CN208489830U - A kind of Salar light-gathering unit and solar components - Google Patents

A kind of Salar light-gathering unit and solar components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208489830U
CN208489830U CN201820932429.8U CN201820932429U CN208489830U CN 208489830 U CN208489830 U CN 208489830U CN 201820932429 U CN201820932429 U CN 201820932429U CN 208489830 U CN208489830 U CN 208489830U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optically focused
power generation
solar
film layer
chip power
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820932429.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌强
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Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co Ltd
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Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820932429.8U priority Critical patent/CN208489830U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Salar light-gathering unit and solar components, belong to solar components manufacturing technology field.The Salar light-gathering unit includes preceding glass sheet, the preceding glass sheet covering solar chip power generation film layer, on the preceding glass sheet, the position of the corresponding solar chip power generation film layer there is optically focused protrusion, the optically focused protrusion will be on condensing incident light to solar chip power generation film layer.The solar components include at least chip glass, solar chip power generation film layer and preceding glass sheet, the solar chip power generation film layer is arranged on chip glass, the foreboard is covered in the solar chip power generation film layer, on the preceding glass sheet, the position of the corresponding solar chip power generation film layer, it is provided with optically focused protrusion, the optically focused protrusion will be on condensing incident light to light-permeable solar chip power generation film layer.The utility model improves the generated energy of solar components, practical.

Description

A kind of Salar light-gathering unit and solar components
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar components manufacturing technology field, a kind of particularly Salar light-gathering unit and too Positive energy component.
Background technique
As the continuous renewal of heliotechnics develops, solar product in building field using more and more extensive, especially It is the application in building exterior wall face industry, i.e., solar panel and conventional curtain wall combine using more and more.Too It is positive can glass curtain wall set photovoltaic power generation technology and curtain wall technology, the surface and space of building are made full use of, solar energy It is converted to electric energy, and heat-insulated, sound insulation, safety.
Currently used solar energy glass curtain wall is usually to be composed of multiple curtain wall components, wherein each glass curtain Wall component includes two sheet glass and multiple solar chip power generation film layers being pasted between two sheet glass using special resin Or increase the solar battery sheet of other structures layer.The generating efficiency of glass curtain wall member is by the solar-electricity between sheet glass The performance and its quantity of pond piece determine.Solar battery sheet is limited to electricity generating principle and generating efficiency usually selects black, thus It is generally used for surface power station, building interlayer, or does not need the position of light transmission.
However, daylighting is an important factor for most building, more and more buildings are offered greatly The daylighting area of area.And for the solar energy glass curtain wall with thermal insulation and sound insulation effect that can generate electricity, mainly by cell piece Daylighting is carried out in gap, thus its daylighting degree is controlled by the aligned gaps size of cell piece.Such as want to increase daylighting degree, it can be by subtracting The method in the gap between few cell piece quantity, increase cell piece, however this method necessarily leads to the reduction of generating capacity.So This kind of glass curtain wall cannot be applied on the facade of this kind of big scale of construction demand.
To solve this problem, occurs a kind of glass curtain wall at present, cell piece therein is the cell piece of light-permeable, no The quantity for needing to reduce cell piece maintains the generating capacity of glass curtain wall member while improving daylighting and spending.However, due to too Sunlight can pass through cell piece, it is clear that and its generating efficiency can be reduced accordingly compared with lighttight cell piece, and generating capacity weakens, this It is in a disadvantageous position in the field of solar energy for competing very fierce.Also, solar panel curtain wall in the prior art is visually It is relatively simple, it can not accomplish stone curtain wall visual effect abundant.
Utility model content
For the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of Salar light-gathering unit and the sun Energy component, to improve the generating efficiency of solar components.
Salar light-gathering unit, comprising: preceding glass sheet, the preceding glass sheet covering solar chip power generation film layer;Institute Before stating on glass sheet, the position of the corresponding solar chip power generation film layer there is optically focused protrusion, the optically focused protrusion will be incident Light gathers in the solar chip power generation film layer.
Preferably, the optically focused protrusion and the preceding glass sheet are integrally formed;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion be pasted onto it is described On preceding glass sheet;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion and the preceding glass sheet are detachably connected.
Preferably, the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion is smooth arc-shaped surface, or the cambered surface with sags and crests.
Preferably, the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion be the cambered surface with sags and crests, the area of the sags and crests with it is described The area ratio of cambered surface is greater than 1:2.
Solar components include: chip glass;Solar chip power generation film layer, is arranged on the chip glass;With it is preceding Glass sheet, the preceding glass sheet are covered in solar chip power generation film layer, on the preceding glass sheet, it is corresponding it is described too It is positive can chip power generation film layer position, be provided with optically focused protrusion, the optically focused protrusion is by condensing incident light to the solar energy core Piece generates electricity in film layer.
Preferably, the optically focused protrusion and the preceding glass sheet are integrally formed;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion be pasted onto it is described On preceding glass sheet;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion and the preceding glass sheet are detachably connected.
Preferably, the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion is smooth arc-shaped surface, or the cambered surface with sags and crests.
Preferably, the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion be the cambered surface with sags and crests, the area of the sags and crests with it is described The area ratio of cambered surface is greater than 1:2.
Preferably, solar chip power generation film layer is light-permeable solar chip power generation film layer.
Preferably, the position of the corresponding light-permeable solar chip power generation film layer, it is convex to be provided with one or more optically focused It rises.
The utility model improves generated energy, realizes another improvement side promoted outside solar energy self generating efficiency Method;When using light-permeable cell piece, the utility model combines light transmission and generating function well, has complementary functions, and increases The application scenarios of material, it is practical, it is possible to prevente effectively from the visual effect of common light transmission chip dizziness, thus the utility model A kind of new curtain wall material is provided for architecture field.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail in conjunction with attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the part-structure sectional view of the solar components in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure sectional view of solar components in another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view for the solar components part-structure that the present embodiment one provides;And
Fig. 4 is the stereogram exploded view of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
In the following detailed description, the specific embodiment for being used to illustrate the application as the application a part may refer to Each Figure of description.In the accompanying drawings, similar appended drawing reference describes substantially similar component in different drawings.This Shen Each specific embodiment please has carried out description detailed enough following, so that having the general of ability domain-dependent knowledge and technology Logical technical staff can implement the technical solution of the application.It should be appreciated that can also be using other embodiments or to the application Embodiment carry out structure, logic or electrical property change.
As shown in Figure 1, for the part-structure sectional view of the solar components in the present embodiment.Solar energy in the present embodiment Component includes at least chip glass 1, solar chip power generation film layer 2 and preceding glass sheet 3.Wherein, solar chip power generation film layer 2 Have multiple, for the structure for clearly illustrating the present embodiment, only schemes 2 in Fig. 1, and eliminate the routine in other assemblies Structure is formed such as the eva film before and after the square matrix of solar chip power generation film layer composition and with solar chip power generation film Array the terminal box etc. that is electrically connected of lead-out wire.Although these structures are not shown in the present embodiment, art technology Personnel should be understood that solar components under the premise of meeting generating function, may include that any other meets various different need The structure asked.The present embodiment is to clearly demonstrate the technical solution of the utility model, only lists the structure being different from the prior art.
Multiple solar chip power generations 2 compartment of terrain of film layer is arranged on chip glass.Two solar chips power generation film layers 2 Between gap 5 be light-permeable region.The preceding glass sheet 3 is covered on the multiple light-permeable solar chip power generation film layer 2 On.On the preceding glass sheet 3, the position of each corresponding light-permeable solar chip power generation film layer 2, it is provided with optically focused Protrusion 4 is used for film layer 2 that condensing incident light to the light-permeable solar chip generates electricity.
In the present embodiment, the optically focused protrusion 4 is used as a Salar light-gathering unit, the two with the preceding glass sheet 3 Both it can be integrally formed, can also disposably be process.The alternatively company of optically focused protrusion 4 and the preceding glass sheet 3 Relationship is connect, the optically focused protrusion 4 is removably embedded on the preceding glass sheet 3.It, can be with if 4 abrasion of optically focused protrusion or damage It is convenient for changing new optically focused protrusion 4.Alternatively, optically focused protrusion 4 can be arranged on the preceding glass sheet 3 by way of stickup.
Salar light-gathering unit is applied in solar components provided by the utility model, increases light receiving area, nothing By being opaque solar chip power generation film layer or euphotic solar energy chip power generation film layer, the reception amount of light is increased, into And improve generating capacity.It is especially great for the meaning of euphotic solar energy component, it solves and improves translucency in the prior art And the problem for causing generating capacity excessively weak.Solar components provided in this embodiment are applicable as the curtain wall of building, Ji Nengman Sufficient daylighting requirement, and do not influence generating function.
The shape of solar chip power generation film layer 2 is dot, square or bar shaped, and size can be according to specific application Demand and it is different.Accordingly, solar chip power generation film layer 2 lesser for area, a solar chip power generation film layer 2 are right An optically focused protrusion 4 is answered, and the shape of the section for being parallel to solar chip power generation film layer 2 of optically focused protrusion 4 can be with battery The shape of piece is identical, such as when cell piece is dot, the corresponding optically focused protrusion 4 of a cell piece 2.When solar chip is sent out When 2 area of electrolemma layer is larger, the corresponding multiple optically focused protrusions 4 of solar chip power generation film layer 2, and optically focused protrusion 4 is parallel Shape in the section of solar chip power generation film layer 2 can be not identical as the shape of cell piece, for example, when solar chip is sent out Electrolemma layer 22 is strip, and length be it is entire before glass sheet 3 a side length when, at this time in the corresponding solar energy of preceding glass sheet 3 Multiple optically focused protrusions 4 are set on the position of chip power generation film layer 2.
In some embodiments, solar chip power generation film also could alternatively be solar battery sheet.Solar battery sheet Including solar chip power generation film layer and other supplementary structures, such as protective layer, water barrier etc..
The outer surface of the optically focused protrusion 4 can be smooth arc-shaped surface, or the cambered surface with sags and crests further increases Add the reception amount of light.The radian of the outer surface of optically focused protrusion 4 is different according to the thickness of specific design and glass, for example, such as Fig. 1 And Fig. 2, when in sunlight S direct projection to optically focused protrusion 4, the radian of the outer surface of optically focused protrusion 4 is different, by the optically focused protrusion After 4 convergence, the macular eruption formed in solar chip power generation film layer 2 is of different sizes.In some embodiments, the optically focused is convex The outer surface risen is the cambered surface with sags and crests, and the area of the sags and crests and the area ratio of the cambered surface are greater than 1:2.
As shown in figure 3, being the front view of solar components part-structure provided in this embodiment, the solid point that Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 Xie Tu.It can be seen that even on preceding glass sheet 3 arrange many optically focused protrusions 4, many length is arranged on chip glass The solar chip power generation film layer 2 of strip.Each solar chip power generation film layer 2 corresponds to many optically focused protrusions 4.
Solar components provided by the utility model are changeable, when larger, using multiple solar chips power generation film layer 2, when smaller, it might even be possible to only with a solar chip power generation film layer 2.It, can root for the light focusing unit in solar components According to the spread pattern of practical application design optically focused protrusion to form different patterns, pattern can also be made by increasing color It is more abundant.When being applied to the curtain wall of building, in the case where not influencing daylighting degree, generated energy is improved, and can To increase richer visual effect.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustration of the utility model, and is not limitations of the present invention, related technology The those of ordinary skill in field can also make a variety of changes and modification in the case where not departing from the scope of the utility model, because This, all equivalent technical solutions also should belong to scope disclosed by the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Salar light-gathering unit, comprising:
Preceding glass sheet, the preceding glass sheet covering solar chip power generation film layer;
It is characterized in that, on the preceding glass sheet, the position of the corresponding solar chip power generation film layer there is optically focused protrusion, The optically focused protrusion will be on condensing incident light to solar chip power generation film layer.
2. Salar light-gathering unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optically focused protrusion and the preceding glass sheet It is integrally formed;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion is pasted on the preceding glass sheet;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion and the foreboard glass Glass is detachably connected.
3. Salar light-gathering unit according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion is Smooth arc-shaped surface, or the cambered surface with sags and crests.
4. Salar light-gathering unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion be with The area ratio of the cambered surface of sags and crests, the area of the sags and crests and the cambered surface is greater than 1:2.
5. a kind of solar components, which is characterized in that include at least:
Chip glass;
Solar chip power generation film layer, is arranged on the chip glass;With
Preceding glass sheet, the preceding glass sheet are covered in the solar chip power generation film layer, on the preceding glass sheet, correspond to The position of solar chip power generation film layer, is provided with optically focused protrusion, the optically focused protrusion by condensing incident light arrive described in too In positive energy chip power generation film layer.
6. solar components according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the optically focused protrusion and the preceding glass sheet one Molding;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion is pasted on the preceding glass sheet;Alternatively, the optically focused protrusion and the preceding glass sheet can Releasably connect.
7. solar components according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion is smooth Cambered surface, or the cambered surface with sags and crests.
8. solar components according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the optically focused protrusion is with bumps The area ratio of the cambered surface of point, the area of the sags and crests and the cambered surface is greater than 1:2.
9. solar components according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the solar chip power generation film layer is can be saturating Light solar chip power generation film layer.
10. solar components according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the corresponding light-permeable solar chip power generation The position of film layer is provided with one or more optically focused protrusions.
CN201820932429.8U 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of Salar light-gathering unit and solar components Expired - Fee Related CN208489830U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820932429.8U CN208489830U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of Salar light-gathering unit and solar components

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820932429.8U CN208489830U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of Salar light-gathering unit and solar components

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112967601A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-15 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Manufacturing method of protective film and display panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112967601A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-15 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Manufacturing method of protective film and display panel

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