Pipe joint
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of pipe joint.
Background technique
Pipeline is connected into pipe, pipe connector and valve etc. for conveying gas, liquid or with solid particle
Fluid device.With the continuous development of pipeline connection technology, people require also to be continuously improved for piping connection convenience,
Wherein, pipe connector more uses the structures such as fast connecting joint.
For example, people devise a kind of quick-connect machanism and applied Chinese patent (its application No. is:
201510559977.1;Its notification number are as follows: CN105221878B), which is set to cylindrical on shell
Connecting pin at, including being set to tubular intubation at the port of connecting pin, being set to the annular in shape of connecting pin inner sidewall
Sealing ring and the snap ring being made of metal material being set between intubation and sealing ring, snap ring include retainer ring annular in shape
Portion and several ratchet clamping parts for being distributed in edge in retainer ring portion, and the one end not being connected with retainer ring portion on ratchet clamping part is to sealing ring
Side be obliquely installed, fast joint structure further includes the cylindrical nut being threadedly connected at the port of connecting pin, should
There is compressive plane one, retainer ring portion is located at the inside of compressive plane one, and retainer ring portion is protruded to the curving of compressive plane one on the inside of nut
And Formation cross-section is in the bent angle of arc-shaped.Pipe fitting is inserted into connecting pin, in connecting pipe by pipe fitting by the fast joint structure
Snap ring is squeezed, is allowed to deform, after pipe fitting passes through snap ring, snap ring resets under the action of own resilient and blocks pipe fitting, when necessary,
The card slot being caught in for snap ring can be opened up on pipe fitting lateral wall;When needing to extract pipe fitting, intubation is headed into connecting pin, is opened
Snap ring, then pipe fitting can be extracted freely.
Although above-mentioned fast joint structure can easily connecting pipe, overall structure include snap ring, intubation,
All multi-parts such as nut, shell, structure is complex, and processing is inconvenient;And when facing the connection of different size pipe fitting, need again
Sleeve mechanism is produced, processing cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, to propose a kind of pipe joint,
The technical issues of solution is how to provide a kind of pipe fitting joint structure for facilitating processing.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
Pipe joint is through-hole in the main body, which is characterized in that the body rear including cylindrical main body
Inside has the grafting chamber for being inserted into for pipe fitting, and the grafting chamber is in the form of a column and is coaxially set with the through-hole, described to insert
The maximum gauge for connecing chamber is greater than the aperture of the through-hole, and the main body inner wall is located at above-mentioned grafting chamber close to one end of body front end
Locate to have for pipe fitting against abutment face, the outside of the body rear has external screw thread, and the front end external diameter of the main body is less than
The outer diameter of body rear, and the sealing element in circular ring shape is fixed on the outside of body front end.
This pipe joint is in use, will need the one of pipe fitting connected to be inserted into the grafting chamber of body rear and make pipe
Part end abuts against on face, is mutually fixed pipe fitting with pipe joint by the common fixed form such as welding;Again another
It is arranged a nut on the outside of a pipe fitting, and flaring processing is carried out to the end of the pipe fitting, so that nut will not be deviate from from pipe fitting,
Another pipe fitting is set on the outside of body front end, and is connected by nut with the external screw thread on the outside of body rear, can be realized
To the connection between two pipe fittings.Because nut is standard component, the welding and flaring of pipe fitting can be implemented at the construction field (site), so right
It only needs to produce this pipe joint in the structure that pipeline is attached, the pipe fitting connection in face of different size also only needs to give birth to
The pipe joint of different size is produced, structure is simple, and easy to process, processing cost is low.
In above-mentioned pipe joint, the grafting chamber is cylindrical.
As another situation, in above-mentioned pipe joint, the grafting chamber is in prism-shaped.
In above-mentioned pipe joint, step surface, the step are formed between the outside of the front and rear end of the main body
Be provided at face can for pipe fitting end against sealing ring in a ring.
In above-mentioned pipe joint, several recessed annular seal grooves are offered on the outside of the body front end, it is described
The quantity of sealing element and the quantity of seal groove are identical and be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in seal groove.
There is the guide surface for curved surface in above-mentioned pipe joint, on the end face of the body front end.
In above-mentioned pipe joint, the abutment face is plane, and gasket is arranged at the abutment face.
Compared with prior art, this pipe joint only includes single main structure, it is only necessary to cooperate nut, sealing element, close
The pipe fitting connection at scene can be realized in the standard components such as packing, and structure is relatively simple, and processing is more convenient, and processing cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of this pipe joint.
Schematic cross-sectional view when Fig. 2 is this pipe joint connecting pipe.
In figure, 1, main body;2, through-hole;3, grafting chamber;4, abutment face;5, sealing element;6, step surface;7, sealing ring;8, close
Sealing groove;9, guide surface.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, this pipe joint includes cylindrical main body 1, it is through-hole 2 in the main body 1.1 rear end of main body
Inside has the grafting chamber 3 for being inserted into for pipe fitting, which is in the form of a column and is coaxially set with through-hole 2, grafting chamber 3
Maximum gauge is greater than the aperture of through-hole 2.
In the present embodiment, the front end portion of main body 1 and rear end part are cylindrical, before the internal diameter of rear end part is greater than
The internal diameter of end part, the outer diameter of rear end part are greater than the outer diameter of front end portion, and the inside of rear end part is above-mentioned grafting chamber 3,
The grafting chamber 3 is cylindrical, and certainly, different according to the shape of grafting pipe fitting, the shape of grafting chamber 3 is also designed to quadrangular etc.
Prism-shaped.The step surface 6 for being formed as annular plane between 1 front end portion of main body and rear end part on the outside of main body 1, in main body
1 inside formed for for pipe fitting against the abutment face 4 for being annular plane.The outside of 1 rear end of main body has external screw thread, main body
The sealing element 5 in circular ring shape is fixed on the outside of 1 front end.
Wherein, several recessed annular seal grooves 8 are offered on the outside of 1 front end of main body, sealing element 5 uses O-ring, number
It measures identical as the quantity of seal groove 8 and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in seal groove 8.It is provided with and can supply at the step surface 6 in 1 outside of main body
Pipe fitting end against sealing ring 7 in a ring.There is the guide surface 9 of the curved surface to outwardly protrude on the end face of 1 front end of main body.
In addition, as needed, a settable gasket, leans for the end with pipe fitting at abutment face 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, this pipe joint is in use, inserting one of pipe fitting insertion 1 rear end of main body for needing to connect
Connect in chamber 3 and abut against pipe fitting end on face 4 or on gasket, by the common fixed form such as welding by pipe fitting with
Pipe joint is mutually fixed;A nut is arranged on the outside of another pipe fitting again, and flaring processing is carried out to the end of the pipe fitting, is made
Nut will not be deviate from from pipe fitting, another pipe fitting is set in 1 front end outer side of main body, by O-ring to the arranged at inner side of pipe fitting and
Main body realizes sealing between 1 outside, and is connected by nut with the external screw thread on the outside of 1 rear end of main body, can be realized to two
Connection between pipe fitting.Because nut is standard component, the welding and flaring of pipe fitting can be implemented at the construction field (site), so for pipeline
The structure being attached only needs to produce this pipe joint, and the pipe fitting connection in face of different size also only needs to produce difference
The pipe joint of specification, structure is simple, easy to process, and processing cost is low.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.