CN208475944U - Drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism - Google Patents
Drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN208475944U CN208475944U CN201821038992.7U CN201821038992U CN208475944U CN 208475944 U CN208475944 U CN 208475944U CN 201821038992 U CN201821038992 U CN 201821038992U CN 208475944 U CN208475944 U CN 208475944U
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- rolling ring
- cam
- bridge plate
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- plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism, including cylinder, rolling ring, annular backing plate, support bridge plate and cam self-locking mechanism;The cylinder, annular backing plate and rolling ring coaxial arrangement;The support bridge plate described in several is provided between the rolling ring and annular backing plate;The cam self-locking mechanism be set to two described between support bridge plate, and be parallel to each other with the support bridge plate;The both ends of the cam self-locking mechanism are rotatably connected to cam respectively, and the axially connecting flexible device of two cams, the two sides of the rolling ring abut the cam respectively;When the rolling ring drives barrel body rotation, two cam rotations, two cams clamp rolling ring from the two sides of the rolling ring respectively;The problem of fatigue rupture is led to by welded connecting plate between previous roller and rolling ring is improved using the technical program, realizes the axial soft fixation with radial direction no-welding-spot of rolling ring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial drying equipment field, in particular to a kind of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanisms.
Background technique
Drum dryer is the cylinder by rotation, and in a manner of heat exchange, the intracorporal material of rotating cylinder is dried
A kind of continous way industrial drying equipment.It is widely used in concrete bone for the purpose of the moisture content for reducing a variety of materials
The drying of the materials such as material, iron ore.Typical drum dryer includes cylindrical shell, transmission system and drive system.Cylinder exists
It is tilted in horizontal direction, external structure is made of rolling ring and support construction, under motor driven effect, is driven, is passed by tugboat
Pass rolling ring, cylinder driven slowly to rotate, material flowed in roller achieve the effect that it is dry.
Currently, in main drum dryer transmission system, design method that there are mainly two types of.
1. drive rolling ring by the power for being applied to tugboat, rolling ring should in radial direction and circumferential direction with drying
Roller tube is connected.Typical drier rolling ring is made of the medium carbon steel for casting or forging.It is processed into smooth circle
Cylindrical surface, then cure process.Using a variety of radial suspension methods, it is flexible coupling together with drier barrel.If
One driving force needs to carry out by rolling ring, drying drum cylinder and rolling ring must closely coupled radial through connector,
Such mode does not just interfere with the purpose that rolling ring is radially hung.Different scientific research institutions and company all devise in practice
A variety of connection methods, required carrying and the adaptation of live load when meeting roller drying.Moreover, in the same of dry materials
When, the surface temperature of roller can also be risen, so need to allow a degree of thermal expansion when design, support connector in this way
It is also required to that generated thermal deformation under thermal expansion long term can be resisted.This is that a kind of ideal ring cutting mode connects, multiple
It will appear very big problem under miscellaneous operating condition.For example in the case where start and stop and failure stopping suddenly, it may increase to system
Add unnecessary pressure.If rolling ring and roller tube be it is hardwired, do not allow to slip because can therefore generate especially
Big torque, to tear the weld seam between connection support plate and rolling ring, so that weld cracking or even cylinder be caused to misplace.Furthermore
Rolling ring is unsatisfactory with the welding for connecting support plate, because the steel used is usually not easy to weld, the weld seam between different materials
It is easy to generate destruction in the case where alternate stress acts on, the existing residual stress of welding itself, cracking are just more serious in addition.?
In technique, it is also necessary to have correctly welding and processing, welding front and back requires to be heated to certain temperature, prevents welding cold cracking
It generates, and because its is bulky, in actual fabrication engineering, heating is costly, and ease for operation is poor, and safety is not also high.
2. individual gear-type transmission ring is arranged far from one end of burner in drying drum, then gear is connected by engagement
It connects on motor, as individual driving mechanism, and rolling ring supporting plate structure only plays support bearing.It can greatly drop in this way
The failure of low rolling ring support plate rupture, but such a structure increases the complexity of system, design cost is increased, needs to solve
A possibility that transmission problem is more, breaks down also increase accordingly.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of drum dryer connection from
Latch mechanism improves the problem of leading to fatigue rupture by welded connecting plate between previous roller and rolling ring, realizes rolling ring
The axial soft fixation with radial direction no-welding-spot.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism, including
Cylinder, rolling ring, annular backing plate, support bridge plate and cam self-locking mechanism;The cylinder, annular backing plate and rolling ring coaxial arrangement, institute
Annular backing plate is stated to be set between the cylinder and rolling ring;The branch described in several is provided between the rolling ring and annular backing plate
Bridge plate is supportted, the length direction of the support bridge plate is parallel with the central axis of the cylinder;
The cam self-locking mechanism be set to two described between support bridge plate, and it is mutually flat with the support bridge plate
Row;The both ends of the cam self-locking mechanism are rotatably connected to cam respectively, and the axially connecting flexible device of two cams is described
Rolling ring is set between two cams, and the two sides of the rolling ring abut the cam respectively;When the rolling ring drives barrel body rotation,
Two cam rotations, the elastic device occur elastic deformation length or shorten, and two cams are respectively from the rolling ring
Two sides clamp rolling ring;
It is provided with the first connection matable assembly on the annular backing plate, supports and be provided with the second connection on bridge plate with being combined
Part, the first connection matable assembly and the second connection matable assembly and connection component cooperation are fixed.
In a preferred embodiment, the elastic device includes a spring and tension connecting plate, the spring and tension
One end of connecting plate is mutually permanently connected, and the other end of the spring and tension connecting plate is separately connected two cams;It is described convex
Wheel self-locking mechanism further includes a connection bridge plate, and cam described in two is set to the both ends of the connection bridge plate, and with the company
Bridge plate rotation connection is connect, rotation direction is parallel with plane where the support bridge plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the cam is specially drops, and the spring and tension connecting plate are separately connected
The tip of two cams.
In a preferred embodiment, the cam self-locking mechanism further includes being set to the cam self-locking mechanism and annular
Cushion block between backing plate;Tell that the both ends of connection bridge plate are provided with the cushion block, the connection bridge plate by the cushion block and
The annular backing plate is fixedly connected.
In a preferred embodiment, the cam self-locking mechanism further includes fastening sheet metal component, the cushion block and the company
The both ends for connecing bridge plate pass through the fastening sheet metal component respectively and are fixedly connected;The fastening sheet metal component and the cushion block, which are formed, to be accommodated
The both ends of chamber, the connection bridge plate are respectively placed in the accommodating cavity, make the connection bridge plate perpendicular to axis upward sliding.
In a preferred embodiment, the position that the support bridge plate is contacted with the rolling ring is provided with limited block;It is described
Limited block includes interconnecting piece and limiting section, and the interconnecting piece is set between the support bridge plate and the rolling ring, the limit
Portion is set to the rolling ring perpendicular to axial one side, for limiting the rolling ring in the axial direction.
In a preferred embodiment, the first connection matable assembly, the second connection matable assembly are specially screw hole;Institute
Stating connection component is specially to connect bolt.
Compared to the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1. the utility model provides a kind of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism, improve between previous roller and rolling ring
The problem of leading to fatigue rupture by welded connecting plate, realizes the axial soft fixation with radial direction no-welding-spot of rolling ring, adopts
With can balance the stress of two cams perpendicular to the cam self-locking mechanism of axial movement, eliminate the axial float of cylinder, mention
The high stability of low-speed heave-load operation.
2. the utility model provides a kind of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism, support bridge is made by the annular backing plate
Plate and cylinder have certain spacing, and when rolling ring transmission force is to when supporting bridge plate, this section of gap can permit certain deformation, share
Pressure suffered by cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism in the preferred embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the cam self-locking mechanism structure of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism in the preferred embodiment in the utility model is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism, with reference to Fig. 1, including cylinder 1, rolling ring 2, annular backing plate 4, support bridge plate
3 and 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of cam;The cylinder 1, annular backing plate 4 and rolling ring 2 are coaxially disposed, and the annular backing plate 4 is set to described
Between cylinder 1 and rolling ring 2;The support bridge plate 3 described in several, the support are provided between the rolling ring 2 and annular backing plate 4
The length direction of bridge plate 3 is parallel with the central axis of the cylinder 1;The position setting that the support bridge plate 3 is contacted with the rolling ring 2
There is limited block 32;The limited block 32 include interconnecting piece and limiting section, the interconnecting piece be set to the support bridge plate 3 with it is described
Between rolling ring 2, the limiting section is set to the rolling ring 2 perpendicular to axial one side, for limiting the rolling ring in the axial direction
2.It is provided with the first connection matable assembly on the annular backing plate 4, supports and is provided with the second connection matable assembly, institute on bridge plate 3
It states the first connection matable assembly and the second connection matable assembly and the cooperation of connection component 31 is fixed.In the present embodiment, described
One connection matable assembly, the second connection matable assembly are specially screw hole;The connection component 31 is specially to connect bolt.It can be with
Using other connection structures, protection scope of this utility model cannot be limited by this.
Make that bridge plate 3 and cylinder 1 is supported to have certain spacing by the annular backing plate 4 in this way, when 2 transmission force of rolling ring to branch
When supportting bridge plate 3, this section of gap can permit certain deformation, share pressure suffered by cylinder 1.
In order to improve the problem of leading to fatigue rupture by welded connecting plate between previous roller and rolling ring 2, rolling is realized
The axial soft fixation with radial direction no-welding-spot of circle 2, the utility model uses 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of a cam, with reference to Fig. 2, institute
State 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of cam be set to two described between support bridge plate 3, and be parallel to each other with the support bridge plate 3;It is described
The both ends of 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of cam are rotatably connected to cam 51 respectively, and the axially connecting flexible device of two cams 51 is described
Rolling ring 2 is set between two cams 51, and the two sides of the rolling ring 2 abut the cam 51 respectively;The rolling ring 2 drives cylinder
When 1 rotation, two cams 51 are rotated, and the elastic device occurs elastic deformation length or shortens, and two cams 51 are distinguished
Rolling ring 2 is clamped from the two sides of the rolling ring 2;Specifically, the elastic device includes a spring 511 and tension connecting plate 512,
One end of the spring 511 and tension connecting plate 512 is mutually permanently connected, the spring 511 and tension connecting plate 512 it is another
End is separately connected two cams 51;51 self-locking mechanism 5 of cam further includes a connection bridge plate 52, and cam 51 described in two is set
The both ends of the connection bridge plate 52 are placed in, and are rotatablely connected with the connection bridge plate 52, rotation direction and 3 institute of support bridge plate
It is parallel in plane.The cam 51 is specially drops, and the spring 511 and tension connecting plate 512 are separately connected two cams
51 tip.The both ends of the spring 511 and tension connecting plate 512 are provided with pin hole, and the tip of the cam 51 is also set
It is equipped with pin hole, is fixedly connected by bolt 513 with the cooperation of pin hole between the spring 511 and tension connecting plate 512, institute
It states and is fixedly connected also by bolt 513 with pin hole cooperation between spring 511 and tension connecting plate 512 and two cams 51.When
When rolling ring 2 drives cylinder 1 to operate, axially, cam 51 rotates the angle of very little under the effect of spring 511, to clamp rolling
Circle 2 drives rotation, and perpendicular to the displacement in axial direction, realization is flexible coupling perpendicular to axial displacement limitation, changes for limitation rolling ring 2
It has been apt in the past rolling ring 2 can only can be made to generate huge torque, influence the longevity of structure by this hard limitation mode of limited block 32
Life.
Specifically, 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of cam further includes being set to 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of cam and annular backing plate
Cushion block 53 between 4;Tell that the both ends of connection bridge plate 52 are provided with the cushion block 53, the connection bridge plate 52 passes through the pad
Block 53 is fixedly connected with the annular backing plate 4.
In the axial direction, 2 two sides discontinuity of rolling ring, this leads to the discontinuity at the both ends when clamping of cam 51,
It may cause that one side pressure is excessive or axial float in operation process.Based on this, for the stress balance for improving 51 both ends of cam, institute
Stating 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of cam further includes fastening sheet metal component 54, and the both ends of the cushion block 53 and the connection bridge plate 52 pass through respectively
The fastening sheet metal component 54 is fixedly connected;The fastening sheet metal component 54 forms accommodating cavity, the connection bridge plate with the cushion block 53
52 both ends are respectively placed in the accommodating cavity, make the connection bridge plate 52 perpendicular to axis upward sliding.Use can hang down in this way
Directly in 51 self-locking mechanism 5 of the cam of axial movement, the stress of two cams 51 is balanced, the axial float of cylinder 1 is eliminated, mentions
The high stability of low-speed heave-load operation.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, utilizes this design
The change that unsubstantiality is carried out to the utility model belongs to the behavior for invading scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism, it is characterised in that including cylinder, rolling ring, annular backing plate, support bridge plate and
Cam self-locking mechanism;The cylinder, annular backing plate and rolling ring coaxial arrangement, the annular backing plate are set to the cylinder and rolling ring
Between;The support bridge plate described in several, the length direction of the support bridge plate are provided between the rolling ring and annular backing plate
It is parallel with the central axis of the cylinder;
The cam self-locking mechanism be set to two described between support bridge plate, and be parallel to each other with the support bridge plate;Institute
The both ends for stating cam self-locking mechanism are rotatably connected to cam, the axially connecting flexible device of two cams, the rolling ring respectively
It is set between two cams, the two sides of the rolling ring abut the cam respectively;When the rolling ring drives barrel body rotation, two
Cam rotation, the elastic device occur elastic deformation length or shorten, and two cams are respectively from the two sides of the rolling ring
Clamp rolling ring;
It is provided with the first connection matable assembly on the annular backing plate, supports and is provided with the second connection matable assembly, institute on bridge plate
It states the first connection matable assembly and the second connection matable assembly and connection component cooperation is fixed.
2. drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic device includes one
One end of spring and tension connecting plate, the spring and tension connecting plate is mutually permanently connected, the spring and tension connecting plate
The other end be separately connected two cams;The cam self-locking mechanism further includes a connection bridge plate, the setting of cam described in two
It is rotatablely connected in the both ends of the connection bridge plate, and with the connection bridge plate, plane where rotation direction and the support bridge plate
In parallel.
3. drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cam is specially water droplet
Shape, the spring and tension connecting plate are separately connected the tip of two cams.
4. drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cam self-locking mechanism is also
Including the cushion block being set between the cam self-locking mechanism and annular backing plate;It is described to tell that the both ends of connection bridge plate are provided with
Cushion block, the connection bridge plate are fixedly connected by the cushion block with the annular backing plate.
5. drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cam self-locking mechanism is also
Including fastening sheet metal component, the cushion block passes through the fastening sheet metal component with the both ends of the connection bridge plate respectively and is fixedly connected;Institute
It states and fastens sheet metal component and cushion block formation accommodating cavity, the both ends of the connection bridge plate are respectively placed in the accommodating cavity, make institute
Connection bridge plate is stated perpendicular to axis upward sliding.
6. drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support bridge plate with it is described
The position of rolling ring contact is provided with limited block;The limited block includes interconnecting piece and limiting section, and the interconnecting piece is set to described
It supports between bridge plate and the rolling ring, the limiting section is set to the rolling ring perpendicular to axial one side, in the axial direction
Limit the rolling ring.
7. drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first connection, which is matched, to be combined
Part, the second connection matable assembly are specially screw hole;The connection component is specially to connect bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821038992.7U CN208475944U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism |
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CN201821038992.7U CN208475944U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism |
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CN208475944U true CN208475944U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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CN201821038992.7U Active CN208475944U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Drum dryer self-locking connecting mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111504041A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 武汉友谊食品工程有限公司 | Oil softening dryer |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821038992.7U patent/CN208475944U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111504041A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 武汉友谊食品工程有限公司 | Oil softening dryer |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 362000 Fujian province Quanzhou Fengze District High-tech Industrial Park Sports Street No. 700 Patentee after: Fujian Nanfang pavement machinery Co., Ltd Address before: 362000 Fujian province Quanzhou Fengze District High-tech Industrial Park Sports Street No. 700 Patentee before: FUJIAN SOUTH HIGHWAY MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |