A kind of ejection-type electrochemical deburring device for VE pump lead hole
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of burr remover, especially a kind of ejection-type for VE pump lead hole is electrolysed unhairing
Thorn device.
Background technique:
The pump lead hole VE and plunger hole intersection often will form obvious burr, there are also lead hole and be communicated to its side
The engaging portion of other cross bores on wall also will form burr, these burrs need to be processed to lose no time in subsequent processing, pass
System deburring means are artificial deburring, and worker generallys use wire brush and scrubs back and forth in lead hole, deburring, but due to
The factors such as worker each anisotropic and working time, light, cause the elimination effect of burr different, or even have transition cleaning to cause
The phenomenon that journey hole inner wall scratches, therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of burr remover to substitute artificial deburring, with reduce manually at
This, improves deburring effect.
Utility model content:
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of ejection-types for VE pump lead hole to be electrolysed unhairing
Thorn device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of spray for VE pump lead hole
Emitting electrochemical deburring device, including rack, central rack is horizontally disposed station, and electrolyte is provided with below station and is returned
Receives pond offers recovery holes on station, and recovery holes are connected to recovery pond, and the fixation of station center is equipped with one piece of bottom plate, bottom
It is fixedly installed one piece of negative plate on plate, the positioning plate of insulation is fixedly connected with above negative plate, positioning plate center vertically opens up
Have and pump the one-to-one mounting hole in lead hole with VE, cathode bar is provided in any mounting hole, cathode bar is matched with installation interporal lacuna
It closes, cathode bar upper end is stretched out outside positioning plate, lower end passes through positioning plate and is fixedly connected on negative plate, is arranged on each cathode bar absolutely
Edge set offers other cross bores being connected to lead hole opposite electrolysis hole one by one, the cathode bar and insulation on insulation sleeve
There is gap, insulation sleeve sealed bottom is connected on positioning plate upper surface, and connection mounting hole is provided in positioning plate between set
Channel, channel is formed on positioning plate side wall to be open and is connected with input duct, and input duct is connected to one by liquid feeding pump
Liquid storage tank, the more positioning columns being adapted to VE pump end-face helical hole are provided on positioning plate, and frame top is vertically connected with one
Hydraulic cylinder, the push rod of hydraulic cylinder are arranged straight down and protrude into rack, are provided with one piece of upper mobile board above the station,
Upper mobile board is fixedly connected on the push rod of hydraulic cylinder, is fixedly connected with one piece of electrode peace by more connecting rods below upper mobile board
Loading board, electrode mounting plate are connected on bottom plate by guide post guide sleeve vertical movable, electrode mounting plate center be connected with several to
The positive pole bar of lower extension, the rack side are connected with controller, the liquid feeding pump, hydraulic cylinder, cathode bar and positive pole bar difference
It is electrically connected with controller, controller connects power supply, and the station edge surrounds one by four pieces of vertically arranged baffles
A electrolysis zone being isolated from the outside world, one of baffle are removable to open or close the electrolysis zone.
As a preferred embodiment, the recovery pond is at bucket shape.
As a preferred embodiment, the size with corresponding cross bore in the electrolysis hole is in the same size.
As a preferred embodiment, it is exposed to outside insulation sleeve at the top of the cathode bar, the top outer circle that cathode bar exposes
The intersection in circumferential surface face lead hole and plunger hole.
As a preferred embodiment, the end that the cathode bar exposes is bonded with one and blocks liquid piece, blocks liquid piece diameter and absolutely
Edge set outer diameter is equal, and it is in an inverted cone to block the annular section that liquid piece surrounding is exposed to outside cathode bar.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the recovery pond is connected to liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is separated by strainer
At filtering ponds and storage pool, the recovery pond is by the way that in pipeline connection to filtering ponds, the input duct is connected to storage pool.
As a preferred embodiment, the storage pool is also communicated with a PH adjustment device, and PH adjustment device includes setting
It sets the pH sensor on storage pool wall, acid storage tube, storage alkali cylinder, connection acid storage tube and the acid filling pipe of storage pool, be connected to storage alkali
The alkali injection tube of cylinder and storage pool, the acid filling pump being arranged on acid filling pipe and sour flowmeter, the note alkali pump being arranged on alkali injection tube and
Alkali flowmeter, the pH sensor, acid filling pump, sour flowmeter, note alkali pump, alkali flowmeter are electrically connected with controller respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: VE pump is located on positioning plate, then it is allowed to positive pole bar press VE pump
It is fixed, while charge VE pump as anode, and electrolyte of the cathode bar by the ejection of electrolysis hole and the cross bore in lead hole
Edge forms conduction, and orientation is accurately electrolysed the burr for intersecting bore edges, and burr is made to react and dissolve with electrolyte, from
And realize the technical goal of removal VE pump lead hole bur.
Detailed description of the invention:
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the shape assumption diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is utility model works status diagram.
In FIG. 1 to FIG. 5: 1, rack, 2, station, 3, recovery pond, 4, recovery holes, 5, bottom plate, 6, negative plate, 7, positioning
Plate, 8, mounting hole, 9, cathode bar, 10, insulation sleeve, 11, electrolysis hole, 12, channel, 13, input duct, 14, liquid feeding pump, 15, storage
Liquid pool, 15-1, filtering ponds, 15-2, storage pool, 16, positioning column, 17, hydraulic cylinder, 18, upper mobile board, 19, connecting rod, 20, electrode
Mounting plate, 21, guide post, 22, guide sleeve, 23, positive pole bar, 24, controller, 25, baffle, 26, block liquid piece, 27, strainer, 28, PH tune
Engagement positions, 28-1, pH sensor, 28-2, acid storage tube, 28-3, storage alkali cylinder, 28-4, acid filling pipe, 28-5, alkali injection tube, 28-6,
Acid filling pump, 28-7, sour flowmeter, 28-8, note alkali pump, 28-9, alkali flowmeter.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of ejection-type electrochemical deburring device for VE pump lead hole as shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, including rack 1, rack
1 middle part is horizontally disposed station 2, and electrolyte recovery pond 3 is provided with below station 2, recovery holes 4 are offered on station 2,
Recovery holes 4 are connected to recovery pond 3, and 2 center fixation of station is equipped with one piece of bottom plate 5, and one piece of cathode is fixedly installed on bottom plate 5
Plate 6 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 7 of insulation above negative plate 6, and 7 center of positioning plate vertically offers and VE pump lead hole 29 1
One corresponding mounting hole 8, is provided with cathode bar 9, cathode bar 9 and 8 clearance fit of mounting hole in any mounting hole 8, on cathode bar 9
End is stretched out outside positioning plate 7, lower end passes through positioning plate 7 and is fixedly connected on negative plate 6, is arranged with insulation sleeve 10 on each cathode bar 9,
Offer other cross bores 30 being connected to lead hole 29 opposite electrolysis hole 11 one by one on insulation sleeve 10, the cathode bar 9 with
There is gap, 10 sealed bottom of insulation sleeve is connected on 7 upper surface of positioning plate, the company of being provided in positioning plate 7 between insulation sleeve 10
The channel 12 of logical mounting hole 8, channel 12 is formed on 7 side wall of positioning plate to be open and is connected with input duct 13, input duct 13
It is connected to a liquid storage tank 15 by liquid feeding pump 14, more are provided on positioning plate 7 and is determined with what VE pump end-face helical hole 31 was adapted to
Position column 16,1 top of rack are vertically connected with a hydraulic cylinder 17, and the push rod of hydraulic cylinder 17 is arranged straight down and protrudes into rack 1
It is interior, one piece of upper mobile board 18 is provided with above the station 2, upper mobile board 18 is fixedly connected on the push rod of hydraulic cylinder 17,
It is fixedly connected with one piece of electrode mounting plate 20 by more connecting rods 19 below upper mobile board 18, electrode mounting plate 20 passes through guide post
21 guide sleeve, 22 vertical movable is connected on bottom plate 5, and 20 center of electrode mounting plate is connected with several positive pole bars 23 extended downwardly,
1 side of rack is connected with controller 24, the liquid feeding pump 14, hydraulic cylinder 17, cathode bar 9 and positive pole bar 23 respectively with control
Device 24 processed is electrically connected, and controller 24 connects power supply, and 2 edge of station is surrounded by four pieces of vertically arranged baffles 25
One electrolysis zone being isolated from the outside world, one of baffle 25 are removable to open or close the electrolysis zone.
By VE pump be located on positioning plate 7, then with positive pole bar 23 press VE pump be allowed to fixed, while make VE pump electrification at
For anode, and 30 edge of cross bore that cathode bar 9 passes through in the electrolyte and lead hole 29 that electrolysis hole 11 sprays forms conduction, fixed
It is electrolysed to the burr accurately to 30 edge of cross bore, burr is made to react and dissolve with electrolyte, to realize removal VE
Pump the technical goal of lead hole bur.
The recovery pond 3 makes undissolved burr in electrolyte concentrate on 3 bottom of recovery pond at bucket shape.
The size in the electrolysis hole 11 is in the same size with corresponding cross bore, so that the electrolyte sprayed can be accurately
It is ejected into burr root, is detached from burr and 29 hole wall of lead hole.
The top of the cathode bar 9 is exposed to outside insulation sleeve 10, the top external circumference face face lead hole that cathode bar 9 exposes
29 with the intersection of plunger hole 32, to remove the burr of the intersection of lead hole 29 and plunger hole 32.
The end that the cathode bar 9 exposes is bonded with one and blocks liquid piece 26, and it is equal with 10 outer diameter of insulation sleeve to block liquid piece diameter,
It is in an inverted cone to block the annular section that 26 surrounding of liquid piece is exposed to outside cathode bar 9.
The electrolyte sprayed at the top of insulation sleeve 10 in this way can accurately be ejected into intersecting for lead hole 29 and plunger hole 32
Mouth edge, is accurately electrolysed burr root.
The bottom of the recovery pond 3 is connected to liquid storage tank 15, the liquid storage tank 15 by strainer 27 be separated into filtering ponds and
Storage pool 15-2, the recovery pond 3 is by the way that in pipeline connection to filtering ponds 15-1, the input duct 13 and storage pool 15-2 connects
It is logical.
After the bottom of recovery pond 3 is connected to liquid storage tank 15, recycle electrolyte formation, and be arranged in liquid storage tank 15
Filtering ponds 15-1 filters out the burr not being completely dissolved, so that it is guaranteed that the electrolyte purity reused.
The storage pool 15-2 is also connected with a PH adjustment device 28, and it includes being arranged in storage pool which, which adjusts device 28,
PH sensor 28-1, acid storage tube 28-2 on 15-2 wall, storage alkali cylinder 28-3, connection acid storage tube 28-2 and storage pool 15-2
Acid filling pipe 28-4, connection store up the alkali injection tube 28-5 of alkali cylinder 28-3 and storage pool 15-2, the acid filling being arranged on acid filling pipe 28-4 pump
28-6 and sour flowmeter 28-7, the note alkali pump 28-8 being arranged on alkali injection tube 28-5 and alkali flowmeter 28-9, the pH value detection
Device 28-1, acid filling pump 28-6, sour flowmeter 28-7, note alkali pump 28-8, alkali flowmeter 28-9 are electrically connected with controller 24 respectively.
In order to ensure the electrolysis effectiveness of electrolyte, the pH value of electrolyte is detected and passed through using PH adjustment device 28
Controller 24, which controls acid filling pump 28-6 or infuses alkali pump 28-8, carries out pH value adjustment to the electrolyte in storage pool 15-2, makes electrolyte
PH value meet electrolysis require.
The principles and effects of the invention, and the embodiment that part uses only is illustrated in above-described embodiment,
And is not intended to limit the present invention;It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from the invention structure
Under the premise of think of, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.