CN208490207U - Drip irrigation type scraper device for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation - Google Patents
Drip irrigation type scraper device for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208490207U CN208490207U CN201821185079.XU CN201821185079U CN208490207U CN 208490207 U CN208490207 U CN 208490207U CN 201821185079 U CN201821185079 U CN 201821185079U CN 208490207 U CN208490207 U CN 208490207U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to comprehensive treatment of small watersheds fields, more particularly to be it is a kind of for small watershed vegetation transplanting drip irrigation type scraper device, including shovel head, spade and perfusion tube, spade inner hollow, one end is connect by nipple with shovel head, the other end is connect by connector with perfusion tube, and shovel head is provided with drip head close to the side of spade, and the inlet of drip head is connected to spade.The pre- trickle irrigation of nutriment can not be carried out in transplanting by solving the existing conventional soil transplantation device that shovels, it is transplanted again after can only only nutriment being poured, and this mode inefficiency, it is easy to release and spreads excessive nutriment, the problem of causing small watershed water body to be enriched with, destroying the ecological balance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to comprehensive treatment of small watersheds fields, and in particular to be the drip irrigation type for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation
Scraper device.
Background technique
Basin is the region that the surface water and underground water naturally collect, and is the basic unit of soil erosion and exploitation and control.It is small
Valley harnessing is administered by the land comprehensive of unit of small watershed.On the basis of comprehensive planning, reasonable arrangement farming, forestry, husbandary and fishing are each
Industry land used arranges various water-and-soil conservation measures, is allowed to coordinate mutually, promotes mutually, forms comprehensive control measure system.Purpose
It is prevention soil and water loss, protection, improvement utilize water and soil resources with reasonable, give full play to the economic benefit of small watershed water and soil resources
And social benefit.
Due to the particularity of Small basin hydrology and soil, carrying out needing to carry out nutrition to the root of plant when vegetation transplanting
The pre- trickle irrigation of substance improves survival rate after its transplanting, and the existing conventional soil transplantation device that shovels can not carry out nutrients in transplanting
The pre- trickle irrigation of matter, is transplanted again after can only only pouring nutriment, and this mode inefficiency, is easy to release and was spread multiple nutrient
Matter causes small watershed water body to be enriched with, and destroys the ecological balance.
Utility model content
The utility model can not carry out the pre- trickle irrigation of nutriment in transplanting for the existing conventional soil transplantation device that shovels, only
It is transplanted again after nutriment can only being poured, and this mode inefficiency, it is easy to release and spreads excessive nutriment, lead to small watershed
The problem of water body enrichment, the destruction ecological balance, provides a kind of drip irrigation type scraper device for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted is that, the trickle irrigation for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation
Formula scraper device includes shovel head, spade and perfusion tube, and spade inner hollow, one end is connect by nipple with shovel head, another
End is connect by connector with perfusion tube, and shovel head is provided with drip head, the inlet and spade of drip head close to the side of spade
Connection.
The purpose designed in this way is, by be arranged by shovel head, spade and woven hose group at drip irrigation type scraper device, shovel
Head can destroy soil face, and for tilting vegetation root, nutriment therein is fed directly to plant root, subtracted by perfusion tube
The process that light soil absorbs layer by layer, can directly act on plant, reduce nutriment usage amount, thus solve it is existing often
Rule, which shovel native transplantation device, to carry out the pre- trickle irrigation of nutriment in transplanting, transplant again after can only only pouring nutriment,
And this mode inefficiency, it is easy to release and spreads excessive nutriment, small watershed water body is caused to be enriched with, destroy asking for the ecological balance
Topic.
Further, shovel head top is provided with threaded block and connecting tube, and threaded block is adapted with nipple, and connecting tube is inserted
Enter in spade, fixed ring is provided at the top of connecting tube, the inlet for connecting bottom of the tube and drip head connects, and is provided in fixed ring
The inlet being connected to connecting tube, fixed ring are contacted with spade interior hollow section inner wall.
The purpose designed in this way is, by the threaded block and nipple of setting, keeps shovel head detachable with spade
Connection, while connecting tube protrudes into spade, the fixed ring at the top of connecting tube is contacted with spade inner wall, thus can be effective in use
The probability of shovel head swing is prevented, the nutriment in perfusion tube enters spade, then the feed liquor from positioned at the fixed ring in spade
Mouth enters connecting tube, is finally discharged from drip head, and the components such as connecting tube can be used as buffer structure, carries after reduction shovel is native
The reflux of the nutrient solution of soil or impurity.
Optionally, drip head is bonded with shovel head inner wall, and the one side of drip head towards shovel head bottom is cambered surface, is opened in cambered surface
There is trickle irrigation mouth, is provided with barrier in drip head.
Optionally, barrier is obliquely installed, and face connection where the inlet of one end and drip head, and trickle irrigation mouth edge is provided with
Shaft is connected with shielding plate in shaft.
The purpose designed in this way is, sets cambered surface on one side towards shovel head bottom for drip head, can make to root out
Soil and drip head are in close contact, and enter vegetation root system convenient for nutriment, while barrier being arranged in drip head, in perfusion tube
Due to stopping when negative pressure causes the impurity such as soil to suck in pipe to impurity after closing, prevent it from blocking narrow connecting tube.
Meanwhile shaft and shielding plate are set at trickle irrigation mouth edge, when occurring negative pressure in pipe, shielding plate can block trickle irrigation
Mouthful, the probability that large particulate matter enters is reduced, whole service life is improved.
Optionally, spike-tooth is provided in cambered surface, trickle irrigation mouth is located in spike-tooth.
Optionally, spike-tooth includes the first spike-tooth group, the second spike-tooth group and third spike-tooth group, and the first spike-tooth group, the second nail
Tooth group and third spike-tooth group are successively arranged along cambered surface top towards cambered surface lower part, and in the first spike-tooth group spike-tooth sword it is long less than the
The sword of spike-tooth is long in two spike-tooth groups, and the long sword for being less than spike-tooth in third spike-tooth group of the sword of spike-tooth is long in the second spike-tooth group, the first nail
The area ratio of tooth group, the second spike-tooth group and third spike-tooth group is 2:1:1.
The purpose designed in this way is, can increase the contact surface of drip head and soil by the way that the long spike-tooth of different swords is arranged
Product improves the efficiency of crawl soil and root system of plant.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least following one;
1, by be arranged by shovel head, spade and woven hose group at drip irrigation type scraper device, shovel head can destroy soil face,
For tilting vegetation root, nutriment therein is fed directly to plant root by perfusion tube, is alleviated soil and is absorbed layer by layer
Process, can directly act on plant, reduce nutriment usage amount, existing conventional shovel native transplantation device simultaneously to solve
The pre- trickle irrigation of nutriment cannot be carried out in transplanting, be transplanted again after can only only pouring nutriment, and this mode low efficiency
Under, the problem of being easy to release and spread excessive nutriment, cause small watershed water body to be enriched with, destroy the ecological balance.
2, by the threaded block of setting and nipple, shovel head is enable to be detachably connected with spade, while connecting tube is stretched
Enter in spade, the fixed ring at the top of connecting tube is contacted with spade inner wall, so that the several of shovel head swing can be effectively prevented in
Rate, the nutriment in perfusion tube enters spade, then enters connecting tube from the inlet in the fixed ring being located in spade, finally
It is discharged from drip head, the components such as connecting tube can be used as buffer structure, and the battalion of soil or impurity is carried after reducing shovel soil
Nutrient solution reflux.
3, it sets cambered surface on one side towards shovel head bottom by drip head, the soil rooted out can be made closely to connect with drip head
Touching, enters vegetation root system convenient for nutriment, while barrier being arranged in drip head, due to negative pressure in pipe after perfusion tube closing
When the impurity such as soil being caused to suck, impurity is stopped, prevents it from blocking narrow connecting tube.At trickle irrigation mouth edge, setting turns
Axis and shielding plate, when occurring negative pressure in pipe, shielding plate can block trickle irrigation mouth, reduce the probability that large particulate matter enters, and improve
Whole service life.
4, the contact area of drip head and soil can be increased by the way that the long spike-tooth of different swords is arranged, improve crawl soil and
The efficiency of root system of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the drip irrigation type scraper device structural schematic diagram transplanted for small watershed vegetation;
Fig. 2 is connecting tube and shovel head structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is drip head and shovel head structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is drip head globoidal structure schematic diagram;
In the figure, it is marked as 1 be shovel head, 2 be spade, 3 be perfusion tube, 4 be drip head, 5 be connector, 6 be nipple,
7 it is threaded block, 8 be connecting tube, 9 be fixed ring, 10 be inlet, 11 be barrier, 12 be trickle irrigation mouth, 13 be shielding plate, 14 is
Shaft, 15 be the first spike-tooth group, 16 be the second spike-tooth group, 17 be third spike-tooth group.
Specific embodiment
It is clear in order to enable the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage to be more clear, below in conjunction with attached drawing and
The present invention will be further described in detail for embodiment.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to
It explains the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model protection content.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, include shovel head 1, spade 2 and perfusion tube 3,2 inner hollow of spade, one end by nipple 6 with
Shovel head 1 connects, and the other end is connect by connector 5 with perfusion tube 3, and shovel head 1 is provided with drip head 4 close to the side of spade 2, drop
The inlet for filling head 4 is connected to spade 2.
In use, setting by shovel head, spade and woven hose group at drip irrigation type scraper device, shovel head can destroy soil
Face, for tilting vegetation root, nutriment therein is fed directly to plant root by perfusion tube, is alleviated soil and is inhaled layer by layer
The process of receipts can directly act on plant, reduce nutriment usage amount, to solve the existing native transplantation device of conventional shovel
The pre- trickle irrigation of nutriment can not be carried out in transplanting, be transplanted again after can only only pouring nutriment, and this mode efficiency
Lowly, the problem of being easy to release and spread excessive nutriment, causing small watershed water body to be enriched with, destroy the ecological balance.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2, 1 top of shovel head is provided with threaded block 7 and connecting tube 8, threaded block 7 connects with screw thread
First 6 are adapted, and connecting tube 8 is inserted into spade 2, and fixed ring 9,8 bottom of connecting tube and drip head 4 are provided at the top of connecting tube 8
Inlet connects, and the inlet 10 being connected to connecting tube 8, fixed ring 9 and 2 interior hollow section of spade are provided in fixed ring 9
Inner wall contact.
In use, the threaded block and nipple of setting, enable shovel head to be detachably connected with spade, while connecting tube is stretched
Enter in spade, the fixed ring at the top of connecting tube is contacted with spade inner wall, so that the several of shovel head swing can be effectively prevented in
Rate, the nutriment in perfusion tube enters spade, then enters connecting tube from the inlet in the fixed ring being located in spade, finally
It is discharged from drip head, the components such as connecting tube can be used as buffer structure, and the battalion of soil or impurity is carried after reducing shovel soil
Nutrient solution reflux.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in figure 3, drip head 4 is bonded with 1 inner wall of shovel head, and drip head 4 is towards 1 bottom of shovel head
On one side it is cambered surface, is provided with trickle irrigation mouth 12 in cambered surface, barrier 11 is provided in drip head 4.Barrier 11 is obliquely installed, and one end and drop
Face connection where filling the inlet of head 4,12 edge of trickle irrigation mouth is provided with shaft 14, shielding plate 13 is connected in shaft 14.
In use, setting cambered surface on one side towards shovel head bottom for drip head, the soil rooted out and drip head can be made
It is in close contact, enters vegetation root system convenient for nutriment, while barrier is set in drip head, due to pipe after perfusion tube closing
When interior negative pressure causes the impurity such as soil to suck, impurity is stopped, prevents it from blocking narrow connecting tube.At trickle irrigation mouth edge
Shaft and shielding plate are set, and when occurring negative pressure in pipe, shielding plate can block trickle irrigation mouth, reduce the several of large particulate matter entrance
Rate improves whole service life.
Embodiment 4
Based on embodiment 3, as shown in figure 4, being provided with spike-tooth in cambered surface, trickle irrigation mouth 12 is located in spike-tooth.Spike-tooth includes the
One spike-tooth group 15, the second spike-tooth group 16 and third spike-tooth group 17, and the first spike-tooth group 15, the second spike-tooth group 16 and third spike-tooth group
17 successively arrange along cambered surface top towards cambered surface lower part, and the sword of spike-tooth is grown less than in the second spike-tooth group 16 in the first spike-tooth group 15
The sword of spike-tooth is long, and the long sword for being less than spike-tooth in third spike-tooth group 17 of the sword of spike-tooth is long in the second spike-tooth group 16, the first spike-tooth group 15,
The area ratio of second spike-tooth group 16 and third spike-tooth group 17 is 2:1:1.
In use, the long spike-tooth of different swords, which is arranged, can increase the contact area of drip head and soil, crawl soil is improved
With the efficiency of root system of plant.
Claims (6)
1. the drip irrigation type scraper device for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation, it is characterised in that: including shovel head (1), spade (2) and infusion
It manages (3), spade (2) inner hollow, one end is connect by nipple (6) with shovel head (1), and the other end passes through connector
(5) connect with perfusion tube (3), the shovel head (1) is provided with drip head (4) close to the side of spade (2), drip head (4) into
Liquid mouth is connected to spade (2).
2. the drip irrigation type scraper device according to claim 1 for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation, it is characterised in that: the shovel
Head (1) top is provided with threaded block (7) and connecting tube (8), and the threaded block (7) is adapted with nipple (6), the connection
Manage in (8) insertion spade (2), be provided with fixed ring (9) at the top of connecting tube (8), connecting tube (8) bottom and drip head (4) into
The connection of liquid mouth, is provided with the inlet (10) being connected to connecting tube (8) on the fixed ring (9), fixed ring (9) and spade (2)
The contact of interior hollow section inner wall.
3. the drip irrigation type scraper device according to claim 1 for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation, it is characterised in that: the drop
It fills head (4) to be bonded with shovel head (1) inner wall, and the one side of drip head (4) towards shovel head (1) bottom is cambered surface, is provided with drop in cambered surface
It fills mouth (12), is provided with barrier (11) in drip head (4).
4. the drip irrigation type scraper device according to claim 3 for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation, it is characterised in that: the column
Grid (11) are obliquely installed, and one end is connect with face where the inlet of drip head (4), and trickle irrigation mouth (12) edge, which is provided with, to be turned
Axis (14) is connected with shielding plate (13) in shaft (14).
5. the drip irrigation type scraper device according to claim 4 for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation, it is characterised in that: the arc
Spike-tooth is provided on face, the trickle irrigation mouth (12) is located in spike-tooth.
6. the drip irrigation type scraper device according to claim 5 for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation, it is characterised in that: the nail
Tooth includes the first spike-tooth group (15), the second spike-tooth group (16) and third spike-tooth group (17), and the first spike-tooth group (15), the second spike-tooth
Group (16) and third spike-tooth group (17) are successively arranged along cambered surface top towards cambered surface lower part, and spike-tooth in the first spike-tooth group (15)
Sword length is long less than the sword of spike-tooth in the second spike-tooth group (16), and the sword of spike-tooth is long in the second spike-tooth group (16) is less than third spike-tooth
The sword of spike-tooth is long in group (17), the first spike-tooth group (15), the second spike-tooth group (16) and third spike-tooth group (17) area ratio
For 2:1:1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821185079.XU CN208490207U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Drip irrigation type scraper device for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821185079.XU CN208490207U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Drip irrigation type scraper device for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208490207U true CN208490207U (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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CN201821185079.XU Active CN208490207U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Drip irrigation type scraper device for the transplanting of small watershed vegetation |
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2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201821185079.XU patent/CN208490207U/en active Active
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