CN208471884U - The production line of glass - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of production lines of glass, cutting mechanism including glass tube to be cut into length to be processed, and the glass tube for being cut into length to be processed is subjected to flowing water transmission and is sequentially carried out to the flowing water organisation of working for cutting back cover, bottom of a cup removes salient point, rim of a cup preheats, rim of a cup extrudes the mouth of a river and finished product transmission is examined, the continuous production processes for realizing glass have been greatly reduced artificial and product production efficiency and have reduced substandard products probability.

Description

The production line of glass

Technical field

The utility model relates to glass manufacture fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of production line of glass.

Background technique

Glass is important articles indispensable in home life.In general, the glass of single layer is used a root long glass After glass pipe is cut off and burns bottom, that is, it can be made into.Moreover, comfortable in order to use, the bottom of the single-glass cup is generally required The slightly thickness of processing.Currently, the equipment for processing such glass needs more artificial participation in operation, thus low efficiency, people Work is at high cost, and substandard products are more.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the entitled single-glass cup of Patent No. CN201520010915.0 seals the China of thick bottom machine specially A kind of semiautomatic equipment is disclosed in benefit, including the fixture for clamping and driving glass tube to rotate, for glass tube heating The heating device of softening, and cutting and apparatus for shaping, cutting therein and apparatus for shaping include pinch roller and thick pressing plate, wherein Pinch roller and thick pressing plate be fixed on the both ends of connecting rod, connecting rod passes through driving motor rotation.When work, pinch roller is first passed through by glass tube Middle part heat and soften end and cut to form two glasses with back cover, then by motor driven connecting rod, so that thick pressing plate Between two glasses, then make glass close to thick pressing plate, so that thick bottom is formed on the bottom of glass.

In above-mentioned patent, pick-and-place for glass tube is all by being accomplished manually, and is that single glass tube is processed into two One glass tube of operation format namely artificial loading of glass, removes the mode of two glasses.It is raw can not to carry out continuity Operation is produced, high efficiency requirement when batch production glass can not be effectively reached.Also, for finished glass cup plus Work is not only related to also relate to the subsequent extrusion mouth of a river, the processes such as inspection, if to carry out subsequent to the process for cutting back cover The processing of process then needs artificial pick and place to go to process to corresponding station again, can not form a complete continuous glass Finished product processes flowing water.

Utility model content

Continuous and complete machining assembly line can be carried out to glass the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of.

To achieve the above object, it is realized by following technological means: a kind of production line of glass, including by glass Pipe is cut into the cutting mechanism of length to be processed, and will be cut into the glass tube of length to be processed and carry out flowing water transmission and sequentially It carries out to the flowing water organisation of working for cutting back cover, bottom of a cup removes salient point, rim of a cup preheats, rim of a cup extrudes the mouth of a river and finished product transmission is examined.

It advanced optimizes are as follows: the side of the cutting mechanism feeding frame body, the feeding frame body is provided with so that glass tube The rotating mechanism of rotation, the other side is provided with the cutting mechanism that glass tube is cut into length to be processed, described

Rotating mechanism, the fixed part for being arranged in parallel and rotating in same direction including at least two and the driving fixed part rotation The first driving mechanism, the cuvette holder be set to the fixed part between；

Cutting mechanism, cutting member, the drive cutting member including glass-cutting pipe are axially moved back and forth along glass tube The operation portion of second driving mechanism and controllable cutting member along the radial motion of glass tube；The cutting member is provided with cutting Head, when radial motion of the cutting member to glass tube, the cutting head can touch the glass tube and carry out to glass tube Circumferential ring cutting；

Further include positioning region, be set between rotating mechanism and cutting mechanism, including a positioning plate, glass tube to be cut One end peak on the positioning plate.

It advanced optimizes are as follows: the flowing water organisation of working includes transmission bracket, is provided with transmission group on the transmission bracket Part, transmission has the glass tube for being cut into length to be processed and by the glass for cutting back cover, the biography on the transfer assembly Sending component includes along the rolling group being arranged with the direction of transfer perpendicular separation of glass and being continuously disposed in rolling group rear Stationary rollers group, and the stepping transmission of the glass interval stepping transmission for stationary rollers group and rolling group will to be erected at Portion, the rolling group, including transfer direction with glass tube and be vertically arranged and along the spaced rotation axis of glass tube direction of transfer, Two groups of symmetrical support roller groups are at least axially arranged at intervals with along it in the rotation axis, every group of support roller group is at least provided with two Support roller, the cuvette holder are set between the support roller of adjacent rolling group and roll with rolling group；

Stationary rollers group, including it is vertical with glass direction of transfer and along the spaced erection of glass direction of transfer Support roller group is arranged along its axially spaced-apart on the erection axis in axis, and every group of support roller group is at least provided with two support rollers, the glass Cup holder is set between the support roller of adjacent stationary roller group；

Stepping transport unit, including the lifting bracket being set to below rolling group and stationary rollers group, on lifting bracket also It is arranged at intervals with holding piece along the direction of transfer of glass tube, holding piece is spaced between every two rolling group and stationary rollers group Lower section, and holding piece includes that the top being fixed on lifting bracket holds bracket and can act on the top of glass tube downside and holds Head, the top, which holds head and holds holder pivots with top, connect, and each described push up holds head and be also controlled by a toggle mechanism, when being lifted on bracket It rises and head is held by glass tube or glass after jacking up upwards between rolling group or stationary rollers group in top, the toggle mechanism control It holds head and rotates the interval so that each glass tube or glass one rolling group of stepping or stationary rollers group forward forward in system top.

It advanced optimizes are as follows: include that the second flame device for being set to rolling group region and cutting are pressed to back cover station is cut The flame of block, second flame device is sprayed in the middle part of glass tube to be cut, and the cutting briquetting is by the 6th driving machine Structure drives its up and down motion, and when cutting briquetting close glass tube to be cut downwards, cutting briquetting acts on glass to be cut The middle part of glass pipe, and glass tube is made to form two glasses having a cup bottom.

Advanced optimize are as follows: bottom of a cup go salient point station be located at cutting back cover station after, it is described go salient point station include pair The secondary shaping portion for burning the reheating portion melted and shaping is carried out to bottom of a cup of bottom of a cup, the reheating portion includes being set to biography Third flame device below sending component and the spacer bar above third flame device and between double glass, When glass is sent to reheating portion, the opposite bottom of a cup of two glasses is separated by spacer bar；The shaping portion is located at secondary The rear of heating part includes isolation positioning plate, and the rolling group in shaping portion is arranged to push type, when glass is sent to shaping When portion, the push type rolling group drives the bottom of a cup of glass to be posted by isolation positioning plate.

It advanced optimizes are as follows: rim of a cup preheating station is located at bottom of a cup and goes after salient point station, and the rim of a cup preheating station includes The 4th flame device being set to below rolling group, the flame that the 4th flame device sprays, which is located at, is sent to the pre- thermal technology of rim of a cup The rim of a cup of the glass of position；The rim of a cup preheating station further include have between a glass for being set to the double arrangement every From positioning plate, the bottom of a cup for the glass being transmitted in rolling group is posted by the isolation positioning plate, in rim of a cup preheating station Rolling group is arranged to push type, and when glass is sent to rim of a cup preheating station, the push type rolling group drives glass Bottom of a cup is posted by positioning plate.

Advanced optimize are as follows: the support roller group of the push type rolling group far from isolation positioning plate side support roller diameter according to The secondary direction of transfer towards glass becomes larger, and the support roller far from isolation positioning plate side is all larger than close to isolation positioning plate one The support roller of side, the support roller diameter close to isolation positioning plate side are identical.

It advanced optimizes are as follows: rim of a cup extrudes mouth of a river station and is located at after rim of a cup preheating station, and the rim of a cup extrudes mouth of a river work Position is located at stationary rollers group region, and extrusion mouth of a river station includes being located in stationary rollers group for longitudinally compressing glass On vertical location device and for the axial positioning mechanism by glass along its axially position, extrusion mouth of a river station is also The 7th driving mechanism moved for the pressure head and the driving pressure head of compression cup mouth water outlet toward and away from rim of a cup including one, The 5th flame device to rim of a cup heating is additionally provided with below the rim of a cup.

It advanced optimizes are as follows: finished product transmission testing station is located at after rim of a cup extrusion mouth of a river station, the finished product transmission inspection It tests station and is located at stationary rollers region, the tail portion of transmission bracket is provided with check portion, the check portion includes a lifting structure And it is set to the probe for acting on lifting structure and being transmitted in glass outer wall in stationary rollers group, the lifting structure includes The lifting bracket and the fixed frame for being fixed on lifting bracket and being located above transmission bracket, are provided with described on fixed frame Probe, when lifting bracket decline, the fixed frame declines with probe and acts on the outer wall of glass.

The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: it is the moulding process of glass is organic and be reasonably divided into Cutting feeding, to cut back cover, bottom of a cup removes salient point, rim of a cup preheating, rim of a cup extrude the mouth of a river and last transmission testing station, improve The production efficiency of glass, and these stations have reasonably been integrated into an assembly line, realize the company of glass Continuous production technology has been greatly reduced artificial and product production efficiency and has reduced substandard products probability.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the glass production line overall schematic of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the overall schematic cut when feeding station is processing second level glass tube；

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the cutting feeding station overall schematic (not putting product) of the present embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3；

Fig. 6 is the assembly line overall schematic omitted after cutting feeding station；

Fig. 7 is to cutting local truncation figure of the back cover station on whole assembly line；

Fig. 8 is to the cooperation schematic diagram cut between back cover station and lifting mechanism；

Fig. 9 is that bottom of a cup removes local truncation figure of the salient point station on whole assembly line；

Figure 10 is that bottom of a cup removes the cooperation schematic diagram between salient point station and lifting mechanism；

Figure 11 is part truncation figure of the rim of a cup preheating station on whole assembly line；

Cooperation schematic diagram of the Figure 12 between rim of a cup preheating station and lifting mechanism；

Figure 13 is that rim of a cup extrudes part truncation figure of the mouth of a river station on whole assembly line；

Figure 14 is the cooperation schematic diagram between rim of a cup extrusion mouth of a river station and lifting mechanism；

Figure 15 is the portion the C enlarged drawing of Figure 14；

Figure 16 is that finished product transmits part truncation figure of the testing station on whole assembly line；

Figure 17 is the overall schematic of lifting mechanism；

Figure 18 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Figure 17.

In figure, P1, first order glass tube；P2, second level glass tube；P3, glass；A, feeding station is cut；B, to cutting Back cover station；C, bottom of a cup removes salient point station；D, rim of a cup preheating station；E, mouth of a river station is extruded；F, finished product transmits testing station；

1, bracket is transmitted；2, it is lifted bracket；21, guide rod；22, guide sleeve；3, third driving mechanism；31, conveyer chain；4, the 4th Driving mechanism；41, speed increasing gear group；42, crank and rocker mechanism；43, drive shaft；5, slippage bracket；61, bracket is held on top；62, it pushes up Hold head；63, connecting rod；64, the 5th driving mechanism；7, upper bracket；81, rotation axis；82, support roller；83, variable diameter support roller；84, it sets up Axis；9, outer water circulation system；

1a, feeding frame body；2a, shaft；21a, wheel is lifted；31a, sliding platform；311a, guide sleeve；312a, guide rod； 32a, the second driving mechanism；4a, overhead support；41a, the first spring；5a, fixed part；51a, operating stick；52a, side wall screw； 6a, limitation bar；61a, screw is adjusted；7a, the first driving mechanism；8a, the first air accumulator；81a, the first tracheae；9a, cutting member； 91a, cutting head；

1b, cutting briquetting；2b, connecting rod；3b, horizontal axis；4b, the 6th driving mechanism；5b, pinch roller；6b, the second air accumulator； 61b, the second tracheae；

1c, spacer bar；2c, isolation positioning plate；3c, third air accumulator；31c, third tracheae；

1d, the 4th air accumulator；11d, the 4th tracheae；12d, the 4th firn-jet head；

1e, pressure head；2e, the 7th driving mechanism；3e, lower lock block；31e, slide bar；32e, screwed retaining ring；33e, second spring； 4e, gas blow pipe；41e, gas source；5e, the 5th air accumulator；51e, outer fire pipe；52e, internal fire pipe；

1f, fixed bracket；2f, probe；3f, controller.

Specific embodiment

It is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment to utility model, following embodiment only describes Property, it is not restrictive the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment

Glass production line, referring to attached drawing 1, it is main include cutting feeding station A, to cut back cover station B, bottom of a cup is gone Salient point station C, rim of a cup preheating station D, rim of a cup extrude mouth of a river station E and finished product transmits testing station F.

Cutting feeding station therein is provided on feeding frame body referring to attached drawing 2-5, including feeding frame body 1a for turning The rotating mechanism of dynamic first order glass tube and cutting mechanism for cutting first order glass tube P1, and for convenience to the The cutting of level-one glass tube prevents rupture, and the first flame device, the first flame device are provided with also below feeding frame body Include the first air accumulator 8a and the first tracheae 81a, by the heating and softening to first order glass tube, is more conducive to it and cuts It cuts.

Rotating mechanism therein includes two fixed parts for being arranged in parallel and rotating in same direction and driving fixed part rotation The first driving mechanism 7a namely first motor, fixed part therein include two be arranged in parallel and be rotationally connected with stock shelf The shaft 2a of body, two shafts drive rotation by chain or belt pulley by first motor in the same direction.Axially spaced-apart is set in shaft It is equipped with and lifts wheel 21a, the diameter for lifting wheel is greater than shaft and coaxial arrangement, sets up upper first order glass between wheel when lifting in two rows After glass pipe, due to the frictional force lifted between wheel and first order glass tube rotate in same direction, first order glass tube one will be driven Play rotation.

The other side of feeding frame body relative rotation mechanism, including a sliding platform 31a is arranged in cutting mechanism therein, It is provided with guiding mechanism between feeding frame body and sliding platform, including being fixed on feeding frame body and being axially arranged along shaft The guide rod 312a and fixed guide sleeve 311a hung on the downside of sliding platform, thus when sliding sliding platform, it can Guarantee that sliding platform slides along the axial direction of shaft.Wherein driving of the sliding of sliding platform by the second driving mechanism 32a, Ye Ji Two cylinders, piston rod and the sliding platform of the second cylinder are fixed, to reach in the telescopic process of piston rod to sliding platform Driving, and by change the second cylinder installation site or the second cylinder model, before sliding platform capable of being controlled Mobile displacement afterwards.

The operation portion to cutting member 9a is additionally provided on sliding platform, including the overhead support being fixed on sliding platform The 4a and fixed part 5a being rotatably connected on overhead support, fixed part one end therein and overhead support are rotatablely connected, another End is provided with fixed cylinder, for wearing the cutting member of shaft-like, the rotation of fixed part and shaft it is axially vertical, in the cylinder of fixed cylinder It is provided with side wall screw hole on wall, is realized by side wall screw 52a and cutting member is fixed in fixed cylinder, and in cutting member End is provided with cutting head 91a, and cutting head can be masonry.When cutting member is fixed on fixed part, with masonry One end is extend into first order glass tube, and with the movement of sliding platform, can be moved to and be set towards first order glass tube Length is counted, fixed part is then rotated, so that cutting head encounters first order glass tube, process of the first order glass tube in rotation one week Middle realization cutting, is cut into the second level glass tube P2 of length to be processed.In addition, the operation to fixed part for convenience, also exists Operating stick 51a is provided on fixed part just can control fixed part and moves with cutting member as long as pulling operating stick downwards.Simultaneously Facilitate operation to realize that fixed part can automatically reset, being provided with also between overhead support and fixed part can be pulled upwardly First spring 41a of fixed part, and the upward inordinate rotation of fixed part in order to prevent are provided with limitation also on sliding platform again Portion includes a limitation bar 6a, limitation bar can be touched when fixed part stirs upwards under the drive of spring, to reach To the limitation for being flipped up distance to fixed part.And it is further, it also is provided with adjustment structure on limitation bar, includes One adjusts screw 61a, and the end of the adjusting screw can be withstood on the fixed part dug upwards, adjusts screw end by changing The distance dug upwards to fixed part adjusting may be implemented in the distance for stretching out limitation bar.

In order to reach the control of the further Cutting Length to second level glass tube, between cutting mechanism and rotating mechanism It is provided with a positioning plate, positioning plate has a relief hole that can extend through cutting member.At work, flame device continues flame, turns Lifting for motivation structure is put into first order glass tube to be processed between wheel, and the end of first order glass tube leans against on positioning plate, so After step on foot valve (being not drawn into figure) so that the piston rod of the second cylinder with sliding platform to the side of rotating mechanism transport Dynamic, the inner end of end towards the first order glass tube of cutting member is stretched, and is pulled operating stick later in place, is driven the rotation of fixed part, from And cutting head is made to touch first order glass tube, cutting is formed the first order glass tube of rotation naturally under the action of cutting head Second level glass tube.

Flowing water organisation of working will be entered after the cutting of second level glass tube, referring first to the transmission group of flowing water organisation of working Part, including rolling group, stationary rollers group and lifting mechanism, referring to attached drawing 6,17 and 18.Including transmitting bracket 1, in transmission bracket On be provided with rolling group and stationary rollers group, rolling group therein includes motor-driven by third driving mechanism 3 namely third Rotation axis 81, stationary rollers group include setting up axis 84 and support roller 82, the glass P3 frame sent from front station stepping It is located between two support rollers.Be symmetrically arranged with two groups of support roller groups on the rotating shaft, every group of support roller group at least provided with two support rollers, To which below, to cutting under bottom closing mechanism effect, a glass tube can be cut into two glasses, and set up therewith Between respective support roller group.The rotation axis of rolling group therein is synchronous by third motor driven, while in the same direction by conveyer chain 31 Driving is realized that glass tube can rotate together when in rolling group with support roller, is facilitated on station below to glass tube It is evenly heated.

Lifting mechanism is by its up and down motion of the 4th driving mechanism 4 namely the 4th motor driven, including one transmits along glass The drive shaft 43 of direction setting, is linked between drive shaft and the 4th motor by speed increasing gear group 41, in drive shaft and lift Several crank and rocker mechanisms 42 are provided between ascending branch frame 2, when the driving shaft rotates, crank and rocker mechanism drives on lifting bracket Lower movement, and in order to increase stability when its up and down motion, it is lifted to be provided between the both ends of bracket and transmission bracket and lead To mechanism, guiding mechanism includes the guide sleeve 22 that the guide rod 21 transmitted on bracket is arranged in and is arranged on lifting bracket.It is lifting On ascending branch frame holding piece also is arranged at intervals with along the direction of transfer of glass, holding piece is located to be spaced between every two rolling group Lower section, and holding piece includes that the top being fixed on lifting bracket holds bracket 61 and can act on the top of glass downside and holds head 62, top, which holds head and holds holder pivots with top, to be connect, and each push up holds head and be also controlled by a toggle mechanism.Toggle mechanism therein includes With lifting bracket sliding connection and along the slippage bracket 5 of glass direction of transfer setting, slippage bracket is controlled by setting and is being lifted The piston rod control slippage bracket of the 5th driving mechanism 64 namely the 5th cylinder on bracket, the 5th cylinder is transmitted along glass Direction moves forward and backward, and holds in slippage bracket and each top and is provided with a connecting rod 63 between head, when slippage bracket moves forward and backward, Connecting rod drives respective top to hold head swing, and when the rising of lifting bracket and top holds head and glass is jacked up it between rolling group upwards Afterwards, the 5th cylinder control slippage bracket move backward, while connecting rod control top hold head swing forward so that each glass forward Glass or second level glass are so realized in the interval of one rolling group of stepping during being lifted the raising and lowering of bracket Continuous stepping of the pipe on transmission bracket.

To cutting back cover station, referring to attached drawing 6-8,17,18.Successively interval transmission is cut into section chief to be added on transfer assembly The second level glass tube of degree is additionally provided with the second flame device, including the second air accumulator 6b and second below transmission bracket Tracheae 61b is provided with the second firn-jet head in the end of the second tracheae, realizes and heat to the flame of second level glass tube.Cutting machine Structure includes cutting briquetting 1b, and cutting briquetting is realized by the control of the 6th driving mechanism 4b namely servo motor to second level glass The pushing of pipe is to cutting.Wherein servo motor is set to upper bracket 7, and upper bracket is fixed with lifting bracket, laterally turned on upper bracket Dynamic to be connected with a horizontal axis 3b, horizontal axis is passed through connecting rod 2b between horizontal axis and cutting briquetting by its positive and negative rotation of Serve Motor Control Fixed, when horizontal axis positive and negative rotation, the cutting briquetting does cutting movement towards glass tube, when being lifted bracket decline, glass tube Realize one spacing of stepping between rolling group, upper bracket declines also with the decline for being lifted bracket at this time, in lifting bracket Decline after, Serve Motor Control cuts briquetting and pushes to glass tube downwards, realize to second level glass tube to cutting back cover, Form two glasses.

With continued reference to attached drawing 7 and attached drawing 8, auxiliary pressure holding mechanism is additionally provided on upper bracket, auxiliary pressure holding mechanism includes Act on the pinch roller 5b on the glass tube of the second level, and pinch roller is fixed on upper bracket by connection structure, when lifting platform with After upper bracket moves downward, the pinch roller pressure is set on the outer tube wall of the glass tube cut, when cutting briquetting is to second level glass When glass pipe is to back cover is cut, pinch roller can go up positioning second stage glass tube from vertical direction, so that cutting step is more stable.

Cut second level glass tube formed two glasses after, with lifting bracket continuation raising and lowering, Glass will continue stepping forward, and bottom of a cup goes salient point station operation at this time.Bottom of a cup goes salient point station referring to attached drawing 6, and 9,10,17, 18.Herein, support roller is divided into isometrical support roller and variable diameter support roller 83 to rolling group therein, and the diameter of isometrical support roller is respectively less than variable diameter support Wheel, variable diameter support roller therein are set to one row of outside for being relatively isolated positioning plate 2c, and with the step direction variable diameter of glass The diameter of support roller becomes larger.

Reheating portion includes the third flame device that the lower section of transmission bracket is arranged in, including third air accumulator 3c and the Three tracheae 31c are provided with third firn-jet head in the end of third tracheae, and the setting position of third firn-jet head is in close to bottom of a cup Position, realize and the bottom of a cup flame of glass heated.The bottom of a cup of two glasses in this position is opposite and is isolated bar 1c is separated, the set-up mode of spacer bar, that is, realize between two glasses apart from one another by isolation, also achieve third flame It is altered in the flame freedom of device, bottom of a cup burn and is melted.In order to prevent spacer bar be heated excessively and deform it is impaired, in spacer bar Inside is also connected with cooling water, by external outer water circulation system 9 and water pipe, realizes the cooling down to spacer bar.

The rear that shaping portion is located at reheating portion includes isolation positioning plate, and the rolling group in shaping portion is arranged to thrust Type, also both, the side close to isolation positioning plate are isometrical support roller, are variable diameter support roller far from isolation positioning plate side, work as glass When being sent to shaping portion, the glass rim of a cup rotational line diameter far from isolation positioning plate side can be pushed away slightly larger than the line footpath of bottom of a cup rotation The bottom of a cup for driving glass is posted by isolation positioning plate by power type rolling group, thus realize the leveling of the bottom of a cup of glass is gone it is convex Point effect.

To carry out the processing to rim of a cup after the bottom of a cup of glass is leveled, rim of a cup processing before by first to rim of a cup into Row preheating, rim of a cup preheating station is referring to attached drawing 6,11,12,17,18.Herein, support roller is divided into isometrical support to rolling group therein Wheel and variable diameter support roller, the diameter of isometrical support roller are respectively less than variable diameter support roller, and variable diameter support roller therein, which is set to, is relatively isolated positioning plate One row of outside, and as the diameter of the step direction variable diameter support roller of glass becomes larger.

Rolling group in isolation positioning plate is arranged to push type, is isometrical support roller close to the side of positioning plate, far also both Side from positioning plate is variable diameter support roller, when glass is sent to rim of a cup preheating station, the glass far from isolation positioning plate side Glass rim of a cup, which rotates line footpath, to be posted by positioning for the bottom of a cup for driving glass slightly larger than the line footpath of bottom of a cup rotation, push type rolling group On plate, to realize that rim of a cup is relatively isolated the positioning of positioning Board position in transmit process to glass, and then realize that setting exists The 4th flame device below transfer assembly includes (including the 4th air accumulator 1d, the 4th tracheae 11d and the 4th firn-jet head 12d), the 4th firn-jet head is just directed at the position of rim of a cup, is accurately ejected into rim of a cup position when preheating to the rim of a cup of glass It sets.

After rim of a cup preheating, the pressure for carrying out water outlet to rim of a cup is set, rim of a cup extrusion mouth of a river station referring to attached drawing 6,13, 14,17,18.Including stationary rollers group, stationary rollers group includes setting up axis and support roller, is sent from front station stepping Glass cup holder is located between two support rollers.The water outlet of glass controls pressure head by the 7th driving mechanism 2e namely the 7th cylinder 1e is realized, wherein the position below rim of a cup is provided with the 5th flame device, is realized to the heating and softening on the downside of rim of a cup, in order to reach To the effect for saving energy, the 5th flame device includes the 5th air accumulator 5e and outer fire pipe 51e and the endogenous fire being arranged concentrically Pipe 52e, wherein internal fire pipe continues outlet flame, and outer fire pipe only just leads to when the 7th cylinder control pressure head is moved to rim of a cup Gas is realized and is heated to flame high-intensitive on the downside of rim of a cup.And in order to propose the high-head ability of continuing working, it is arranged inside pressure head There is cooling water channel, circulating for pressure head inside cooling water is realized by external water pipe and outer water circulation system.

The positioning of glass is realized that axial positioning mechanism therein includes blowing by axial positioning mechanism and vertical location device Tracheae 4e, the end of gas blow pipe are fixed on pressure head side wall, and the Continuous aeration of gas blow pipe is realized by the gas source 41e that outside connects, when When pressure head is moved to rim of a cup, gas blow pipe is bigger to the axial blow pressure power of glass, and the bottom of glass clings to positioning plate On state it is more stable；Vertical location device therein includes the upper bracket for being fixed on hoistable platform, is slided vertically on upper bracket Shifting is connected with a lower lock block 3e, and the upper end of lower lock block is provided with the slide bar 31e of one with upper bracket sliding connection, is cased on slide bar The both ends of second spring 33e, second spring press against between briquetting and upper bracket, when upper bracket declines with hoistable platform, Lower lock block is pressed on the wall of cup of glass and the second spring is compressed and slide bar during upper bracket continues decline Opposite upper bracket slides upwards, and slide bar is detached from from upper bracket in order to prevent, and the end of slide bar passes through upper bracket and at this End thread is connected with screwed retaining ring 32e, falls to limit slide bar from upper bracket.

The course of work for extruding mouth of a river step is as follows:

Station transmits successively before transmission bracket the glass completed to rim of a cup preheating, real by stepping transport unit Now the continuous stepping of glass is transmitted, lifting bracket rises, and top holds head and jacks up the glass between support roller, then dials 5th cylinder movement of motivation structure, control top are held head and are swung forward, so that the spacing of glass one support roller group of stepping forward, connects The 4th motor control lifting bracket decline.Glass is when entering extrusion mouth of a river station, the internal fire pipe of the 5th flame device By the rim of a cup flame heating persistently to glass, being then lifted bracket decline, the 7th cylinder is moved with pressure head to rim of a cup simultaneously, The upper side that lower lock block will bear against glass realizes that the longitudinal register of glass, gas blow pipe will persistently blow to the bottom of a cup of glass, So that bottom of a cup sticks on isolation positioning plate, and as pressure head is to the close of glass rim of a cup, blow pressure power of the gas blow pipe to bottom of a cup It is increasing, so that the axially position of glass is also more and more stable；Simultaneously the outer fire pipe of the 5th flame device is also ventilated, It realizes and the flame of rim of a cup high intensity is heated, until pressure head completion sets to form water outlet to the pressure of rim of a cup.Later, with continuing to lift The continuation rise and fall of ascending branch frame realize that the rim of a cup water outlet of glass is continuously pressed and are provided as industry.

Completed after water outlet pressure sets in the rim of a cup of glass, glass namely be processed into finished product, be later at The transmission checking procedure of product, referring to attached drawing 6,15-18.Including stationary rollers group, stationary rollers group includes setting up axis and support roller, The glass cup holder sent from front station stepping is located between two support rollers, and the tail of transmission bracket is arranged in testing station Portion including lifting structure and is set to and acts on the probe for being transmitted in glass outer wall in stationary rollers group on lifting structure 2f, lifting structure therein include the fixation bracket for being lifted bracket and being fixed on lifting bracket and being located above transmission bracket 1f is provided with probe on fixed frame, and when being lifted bracket decline, the fixed frame declines with probe and acts on glass Outer wall on.Probe is telescopic measuring scale, when probe is with the decline of lifting bracket and acts on glass outer wall, institute Probe is stated inwardly to be compressed and give neck-in data feedback to controller 3f.

It is wherein lifted the successively sequence of movement of bracket, slippage bracket, outer fire pipe etc., can be combined and be sensed by existing PLC The sequentially-operating that device and electromagnetism Pneumatic valve control the 4th motor, the 5th cylinder etc. is realized, due to logic control program and controlling party Formula is excessively existing, and does not make improvements in the present embodiment to this existing logic control mode, therefore does not do herein superfluous The property stated expansion.

In addition, can be not limited to air accumulator form for the setting form of each flame device, pipe can be directly used Road coal gas cooperates the mode of valve, realizes the control to each flame pipeline.

Glass production technology based on above-mentioned assembly line is as follows:

A, feeding takes the first order glass tube of cup diameter size to be processed into；

B, it cuts, first order glass tube is cut into the second level glass tube that can be processed into two glass length；

C, feeding, by second level glass tube be put into can stepping transmission second level glass tube assembly line on；

D, to cutting back cover, second level glass tube is formed into two glasses with bottom to cutting back cover between two parties；

E, bottom of a cup removes salient point, carries out secondary burn to bottom of a cup and melts and flatten；

F, rim of a cup preheats, and preheats to rim of a cup；

G, rim of a cup extrudes the mouth of a river, set the pressure of rim of a cup water outlet after rim of a cup preheating；

H, it examines, carries out the inspection of cup body outer wall size.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of production line of glass, which is characterized in that the cutting machine including glass tube to be cut into length to be processed Structure, and by the glass tube for being cut into length to be processed carry out flowing water transmission and sequentially carry out to cut back cover, bottom of a cup removes salient point, cup The flowing water organisation of working that mouth preheating, rim of a cup extrude the mouth of a river and finished product transmission is examined.

2. the production line of glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism feeding frame body, The side of the feeding frame body be provided with so that glass tube rotation rotating mechanism, the other side be provided with by glass tube be cut into The cutting mechanism of processing length, it is described

The of rotating mechanism, the fixed part for being arranged in parallel and rotating in same direction including at least two and driving fixed part rotation One driving mechanism, the cuvette holder are set between the fixed part；

Cutting mechanism, cutting member including glass-cutting pipe, drive that the cutting member axially moves back and forth along glass tube second The operation portion of driving mechanism and controllable cutting member along the radial motion of glass tube；The cutting member is provided with cutting head, when Radial motion from cutting member to glass tube when, the cutting head can touch the glass tube and carry out the circumferential ring to glass tube It cuts；

Further include positioning region, be set between rotating mechanism and cutting mechanism, including a positioning plate, the one of glass tube to be cut End peaks on the positioning plate.

3. the production line of glass according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flowing water organisation of working includes passing Bracket is sent, transfer assembly is provided on the transmission bracket, transmission has the glass for being cut into length to be processed on the transfer assembly Glass pipe and by the glass for cutting back cover, the transfer assembly include along and the direction of transfer perpendicular separation of glass be arranged Rolling group and the stationary rollers group for being continuously disposed in rolling group rear, and for stationary rollers group and rolling group will to be erected at Glass interval stepping transmission stepping transport unit, the rolling group, including transfer direction with glass tube and be vertically arranged and edge The spaced rotation axis of glass tube direction of transfer, in the rotation axis along its axially be at least arranged at intervals with two groups it is symmetrical Support roller group, every group of support roller group at least provided with two support rollers, the cuvette holder be set between the support roller of adjacent rolling group and with Rolling group rolls；

Stationary rollers group, including it is vertical with glass direction of transfer and along the spaced erection axis of glass direction of transfer, Support roller group is set along its axially spaced-apart on the erection axis, every group of support roller group is at least provided with two support rollers, the glass cup holder Between the support roller of adjacent stationary roller group；

Stepping transport unit, including the lifting bracket being set to below rolling group and stationary rollers group, also along glass on lifting bracket The direction of transfer of glass pipe is arranged at intervals with holding piece, and holding piece is spaced down between every two rolling group and stationary rollers group Side, and holding piece includes that the top being fixed on lifting bracket holds bracket and can act on the top of glass tube downside and holds head, institute State top and hold head and hold holder pivots with top and connect, each top holds head and is also controlled by a toggle mechanism, rise when lifting bracket and Head is held by glass tube or glass after jacking up upwards between rolling group or stationary rollers group in top, toggle mechanism control top It holds head and rotates the interval so that each glass tube or glass one rolling group of stepping or stationary rollers group forward forward.

4. the production line of glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that include being set to back cover station is cut Second flame device and cutting briquetting in rolling group region, the flame of second flame device are sprayed in glass to be cut The middle part of pipe, the cutting briquetting are driven its up and down motion by the 6th driving mechanism, and when cutting briquetting is downwards close to be cut Glass tube when, cutting briquetting act on the middle part of glass tube to be cut, and make glass tube formed two glass having a cup bottom Glass cup.

5. the production line of glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that bottom of a cup goes salient point station to be located at cutting After back cover station, described to remove salient point station include secondary to bottom of a cup burning the reheating portion melted and carrying out shaping to bottom of a cup Shaping portion, the reheating portion include being set to third flame device below transfer assembly and being located at third flame device Top and the spacer bar between double glass, when glass is sent to reheating portion, the opposite cup of two glasses Bottom is separated by spacer bar；The rear that the shaping portion is located at reheating portion includes isolation positioning plate, the rolling in shaping portion Group is arranged to push type, and when glass is sent to shaping portion, the push type rolling group drives the bottom of a cup of glass to be posted by It is isolated on positioning plate.

6. the production line of glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that rim of a cup preheating station is gone positioned at bottom of a cup After salient point station, the rim of a cup preheating station includes the 4th flame device being set to below rolling group, the 4th flame The flame that device sprays is located at the rim of a cup for being sent to the glass of rim of a cup preheating station；The rim of a cup preheating station further includes having one It is set to by the isolation positioning plate between the two rows of glasses for cutting back cover, the bottom of a cup for the glass being transmitted in rolling group reclines In the isolation positioning plate, the rolling group in rim of a cup preheating station is arranged to push type, when glass is sent to rim of a cup preheating When station, the push type rolling group drives the bottom of a cup of glass to be posted by positioning plate.

7. the production line of glass according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the push type rolling group Support roller group successively becomes larger towards the direction of transfer of glass in the support roller diameter far from isolation positioning plate side, and far from isolation The support roller of positioning plate side is all larger than the support roller close to isolation positioning plate side, the support roller diameter phase close to isolation positioning plate side Together.

8. the production line of glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that rim of a cup extrudes mouth of a river station and is located at cup After mouth preheating station, the rim of a cup extrudes mouth of a river station and is located at stationary rollers group region, and the extrusion mouth of a river station includes using It is in glass is longitudinally compressed the vertical location device being located in stationary rollers group and is used for that glass is axially fixed along it The axial positioning mechanism of position, the mouth of a river station that extrudes further includes the pressure head and the driving pressure for compression cup mouth water outlet Head is additionally provided with the 5th spray to rim of a cup heating toward and away from the 7th driving mechanism of rim of a cup movement below the rim of a cup Fiery device.

9. the production line of glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that finished product transmission testing station is located at cup After mouth extrudes mouth of a river station, the finished product transmission testing station is located at stationary rollers region, is arranged in the tail portion of transmission bracket There is a check portion, the check portion includes a lifting structure and is set on lifting structure to act on and is transmitted in stationary rollers group The probe of glass outer wall, the lifting structure include the lifting bracket and are fixed on lifting bracket and are located at transmission bracket The fixed frame of top is provided with the probe on fixed frame, and when lifting bracket decline, the fixed frame is with probe Decline and act on the outer wall of glass.