CN208473013U - A kind of novel wedge absorber - Google Patents

A kind of novel wedge absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208473013U
CN208473013U CN201820515810.4U CN201820515810U CN208473013U CN 208473013 U CN208473013 U CN 208473013U CN 201820515810 U CN201820515810 U CN 201820515810U CN 208473013 U CN208473013 U CN 208473013U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge
main body
tip
absorber
sound
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Active
Application number
CN201820515810.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
彭力
王朝杰
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Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Tianjin Aerospace Ruilai Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Tianjin Aerospace Ruilai Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820515810.4U priority Critical patent/CN208473013U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel wedge absorber, including it is multiple in vertical direction wedge main body (10) disposed in parallel, each wedge main body (10) includes a base portion (1);The upper end of each base portion (1) has a tip (2);The lower end of the adjacent base portion (1) of any two is connected;The left and right sides of tip (2) are curved surface in each wedge main body (10).A kind of novel wedge absorber disclosed by the utility model, it can allow wedge absorber that can effectively absorb to spilling into the sound wave penetrated, and reduce the reflection to the sound wave penetrated is spilt into, improve the whole sound absorption effect of wedge absorber, be conducive to widely promote and apply, be of great practical significance.

Description

A kind of novel wedge absorber
Technical field
The utility model relates to acoustics noise reduction technical fields, more particularly to a kind of novel wedge absorber.
Background technique
Wedge absorber is a kind of special sound absorption structure for anechoic room, and structure can be generally divided into tip and base portion two Part.Wedge absorber has the structure being gradually increased from the top to the bottom, thus while meeting larger absorption area, it is also real Showed with the matched well of air impedance (i.e. gradually transition principle), to meet effective absorption to low-frequency sound wave.
But existing wedge absorber, outer shape generally use linear type, existing linear type wedge is penetrated to spilling into Sound wave reflection schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, in figure, each wedge main body 10 includes base portion 1 and tip 2, is penetrated for spilling into Sound wave (sound wave injected from surrounding dispersion), linear type wedge will directly be reflected, and assimilation effect is poor, seriously affect suction The sound absorption effect of sound wedge entirety.
Therefore, at present there is an urgent need to develop a kind of technology out, it can allow wedge absorber that can effectively penetrate to spilling into Sound wave is absorbed, and is reduced the reflection to the sound wave penetrated is spilt into, is improved the whole sound absorption effect of wedge absorber.
Utility model content
In view of this, can allow wedge absorber can the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of novel wedge absorber It effectively absorbs to spilling into the sound wave penetrated, reduces the reflection to the sound wave penetrated is spilt into, improve the whole sound absorption of wedge absorber Effect is conducive to widely promote and apply, be of great practical significance.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of novel wedge absorber, including multiple in vertical direction point disposed in parallel Main body is split, each wedge main body includes a base portion;
The upper end of each base portion has a tip;
The lower end of the adjacent base portion of any two is connected;
The left and right sides of tip are curved surface in each wedge main body.
Wherein, the shell of each wedge main body is the zinc-plated perforated metal panel in surface.
Wherein, the interior of shell of each wedge main body is filled with sound-absorbing material, and the sound-absorbing material is glass fibre.
Wherein, entrant sound sealing film is enclosed with outside the sound-absorbing material, the entrant sound sealing film is arranged in the wedge master Between the shell and sound-absorbing material of body.
Wherein, the top of tip is tip or flush configuration in each wedge main body.
Wherein, the curved surface is arc-shaped concave curvature.
Wherein, the part that the top of the arc-shaped concave curvature and the tip is connected with where the tip Horizontal plane is mutually perpendicular to.
By the above technical solution provided by the utility model as it can be seen that compared with prior art, the utility model provides A kind of novel wedge absorber can allow wedge absorber that can effectively absorb to spilling into the sound wave penetrated, and reduce to spilling into The reflection for the sound wave penetrated improves the whole sound absorption effect of wedge absorber, is conducive to widely promote and apply, and has great production Practice significance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is existing linear type wedge to the reflection schematic diagram for spilling into the sound wave penetrated;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment one of novel wedge absorber provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 be in embodiment one a kind of novel wedge absorber provided by the utility model to the absorption for spilling into the sound wave penetrated and Reflect schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment two of novel wedge absorber provided by the utility model;
In figure: 1 is base portion, and 2 be tip, and 10 be wedge main body.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and embodiment The utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model provide a kind of novel wedge absorber, including multiple set in parallel in vertical direction The wedge main body 10 (being not limited to Fig. 2, two shown in Fig. 3) set, each wedge main body 10 include a base portion 1;
The upper end of each base portion 1 has a tip 2;
The lower end of the adjacent base portion 1 of any two is connected.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the shell of each wedge main body 10 be using metal material (such as Aluminium) made of perforated plate, such as can be the perforated metal panel zinc-plated with a thickness of the surface of 0.8mm.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the corner of each wedge main body 10 is to be welded to connect.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the interior of shell of each wedge main body 10 is filled with sound-absorbing material, The sound-absorbing material is preferably glass fibre, such as can be the glass fibre manufactured using long fibre moulding process, such as U.S. The super glass wool of OWENS CORNING company production.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, entrant sound sealing is enclosed with outside the sound-absorbing material (such as glass fibre) Film, the entrant sound seal film as armour layer, are arranged between the shell (i.e. perforated plate) of wedge main body 10 and sound-absorbing material, can use In preventing completely short grained substance (i.e. internal glass fibre) leakage and to make this practical without influencing its acoustical behavior The novel wedge absorber of novel offer can reach the air quality standard of national requirements.Simultaneously as the presence of entrant sound sealing film, Even if the shell exterior of the wedge main body 10 has the air-flow of high speed, the sound-absorbing material of inside filling will not be escaped, to protect The acoustical behavior for demonstrate,proving wedge is stablized.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, referring to fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 4, tip 2 in each wedge main body 10 Top be tip or flush configuration.Therefore, for the utility model, guaranteeing that acoustical behavior is excellent, production technology simplifies, Product quality is greatly improved with reliability.
It should be noted that, since the tip of wedge absorber shown in FIG. 1 is very thin, this gives for the utility model Wadding causes great difficulty, it is also difficult to guarantee that sound-absorbing material is completely filled inside wedge main body 10, therefore, this is practical new Type can be further, is flush configuration by the tip designs of tip 2 in each wedge main body 10, as shown in Figure 4.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the left and right sides of tip 2 are song in each wedge main body 10 Face.
In specific implementation, the curved surface is specially arc-shaped concave curvature.
In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 1, the portion that the arc-shaped concave curvature is connected with the top of the tip 2 Divide and is mutually perpendicular to the horizontal plane where the tip 2.
Therefore, shown in Figure 3 according to ray acoustics knowledge, in addition to glancing incidence sound wave, remaining directive sound wave of institute is all Multiple reflections will be carried out between two tips for entering wedge main body and be efficiently absorbed.This point is different from linear type wedge, Existing linear type wedge is to the reflection schematic diagram for spilling into the sound wave penetrated as shown in figure 4, for spilling into the sound wave penetrated (i.e. from surrounding Disperse the sound wave injected), linear type wedge will directly be reflected.Therefore, for the utility model, if anechoic room is all adopted With the novel wedge absorber of the utility model, then will be helpful to improve the quality of free found field in anechoic room.
It is based on above technical scheme it is found that for the utility model, the shelling machine of wedge absorber is certain at having The curve form of geometric parameter meets the basic principle of wedge, simultaneously, additionally it is possible to increase the aesthetics of wedge.The utility model The tip of the novel wedge absorber provided uses arc-shaped curved design, simple production process, the geometric form of designed curved surface Shape can substantially reduce the reflection of scattered incident acoustic wave.
It should be noted that as previously described it is found that for the utility model, the novel wedge absorber provided, wedge master 10 shell of body is perforated metal panel, and the corner of wedge main body 10 is mostly to be welded to connect, rugged construction, securely, and due to appearance Face is fully wrapped around by metal, and surface anticollision, protecting against shock are functional.
In conclusion compared with prior art, a kind of novel wedge absorber provided by the utility model can allow suction Sound wedge can effectively be absorbed to spilling into the sound wave penetrated, and reduce the reflection to the sound wave penetrated is spilt into, and improve wedge absorber Whole sound absorption effect, be conducive to widely promote and apply, be of great practical significance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel wedge absorber, which is characterized in that including multiple in vertical direction wedge main body (10) disposed in parallel, often A wedge main body (10) includes a base portion (1);
The upper end of each base portion (1) has a tip (2);
The lower end of the adjacent base portion (1) of any two is connected;
The left and right sides of tip (2) are curved surface in each wedge main body (10).
2. novel wedge absorber as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell of each wedge main body (10) is The zinc-plated perforated metal panel in surface.
3. novel wedge absorber as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior of shell of each wedge main body (10) Filled with sound-absorbing material, the sound-absorbing material is glass fibre.
4. novel wedge absorber as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be enclosed with entrant sound sealing outside the sound-absorbing material Film, the entrant sound sealing film are arranged between the shell and sound-absorbing material of the wedge main body (10).
5. novel wedge absorber as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that tip (2) in each wedge main body (10) Top be tip or flush configuration.
6. the novel wedge absorber as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the curved surface is arc-shaped Concave curvature.
7. novel wedge absorber as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the arc-shaped concave curvature and the tip (2) part that top is connected is mutually perpendicular to the horizontal plane where the tip (2).
CN201820515810.4U 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of novel wedge absorber Active CN208473013U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820515810.4U CN208473013U (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of novel wedge absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820515810.4U CN208473013U (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of novel wedge absorber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208473013U true CN208473013U (en) 2019-02-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505641A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-07 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 A kind of novel wedge absorber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505641A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-07 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 A kind of novel wedge absorber

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