CN208485466U - Elevator car top guard system and elevator - Google Patents

Elevator car top guard system and elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208485466U
CN208485466U CN201821154388.0U CN201821154388U CN208485466U CN 208485466 U CN208485466 U CN 208485466U CN 201821154388 U CN201821154388 U CN 201821154388U CN 208485466 U CN208485466 U CN 208485466U
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator car
car top
protective fence
guard system
monoblock type
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Active
Application number
CN201821154388.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈云竹
蒋明明
马金龙
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Otis Elevator Co
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Otis Elevator Co
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Priority to CN201821154388.0U priority Critical patent/CN208485466U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to elevator car top guard system and elevators.The elevator car top guard system includes: monoblock type protective fence, is arranged on elevator car top and has initial position and extreme higher position, has elemental height in the initial position, reach maximum height at the extreme higher position;Power device, setting are connected on elevator car top, and with the monoblock type protective fence to provide power and so that it is marched to the extreme higher position from the initial position or be back to the initial position from the extreme higher position;Control device is arranged in the service chamber of elevator car top and is connected with the power device, for opening or closing the power device.The occupied space of existing protective fence can be substantially reduced using the utility model, provide bigger convenience and higher safety for the repair and maintenance operation of elevator.

Description

Elevator car top guard system and elevator
Technical field
The utility model relates to elevator technology field more particularly to elevator car top guard systems and elevator.
Background technique
In modern society, various types of lift products have been widely applied, they can be the daily of people Work and life brings great convenience.During the use of these lift products, inevitably need to carry out maintenance maintenance to them Deng operation, therefore staff will enter elevator car top position to implement these operations.In order to guarantee personnel and equipment peace Entirely, usually by staff that the protective fence being mounted on elevator car top is higher to one from original lower height promotion Height provides safeguard function, then completes the operations such as maintenance maintenance and then is being restored to the protective fence original lower Highly, in order to avoid protective fence avoids collision other objects in elevator top space during elevator is run.Although the prior art Have been provided the protective fence of diversified forms, but they remain that such as collapsible or telescopic structure is complicated, occupies Space is big, is easily damaged, is cumbersome and inconvenient, the problems such as motion control security reliability is poor.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides elevator car top guard system and elevators, to effectively solve or delay One or more of above-mentioned these problems existing in the prior art and otherwise problem are solved.
Firstly, according to the present utility model in a first aspect, it provides a kind of elevator car top guard system, comprising:
Monoblock type protective fence is arranged on elevator car top and has initial position and extreme higher position, described initial There is elemental height when position, reach maximum height at the extreme higher position;
Power device is arranged on elevator car top, and be connected with the monoblock type protective fence with provide power make its from The initial position marches to the extreme higher position or is back to the initial position from the extreme higher position;And
Control device is arranged in the service chamber of elevator car top, and is connected with the power device to open or close The power device.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the control device includes for user It operates to open or close the switch of the power device.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the switch includes push button switch, shakes Pole type switch, capacitor type touch switch, rotary switch.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the power device include hydraulic mechanism, Air pressure mechanism.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the hydraulic mechanism includes at least two Hydraulic cylinder is respectively arranged at least one hydraulic cylinder in the opposite two sides of the monoblock type protective fence, and each is hydraulic Piston in cylinder is connected to the monoblock type protective fence.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the hydraulic mechanism includes four hydraulic Cylinder, and two hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged in the opposite two sides of the monoblock type protective fence.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the control device is configured to pass through Operating the control device makes the monoblock type protective fence also have at least one middle position, and the middle position is located at institute It states between initial position and the extreme higher position.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the elemental height is not more than 400mm, And/or the maximum height is 1100mm.
In elevator car top guard system according to the present utility model, optionally, the monoblock type protective fence uses frame Structure.
In addition, second aspect according to the present utility model, additionally provides a kind of elevator, the elevator includes such as any of the above Elevator car top guard system described in.
From combined with attached drawing it is described in detail below in, it will each technical side according to the present utility model is expressly understood Principle, feature, feature and advantage of case etc..It will be understood that compared with prior art, being designed according to the utility model The elevator car top guard system of offer has many merits, such as its compact-sized, easy to operate, high safety and reliability, not only Can substantially reduce the occupied space of existing protective fence, and can be provided for operations such as the maintenance maintenances of elevator it is bigger convenient Property and higher safety.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and examples, still It should be known that these attached drawings only design for explanatory purposes, it is meant only to conceptually illustrate structure structure described herein It makes, without to be drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram an of elevator car top, wherein showing one according to the utility model Elevator car top guard system embodiment be in the situation in initial position.
Fig. 2 is another sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of elevator car top shown in Fig. 1, wherein showing the elevator car top Guard system embodiment is in the situation in extreme higher position.
Specific embodiment
Firstly, it is necessary to which explanation, illustrates the elevator car top protection of the utility model for by way of example below System and the structure composition of elevator, features and advantages etc., however what all descriptions were intended merely to be illustrated, without should will They are interpreted as forming the utility model any limitation.
In addition, for any single technical characteristic for being described by or implying in the embodiment mentioned by this paper, or Shown or implicit any single technical characteristic in the drawings, the utility model still allow for these technical characteristics (or Its equivalent) between continue any combination or delete that any technology barrier may be not present, to be also regarded as this A little more embodiments according to the present utility model are within the record scope of this paper.In addition, for the sake of simplifying drawing, it is identical Or similar components and feature in the same figure may be only at one or several places are indicated.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 substantially shows the sectional perspective structure an of elevator car top in a schematic way, they show respectively The situation that an elevator car top guard system embodiment according to the present utility model is in initial position and extreme higher position is gone out. In this embodiment, which includes monoblock type protective fence, power device and control device, below just combine Two above attached drawing is described in detail.
For first, monoblock type protective fence 1 is arranged on elevator car top 5, for for example repairing guarantor to elevator Function of safety protection is provided when supporting operation.It is constructed using the structure of monoblock type, rather than existing elevator protective fence The separate structures such as telescopic (the also referred to as contraction type) that generallys use, collapsible (also referred to as turnover type), therefore this is not only advantageous In the manufacture, installation and working service of protective fence, and make the occupied space of protective fence seldom, the operation is more convenient, and Also higher safety and reliability is made it have.
In this embodiment, monoblock type protective fence 1 can have initial position and extreme higher position.As shown in Figure 1, this is whole Body formula protective fence 1 is now in initial position, it have elemental height (that is, the highest point of the monoblock type protective fence 1 itself this When working face apart from elevator car top 5 height), such as the elemental height is arranged to no more than 400mm.In general, in elevator Under normal use, monoblock type protective fence 1 is that have relatively low height in the initial position, so as not to can be due to The height for the monoblock type protective fence 1 being arranged on elevator car top 5 influences the normal operation of elevator.Without prejudice to the utility model In the case where purport, the utility model allows to be carried out according to practical situations come the elemental height to monoblock type protective fence 1 each The possible flexible design of kind, selection and adjustment, so as to preferably meet the requirement of elevator and building etc., to can provide Required aerial size.
Again as shown in Fig. 2, the figure shows the monoblock type protective fence 1 is promoted to extreme higher position at this time, thus Maximum height more higher than above-mentioned elemental height has been reached (that is, the highest point of the monoblock type protective fence 1 itself distance at this time The height of the working face of elevator car top 5), such as maximum height is arranged to 1100mm, this height is the elevator of current industry Protective fence Height Standard.
It for monoblock type protective fence 1, is manufactured in the case of optional using frame structure, example can be passed through It such as welds, be bolted any suitable connection type and be joined together to these frames to form the monoblock type knot of protective fence Structure so may make its structure construction very compact, and whole occupied space is few.Certainly, the utility model also allows using example Monoblock type protective fence 1 is made in such as any other suitable configurations of steel plate, metal mesh.
Power device is for providing the device of power.It is arranged on elevator car top 5, and anti-with above-mentioned monoblock type Guardrail 1 is attached, for providing power for monoblock type protective fence 1, so that the monoblock type protective fence 1 is from initial bit It sets and marches to extreme higher position or be back to initial position from extreme higher position.That is, for example needing to repair elevator maintenance When operation, monoblock type protective fence 1 can be promoted to be thus lifted to up to highest position, thus by means of the power device Safety protection function can be provided for staff etc.;Complete elevator reparing maintenance and then it is secondary by means of the power fill Set so that monoblock type protective fence 1 be returned to it is original promote in position, so that it will not hamper subsequent elevator operation.
As an example, above-mentioned power device may include hydraulic mechanism, air pressure mechanism.For example, can such as Fig. 1 and Shown in Fig. 2, four hydraulic cylinders 2 are arranged on elevator car top 5, two of them hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged in the one of monoblock type protective fence 1 Side, and other two hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged in the other side of monoblock type protective fence 1, while by the piston in each hydraulic cylinder 2 3 are connected on monoblock type protective fence 1, so as to form two groups of opposite hydraulic cylinder layouts.When these hydraulic cylinders 2 work When, the contraction of the piston 3 of the opposite two sides by being arranged in monoblock type protective fence 1 or stretching routine can drive well with Its connected monoblock type protective fence 1 moves up and down, and can provide uniform lifting force on the whole in this way for protective fence, this It is beneficial to realize that the long-term safety of monoblock type protective fence 1 reliably uses.
It should be understood that without prejudice to the utility model purport, working as power the above is only exemplary illustration Device allows to be arranged more less than above example or more hydraulic cylinders completely when using hydraulic mechanism.For example, in monoblock type The two sides of protective fence 1 are only respectively arranged a hydraulic cylinder 2, or are respectively arranged three or more in the two sides of monoblock type protective fence 1 Multiple hydraulic cylinders 2.
In addition, in some embodiments, the power device in elevator car top guard system can be used air pressure mechanism or its The component being used to provide power, device or the equipment of his form can similarly be applied discussed above about hydraulic at this time The layout type of mechanism.
Referring again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, control device is arranged in the service chamber 4 of elevator car top 5, it and above-mentioned power fill It sets and is attached, power device can be turned on or off by operating the control device, i.e., it is anti-thus, it is possible to control monoblock type Guardrail 1 moves up and down on the direction perpendicular with elevator car top working face, such as it can be made to advance from initial position It reaches extreme higher position or returns to initial position from extreme higher position.
In the elevator car top guard system embodiment that this is provided, control device is arranged in service chamber 4, this makes Staff is after directly opening service chamber 4, so that it may very convenient, quickly operate the control device and protect monoblock type Column 1 is promoted to the extreme higher position for meeting security protection requirement.It closes under controlled state, will control since service chamber 4 is typically at It is to help to realize very much daily centralized management and safety guarantee that device processed, which is arranged therein, avoid the occurrence of because its be exposed to it is outer can It can be misused and lead to the unfavorable situation for occurring that elevator is interfered to operate normally.
In alternative circumstances, above-mentioned control device can using such as switch any possible component, device or Equipment is realized.For example, according to practical application request situation, control device can be opened using push button switch, rocker-type Close, capacitor type touch switch or rotary switch etc., user can easily be closed by operating such control device or Start power device to change the position of monoblock type protective fence 1.
Although discussing monoblock type protective fence 1 in the embodiment above can have initial position and extreme higher position, It should be pointed out that can be made by it come operation power plant by means of the control device in this elevator car top guard system Obtain monoblock type protective fence 1 optionally with one or more middle positions between initial position and extreme higher position, in this way Operational more convenience is being used it is possible that bringing under some application scenarios for staff.
As the one aspect for being substantially better than the prior art, the utility model additionally provides a kind of elevator, in the elevator The elevator car top guard system that the offer according to designed by the utility model is provided, so as to play the utility model side Foregoing these that case has are substantially better than the advantage of the prior art.
Elevator car top guard system and elevator according to the present utility model is only elaborated by way of example above, this A few examples are only for illustrating that the principles of the present invention and embodiments thereof are used, rather than limitations of the present invention, do not taking off In the case where spirit and scope from the utility model, those skilled in the art can also make various changes and improvements.Therefore, All equivalent technical solutions should belong to the scope of the utility model and be limited by every claim of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of elevator car top guard system characterized by comprising
Monoblock type protective fence is arranged on elevator car top and has initial position and extreme higher position, in the initial position When have elemental height, reach maximum height at the extreme higher position;
Power device is arranged on elevator car top, and is connected with the monoblock type protective fence to provide power and make it from described Initial position marches to the extreme higher position or is back to the initial position from the extreme higher position;And
Control device is arranged in the service chamber of elevator car top, and it is described to open or close to be connected with the power device Power device.
2. elevator car top guard system according to claim 1, wherein the control device include for user operate with Open or close the switch of the power device.
3. elevator car top guard system according to claim 2, wherein the switch includes push button switch, rocker-type Switch, capacitor type touch switch, rotary switch.
4. elevator car top guard system according to claim 1, wherein the power device includes hydraulic mechanism, air pressure Mechanism.
5. elevator car top guard system according to claim 4, wherein the hydraulic mechanism includes at least two hydraulic Cylinder is respectively arranged at least one hydraulic cylinder in the opposite two sides of the monoblock type protective fence, and in each hydraulic cylinder Piston be connected to the monoblock type protective fence.
6. elevator car top guard system according to claim 5, wherein the hydraulic mechanism includes four hydraulic cylinders, and And two hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged in the opposite two sides of the monoblock type protective fence.
7. elevator car top guard system according to claim 1, wherein the control device is configured to by operating institute Stating control device makes the monoblock type protective fence also have at least one middle position, and the middle position is located at described initial Between position and the extreme higher position.
8. elevator car top guard system described in any one of -7 according to claim 1, wherein the elemental height is not more than 400mm and/or the maximum height are 1100mm.
9. elevator car top guard system described in any one of -7 according to claim 1, wherein the monoblock type protective fence uses Frame structure.
10. a kind of elevator, which is characterized in that the elevator includes such as elevator car according to claim 1 to 9 Push up guard system.
CN201821154388.0U 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Elevator car top guard system and elevator Active CN208485466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821154388.0U CN208485466U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Elevator car top guard system and elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821154388.0U CN208485466U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Elevator car top guard system and elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208485466U true CN208485466U (en) 2019-02-12

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CN201821154388.0U Active CN208485466U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Elevator car top guard system and elevator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112641588A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-13 明峰医疗系统股份有限公司 Maintenance system of lifting bed
CN116620981A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-22 浙江丹森智能家居科技有限公司 Anti-falling protection device for overhauling villa elevator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112641588A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-13 明峰医疗系统股份有限公司 Maintenance system of lifting bed
CN116620981A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-22 浙江丹森智能家居科技有限公司 Anti-falling protection device for overhauling villa elevator
CN116620981B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-10-24 浙江丹森智能家居科技有限公司 Anti-falling protection device for overhauling villa elevator

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