CN208503608U - A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve - Google Patents

A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208503608U
CN208503608U CN201820852677.1U CN201820852677U CN208503608U CN 208503608 U CN208503608 U CN 208503608U CN 201820852677 U CN201820852677 U CN 201820852677U CN 208503608 U CN208503608 U CN 208503608U
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China
Prior art keywords
ball valve
miniature electric
way ball
assembly
steering engine
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Active
Application number
CN201820852677.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋靖坤
任海霞
周伟
薛墨
安肇锦
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of miniature electric three-way ball valves comprising vavle shelf panel, assembly, steering wheel, steering engine;The vavle shelf panel is socketed valve rod, is fixed by fastening screw for fixing the miniature electric three-way ball valve, described assembly one end;The other end of the assembly is connect with the steering wheel, the output axis connection of the steering wheel and the steering engine;The steering engine has three leads, wherein two are connected with Switching Power Supply, another is connected with single-chip microcontroller.The miniature electric three-way ball valve is controlled in addition to can be realized the quick multidigit of ball valve, is suitable for hot environment, such as 65 DEG C -148 DEG C, cost, volume and the power consumption of multiple ball valve control systems can be also substantially reduced simultaneously, with small in size, revolving speed is fast, feature resistant to high temperature.

Description

A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of valve control, and in particular to a kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve.Specifically, Be one kind can high temperature resistant (such as 65 DEG C -148 DEG C) low-power consumption miniature electric three-way ball valve.
Background technique
Electric three passes ball valve has sum-bit three-position valve.The former is 0-90 ° of actuating range, and there are two types of positions;There are three types of positions by the latter It sets, 0 °, 90 ° and 180 °, realize flow path switching or closes.Need to meet following require: control angle three to its Electronic control Valve needs to reach 180 °;The power of driving three-way valve will meet the torque of valve rotation;It is exactly accurate to the control of valve location, Especially to be sealed at closed position;Valve transfer speed is fast.The electric three passes ball valve of domestic commerce is mainly for 1/2 English The switch valve (two) of the very little above larger size, 0-90 ° of actuating range, 90 ° rotation time 15-60 seconds.There are 90 ° and 180 ° in foreign countries 1/4 inch and commercialized electric three passes ball valve below, 90 ° of rotation times are relatively fast, and 2.5-4 seconds;But its electronic execution The volume of mechanism is larger, operating voltage is higher (24VAC/110VAC/220VAC);Because of electric operator and triple valve distance between tie rods Relatively close, the operation temperature of valve is not higher than 65 °;For the electric operator of 24V low-work voltage, at full capacity because of its motor (100%) the problem of operation, valve position is reset automatically after valve does not receive switching command, cools down when having overheating protection.It is this kind of electronic On the one hand valve is not suitable for high heat flow path (such as 65 DEG C -148 DEG C).On the other hand, when system needs to control there are multiple valves, at Ben Taigao, while also increasing the power consumption and volume of system.
Combined using digital rudder controller with gear drive realization to the control of valve location be a kind of compact, it is low at This executing agency.Duty ratio by adjusting input PWM wave (pulse width modulation) realizes that it swings to suitable position, 180 ° of steering engines can accurately control the angle of steering engine by high level.Certain import instruments, as Aerodyne company of the U.S. produces Aerosol chemistry component on-line computing model ACSM and secondary aerosol species oxidation generate reactor PAM, be using digital rudder controller Come control valve position.This kind of miniature electric threeway is mainly for lesser 1/8 valve of torque, in addition, it is impossible to be used in high temperature ring The automatic control in border.
To simply implement, the large torque in electric three passes ball valve design, small size, low-power consumption, hot environment is available wants It asks, for the utility model using commercialized three-way ball valve as object, the principle of foundation digital rudder controller angle control simultaneously plays its volume It is small and exquisite, structure is simple, lower-cost advantage, have developed a kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve, operating voltage 7.4V is turned round Square 46kg.cm, 90 ° of rotation times are 0.1s.
A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve, including vavle shelf panel, assembly, steering wheel, steering engine;The vavle shelf panel is for solid The fixed miniature electric three-way ball valve, described assembly one end are socketed valve rod, are fixed by fastening screw;The assembly it is another One end is connect with the steering wheel, the output axis connection of the steering wheel and the steering engine;The steering engine has three leads, wherein two Root is connected with Switching Power Supply, and another is connected with single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the size of the valve is 1/4 inch.
Further, described assembly one end and valve rod are mating, and valve rod is inserted in assembly and is fixed by fastening screw;It is described Assembly is aluminum alloy material, and length is more than or equal to 30mm;The assembly other end has card slot, for being embedded in steering wheel.
Further, the steering wheel setting card slot is for being connected and fixed steering engine
Further, the steering engine operating voltage 7.4V, torque 46kg cm, rotation time 0.1s.
Further, the control signal of the steering engine is pwm signal, the steering engine angle and duration of high level is in the period Linear relationship, such as 0 ° of 0.5ms corresponding position, 90 ° of 1.5ms corresponding position, 180 ° of 2.5ms corresponding position.Use determining for single-chip microcontroller When device module generate the pwm signal that the period is 20ms, obtain 0.5ms, 1.5ms and 2.5ms high respectively by changing duty ratio The signal of level width realizes the control to digital rudder controller.
A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve provided by the utility model has following the utility model has the advantages that the miniature electric threeway Ball valve, the quick multidigit in addition to can be realized ball valve control, are suitable for hot environment (such as 65 DEG C -148 DEG C), while also can be significantly Reduce cost, volume and the power consumption of multiple ball valve control systems.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model miniature electric three-way ball valve.
Fig. 2 is the assembly three dimensional structure diagram of the utility model miniature electric three-way ball valve.
In figure:
A mouthfuls of 1A- ball valve of 1- ball valve
C mouthfuls of 1C- ball valve of B mouthfuls of 1B- ball valve
1D- ball valve panel nut 2- vavle shelf panel
1E- valve rod 3- assembly
4- fastening screw 5- steering wheel
6- steering engine
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve 1 as shown in Figure 1, including vavle shelf panel 2, (the assembly three-dimensional structure of assembly 3 As shown in Figure 2), steering wheel 5, steering engine 6.In use, first being dismantled the handle of manual ball valve with die nut, faceplate screw 1D is twisted off, Ball valve 1 is packed into vavle shelf panel 2, and is fixed with faceplate screw 1D.Separately there are two apertures to be used for entire electronic three for vavle shelf panel 2 Pass ball valve 1 is installed on the top of the shelf.Valve rod 1E packs into the centre bore of 3 one end of assembly, and valve rod planar alignment assembly side opening passes through Fastening screw 4 is fixed.Steering wheel 5 is put into the slot of 3 other end of assembly, the output shaft of steering engine 6 is caught in the slot of steering wheel 5.Rudder Three lead controls of machine, are VCC, GND, Signal respectively.VCC, GND lead respectively with the constant Switching Power Supply in 7.4V Positive and negative electrode is connected.Signal lead is connected with pwm signal output end, timer output pin of the latter respectively at single-chip microcontroller P1.2 and P1.3 are connected.The control signal of steering engine is pwm signal, period 20ms.Within each period, high level is lasting Time controls steering engine rocker arm respectively from 0.5-2.5ms and swings to 180 ° from 0 °, steering engine angle and in the period high level it is lasting when Between it is in a linear relationship, such as 0 ° of 0.5ms respective rocker arm position, 90 ° of 1.5ms respective rocker arm position, 2.5ms respective rocker arm position 180°.In this electric three passes ball valve 1, the pwm signal that the period is 20ms is generated using the timer module of single-chip microcontroller, by changing Variable duty cycle realizes control to digital rudder controller to obtain the signal of 0.5ms, 1.5ms and 2.5m s high level width respectively.With For Swagelok SS-43GX three-way ball valve, when steering engine angle is 0 °, corresponding signal width 0.5ms, three-way ball valve at this time 1A is connected to 1B, and the position 1C of three-way ball valve is blocked;When steering engine angle is 90 °, corresponding signal width 1.5ms, valve is closed, and three The position 1A, 1B, 1C of pass ball valve is blocked;When steering engine angle is 180 °, corresponding signal width 2.5ms, three-way ball valve at this time 1B is connected to 1C, and the position 1A of three-way ball valve is blocked.
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail above.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to institute The above content of description.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of accordingly Variation, but any be equal with the utility model or similar variation is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve, which is characterized in that including vavle shelf panel, assembly, steering wheel, steering engine;The vavle shelf Panel is socketed valve rod, is fixed by fastening screw for fixing the miniature electric three-way ball valve, described assembly one end;It is described The other end of assembly is connect with the steering wheel, the output axis connection of the steering wheel and the steering engine;The steering engine has three Lead, wherein two are connected with Switching Power Supply, another is connected with single-chip microcontroller.
2. miniature electric three-way ball valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the valve is 1/4 inch.
3. miniature electric three-way ball valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that match with valve rod described assembly one end Set, valve rod are inserted in assembly and are fixed by fastening screw;The assembly is aluminum alloy material, and length is more than or equal to 30mm; The assembly other end has card slot, for being embedded in steering wheel.
4. miniature electric three-way ball valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steering wheel setting card slot is for connecting Fixed steering engine.
5. miniature electric three-way ball valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steering engine operating voltage 7.4V is turned round Square 46kg cm, rotation time 0.1s.
6. miniature electric three-way ball valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control signal of the steering engine is PWM Signal, steering engine angle and in the period high level duration it is in a linear relationship.
CN201820852677.1U 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve Active CN208503608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820852677.1U CN208503608U (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820852677.1U CN208503608U (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208503608U true CN208503608U (en) 2019-02-15

Family

ID=65288287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820852677.1U Active CN208503608U (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of miniature electric three-way ball valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208503608U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110686114A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-14 芜湖职业技术学院 Automatic temperature adjusting water valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110686114A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-14 芜湖职业技术学院 Automatic temperature adjusting water valve

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