CN208475431U - A kind of heater of anti-scald - Google Patents

A kind of heater of anti-scald Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208475431U
CN208475431U CN201821099569.8U CN201821099569U CN208475431U CN 208475431 U CN208475431 U CN 208475431U CN 201821099569 U CN201821099569 U CN 201821099569U CN 208475431 U CN208475431 U CN 208475431U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diannuanbao
ontology
temperature
heating layer
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821099569.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董春芳
马玉凤
赵翔
李娟�
杨梓煜
叶圣昕
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Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
Northeast Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN201821099569.8U priority Critical patent/CN208475431U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208475431U publication Critical patent/CN208475431U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of heater of anti-scald, belongs to heating system field, including Diannuanbao ontology, power supply unit, temperature control device and heating layer, and the power supply unit is electrically connected by temperature control device and heating layer;The power supply unit is located in Diannuanbao ontology, and the power supply unit includes multiple piezo-electric crystals and battery, and multiple piezo-electric crystals constitute piezoelectric vibrator by elastomer parallel connection, and the output end and battery of the piezoelectric vibrator are electrically connected;The temperature control device includes temperature controller and temperature sensor, and the temperature controller is embedded on Diannuanbao ontology, and the temperature sensor is located in Diannuanbao ontology, and is electrically connected with temperature controller;The heating layer is arranged along Diannuanbao inner body wall, and the heating layer is made of heating wire and carbon fiber, and the output end of the heating layer and temperature controller is electrically connected.The utility model controls the temperature of heating layer by temperature control device, so that temperature control is avoided scald user in most suitable range.

Description

A kind of heater of anti-scald
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heating system field, and in particular to a kind of heater of anti-scald.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, heater has become essential heating tool, and Diannuanbao is because of it It is easy to use, the features such as heating property is good, deep to be favored by people.Current Diannuanbao is broadly divided into electric pole type and electric heating wire type two Kind, there are positive and negative two electrodes in electric pole type Diannuanbao, electrode electrolyte solution contacts directly and in bag, after electrode energization, solution Electrified heating, heating time is shorter, but liquid expansion is very fast, is easy explosion and even causes fire;Have in electric heating wire type Diannuanbao One insulation body coil, compared to electric pole type Diannuanbao, safety is higher, but electric heating wire type Diannuanbao also need it is external Power supply heating, it has not been convenient to outdoor use.
Piezoelectric ceramics is a kind of functional material that can mutually convert mechanical energy and electric energy, special with stable chemistry Property, excellent physical property, the material property of easily prepared various shape and arbitrary polarisation direction, can be by extremely faint machine Tool vibration is converted into electric signal, and at present at home and abroad, piezoelectric ceramics is widely used in the neck such as automobile, computer, household electrical appliance Domain is used for acoustic transducer, ultrasonic transducer, piezoelectricity trigger etc., and it can be answered on temperature control device in spontaneous heating With less, therefore the utility model realizes the spontaneous heat function of heater using piezoelectric ceramics energy transfer characteristic, in addition, existing Diannuanbao do not have temperature control function substantially, the Diannuanbao just heated, which is pulled up a horse, is easy scald user if use.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of heater of anti-scald, it is desirable to provide a kind of spontaneous heating can temperature control Diannuanbao, with Solve problems of the prior art.
The utility model provides a kind of heater of anti-scald, including Diannuanbao ontology, power supply unit, temperature control device and Heating layer, the power supply unit are electrically connected by temperature control device and heating layer;The power supply unit is located in Diannuanbao ontology, The power supply unit includes multiple piezo-electric crystals and battery, and multiple piezo-electric crystals constitute piezoelectricity vibration by elastomer parallel connection Son, the output end and battery of the piezoelectric vibrator are electrically connected;The temperature control device includes temperature controller and temperature sensor, institute It states temperature controller to be embedded on Diannuanbao ontology, the temperature sensor is located in Diannuanbao ontology, and is electrically connected with temperature controller; The heating layer is arranged along Diannuanbao inner body wall, and the heating layer is made of heating wire and carbon fiber, the heating layer and temperature The output end for controlling device is electrically connected.
It is highly preferred that the input terminal of the battery is also connected with battery protecting plate, power supply is carried out to overcharge protection, it is described Battery is poly-lithium battery, and the energy density of lithium battery is high, without Ni-Cd, the memory effect of Ni-MH battery, therefore it Cycle performance it is superior, long service life.
Preferably, the left and right ends of the Diannuanbao ontology are respectively connected with needs to warm oneself for Diannuanbao ontology to be fixed on The fixing belt at position, such as abdomen, waist, such user can not need to fix Diannuanbao ontology with hand always.
The utility model provides a kind of heater of anti-scald, compared with prior art, has the advantages that 1, sheet Utility model is generated electricity using piezoelectric ceramic vibration, is then rotated the electric energy of collection and is warmed oneself for thermal energy, has energy conservation, ring Guarantor, spontaneous heating, the characteristic without external power supply, facilitate outdoor use;2, the utility model is equipped with temperature control device, can be by temperature Control prevents from scalding user because temperature is excessively high in human body body-sensing optimum temperature range;3, the Diannuanbao of the utility model It is compact, easy to carry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the heater of anti-scald in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the overhead sectional view of Diannuanbao ontology in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of piezoelectric vibrator in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of heater of anti-scald, including Diannuanbao ontology 1, power supply unit, temperature control device and Heating layer 7.
The Diannuanbao ontology 1 is made of flexible material, and the left end of the Diannuanbao ontology 1 is detachably connected by connection buckle It is connected to the first fixing belt 101, right end is removably connected with the second fixing belt 102,101 table of the first fixing belt by connection buckle Face is equipped with the flannelette of velcro, and 102 surface of the second fixing belt is equipped with the hook side of velcro, passes through 101 He of the first fixing belt Second fixing belt 102 cooperates, and Diannuanbao ontology 1 can be fixed on to the position for needing to warm oneself, such as abdomen, waist, this Sample user can not need to fix Diannuanbao ontology 1 with hand always;The surface of the Diannuanbao ontology 1 is additionally provided with heating pad 103, for hand insertion the inside to be warmed oneself.
The power supply unit is located in Diannuanbao ontology 1, and the power supply unit includes multiple piezo-electric crystals 201 and battery 202, multiple piezo-electric crystals 201 constitute piezoelectric vibrator 203 by elastomer parallel connection, and the piezoelectric vibrator 203 is also parallel with Resistance, the output end of the piezoelectric vibrator 203 are connected with rectifier stack 3, and the rectifier stack 3 is the prior art, the rectification Component 3 includes rectifier bridge, filter condenser, potentiometer and Voltage stabilizing module LM1084IS-ADJ, the electricity flowed out by rectifier stack 3 Stream charges to battery 202 by battery protecting plate 4, and piezoelectric vibrator 203 generates electric current under external force, but electricity at this time Stream be it is unstable, the alternating current of generation is changed into direct current using rectifier stack 3, but due to waveform is very unstable will be into Row filtering, filtered voltage are easy to happen mutation, so carrying out pressure stabilizing by Voltage stabilizing module, stable electric current passes through battery again 202 storage electric energy are to be heating layer continued power, and the battery 202 is 503035 type poly-lithium batteries, lithium battery Energy density is high, and without Ni-Cd, the memory effect of Ni-MH battery, therefore its cycle performance is superior, long service life.
The output end of the battery 202 is also connected with transformer 5, due to by battery 202 treated output electricity Pressure is very small, in order to reach temperature requirement, to add transformer to realize the function of boosting in output circuit, to reach the hair of heating layer The voltage requirement of heat.
The output end of the transformer 5 and the input terminal of temperature control device connect, and the temperature control device includes 601 He of temperature controller Temperature sensor 602, the model REX-C100 of the temperature controller 601, the temperature controller 601 are electrically connected with transformer 5, institute Temperature controller 601 to be stated to be embedded in the left side on 1 surface of Diannuanbao ontology, the temperature sensor 602 is located in Diannuanbao ontology 1, and It is electrically connected with temperature controller 601, the heating layer 7 is arranged along 1 inner wall of Diannuanbao ontology, and the heating layer 7 is by heating wire and carbon Fiber is constituted, and the output end of the heating layer 7 and temperature controller 601 is electrically connected.
The spontaneous heating principle of the utility model is: piezoelectric vibrator 203 is pressed by external forces such as Manual press, generation Electric current is direct current by rectification bridging exchange, then by capacitor filtering, adjusts potentiometer and passes the current through Voltage stabilizing module LM1084IS-ADJ exports burning voltage, and electric current flows through battery protecting plate 4 and charged to battery 202 and carry out overcharging guarantor Shield, battery 202 are electrically connected by temperature control device and heating layer 7, thermal energy are converted electrical energy into, to realize spontaneous heating.
The principle of control temperature of the utility model is: maximum temperature and minimum temperature being arranged on temperature controller 601, is passed by temperature Sensor 602 incudes the temperature of heating layer 7, and when temperature is higher than the maximum temperature of setting, temperature sensor 602 passes to signal Temperature controller 601, temperature controller 601 reduce output electric current by output circuit, and the temperature of heating layer 7 decreases;When temperature is lower than When the minimum temperature of setting, signal is passed to temperature controller 601 by temperature sensor 602, and temperature controller 601 is increased by output circuit Electric current is exported, the temperature of heating layer 7 increases, thus by temperature control in human comfort's temperature range, the reality of heating layer 7 Shi Wendu may be displayed on the display screen of temperature controller 601.
Disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the embodiments of the present invention are not It is confined to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the use of the new type.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of heater of anti-scald, which is characterized in that including Diannuanbao ontology (1), power supply unit, temperature control device and hair Thermosphere (7), the power supply unit are electrically connected by temperature control device and heating layer (7);
The power supply unit is located in Diannuanbao ontology (1), and the power supply unit includes battery (202) and multiple piezo-electric crystals (201), multiple piezo-electric crystals (201) constitute piezoelectric vibrator (203) by elastomer parallel connection, the piezoelectric vibrator (203) Output end and battery (202) be electrically connected;
The temperature control device includes temperature controller (601) and temperature sensor (602), and the temperature controller (601) is embedded in Diannuanbao On ontology (1), the temperature sensor (602) is located in Diannuanbao ontology (1), and is electrically connected with temperature controller (601);
The heating layer (7) is arranged along the inner wall of Diannuanbao ontology (1), and the heating layer (7) is made of heating wire and carbon fiber, The output end of the heating layer (7) and temperature controller (601) is electrically connected.
2. the heater of anti-scald according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the input terminal of the battery (202) is also It is connected with battery protecting plate (4), the battery (202) is poly-lithium battery.
3. the heater of anti-scald according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left and right two of the Diannuanbao ontology (1) End is removably connected with the fixing belt for Diannuanbao ontology (1) to be fixed on to the position that needs to warm oneself.
CN201821099569.8U 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of heater of anti-scald Expired - Fee Related CN208475431U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821099569.8U CN208475431U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of heater of anti-scald

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821099569.8U CN208475431U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of heater of anti-scald

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208475431U true CN208475431U (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=65210203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821099569.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208475431U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of heater of anti-scald

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208475431U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190205

Termination date: 20190711