CN208490108U - A kind of refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center - Google Patents
A kind of refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center Download PDFInfo
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- CN208490108U CN208490108U CN201821308271.3U CN201821308271U CN208490108U CN 208490108 U CN208490108 U CN 208490108U CN 201821308271 U CN201821308271 U CN 201821308271U CN 208490108 U CN208490108 U CN 208490108U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigeration systems suitable for container-type data center, container-type data center includes container and the air-conditioning system being arranged in container and cabinet, the passage of heat and cold passage being isolated are equipped in the container, the passage of heat and cold passage are close to cabinet;Air-conditioning system includes condensing heat-exchange module and evaporation and heat-exchange module, and evaporation and heat-exchange module includes the evaporator and the first blower for heat exchange, and the return air inlet of evaporation and heat-exchange module is connected to the passage of heat, and the air outlet of evaporation and heat-exchange module is connected to the cold passage;Condensing heat-exchange module includes the condenser for heat exchange, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection evaporator of condenser, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection condenser of evaporator.The utility model, to improve the heat transfer temperature difference of the evaporation and heat-exchange module of air-conditioning system, is realized high efficient heat exchanging, meets the use demand of container-type data center by being arranged container-type data center using totally-enclosed, cold and hot channel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to data center's refrigeration technology fields, are suitable for container-type more specifically to one kind
The refrigeration system of data center.
Background technique
With deepening continuously for social informatization degree, role is increasingly heavier in social life for data center
It wants, the construction and operation and maintenance investment to data center are increasing.Conventional data centers construct in fixed space,
There are problems that the construction period is long, investment is high and is difficult to dilatation.
To solve the problems, such as conventional data centers, the scheme based on container building modular data center, collection are proposed
Filling box-type data center is that the integration of equipments such as rack, air-conditioning, power distribution cabinet, server, interchanger are installed to a standard shipping
Data center in container.Container data center has rapid deployment, flexible expansion, low input cost, high heat density, low
The features such as PUE value, one-stop service, on-demand deployment, modularization deployment and advantage.To meet this container-type data center
A kind of use demand, it is desirable to provide air-conditioning system solution suitable for container-type data center.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center
System.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: constructing a kind of suitable for container type data
The refrigeration system at center, the container-type data center include container and the air-conditioning system that is arranged in the container
And cabinet, the container is interior to be equipped with the passage of heat and cold passage being isolated, and the passage of heat and the cold passage are close to institute
State cabinet;
The air-conditioning system includes condensing heat-exchange module and evaporation and heat-exchange module, and the evaporation and heat-exchange module includes for heat
The return air inlet of the evaporator of exchange and the first blower, the evaporation and heat-exchange module is connected to the passage of heat, the evaporation and heat-exchange mould
The air outlet of block is connected to the cold passage;
The condensing heat-exchange module includes the condenser for heat exchange, and the refrigerant exit of the condenser connects the steaming
The refrigerant inlet of device is sent out, the refrigerant exit of the evaporator connects the refrigerant inlet of the condenser.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the heat is logical
Road is connected to the hot air outlet of the cabinet, and the cold passage is connected to the cool air inlet of the cabinet.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the cabinet
Surface and the container inner wall enclose the space to be formed be the passage of heat, the rest part side of the cabinet
It is the cold passage that the inner wall of face and the container, which encloses the space to be formed,.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the packaging
Box-type data center further includes container door, and one end of the container is arranged in the container door, and the air-conditioning system is set
Set the other end in the container;Alternatively,
The middle part of the container is arranged in the air-conditioning system, and the two sides of the air-conditioning system are provided with the machine
Cabinet, the cabinet that the air-conditioning system corresponds to its two sides are set there are two the evaporation and heat-exchange module;A wherein evaporation and heat-exchange mould
Cabinet setting of the block close to wherein side, cabinet setting of another evaporation and heat-exchange module close to the other side.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the air-conditioning
System further includes the first cabinet and the second cabinet, and the evaporation and heat-exchange module is arranged in first cabinet, and the condensation is changed
Thermal modules are arranged in second cabinet.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, described first
In the horizontal direction side by side, and first cabinet is arranged close to the cabinet, second cabinet for cabinet and second cabinet
It is arranged far from the cabinet.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the condensation
Device is air-cooled condenser, and the condensing heat-exchange module further includes the second blower;And/or
The return air inlet and air outlet of the evaporation and heat-exchange module are provided with mesh plate or shutter grid;The condensation is changed
The return air inlet and air outlet of thermal modules are provided with mesh plate or shutter grid.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the evaporation
Device is placed using "/" type mode, " A " type mode, " V " type mode or inverted " V " type mode;And/or
The condenser is placed using "/" type mode, " A " type mode, " V " type mode or inverted " V " type mode.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the condensation
Heat exchange module further includes compressor, fluid reservoir and refrigerant pump, and the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump connects the refrigerant of the evaporator
Entrance, the refrigerant exit of the evaporator connect the refrigerant inlet of the compressor, and the refrigerant exit of the compressor connects institute
The refrigerant inlet of fluid reservoir is stated, the refrigerant exit of the fluid reservoir connects the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant pump, the refrigerant pump
Restricting element is provided between refrigerant exit and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator;
Alternatively, the evaporation and heat-exchange module further includes compressor, fluid reservoir and refrigerant pump, the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump
The refrigerant inlet of the evaporator is connected, the refrigerant exit of the evaporator connects the refrigerant inlet of the compressor, the pressure
The refrigerant exit of contracting machine connects the refrigerant inlet of the fluid reservoir, and the refrigerant exit of the fluid reservoir connects the cold of the refrigerant pump
Matchmaker's entrance is provided with restricting element between the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator;
Alternatively, the condensing heat-exchange module further includes compressor, the evaporation and heat-exchange module further includes fluid reservoir and refrigerant
Pump, the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump connect the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator, described in the refrigerant exit connection of the evaporator
The refrigerant inlet of compressor, the refrigerant exit of the compressor connect the refrigerant inlet of the fluid reservoir, the fluid reservoir it is cold
Matchmaker exports the refrigerant inlet for connecting the refrigerant pump, between the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator
It is provided with restricting element;
Alternatively, the condensing heat-exchange module further includes fluid reservoir and refrigerant pump, the evaporation and heat-exchange module further includes compression
Machine, the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump connect the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator, described in the refrigerant exit connection of the evaporator
The refrigerant inlet of compressor, the refrigerant exit of the compressor connect the refrigerant inlet of the fluid reservoir, the fluid reservoir it is cold
Matchmaker exports the refrigerant inlet for connecting the refrigerant pump, between the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator
It is provided with restricting element.
Preferably, the refrigeration system described in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the air-conditioning
System further includes auxiliary cold source module, and the auxiliary cold source module includes providing auxiliary cold source to reduce returning for condensing heat-exchange module
Air temperature provides the water cooler of chilled water, institute for the cold source feeding mechanism of condenser cooling and for the evaporator
The chilled water outlet for stating water cooler connects the chilled water inlet of the evaporator.
The refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center for implementing the utility model has the advantages that this
Utility model is equipped with the passage of heat and cold passage being isolated, the passage of heat and cold passage in the container of container-type data center
Close to cabinet, the return air inlet of evaporation and heat-exchange module is connected to the passage of heat, and the air outlet of evaporation and heat-exchange module is connected to cold passage, makes heat
Hot-air in channel blows to evaporator through the return air inlet of evaporation and heat-exchange module, and hot-air is after evaporator is cooling by the first blower
Air outlet through evaporation and heat-exchange module blows to cold passage, by the way that container-type data center is used totally-enclosed, cold and hot channel cloth
It sets, to improve the heat transfer temperature difference of evaporation and heat-exchange module, realizes high efficient heat exchanging, the use for meeting container-type data center needs
It asks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the refrigeration system that the utility model is suitable for container-type data center;
Fig. 2 is the top view for the refrigeration system that the utility model is suitable for container-type data center;
Fig. 3 is the front layout of air-conditioning system of the utility model suitable for the refrigeration system of container-type data center
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the back side layout of air-conditioning system of the utility model suitable for the refrigeration system of container-type data center
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the rearview of air-conditioning system of the utility model suitable for the refrigeration system of container-type data center;
Fig. 6 is the left view of air-conditioning system of the utility model suitable for the refrigeration system of container-type data center;
Fig. 7 is the top view of air-conditioning system of the utility model suitable for the refrigeration system of container-type data center;
Fig. 8 is the theory of constitution of air-conditioning system of the utility model suitable for the refrigeration system of container-type data center
Figure.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, now control attached drawing is detailed
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model.It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on
Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center.As Figure 1-Figure 2, collect
Dress box-type data center includes container 10 and the air-conditioning system being arranged in container 10 and is arranged in container 10
Cabinet 30.Wherein, the passage of heat A and cold passage B being isolated are equipped in container 10, passage of heat A and cold passage B are close to cabinet
30;Air-conditioning system includes condensing heat-exchange module 220 and evaporation and heat-exchange module 210, and evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 includes being used for heat exchange
Evaporator 211 and the first blower 212, the return air inlet 201 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 is connected to passage of heat A, evaporation and heat-exchange module
210 air outlet 202 is connected to cold passage B;Condensing heat-exchange module 220 includes the condenser 221 for heat exchange, condenser 221
Refrigerant inlet connection evaporator 211 refrigerant exit, condenser 221 refrigerant exit connection evaporator 211 refrigerant inlet.
Hot-air in passage of heat A blows to evaporator 211 through the return air inlet 201 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210, and hot-air is through evaporator 211
Cold passage B is blowed to through the air outlet 202 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 by the first blower 212 after cooling.
In Fig. 1-embodiment shown in Fig. 2, cold passage B is located at the front of cabinet 30, and passage of heat A is located at the back of cabinet 30
Face.It should be understood that cold passage B and passage of heat A shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2 location swap can also be designed to the passage of heat A
In the front of cabinet 30, cold passage B is located at the back side of cabinet 30, changes simultaneously the air inlet direction and return air side of the first blower 212
To making the return air inlet 201 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 still be connected to passage of heat A, the air outlet 202 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 is still
It is connected to cold passage B, passage of heat A is close to cabinet 30, and cold passage B is close to cabinet 30.
Preferably, the refrigeration system in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, passage of heat A and cabinet 30
Hot air outlet connection, cold passage B is connected to the cool air inlet of cabinet 30.To which the hot-air in cabinet 30 can be with slave
The hot air outlet of cabinet 30 is discharged to passage of heat A, then the return air inlet 201 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 is discharged to by passage of heat A, is passing through
Become cold air after pervaporation device 211 is cooling, cold air is discharged to cold passage B by the air outlet 202 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210
It is interior, then be discharged in cabinet 30 by cold passage B by cool air inlet, it is the cooling of the devices such as the server in cabinet 30.
Preferably, the refrigeration system in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the part side of cabinet 30
It is passage of heat A, rest part side and the container 10 of cabinet 30 that the inner wall of face and container 10, which encloses the space to be formed,
It is cold passage B that inner wall, which encloses the space to be formed,.Such as shown in Fig. 2, container 10 include bottom plate 15, top plate (not shown) and
It is opposite with top plate to be erected on the first side plate 11 on bottom plate 15, the second side plate 12, third side plate 13 and the 4th side plate 14, bottom plate 15
Setting, the first side plate 11 are oppositely arranged with third side plate 13, and the second side plate 12 is oppositely arranged with the 4th side plate 14, the first side plate
11, the second side plate 12, third side plate 13 and the 4th side plate 14 are sequentially connected;Pass through a partition between cabinet 30 and the first side plate 11
Heat is collectively formed with the first side plate 11, partition 16, bottom plate 15 and top plate close to the one side of the first side plate 11 in 16 connections, cabinet 30
Channel A, one side and third side plate 13, fourth side plate 14, partition 16, bottom plate 15 and top plate of the cabinet 30 close to third side plate 13
Cold passage B is collectively formed;Alternatively, one side and first side plate 11, bottom plate 15 and partition 16 of the cabinet 30 close to the first side plate 11
Cold passage B, one side and third side plate 13, fourth side plate 14, partition 16, bottom plate of the cabinet 30 close to third side plate 13 is collectively formed
15 and top plate passage of heat A is collectively formed.
Air-conditioning system can be placed on the different location in container 10, can be placed on the end or middle part of container 10.Example
In embodiment as Figure 1-Figure 2, air-conditioning system is located at the end position of container 10.It is of course also possible to by air-conditioning system
The a certain position among container 10, which is arranged in, can also use evaporation and heat-exchange bimodulus when air-conditioning system is located at medium position
Block scheme is each provided with evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 with the cabinet 30 of the every side of correspondence, in fact in the two sides of condensing heat-exchange module 220
The refrigeration demand of existing both direction.For example, an evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 can be increased, it is symmetrically arranged in condensing heat-exchange module
220 two sides.Preferably, the refrigeration system in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, container type data
Center further includes container door 40, and one end of container 10 is arranged in container door 40, and container 10 is arranged in air-conditioning system
The other end.Alternatively, the middle part of container 10 is arranged in air-conditioning system, the two sides of air-conditioning system are provided with cabinet 30, air-conditioning system
The cabinet 30 of its corresponding two sides of uniting sets that there are two evaporation and heat-exchange modules 210;Wherein an evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 is close to wherein side
Cabinet 30 be arranged, another evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 close to the other side cabinet 30 be arranged.
Some embodiments of the utility model suitable for the refrigeration system of container-type data center, air-conditioning system is also
Including the first cabinet 230 and the second cabinet 240, evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 is arranged in the first cabinet 230, condensing heat-exchange module
220 are arranged in the second cabinet 240.First cabinet 230 and the second cabinet 240 are mutually indepedent, by by evaporation and heat-exchange module
210 are arranged in the first cabinet 230, and condensing heat-exchange module 220 is arranged in the second cabinet 240, by the first cabinet 230 and second
Both cabinets 240 are detachably connected, and such modularized design can be convenient disassembly and the assembling of disparate modules, also facilitate fortune
It is defeated.Preferably, the refrigeration system in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, the first cabinet 230 and the second machine
In the horizontal direction side by side, and the first cabinet 230 is arranged case 240 close to cabinet 30, and the second cabinet 240 is arranged far from cabinet 30.?
That is evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 is arranged in the side close to cabinet 30, condensing heat-exchange module 220 is far from cabinet
30 side setting.Certainly, the first cabinet 230 is also possible to be arranged side by side in the vertical direction with the second cabinet 240.
Preferably, the refrigeration system in the utility model suitable for container-type data center, condenser 221 is air-cooled
Condenser, condensing heat-exchange module 220 further include the second blower 222;And/or the return air inlet 201 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 and go out
Air port 202 is provided with mesh plate or shutter grid;The return air inlet 203 and air outlet 204 of condensing heat-exchange module 220 are respectively provided with
There are mesh plate or shutter grid.That is, the air-supply region of air-conditioning system condensing heat-exchange module 220 and evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 can
It, can also be using design methods such as shutter grids to use mesh plate.
First blower 212 of the evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 of air-conditioning system can be one or more, and blower quantity can basis
Cooling capacity requires, single blower sizes and 10 height of container are modified, and is not limited to scheme shown in Figure of description.Wherein,
Evaporator 211 can be the evaporator of water nature cold mould formula or the evaporator of ethylene glycol nature cooling coil pattern, be also possible to double
The evaporator of coil heat exchange pattern.The evaporator 211 can using "/" type mode (as shown in Figure 3), " " type mode or " A " type
Mode is placed, can also be symmetrically placed with 10 medial axis of container, or can also be wanted according to unit bulk and performance
It asks, is placed using " V " type mode or inverted " V " type mode.
The layout of condensing heat-exchange module 220,222 quantity of the second blower and air supply mode are not limited to side shown in Figure of description
Case.Wherein, the number amount and type of the second blower 222 can be according to the progress such as cooling capacity requirement, single blower sizes, blower type more
Change, the second blower 222 of condensing heat-exchange module 220 can be one or more, and the second blower 222 can be centrifugal blower, can also
To be axial flow blower or other kinds of blower.In embodiment as shown in Figure 4-Figure 7, condensing heat-exchange module 220 uses four
Centrifugal blower, while using the air-supply scheme of side mesh area return air, top outlet air.Certainly, the air-supply of the second blower 222
It is side goes out into side or enterprising side goes out etc. that form is also adjustable, belongs to alternative solution above.Condensing heat-exchange module 220 it is cold
Condenser 221 can be placed using "/" type mode, such as the condenser 221 in Fig. 4 or embodiment illustrated in fig. 6.It is of course also possible to
The modes of emplacement of condenser 221 is converted according to unit bulk and performance requirement, such as condenser 221 is used
" " type mode, " A " type mode, " V " type mode or inverted " V " type mode place.
In the present embodiment, condensing heat-exchange module 220 further includes compressor 21, fluid reservoir 22 and refrigerant pump 23, i.e., will press
The air-conditioning systems device such as contracting machine 21 and refrigerant pump 23 is put together in condensing heat-exchange module 220.Wherein, the refrigerant of refrigerant pump 23
The refrigerant inlet of outlet connection evaporator 211, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connect compressor 21 of evaporator 211, compressor
The refrigerant inlet of 21 refrigerant exit connection fluid reservoir 22, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection refrigerant pump 23 of fluid reservoir 22,
Restricting element is provided between the refrigerant exit of refrigerant pump 23 and the refrigerant inlet of evaporator 211.Wherein, restricting element includes section
Flow valve 24.It is of course also possible to refrigerant pump 23 and the concentration of compressor 21 are placed in evaporation and heat-exchange module 210, or by refrigerant pump
23 and compressor 21 it is separated, belong to alternative solution above.
When refrigerant pump 23 and the concentration of compressor 21 are placed in evaporation and heat-exchange module 210, evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 further includes
Compressor 21, fluid reservoir 22 and refrigerant pump 23, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection evaporator 211 of refrigerant pump 23, evaporator
The refrigerant inlet of 211 refrigerant exit connect compressor 21, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection fluid reservoir 22 of compressor 21,
The refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection refrigerant pump 23 of fluid reservoir 22, the refrigerant exit of refrigerant pump 23 and the refrigerant of evaporator 211
Restricting element is provided between entrance.
When refrigerant pump 23 and separated compressor 21, condensing heat-exchange module 220 further includes compressor 21, evaporation and heat-exchange
Module 210 further includes fluid reservoir 22 and refrigerant pump 23, and the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection evaporator 211 of refrigerant pump 23 is steamed
Send out the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connect compressor 21 of device 211, the refrigerant of the refrigerant exit connection fluid reservoir 22 of compressor 21
Entrance, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection refrigerant pump 23 of fluid reservoir 22, refrigerant exit and the evaporator 211 of refrigerant pump 23
Restricting element is provided between refrigerant inlet;Alternatively, condensing heat-exchange module 220 further includes fluid reservoir 22 and refrigerant pump 23, evaporation
Heat exchange module 210 further includes compressor 21, the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection evaporator 211 of refrigerant pump 23, evaporator 211
Refrigerant exit connect compressor 21 refrigerant inlet, compressor 21 refrigerant exit connection fluid reservoir 22 refrigerant inlet, storage
The refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant exit connection refrigerant pump 23 of flow container 22, the refrigerant of the refrigerant exit and evaporator 211 of refrigerant pump 23 enter
Restricting element is provided between mouthful.
In the present embodiment, the refrigeration mode of air-conditioning system includes compressor refrigeration mode and natural cooling and heating pipe refrigeration mode.
Refering to Fig. 8, wherein compressor refrigeration mode are as follows: absorb the heat come in from the passage of heat A when refrigerant passes through evaporator 211, then
Refrigerant enters condenser 221 after the boosting of compressor 21, and the heat of refrigerant is discharged into outdoor, refrigerant quilt by condenser 221
Cooling;Refrigerant after cooling enters evaporator 211 after restricting element decrease temperature and pressure, forms compression mechanism SAPMAC method.It is natural
Hot and cold tube refrigeration mode are as follows: the heat come in from passage of heat A is absorbed when refrigerant passes through evaporator 211, then refrigerant enters condensation
The heat of refrigerant is discharged into outdoor by condenser 221 by device 221, and refrigerant is cooled down;Refrigerant after cooling enters fluid reservoir
22, the refrigerant after then cooling down comes out from fluid reservoir 22 to boost by refrigerant pump 23, and the refrigerant after boosting passes through restricting element 24
Enter evaporator 211 after decrease temperature and pressure, forms natural cooling and heating control SAPMAC method.The utility model can be selected according to environment temperature
Suitable refrigeration mode is selected to meet different outdoor environment temperature applications, meets data center's whole year service requirement.
In the utility model, air-conditioning system can use individual compressor refrigeration mode or individual natural cooling and heating pipe
Refrigeration mode can also use natural cooling and heating pipe refrigeration mode+auxiliary cold source heat exchange mode, or cold using natural cooling and heating control
Mode+compressor refrigeration mode+auxiliary cold source heat exchange mode.When air-conditioning system has auxiliary cold source mode, the air-conditioning system
It further include auxiliary cold source module, auxiliary cold source module includes the return air temperature for providing auxiliary cold source to reduce condensing heat-exchange module 220
Degree or for condenser 221 cool down cold source feeding mechanism and be that evaporator 211 provides the water cooler of chilled water, water cooler
Chilled water outlet connection evaporator 211 chilled water inlet.Wherein, auxiliary cold source can be with chilled water or cooling water, cold source
Feeding mechanism can be spray equipment.In natural cooling and heating pipe refrigeration mode+auxiliary cold source heat exchange mode, evaporator 211 can be with
Using double-coil heat-exchanging device form, while reserved admitting pipe joint and titting water outlet, for respectively with the freezing of water cooler
Water water supplying pipe is connected with chilled water return pipe, to complete the connection of evaporator 211 and external water cooler in container 10.
To sum up, the utility model is equipped with the passage of heat A that is isolated and cold in the container 10 of container-type data center
Close to cabinet 30, the return air inlet 201 of evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 is connected to passage of heat A, evaporation by channel B, passage of heat A and cold passage B
The air outlet 202 of heat exchange module 210 is connected to cold passage B, makes return air of the hot-air through evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 in passage of heat A
Mouth 201 blows to evaporator 211, hot-air going out through evaporation and heat-exchange module 210 by the first blower 212 after evaporator 211 is cooling
Air port 202 blows to cold passage B, by arranging container-type data center using totally-enclosed, cold and hot channel, is changed with improving evaporation
The heat transfer temperature difference of thermal modules 210 realizes high efficient heat exchanging, meets the use demand of container-type data center.Certainly, this is practical
Design scheme in novel is also applied for data center's refrigeration of other cold and hot channel enclosed applications.Meanwhile in the utility model
Air-conditioning system have a variety of refrigeration modes, can satisfy different outdoor environment temperature applications, meet computer room whole year service requirement;
And the air-conditioning system is mating safe and simple reliable, heat exchange efficiency is high, applied widely.
It should be understood that above embodiments only express preferred embodiments of the present invention, describe more specific
With it is detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model;It should be pointed out that for this field
Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can to above-mentioned technical characterstic carry out freely
Combination, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention;Therefore, all practical with this
The equivalents and modification that novel scope of the claims is done, should belong to the covering scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center, the container-type data center includes container (10)
And the air-conditioning system and cabinet (30) being arranged in the container (10), which is characterized in that set in the container (10)
There are the passage of heat A being isolated and cold passage B, the passage of heat A and the cold passage B close to the cabinet (30);
The air-conditioning system includes evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) and condensing heat-exchange module (220), the evaporation and heat-exchange module
It (210) include evaporator (211) and the first blower (212) for heat exchange, the return air inlet of the evaporation and heat-exchange module (210)
(201) it is connected to the passage of heat A, the air outlet (202) of the evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) is connected to the cold passage B;
The condensing heat-exchange module (220) includes the condenser (221) for heat exchange, and the refrigerant of the condenser (221) goes out
Mouth connects the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211), and the refrigerant inlet of the condenser (221) connects the evaporator (211)
Refrigerant exit.
2. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the heat is logical
Road A is connected to the hot air outlet of the cabinet (30), and the cold passage B is connected to the cool air inlet of the cabinet (30).
3. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the cabinet
(30) it is the passage of heat A, the cabinet that the inner wall of surface and the container (10), which encloses the space to be formed,
(30) it is the cold passage B that the inner wall of rest part side and the container (10), which encloses the space to be formed,.
4. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the packaging
Box-type data center further includes container door (40), and the container door (40) is arranged in one end of the container (10), institute
Air-conditioning system setting is stated in the other end of the container (10);Alternatively,
The air-conditioning system is arranged at the middle part of the container (10), and the two sides of the air-conditioning system are provided with the cabinet
(30), the cabinet (30) that the air-conditioning system corresponds to its two sides is set there are two the evaporation and heat-exchange module (210);Wherein described in one
Evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) is close to cabinet (30) setting of wherein side, and another evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) is close to another
The cabinet (30) of side is arranged.
5. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the air-conditioning
System further includes the first cabinet (230) and the second cabinet (240), and the evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) is arranged in first machine
In case (230), condensing heat-exchange module (220) setting is in second cabinet (240).
6. the refrigeration system according to claim 5 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that described first
In the horizontal direction side by side, and first cabinet (230) is close to the cabinet for cabinet (230) and second cabinet (240)
(30) it is arranged, second cabinet (240) is arranged far from the cabinet (30).
7. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the condensation
Device (221) is air-cooled condenser, and the condensing heat-exchange module (220) further includes the second blower (222);And/or
The return air inlet (201) and air outlet (202) of the evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) are provided with mesh plate or louver
Grid;The return air inlet (203) and air outlet (204) of the condensing heat-exchange module (220) are provided with mesh plate or shutter grid.
8. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the evaporation
Device (211) is placed using "/" type mode, " A " type mode, " V " type mode or inverted " V " type mode;And/or
The condenser (221) is placed using "/" type mode, " A " type mode, " V " type mode or inverted " V " type mode.
9. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the condensation
Heat exchange module (220) further includes compressor (21), fluid reservoir (22) and refrigerant pump (23), the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump (23)
The refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211) is connected, the refrigerant exit of the evaporator (211) connects the cold of the compressor (21)
Matchmaker's entrance, the refrigerant exit of the compressor (21) connect the refrigerant inlet of the fluid reservoir (22), the fluid reservoir (22)
Refrigerant exit connects the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant pump (23), the refrigerant exit and the evaporator of the refrigerant pump (23)
(211) restricting element is provided between refrigerant inlet;
Alternatively, the evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) further includes compressor (21), fluid reservoir (22) and refrigerant pump (23), it is described cold
The refrigerant exit that matchmaker pumps (23) connects the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211), the refrigerant exit connection of the evaporator (211)
The refrigerant inlet of the compressor (21), the refrigerant that the refrigerant exit of the compressor (21) connects the fluid reservoir (22) enter
Mouthful, the refrigerant exit of the fluid reservoir (22) connects the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant pump (23), the refrigerant of the refrigerant pump (23)
Restricting element is provided between outlet and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211);
Alternatively, the condensing heat-exchange module (220) further includes compressor (21), the evaporation and heat-exchange module (210) further includes storage
Flow container (22) and refrigerant pump (23), the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump (23) connect the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211), institute
The refrigerant exit for stating evaporator (211) connects the refrigerant inlet of the compressor (21), the refrigerant exit of the compressor (21)
The refrigerant inlet of the fluid reservoir (22) is connected, the refrigerant exit of the fluid reservoir (22) connects the refrigerant of the refrigerant pump (23)
Entrance is provided with restricting element between the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump (23) and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211);
Alternatively, the condensing heat-exchange module (220) further includes fluid reservoir (22) and refrigerant pump (23), the evaporation and heat-exchange module
It (210) further include compressor (21), the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump (23) connects the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211),
The refrigerant exit of the evaporator (211) connects the refrigerant inlet of the compressor (21), and the refrigerant of the compressor (21) goes out
Mouth connects the refrigerant inlet of the fluid reservoir (22), and the refrigerant exit of the fluid reservoir (22) connects the cold of the refrigerant pump (23)
Matchmaker's entrance is provided with restricting element between the refrigerant exit of the refrigerant pump (23) and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (211).
10. the refrigeration system according to claim 1 suitable for container-type data center, which is characterized in that the sky
Adjusting system further includes auxiliary cold source module, and the auxiliary cold source module includes providing auxiliary cold source to reduce condensing heat-exchange module
(220) return air temperature is the cold source feeding mechanism of the condenser (221) cooling and be the evaporator (211) offer
The water cooler of chilled water, the chilled water outlet of the water cooler connect the chilled water inlet of the evaporator (211).
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990382A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | A kind of refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center |
CN110267490A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江一舟电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of micromodule data center |
CN110312408A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-08 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Overhead airconditioning system and container data center |
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2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201821308271.3U patent/CN208490108U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990382A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | A kind of refrigeration system suitable for container-type data center |
CN110267490A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江一舟电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of micromodule data center |
CN110312408A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-08 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Overhead airconditioning system and container data center |
CN110312408B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2024-06-04 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Overhead air conditioning system and container data center |
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