CN208475347U - Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system - Google Patents

Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208475347U
CN208475347U CN201821084626.5U CN201821084626U CN208475347U CN 208475347 U CN208475347 U CN 208475347U CN 201821084626 U CN201821084626 U CN 201821084626U CN 208475347 U CN208475347 U CN 208475347U
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace shell
flue gas
low nitrogen
high efficient
heat exchanging
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CN201821084626.5U
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Inventor
赵忠良
卫兵
张晓东
单宏伟
戴炳慧
张坤
赵娟
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Nanjing Bona Energy Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Bona Energy Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging systems, it includes the burner (1) being sequentially connected, incinerator (3), heat exchanger (4) and chimney (5);Burner (1) is connected with combustion fan (2);Chimney (5) is connected by circulating fan (6) with burner (1);Burner (1) is equipped with fuel gas air inlet pipe (1-1), combustion air inlet (1-2) and circulating flue gas entrance (1-3);Circulating flue gas entrance (1-3) is connected with circulating fan (6);Incinerator (3) is horizontal twin furnace shell structure.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, and securely and reliably, heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency is high, and discharged nitrous oxides are low, without secondary pollution, both economically and environmentally beneficial.

Description

Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging systems, specifically a kind of to be used for acid regeneration, sour gas The air preheating systems such as relieving haperacidity.
Background technique
The combustion air of the process requirements high temperature such as domestic acid regeneration, sour gas relieving haperacidity.Hot-air system generally passes through hot wind Furnace generates high-temperature flue gas and enters back into heat exchanger heat exchange, to obtain the hot-air of high temperature.But conventional hot blast stove system energy consumption is higher, And nitrogen oxides is exceeded.
Therefore, it is necessary in existing technical foundation, rationally, low energy consumption, and energy for a kind of system design of R & D design The effectively efficient heat-exchange system of low nitrogen of control nitrogen oxides.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the utility model knots Rationally, securely and reliably, heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency is high, and nitrogen oxides is low for structure design, without secondary pollution, both economically and environmentally beneficial.
Technical solution: in order to achieve the goal above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, it includes the burner being sequentially connected, incinerator, heat exchanger and chimney;Burning Device is connected with combustion fan;Chimney is connected by circulating fan with burner;
The burner is equipped with fuel gas air inlet pipe, combustion air inlet and circulating flue gas entrance;Circulating flue gas enters Mouth is connected with circulating fan;
The incinerator is horizontal twin furnace shell structure, is constituted by interior furnace shell is nested with outer furnace shell, interior furnace shell Inner Constitution Combustion chamber, constitutes chuck layer between interior furnace shell and outer furnace shell, incinerator end is connected with mixing chamber.
Preferably, above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the outer furnace shell front end are equipped with circulating flue gas Entrance.
Preferably, above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the interior furnace shell and outer furnace shell front console It is overlapped, interior furnace shell and the same central axis of outer furnace shell.The length and radius of interior furnace shell and outer furnace shell can be according to fuel gas, combustion air Amount, amount of circulating gas and residence Time Calculation.
Preferably, above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, collet between the interior furnace shell and outer furnace shell The tail portion of layer is equipped with the spinning disk being circularly and evenly distributed.Spinning disk not only acts as the effect of support interior furnace shell and outer furnace shell, So that cooling wind is rotated into mixing chamber at an angle, enhance mixed effect, improve cooling efficiency, flue gas after burning is effectively reduced Temperature.
Preferably, above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the mixing chamber exhanst gas outlet connect air Heat exchanger smoke inlet, heat exchanger exhanst gas outlet connect chimney, the upper and lower part of heat exchanger be respectively equipped with cool air inlet and Hot air outlet.
Preferably, above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the chimney are exported equipped with circulating flue gas, are followed Ring exhanst gas outlet is connect by circulating fan with circulating flue gas entrance.
It is equipped with cooling air inlet with above-mentioned outer furnace shell front end, cooling air cooling interior furnace shell and outer furnace shell in chuck layer, Replace refractory material and thermal insulation material, reduces cost.In addition, it is not necessarily to temperature protection when opening furnace blowing out without refractory material, Can emergency stop suddenly open, convenient for reply emergency situations, increase flexible operation degree.Combustion chamber can guarantee fuel gas burning completely, burns and produces Raw flue gas enters mixing chamber and is mixed, and is reduced to the temperature that preference temperature enters heat exchanger.
Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system provided by the utility model, practical operation principle are as follows:
The exhaust combustion gases generated in petrochemical enterprise production process introduce burner, are sent into air by air blower and fire Burner is burned into the combustion chamber in incinerator, and fuel gas ensures completely burned.Circulating flue gas enters furnace by burner Thorax mixing.Secondary cycle flue gas enters from incinerator body circulation gas inlet, enters as cooling wind through chuck layer and spinning disk Mixing chamber.Enter mixing chamber, circulating flue gas while cooling interior furnace shell and outer furnace shell with the hot fume generated is burned, instead of fire proofed wood Material and thermal insulation material save cost, increase flexible operation degree.The hot fume that spinning disk comes out cooling wind and combustion chamber is mixing Interior is mixed in eddy flow shape, enhances mixed effect.Incinerator makes burner hearth be in operation under positive pressure state by air blower.Mixing chamber is mixed Conjunction flue gas enters heat exchanger and exchanges heat with cold air.Pass through smoke stack emission after smoke temperature drop.Cold air is heated by heat exchanger Enter sulphuric acid plant afterwards.
The utility model has the advantages that silicone hydride waste gas incinerating and purifying system provided by the utility model compared to the prior art exist it is following excellent Point:
Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system provided by the utility model, it is reasonable in design, securely and reliably, exchanger heat efficiency Height, energy saving of system environmental protection and economy, discharged nitrous oxides are low (being lower than 100mg/Nm3), without secondary pollution, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is furtherd elucidate, it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for Illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, after having read the utility model, art technology Personnel fall within the application range as defined in the appended claims to the modification of the various equivalent forms of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, it includes the burner 1 being sequentially connected, incinerator 3, heat exchanger 4 and chimney 5;Burner 1 is connected with combustion fan 2;Chimney 5 is connected by circulating fan 6 with burner 1;
The burner 1 is equipped with fuel gas air inlet pipe 1-1, combustion air inlet 1-2 and circulating flue gas entrance 1-3; Circulating flue gas entrance 1-3 is connected with circulating fan 6;
The incinerator 3 is horizontal twin furnace shell structure, is constituted by interior furnace shell 3-1 is nested with outer furnace shell 3-2, interior furnace shell 3- 1 Inner Constitution combustion chamber 3-4 constitutes chuck layer 3-6,3 end of incinerator and mixing chamber between interior furnace shell 3-1 and outer furnace shell 3-2 3-5 is connected.The front end outer furnace shell 3-2 is equipped with circulating flue gas entrance 3-3.
Above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the interior furnace shell 3-1 and outer furnace shell 3-2 front console are overlapped, interior Furnace shell 3-1 and the same central axis of outer furnace shell 3-2.The tail portion of chuck layer 3-6 is equipped between the interior furnace shell 3-1 and outer furnace shell 3-2 The spinning disk 3-7 being circularly and evenly distributed.
Above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the mixing chamber 3-5 exhanst gas outlet connect air heat exchanger flue gas Entrance 4-4, heat exchanger exhanst gas outlet 4-3 connection chimney 5, the upper and lower part of heat exchanger be respectively equipped with cool air inlet 4-1 and Hot air outlet 4-2.
Above-described low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, the chimney 5 are equipped with circulating flue gas and export 5-1, and circulating flue gas goes out Mouth 5-1 is connect by circulating fan 6 with circulating flue gas entrance 3-3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system, which is characterized in that it includes the burner (1) being sequentially connected, incinerator (3), changes Hot device (4) and chimney (5);Burner (1) is connected with combustion fan (2);Chimney (5) passes through circulating fan (6) and burner (1) It is connected;
The burner (1) is equipped with fuel gas air inlet pipe (1-1), combustion air inlet (1-2) and circulating flue gas entrance (1- 3);Circulating flue gas entrance (1-3) is connected with circulating fan (6);
The incinerator (3) is horizontal twin furnace shell structure, is constituted by interior furnace shell (3-1) is nested with outer furnace shell (3-2), interior furnace shell (3-1) Inner Constitution combustion chamber (3-4) constitutes chuck layer (3-6) between interior furnace shell (3-1) and outer furnace shell (3-2), incinerator (3) end is connected with mixing chamber (3-5).
2. low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described front end outer furnace shell (3-2) is set There is circulating flue gas entrance (3-3).
3. low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior furnace shell (3-1) and outer furnace Shell (3-2) front console is overlapped, interior furnace shell (3-1) and outer furnace shell (3-2) same to central axis.
4. low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior furnace shell (3-1) and outer furnace The tail portion of chuck layer (3-6) is equipped with the spinning disk (3-7) being circularly and evenly distributed between shell (3-2).
5. low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described mixing chamber (3-5) flue gas goes out Mouth connection air heat exchanger smoke inlet (4-4), heat exchanger exhanst gas outlet (4-3) connect chimney (5), and the top of heat exchanger is under Portion is respectively equipped with cool air inlet (4-1) and hot air outlet (4-2).
6. low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the chimney (5) is equipped with circulation cigarette Gas exports (5-1), and circulating flue gas outlet (5-1) is connect by circulating fan (6) with circulating flue gas entrance (3-3).
CN201821084626.5U 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system Active CN208475347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821084626.5U CN208475347U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821084626.5U CN208475347U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208475347U true CN208475347U (en) 2019-02-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821084626.5U Active CN208475347U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Low nitrogen high efficient heat exchanging system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208475347U (en)

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