CN208490574U - A kind of cow estrus monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of cow estrus monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208490574U
CN208490574U CN201820827553.8U CN201820827553U CN208490574U CN 208490574 U CN208490574 U CN 208490574U CN 201820827553 U CN201820827553 U CN 201820827553U CN 208490574 U CN208490574 U CN 208490574U
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China
Prior art keywords
milk cow
cow
cloud platform
necklace
milk
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CN201820827553.8U
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姚齐
汪学强
高岩
吴薇
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Shenzhen Japan Sea Material Union Technology Co Ltd
Sunsea Telecommunications Co Ltd
Shenzhen Sunsea Telecommunications Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Japan Sea Material Union Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Sunsea Telecommunications Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is applicable in internet of things field, provide a kind of cow estrus monitoring system, the system includes milk cow monitoring necklace, milk cow manages cloud platform and user terminal, it includes motion sensor and NB-IoT module that milk cow, which monitors necklace, milk cow monitoring necklace is for being monitored the motion state of milk cow, and the exercise data monitored is sent to milk cow by NB-IoT module and manages cloud platform, milk cow management cloud platform monitors necklace with milk cow by NB-IoT network and connect, after receiving the exercise data that milk cow monitoring necklace sends over, exercise data is analyzed, it is matched by managing the pre-stored cow oestrus mode of cloud platform with milk cow, to confirm whether milk cow is in heat, and it will confirm that information is sent to user terminal, to send prison by NB-IoT network Measured data ensure that the stability of data transmission, and in conjunction with cloud platform monitoring data are analyzed with the accuracy rate that oestrus confirmation is improved to confirm whether milk cow is in heat.

Description

A kind of cow estrus monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to internet of things field more particularly to a kind of cow estrus monitoring system.
Background technique
The animal of the annual repeatedly heat of milk Bos, estrus behavior is obvious, and the duration is short.Milk cow have external heat performance when Between be only 18-24 hours, some are only a few houres, and most of heats occur towards evening, night or early morning, therefore need to pay attention to Observation, is otherwise easy to ignore the oestrus of milk cow.
In 10-15 hour after cow oestrus, ovum is just released from ovary, and the ovum not being fertilized is only It can survive 6-12 hours.The conception rate highest of milk cow breeding in 12 hours or so after starting heat, thus determine what heat started Time is particularly important for the conception rate for improving milk cow, if missing breeding time, it will reduces the output of milk, increases animal doctor beast Medicine cost, influences economic benefit.
There are three the performances of aspect for meeting when milk cow is in heat: first, the activity of milk cow will increase, and be mainly manifested in The walking step number of milk cow will increase;Second, milk cow has mounting behavior;The body temperature of third, milk cow can be increased.Pass through measurement Information in terms of these three can detect whether milk cow is in heat state.Currently, people is used during milk cattle cultivating substantially The method of work observation carries out the tentative diagnosis of cow oestrus, then only carries out really by examination per rectum to the ox of tentative diagnosis heat It examines.Artificial observation method by heat cow only receive to plant oneself after other ox mountings (standing symptom of estrus) tentatively examined It is disconnected, since other times of ox mounting heat cow only can not determine that the estrus time of ox only can not also determine.In addition, due to Part milk cow only has the factor of recessive heat phenomenon and artificial carelessness, it is thus impossible to guarantee that all heat milk cows can be seen It observes.Also there are many cow oestrus automated watch-keeping facilities at present, however it is by pacifying on milk cow ankle that these devices are generally mostly Fill pedometer, judged by monitoring the walking activity of milk cow milk cow whether heat, this device can monitor milk cow and be in The static, states such as be careful or hurry up, but accurately the motor behavior of milk cow can not be modeled, it is unable to judge accurately heat row For.For example, publication No. is the patent application of CN102100185A, a kind of cow estrus monitoring system is disclosed, by milk cow Acceleration detecting unit is installed to obtain milk cow walking information on ankle, and combines the current state of pre-set programs analysis milk cow, Since the mounting state of milk cow is obtained indirectly by the analysis to walking information, there is a certain error, and this is fixed on Device on ox ankle is easily stained with more cow dung and dirty water, dust due to environment in pasture, easily damages and can not answer With, and communication modes rely on short-distance transmission communication mode, such as LoRa, Zigbee, communication robust that can not ensure, are easy to make It is failed to report at oestrus.
Accurate oestrus diagnosis is to improve the important technical links of cow reproduction rate, and accurate measurements cow oestrus situation is real When prompt breeder carry out cow reproduction and health service, the error of personnel's observation can be reduced, save labour, reduce milk cow Nonpregnant time phase and feeding cost quickly improve pasture reproductive level.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment is designed to provide a kind of cow estrus monitoring system, it is intended to solve due to existing milk The problem of ox heat monitoring system monitoring accuracy rate is not high, and cow oestrus information is caused to be failed to report.
The utility model provides a kind of cow estrus monitoring system, and the system comprises milk cows to monitor necklace, milk cow pipe Manage cloud platform and user terminal, in which:
The milk cow monitoring necklace includes motion sensor and NB-IoT module, and the milk cow monitoring necklace is used for milk cow Motion state be monitored, and the exercise data monitored is sent to the milk cow by the NB-IoT module and manages cloud Platform;
The milk cow management cloud platform monitors necklace with the milk cow by NB-IoT network and connect, and is receiving the milk After the exercise data that ox monitoring necklace sends over, the exercise data is analyzed, it is flat by managing cloud with the milk cow The pre-stored cow oestrus mode of platform is matched, and to confirm whether the milk cow is in heat, and will confirm that information is sent out Give the user terminal;
The user terminal is connect with milk cow management cloud platform, for receiving the milk cow management cloud platform transmission The confirmation message whether milk cow is in heat.
Preferably, the milk cow monitoring necklace is worn on the milk cow neck or leg.
Preferably, the motion sensor is ADI MEMS 3-axis acceleration sensor.
Preferably, the user terminal is PC terminal or smart phone.
Preferably, the milk cow monitoring necklace further includes temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is used for the milk cow Body temperature be monitored, and the milk cow temperature data monitored is sent to the milk cow by the NB-IoT module and manages cloud Platform.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of cow estrus monitoring system, which includes milk cow monitoring necklace, milk Ox manages cloud platform and user terminal, and milk cow monitoring necklace includes motion sensor and NB-IoT module, and milk cow monitors necklace It is monitored for the motion state to milk cow, and the exercise data monitored is sent to milk cow management by NB-IoT module Cloud platform, milk cow management cloud platform monitor necklace with milk cow by NB-IoT network and connect, and are receiving milk cow monitoring necklace hair After the exercise data brought, exercise data is analyzed, by managing the pre-stored cow oestrus of cloud platform with milk cow Mode is matched, and to confirm whether milk cow is in heat, and will confirm that information is sent to user terminal, to pass through NB- IoT network sends monitoring data, ensure that the stability of data transmission, is analyzed monitoring data to confirm in conjunction with cloud platform Whether milk cow is in heat, and improves the accuracy rate of oestrus confirmation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the cow estrus monitoring system that the utility model embodiment one provides;And
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the cow estrus monitoring system that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the cow estrus monitoring system of the offer of the utility model embodiment one, for ease of description, Only parts related to embodiments of the present invention are shown.
Cow estrus monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including milk cow monitoring necklace 11, milk cow manage cloud Platform 12 and user terminal 13, in which:
It includes motion sensor 111 and NB-IoT module 112 that milk cow, which monitors necklace 11, which monitors necklace and be used for milk The motion state of ox is monitored, and the exercise data monitored is sent to milk cow management cloud by NB-IoT module 112 and is put down Platform 12.
Since the milk cow activity being in heat will increase, show that the walking step number of milk cow will increase and with climbing Inter-bank is therefore, in the utility model embodiment, to be monitored using motion sensor 111 to the movement of milk cow.It is preferred that Ground, using MEMS (MEMS) 3-axis acceleration sensor of ADI (Analog Devices Inc), to improve milk cow movement prison The accuracy rate of survey, while power consumption when monitoring milk cow movement is reduced, motion sensor or its battery are replaced without frequent, is improved The use duration of motion sensor 111 and service life.In addition, the exercise data monitored is passed through hair using NB-IoT module 112 Milk cow management cloud platform 12 is given, improves the stability communicated with milk cow management cloud platform 12, and then improve exercise data Reliability.Wherein, milk cow monitoring necklace is worn on milk cow neck or leg, to prevent milk cow monitoring necklace to be damaged, with Improve the service life of milk cow monitoring necklace.
Milk cow management cloud platform 12 monitors necklace 11 with milk cow by NB-IoT network and connect, and is receiving milk cow monitoring item After the exercise data that circle 11 sends over, exercise data is analyzed, it is pre-stored by managing cloud platform 12 with milk cow Cow oestrus mode is matched, and to confirm whether milk cow is in heat, and will confirm that information is sent to user terminal 13, with For users to use.
In the utility model embodiment, cow oestrus mode is the behavior pattern that shows in the case of cow oestrus, this The milk cow data monitored match with the cow oestrus mode of storage by sample can confirm whether milk cow is in heat.Milk Ox heat mode manages cloud platform 12 with the movement sample data training of the milk cow of heat or non-heat label by milk cow in advance It obtains, to improve the accuracy rate that milk cow management cloud platform 12 determines cow oestrus.
User terminal 13 is connect with milk cow management cloud platform 12, is for receiving the milk cow that milk cow management cloud platform 12 is sent The no confirmation message being in heat, user terminal 13 is PC terminal or smart phone, to facilitate user (for example, milk cattle cultivating Person) receive or check milk cow whether the information of heat, to check whether milk cow true in time by the end PC and smart phone user Real heat, and complete breeding work.
Preferably, milk cow monitoring necklace 11 further includes temperature sensor 13, and temperature sensor 13 is used for the body temperature to milk cow It is monitored, and the milk cow temperature data monitored is sent to milk cow by NB-IoT module and manages cloud platform 12, milk cow pipe Manage cloud platform 12 by combine milk cow exercise data and temperature data, analyze, determine milk cow whether heat, further improve The accuracy rate of cow oestrus judgement.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cow estrus monitoring system, which is characterized in that the system comprises milk cow monitoring necklace, milk cows to manage cloud platform And user terminal, in which:
The milk cow monitoring necklace includes motion sensor and NB-IoT module, and the milk cow monitoring necklace is used for the fortune to milk cow Dynamic state is monitored, and the exercise data monitored is sent to the milk cow management cloud by the NB-IoT module and is put down Platform;
The milk cow management cloud platform monitors necklace with the milk cow by NB-IoT network and connect, and is receiving the milk cow prison After surveying the exercise data that necklace sends over, the exercise data is analyzed, it is pre- by managing cloud platform with the milk cow The cow oestrus mode first stored is matched, and to confirm whether the milk cow is in heat, and will confirm that information is sent to The user terminal;
The user terminal is connect with milk cow management cloud platform, the milk cow sent for receiving the milk cow management cloud platform The confirmation message whether being in heat.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the milk cow monitoring necklace is worn on the milk cow neck or leg Portion.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the motion sensor is ADI MEMS 3-axis acceleration sensing Device.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user terminal is PC terminal or smart phone.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the milk cow monitoring necklace further includes temperature sensor, described Temperature sensor passes through the NB-IoT for being monitored to the body temperature of the milk cow, and by the milk cow temperature data monitored Module is sent to the milk cow management cloud platform.
CN201820827553.8U 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of cow estrus monitoring system Active CN208490574U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111067484A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 湖南金烽信息科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system and method for external behaviors of physiological parameters of dairy cows
CN112468766A (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-03-09 丰疆智能软件科技(南京)有限公司 Cattle state monitoring system and method
CN113383722A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-14 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 Sow mating system, method and readable storage medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111067484A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 湖南金烽信息科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system and method for external behaviors of physiological parameters of dairy cows
CN112468766A (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-03-09 丰疆智能软件科技(南京)有限公司 Cattle state monitoring system and method
CN113383722A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-14 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 Sow mating system, method and readable storage medium

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