CN208488579U - A kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type - Google Patents

A kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208488579U
CN208488579U CN201821125154.3U CN201821125154U CN208488579U CN 208488579 U CN208488579 U CN 208488579U CN 201821125154 U CN201821125154 U CN 201821125154U CN 208488579 U CN208488579 U CN 208488579U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical cable
messenger wire
layer
rat
bearing type
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CN201821125154.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽芳
龚建良
凌川
黄剑峰
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Changfei Photoelectric Cable Suzhou Co ltd
Jiangsu Zhongli Group Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Changfei Zhongli Optical Fibre & Optical Cable Co Ltd
Jiangsu Zhongli Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type, it include: an optical cable ontology, the optical cable ontology successively includes a jacket layer, sheath, protection against rodents layer, a sheath, a protective layer and the center reinforcemen being separately positioned in protective layer and more pieces of cable cores being centered around around center reinforcemen in one from outside to inside, is provided at least one identification strip on the outer surface of the middle sheath;One messenger wire, the messenger wire include a messenger wire jacket layer and a messenger wire reinforcing rib;One dowel, the dowel upper and lower ends connect and are integrally formed with messenger wire jacket layer and jacket layer respectively.It hinders mouse ant to bite to optical cable ontology and identification strip, avoids optical cable leak, fracture and the ambiguous situation of identification strip and occur;The convenient position that each cable core is identified in the environment of night darkness, effectively improves service life;It is made when nonmetallic materials are respectively adopted in protective layer, center reinforcemen and messenger wire reinforcing rib, which has lightning protection effect.

Description

A kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type
Technical field
The utility model belongs to self-support cable technical field, and in particular to a kind of night identifiable self-bearing type is multiple anti- Damaged by rats optical cable.
Background technique
Self-support cable is the optical cable that a kind of itself stiffener can bear self weight and external load, usually in electric power bar It makes somebody a mere figurehead and uses on tower.Since optical cable is set up in high-altitude for a long time, and to be reduced as far as possible in the enough situations of mechanical strength Self weight is to prevent optical cable sagging, so multilayer proofing, some even shields in the air will not be generally arranged in self-support cable.But In country lane, due to being influenced by geographical location and environment, self-support cable can be inevitably connected on near-earth electric pole or It is to be embedded in underground to lead to every family, and country lanes are the places that mouse ant often haunts, optical cable is bitten by mouse ant And the case where causing communication bad and fracture, happens occasionally.
In prior art, " one kind can be known at night as disclosed in Chinese invention patent application publication No. CN105700097A Other optical cable ", including cable core, oversheath, reinforcing element, messenger wire sheath, muscle;The cable core is reinforced by centrally located center Part, the more Loose tubes except center reinforcemen, the protective layer composition for enveloping more Loose tubes;Have extremely in Loose tube A few optical fiber;Symmetrically be equipped with two identification strips on messenger wire sheath, the messenger wire sheath of the identical material, oversheath, Muscle is integrally formed;There is mark band on the oversheath;The identification strip with a thickness of 0.2mm~1.0mm;Identification strip is by spy Different material is constituted.Its shortcoming is: the noctilucent function of identification strip is easier to cause mouse ant, and internal protective layer is only used for Leak caused by preventing because of oversheath cracking invades cable core, therefore can not prevent further biting for mouse ant.
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to which it is simple and have multiple-protection to design a kind of structure, and mouse ant can be effectively prevent to gnaw The self-support cable stung.For this purpose, the applicant has made beneficial design, technical solution described below is in this back The energy-saving steam generating device generated under scape.
Summary of the invention
The task of the utility model is to provide for a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type, is conducive to add To cable core and identify that the protection and using of item prevents mouse ant from biting optical cable leak, fracture caused by optical cable outer layer and identification item by force With the adverse consequences such as identification strip is smudgy.
What the task of the utility model was performed by, a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type, It is characterised by comprising: an optical cable ontology, which successively includes a jacket layer from outside to inside, sheath in one, one anti- Mouse layer, a sheath, a protective layer and the center reinforcemen being separately positioned in protective layer and be centered around center reinforcemen week The more pieces of cable cores enclosed are provided at least one identification strip on the outer surface of the middle sheath;One messenger wire, the messenger wire are hung including one Line jacket layer and a messenger wire reinforcing rib;One dowel, the dowel upper and lower ends are connect with messenger wire jacket layer and jacket layer respectively And it is integrally formed.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the identification strip uses identical or different luminous face Color.
In another specific embodiment of the utility model, the middle sheath, sheath, messenger wire jacket layer and company Low density polyethylene (LDPE), medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), polyvinyl chloride, fire retardant polyolefin is respectively adopted in the material for connecing muscle In any one.
In another specific embodiment of the utility model, the jacket layer is nylon protective layer.
In another specific embodiment of the utility model, the nylon protective layer is transparent nylon.
In a specific embodiment in turn of the utility model, the protection against rodents layer is fibre-reinforced plastics (FRP) layer.
In the utility model more and in a specific embodiment, the protective layer, center reinforcemen and messenger wire add Strengthening tendons are respectively adopted metal material and are made.
In the utility model more and then in a specific embodiment, the protective layer, center reinforcemen and messenger wire Reinforcing rib is respectively adopted nonmetallic materials and is made.
The utility model after adopting the above structure, have the advantages that firstly, since use jacket layer, middle sheath, Protection against rodents layer, sheath and protective layer carry out the structure of multiple-protection to cable core respectively, and middle sheath is arranged in identification strip Outside, and the jacket layer made by transparent nylon is set in the outside of identification strip, the fluorescence that such identification strip issues can pass through Buddhist nun Imperial protective layer externally shines, and this structure can effectively hinder mouse ant and bite to optical cable ontology and identification strip, avoids light Cable leak, fracture and the ambiguous situation of identification strip occur;Secondly, set item night can self-luminescence, and color is not Together, the convenient position that each cable core is identified in the environment of night darkness, and setting item in the construction process will not be with ambient Body, which shines, to rub, and is not easy the destruction that is worn, effectively increases service life;Third, when protective layer, center reinforcemen and messenger wire add Strengthening tendons are respectively adopted nonmetallic materials and are made, which has lightning protection effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1. optical cable ontologies, 11. jacket layers, sheath in 12., 121. identification strips, 13. protections against rodents layer, 14. sheaths, 15. protective layer, 16. center reinforcemens, 17. cable cores;2. messenger wire, 21. messenger wire jacket layers, 22. messenger wire reinforcing ribs;3. dowel.
Specific embodiment
Applicant will elaborate by way of examples below, but be not to this reality to the description of embodiment It is any according to only formal but not substantive equivalent made by the utility model design with the limitation of New Scheme Transformation is regarded as category of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model relates to a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cables of identifiable self-bearing type of night, comprising: one Optical cable ontology 1, the optical cable ontology 1 successively include sheath 12 in a jacket layer 11, one, in protection against rodents layer 13, one from outside to inside Sheath 14, a protective layer 15 and the center reinforcemen 16 being separately positioned in protective layer 15 and it is centered around center reinforcemen 16 weeks The more pieces of cable cores 17 enclosed are provided at least one identification strip 121 on the outer surface of the middle sheath 12, in the present embodiment, The cable core 17 illustrates the six roots of sensation, and affiliated identification strip 121 illustrates two;One messenger wire 2, the messenger wire 2 include outside a messenger wire Jacket layer 21 and a messenger wire reinforcing rib 22;One dowel 3,3 upper and lower ends of dowel respectively with messenger wire jacket layer 21 and jacket layer 11 connect and are integrally formed.
Further, the identification strip 121 uses identical or different luminescent color, uses difference when setting item 121 Luminescent color when, convenient for identifying the position of each cable core in the environment of night darkness, and identify item 121 in the construction process Due to there is the protection of oversheath 11 to rub without shining with surrounding objects, it is not easy the destruction that is worn, is effectively increased using the longevity Life.
Further, the material of the middle sheath 12, sheath 14, messenger wire jacket layer 21 and dowel 3 is not by any Limitation, in the present embodiment preferably using low density polyethylene (LDPE), medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), polyvinyl chloride, fire-retardant Any one in polyolefin.
Further, the material of the jacket layer 11 is equally unrestricted, in the present embodiment preferably using saturating Bright nylon protective layer.
Further, the material of protection against rodents layer 13 is also unrestricted, preferably uses fiber in the present embodiment Enhance composite plastic (FRP) layer.
Further, the material of the protective layer 15, center reinforcemen 16 and messenger wire reinforcing rib 22 equally also not by appoint What is limited, and can be metal material or nonmetallic materials.When the protective layer 15, center reinforcemen 16 and messenger wire reinforcing rib 22 When being nonmetallic materials, which has lightning protection effect.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type characterized by comprising an optical cable ontology (1), the light Cable ontology (1) successively includes a jacket layer (11), sheath (12), protection against rodents layer (13), a sheath in one from outside to inside (14), a protective layer (15) and the center reinforcemen (16) being separately positioned in protective layer (15) and it is centered around center reinforcemen (16) more pieces of cable cores (17) around are provided at least one identification strip (121) on the outer surface of the middle sheath (12);One Messenger wire (2), the messenger wire (2) include a messenger wire jacket layer (21) and a messenger wire reinforcing rib (22);One dowel (3), the dowel (3) upper and lower ends connect and are integrally formed with messenger wire jacket layer (21) and jacket layer (11) respectively.
2. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of identifiable self-bearing type of night according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Identification strip (121) use identical or different luminescent color.
3. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of identifiable self-bearing type of night according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Middle sheath (12), sheath (14), messenger wire jacket layer (21) and dowel (3) material be respectively adopted low density polyethylene (LDPE), Medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), polyvinyl chloride, any one in fire retardant polyolefin.
4. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of identifiable self-bearing type of night according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Jacket layer (11) be nylon protective layer.
5. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of identifiable self-bearing type of night according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Nylon protective layer be transparent nylon.
6. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of identifiable self-bearing type of night according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Protection against rodents layer (13) be fibre-reinforced plastics layer.
7. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of identifiable self-bearing type of night according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Protective layer (15), center reinforcemen (16) and messenger wire reinforcing rib (22) metal material is respectively adopted and is made.
8. a kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of identifiable self-bearing type of night according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Protective layer (15), center reinforcemen (16) and messenger wire reinforcing rib (22) nonmetallic materials are respectively adopted and are made.
CN201821125154.3U 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type Active CN208488579U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108572422A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-25 江苏长飞中利光纤光缆有限公司 A kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type
WO2020197708A1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 Corning Research & Development Corporation Aversive cable with sacrificial lobes
CN113376776A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-09-10 浙江东通光网物联科技有限公司 5G-used optical cable with ultra-large core number

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108572422A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-25 江苏长飞中利光纤光缆有限公司 A kind of multiple anti-rat-bite optical cable of night identifiable self-bearing type
WO2020197708A1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 Corning Research & Development Corporation Aversive cable with sacrificial lobes
US11867961B2 (en) 2019-03-27 2024-01-09 Corning Research & Development Corporation Aversive cable with sacrificial lobes
CN113376776A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-09-10 浙江东通光网物联科技有限公司 5G-used optical cable with ultra-large core number

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Address after: 215542 Zhongli Road, Chang Kun Industrial Park, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 1

Patentee after: Changfei photoelectric cable (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: JIANGSU ZHONGLI GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215542 Zhongli Road, Chang Kun Industrial Park, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 1

Patentee before: YANGTZE ZHONGLI OPTICAL FIBRE AND CABLE (JIANGSU) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: JIANGSU ZHONGLI GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220316

Address after: 215542 Zhongli Road, Chang Kun Industrial Park, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 1

Patentee after: Changfei photoelectric cable (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215542 Zhongli Road, Chang Kun Industrial Park, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 1

Patentee before: Changfei photoelectric cable (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: JIANGSU ZHONGLI GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right