 and Optical enclosure 2 connects, and is located at light intensity regulating mirror above receiving element after can be used to carry disk rotational, by received sunlight After received lens aggregation, then by the received sunlight intensity of light intensity regulating mirror adjusting, last received element is received;It is described It carries 32 upper surface of disk or lower surface and is equipped with a circle angular wheel at disk circumference, and be connected with and the angular wheel It is adapted to the bevel gear shaft 34 of the end setting angular wheel used, the optical enclosure is in the tubular structure with top cover, tubular knot The side wall of structure is recessed inwardly to form sleeve 22 along the inner cavity that tubular structure is formed, and setting bearing and the bevel gear shaft connect in sleeve It connects, to rotate the rotation for realizing carrying disk after the bevel gear shaft.In the present embodiment, in order to realize convenient adjusting sunlight The problem of sensor feedback coefficient, using the scheme of setting light intensity regulating component.Since light intensity regulating component is provided with light intensity tune It saves mirror and carries the carrying disk of the light intensity regulating mirror, the carrying disk is connect with optical enclosure by shaft, held simultaneously The upper surface or lower surface for carrying disk are equipped with a circle angular wheel at disk circumference, and are connected with suitable with the angular wheel (bevel gear shaft 34 is that the end connecting with carrying disk 32 is equipped with to bevel gear shaft with the end setting angular wheel used The axis of the angular wheel B341 used is adapted to the angular wheel A321 that the carrying disk 32 is arranged), while bevel gear shaft is worn The sleeve of optical enclosure cylindrical sidewall setting is crossed, and in being attached thereto in sleeve by bearing, to realize rotating bevel gear axis When drive carrying disk rotational, i.e., adjusting bevel gear shaft rotation be adjustable carrier disk rotational, and then adjust be located at receive member Light intensity regulating mirror above part changes the sunlight intensity that receiving element receives.
Preferred embodiment scheme, the light intensity regulating mirror 31 are the ash with the ring structure of carrying 32 concentric of disk Mirror is spent, and gray scale graded films are posted on gray scale mirror surface, the gray scale mirror is embedded in the carrying disk.In the present embodiment, light intensity tune Saving mirror is specially the gray scale mirror with the ring structure of the carrying disk concentric, and gray scale graded films are posted on gray scale mirror surface, The gray scale mirror is embedded in the carrying disk.Wherein, gray scale mirror surface is posted gray scale graded films and is irradiated in for realizing sunlight When the different zones of the gray scale mirror, the light intensity of transmission is different.When rotating bevel gear axis drives carrying disk rotational, due to ash Degree mirror is ring structure, and the different zones of adjustable gray scale mirror are located above receiving element, realizes what receiving element received Sunlight intensity is adjustable, to change the sunlight intensity that receiving element receives by the rotation of carrying disk.As will too When sunlight sensor is applied to vehicle air conditioner, sun optical sensor sunlight intensity obtained detection signal through data at The control signal that the control such as air-conditioning power obtained in mounted air conditioner system is fed back after reason, can reach to adjust after on-board air conditioner is run The vehicle interior temperature arrived.The feedback factor of sun optical sensor is embodied at this time, and sun optical sensor difference obtained is too Sunlight strength detects signal, can feed back corresponding air-conditioning power control signal after data processing, the sunlight intensity with Air-conditioning power is at certain proportionate relationship.After the sunlight intensity that sun optical sensor receives is adjustable, turned by processing The control signal feedback for turning to control on-board air conditioner is also adjusted in the feedback factor of vehicle air conditioner, to realize change too The feedback factor of sunlight sensor.Meanwhile the scheme that the present embodiment uses, it is passed without developing software by software debugging sunlight Sensor is used for feedback factor when vehicle air conditioner, but is adjusted by simple and convenient operation, when debugging applicable people Group is also more extensive, save the cost.
Preferred embodiment scheme is connected between described shaft one end and carrying disk by bearing, outside the other end and optics Shell tubular structure top cover is fixedly connected, and carrying disk and the shaft are perpendicular, the bevel gear shaft and the carrying disk Angular wheel engagement when, bevel gear shaft and the shaft are perpendicular.In the present embodiment, using shaft one end and carrying disk it Between connected by bearing, the other end is fixedly connected with optical enclosure tubular structure top cover, realizes the rotation for carrying disk.When cone tooth When the angular wheel B of wheel shaft setting is engaged with the angular wheel A of carrying disk, bevel gear shaft and shaft are in 90 ° of angles, specific manifestation For when bevel gear shaft rotates in vertical direction, by the engagement system between above-mentioned angular wheel, it can be achieved that carrying disk exists The rotation of horizontal direction, to realize that the different zones for adjusting the gray scale mirror of carrying disk setting are located above receiving element.
Preferred embodiment scheme, the bevel gear shaft protrude the end of the tubular structure side wall equipped with handle 342, and Handle and protrusion tubular structure side wall between position be equipped with screw thread 343 and with the matched nut 344 of screw thread.In the present embodiment, The setting of handle can facilitate rotation bevel gear shaft.And in order to fix postrotational bevel gear shaft, in handle and protrusion tubular structure Between side wall position setting screw thread and with the matched nut of screw thread.When needing to adjust the received sunlight intensity of receiving element When, nut, rotating bevel gear axis can be unclamped;After adjusting, nut can be tightened, bevel gear shaft locking is no longer rotated.
Preferred embodiment scheme, the sleeve is vertical with the side wall of the tubular structure, and is the bevel gear shaft length 1/3~1/2.In order to enhance stability when bevel gear shaft is connect with optical enclosure tubular structure side wall, due to bevel gear shaft It is connect by bearing with tubular structure side wall in sleeve, can suitably adjust the length of sleeve, and pass through multiple identical bearings Connection, the present embodiment middle sleeve length is preferably the 1/3~1/2 of bevel gear shaft length.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the transfer mode for describing signal is to retouch The connection relationship between functional hardware is stated, and signal itself is not belonging to technical characteristic.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " hard straight ", "horizontal", "center", "top", "bottom", " top ", " bottom ", "inner", "outside", " inside ", " outer The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as side " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to making in this reality of description It is described with novel with simplified, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.Wherein, " inboard " refers to inside or fences up Region or space." periphery " refers to the region around certain particular elements or specific region.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are only to retouch Purpose is stated, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.By This, define " first ", " second ", " third ", the feature of " the 4th " can explicitly or implicitly include it is one or more A this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, art Language " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " assembling " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachable Connection, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The connection in portion.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be any one It can be combined in any suitable manner in a or multiple embodiment or examples.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that "-" and "~" indicate be two values it Same range, and the range includes endpoint.Such as: " A-B " indicates to be greater than or equal to A, and is less than or equal to the range of B."A ~B " indicates to be greater than or equal to A, and is less than or equal to the range of B.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "and/or", a kind of only description affiliated partner Incidence relation, indicate may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, These three situations of individualism B.In addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sun optical sensor, including sunlight detection circuit board, optical enclosure and the capping being adapted to optical enclosure, institute It states sunlight detection circuit board and is installed on the capping, which is characterized in that the sunlight detection circuit board is equipped with to receive The receiving element of sunlight, the optical enclosure are correspondingly provided with the receiving lens being adapted to receiving element;The optical enclosure is also Including light intensity regulating component, light intensity regulating component includes light intensity regulating mirror and the carrying disk for carrying the light intensity regulating mirror, institute It states carrying disk to connect by shaft with optical enclosure, so that light intensity regulating mirror is located at receiving element after can be used to carry disk rotational Top;The carrying disk upper surface or lower surface are equipped with a circle angular wheel at disk circumference, and be connected with it is described The bevel gear shaft for the end setting angular wheel that angular wheel adaptation uses, the optical enclosure is in the tubular structure with top cover, The side wall of tubular structure is recessed inwardly to form sleeve along the inner cavity that tubular structure is formed, setting bearing and the bevel gear in sleeve Axis connection, to rotate the rotation for realizing carrying disk after the bevel gear shaft.
2. a kind of sun optical sensor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light intensity regulating mirror is and the carrying The gray scale mirror of the ring structure of disk concentric, and gray scale graded films are posted on gray scale mirror surface, the gray scale mirror is held embedded in described Carry disk.
3. a kind of sun optical sensor as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that between described shaft one end and carrying disk It being connected by bearing, the other end is fixedly connected with optical enclosure tubular structure top cover, and carrying disk and the shaft are perpendicular, When the bevel gear shaft is engaged with the angular wheel of the carrying disk, bevel gear shaft and the shaft are perpendicular.
4. a kind of sun optical sensor as described in any claim of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the bevel gear The end that crown of roll goes out the tubular structure side wall is equipped with handle, and the position between handle and protrusion tubular structure side wall is equipped with spiral shell Line and with the matched nut of screw thread.
5. a kind of sun optical sensor as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the side of the sleeve and the tubular structure Wall is vertical, and is the 1/3~1/2 of the bevel gear shaft length.
CN201821100078.0U 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of sun optical sensor Active CN208505469U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821100078.0U CN208505469U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of sun optical sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821100078.0U CN208505469U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of sun optical sensor

Publications (1)

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CN208505469U true CN208505469U (en) 2019-02-15

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CN201821100078.0U Active CN208505469U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of sun optical sensor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551194A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-26 江苏宏玉升电气工程有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solar street lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551194A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-26 江苏宏玉升电气工程有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solar street lamp

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