CN208467699U - A kind of insert row screw mounting machine - Google Patents

A kind of insert row screw mounting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208467699U
CN208467699U CN201820878301.8U CN201820878301U CN208467699U CN 208467699 U CN208467699 U CN 208467699U CN 201820878301 U CN201820878301 U CN 201820878301U CN 208467699 U CN208467699 U CN 208467699U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide bar
insert row
sliding rod
frame
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820878301.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
唐义甲
王宪菊
于立志
鲁春涛
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Fuyang Normal University
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Fuyang Normal University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820878301.8U priority Critical patent/CN208467699U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208467699U publication Critical patent/CN208467699U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of insert row screw mounting machines, including braced frame, pedestal, sliding rod frame, slide bar, elastic element, stationary fixture, automatic tapping machine;Automatic tapping machine includes cabinet, electric screw driver, feed pipe, conducting wire and hopper;The column of braced frame is fixed on the base;Stationary fixture is movably arranged on pedestal, can be translated along pedestal or so;Sliding rod frame is sleeved on braced frame column by end sleeve, can integrally be slided up and down along column;Slide bar both ends are movably arranged on sliding rod frame, can be translated along sliding rod frame or so;Electric screw driver is movably arranged on slide bar, can be along slide bar anterior-posterior translation;Elastic element is installed between pedestal and sliding rod frame;Conducting wire connects cabinet and electric screw driver;Feed pipe connects hopper and electric screw driver.The utility model, structure is simple, easy to use, can effectively improve the working efficiency of insert row screw assembly and the stability of insert row screw assembling quality.

Description

A kind of insert row screw mounting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to screw locking machine tool field more particularly to a kind of insert row screw mounting machines.
Background technique
Screw connection is a kind of common connection means in the fields such as engineering goods and household appliances, in these productions In the assembling process of product, the turn of the screw is become as a kind of most basic operation.Hand screwdriver is used in traditional assembly technology The production method of the turn of the screw assembles product, and this mode of operation needs more assembly crewman, and labor efficiency is low, and Product installation quality is affected by assembly crewman, and product assembly quality also cannot be guaranteed.Development and section with society The progress of technology, in order to adapt to large batch of production, automatic tapping machine is gradually instead of hand screwdriver.
Automatic tapping machine is broadly divided into hand-held automatic tapping machine, dedicated full-automatic screw mounting machine peace currently on the market Table full-automatic screw mounting machine.Hand-held automatic tapping machine increases screw automatic whole-column portion on the basis of electric screw driver Part and the automatic transfer unit of screw etc., the process for not needing manual engagement crawl and placing screw, relative to traditional manual spiral shell Silk knife mounting process reduces the labor intensity of screw installation operative employee, improves work efficiency to a certain extent;But Hand-held automatic tapping machine is fixed manually there is still a need for operative employee and overturns workpiece, is directed at mounting hole one by one and is installed, installation effect Rate is still lower, and the process of a large amount of repeatability easily causes screw installation operative employee's fatigue, influences product assembly quality Stability;Dedicated full-automatic screw mounting machine, according to the certain working procedure of specific products, the dedicated Full automatic screw that developed Fitting machine;The advantages of dedicated full-automatic screw mounting machine is that work efficiency is high, and product installation quality is reliable and stable, human cost It is low;The shortcomings that dedicated full-automatic screw mounting machine is product line bad adaptability, and a fitting machine can only be for the specific of a product Process uses, and other style products and process can not be general, system complex, and investment and working service cost are very high;It is platform-type complete Automatic screw mounting machine can fully automatically complete the identical or different screw installation procedure of certain a kind of product, as multiaxis is complete certainly Dynamic screw mounting machine etc., relative to dedicated full-automatic screw mounting machine, the versatility of platform-type Full automatic screw fitting machine has greatly The shortcomings that width improves, but it still remains system complex, invests with working service higher cost;It is cut simultaneously in progress product line It when changing, needs again to be adjusted platform-type Full automatic screw fitting machine, such as position detection and calibration system, need Expend additional manpower and time cost.
Insert row assembling production process has a characteristic that assembling process, and there is a large amount of screw installation procedures, insert simultaneously Screw distribution on row generally has the characteristics that arranged in rows, in order to adapt to continually changing market, needs according to the market demand Variation constantly adjustment product line, is continuously improved the working efficiency of insert row assembling and the stability of insert row assembling quality, using hand-held Formula automatic tapping machine is clearly to be able to satisfy what production needed;Using dedicated full-automatic screw mounting machine, system complex, investment and Working service is at high cost, and product line adjusts bad adaptability;Using platform-type Full automatic screw fitting machine, it is multiple that there is also systems Miscellaneous, the cost is relatively high with working service for investment, and product line adjustment needs to expend additional manpower and time cost.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is dedicated to developing a kind of insert row screw mounting machine, can improve insert row assembling The stability of working efficiency and insert row assembling quality, and have system simple, it is easy to use, invest, adjustment low with maintenance cost Convenient feature.
Utility model content
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how not mention substantially On the basis of the investment and working service cost of high screw mounting machine, the assembly working efficiency of the insert row of different product form is improved With assembling quality stability.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of insert row screw mounting machine, including braced frame, pedestal, Sliding rod frame, slide bar, elastic element, stationary fixture, automatic tapping machine;The automatic tapping machine includes cabinet, electric screw driver, send Expects pipe, conducting wire and hopper;The column of the braced frame is fixed on the base;The stationary fixture is movably arranged on described On pedestal, it can be translated along pedestal or so;The end sleeve of the sliding rod frame is sleeved on the column of the braced frame, can be whole It is slided up and down along the column;The slide bar both ends are movably arranged on the sliding rod frame, can be translated along described sliding rod frame or so; The electric screw driver is movably arranged on the slide bar, can be along the slide bar anterior-posterior translation;The elastic element is mounted on institute It states between pedestal and the sliding rod frame;The conducting wire connects the cabinet and electric screw driver;The feed pipe connects the material Bucket and the electric screw driver;The hopper is located at the cabinet top, for holding screw.
Further, guide-track groove is had on the pedestal, the guide-track groove is located at the base side, the guide-track groove Center line is parallel with the upper surface of the pedestal.
Further, the sliding rod frame is rectangular frame, can the column integrally along the braced frame slide up and down, and institute The rectangular frame for stating sliding rod frame remains parallel with the upper surface of the pedestal, to adjust the electric screw driver and workpiece The relative position of vertical direction between insert row.
Further, the slide bar both ends are equipped with sliding rail, keep the slide bar opposite along the sliding rod frame rectangular frame Two frames move left and right, for adjusting between the electric screw driver being mounted on the slide bar and the workpiece insert row The relative position of left and right directions in horizontal plane;The sliding rail is equipped with slide bar fastener, described for the slide bar to be fastened on Position appropriate on sliding rod frame;The slide bar can be multiple, and be parallel to each other, and the quantity of the slide bar and the workpiece insert row are same Need the number of rows of installation screw equal on one side, the quantity of the electric screw driver on each slide bar can be according to the workpiece The quantity of installation screw needed for corresponding row increases or decreases on insert row the same face;The electric screw driver can be before and after the slide bar It is mobile, it is described to adjust between the electric screw driver and the workpiece insert row in horizontal plane relative position in the front-back direction Electric screw driver is fastened on position appropriate on the slide bar by electric screw driver fastener.
Further, the fixing clamp has 2, is L-type component, is installed in the base rail slot, can be along described Base rail slot or so adjustment is moved, and clip fastener is provided on the L-type component, for adjusting, moving, clamp and fasten The length of the workpiece insert row on the base upper surface, the L-type component is determined according to the size of the workpiece insert row, excellent Choosing, the clip fastener on the L-type component is jackscrew.
Further, the elastic element is helical spring, is sleeved on the column of the braced frame, and is located at described The lower section of sliding rod frame end sleeve, for making the rectangular frame of the sliding rod frame after the completion of workpiece insert row terminal operation It resets.
Further, the braced frame, the pedestal, the sliding rod frame, the slide bar and the stationary fixture material Material is metal, the braced frame, the sliding rod frame, the slide bar cross-sectional shape be rectangle, it is circle, triangle, more At least one of side shape or abnormity, it is preferred that the column cross-section shape of the braced frame be circle, the sliding rod frame, The cross-sectional shape of the slide bar is rectangle.
Still further, the insert row screw mounting machine of the utility model further includes handle, the handle is 1 or 2, Gu Dingan County, for pressing down on the sliding rod frame, makes the electric screw driver and the workpiece insert row on the sliding rod frame Terminal operation is completed in contact, it is preferred that the handle quantity is 2, is fixedly arranged on the two opposite of the sliding rod frame rectangular frame On frame.
Compared with prior art, by the implementation of the utility model, reached following apparent technical effect:
1, the insert row screw mounting machine of the utility model, system is simple, portable construction, safeguards and easy to use.
2, when product line is replaced, insert row screw mounting machine can carry out simple, quick adjustment, when not needing to expend a large amount of Between etc., it is adaptable.
3, using the insert row screw mounting machine of the utility model, under the premise of not improving investment and working service cost, Effectively improve the working efficiency of insert row screw assembly and the stability of insert row screw assembling quality.
Make furtherly below with reference to technical effect of the attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation It is bright, to be fully understood from the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the insert row screw mounting machine schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a preferred embodiment automatic tapping machine structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1- braced frame, 11- braced frame column, 2- pedestal, 3- sliding rod frame, 31- sliding rod frame end sleeve, 4- Slide bar, 41- slide bar fastener, 5- elastic element, 6- stationary fixture, 61- clip fastener, 7- handle, 8- automatic tapping machine, 81- cabinet, 82- electric screw driver, 83- feed pipe, 84- conducting wire, 85- hopper, 86- electric screw driver fastener, 9- workpiece are inserted Row.
Specific embodiment
Multiple preferred embodiments that the utility model is introduced below with reference to Figure of description, keep its technology contents clearer Be easy to understand.The utility model can be emerged from by many various forms of embodiments, the protection of the utility model Range is not limited only to the embodiment mentioned in text.
In the accompanying drawings, the identical component of structure is indicated with same numbers label, everywhere the similar component of structure or function with Like numeral label indicates.The size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are to be arbitrarily shown, and the utility model is not Limit the size and thickness of each component.Apparent in order to make to illustrate, some places suitably exaggerate the thickness of component in attached drawing.
Specific embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of insert row screw mounting machine described in the utility model include braced frame 1, pedestal 2, Sliding rod frame 3, slide bar 4, elastic element 5, stationary fixture 6, handle 7, automatic tapping machine 8;Automatic tapping machine 8 includes cabinet 81, electricity Dynamic screwdriver 82, feed pipe 83, conducting wire 84 and hopper 85;Braced frame 1 be four column gate frame components, the four of braced frame 1 Root cylindrical column 11 is fixed on pedestal 2;Stationary fixture 6 is movably arranged on pedestal 2, and stationary fixture 6 can be along pedestal 2 or so Translation;Sliding rod frame 3 is a rectangular frame member, and four sides of sliding rod frame 3 are the rod piece of rectangular section, the rectangular frame of sliding rod frame 3 Each apex be installed with cylindrical sleeve 31, the cylindrical sleeve 31 is sleeved on the column 11 of braced frame 1, sliding rod frame 3 can integrally slide up and down along column 11, and in the process of moving, the rectangular frame of sliding rod frame 3 remains the upper table with pedestal 2 Face is parallel, to adjust the relative position of vertical direction between the electric screw driver 82 and workpiece insert row 9;4 activity peace of slide bar On sliding rod frame 3, it can be translated along sliding rod frame 3 or so;Electric screw driver 82 is movably arranged on slide bar 4, and conducting wire 84 connects machine Case 81 and electric screw driver 82;Feed pipe 83 connects hopper 85 and electric screw driver 82, and hopper 85 is located at 81 top of cabinet, is used for Hold screw;Elastic element 5 is sleeved on the column 11 of braced frame 1, and be located at pedestal 2 and sliding rod frame end sleeve 31 it Between, for resetting the rectangular frame of the sliding rod frame 3 after the completion of the workpiece insert row terminal operation, in the present embodiment, bullet Property element 5 be preferably helical spring;The quantity of handle 7 is 2, is fixedly arranged on opposite two frames of the rectangular frame of sliding rod frame 3 Outside contacts electric screw driver 82 with workpiece insert row 9, completes terminal operation for pressing down on the sliding rod frame 3.
Guide-track groove is had on pedestal 2, the guide-track groove is located at 2 side of pedestal, the center line of the guide-track groove on pedestal 2 Surface is parallel.
Stationary fixture 6 is L-type component, is installed in the guide-track groove of pedestal 2, and stationary fixture 6 can be along a guide-track groove left side for pedestal 2 Right adjustment movement;Clip fastener 61 is provided on stationary fixture 6, for adjusting, moving, clamping simultaneously 2 upper surface of fastening seat On workpiece insert row 9, in the present embodiment, clip fastener 61 is preferably jackscrew;The length of the L-type component of stationary fixture 6 can root It is determined according to the size of workpiece insert row 9.
Slide bar 4 is the rod piece that outer cross section is rectangle, and 4 both ends of slide bar are equipped with rectangle sliding rail, and it is sliding that rectangle sliding rail is sleeved on rectangle On opposite two frame of bridge 3;It is moved left and right on two parallel frames that slide bar 4 can be opposite on sliding rod frame 3, for adjusting Between the whole electric screw driver 82 being mounted on slide bar 4 and workpiece insert row 9 in horizontal plane left and right directions relative position, the square Shape sliding rail is equipped with slide bar fastener 41, for slide bar 4 to be fastened on position appropriate on sliding rod frame 3.
82 side of electric screw driver is equipped with rectangle sliding slot, and the rectangle sliding slot is sleeved on slide bar 4, makes electric screw driver 82 It can be moved forward and backward along slide bar 4, for adjusting between the electric screw driver 82 being mounted on slide bar 4 and workpiece insert row 9 in horizontal plane Relative position in the front-back direction, the rectangle sliding slot are equipped with electric screw driver fastener 86, for electric screw driver 82 is tight Gu the position appropriate on slide bar 4.
The quantity of slide bar 4 need to install that the number of rows of screw is equal with 9 the same face of workpiece insert row, electronic on each slide bar 4 The quantity of screwdriver 82 can be increased or decreased according to the quantity of installation screw needed for row corresponding on 9 the same face of workpiece insert row;This reality The quantity for applying slide bar 4 in example is 2, and the quantity of the electric screw driver 82 on each slide bar 4 is 2.
Braced frame 1, pedestal 2, sliding rod frame 3, slide bar 4 and stationary fixture 6 material be metal;Slide bar fastener 41 The hardness of material is not more than the material hardness of sliding rod frame 3, and the hardness of the material of clip fastener 61 is not more than the material of stationary fixture 6 Expect that hardness, the hardness of the material of electric screw driver fastener 86 are not more than the material hardness of slide bar 4.
Using the method for the insert row screw mounting machine fastening insert row screw of the utility model, steps are as follows:
1, workpiece insert row 9 is placed in the suitable position in 2 upper surface of pedestal, it is ensured that the central axis for the screw hole for needing to lock It is vertical with 2 upper surface of pedestal, the stationary fixture 6 is moved left and right along the guide-track groove, clamps the stationary fixture 6 from two sides Then workpiece insert row 9 tightens clip fastener 61, workpiece insert row 9 is located on the pedestal 2;
2, the number of rows according to installation screw needed for workpiece insert row 9, installs the slide bar 4 of corresponding number, horizontally slip institute Slide bar 4 is stated, the center line of its axis screw hole to be tightened arranged corresponding on workpiece insert row 9 is aligned;
3, the screw quantity that need to be installed according to every row on workpiece insert row 9 adjusts the slide bar 4 and accordingly arranges the upper electronic spiral shell The quantity of silk knife 82 and position, are aligned the electric screw driver 82 one by one with the screw hole on workpiece insert row 9, then locking electricity Dynamic screwdriver fastener 86 and slide bar fastener 41;
4, under the premise of ensuring that power supply has been turned on, automatic tapping machine 8 can work normally, by handle 7, to the cunning Bridge 3 applies lower pressure, and the electric screw driver 82 is made to be respectively aligned to corresponding screw hole on workpiece insert row 9;
5, start feeding operation, the screw of workpiece insert row 9 is installed;
6, after installing, the lower pressure being applied on the sliding rod frame 3 is discharged, under the action of 5 elastic force of elastic element, The sliding rod frame 3 returns on initialization position;
7, quick-replaceable workpiece insert row 9, and carry out the installation of next insert row screw.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that this field ordinary skill without It needs creative work according to the present utility model can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, it is all in the art Technical staff passes through logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology can It, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims with obtained technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of insert row screw mounting machine, which is characterized in that including braced frame, pedestal, sliding rod frame, slide bar, elastic element, consolidate Clamp tool, automatic tapping machine;The automatic tapping machine includes cabinet, electric screw driver, feed pipe, conducting wire and hopper;The branch The column of support frame frame is fixed on the base;The stationary fixture is movably arranged on the pedestal, can be left along the pedestal Right translation;The end sleeve of the sliding rod frame is sleeved on the column of the braced frame, can integrally be glided along the column It is dynamic;The slide bar both ends are movably arranged on the sliding rod frame, can be translated along described sliding rod frame or so;The electric screw driver is living It is dynamic to be mounted on the slide bar, it can be along the slide bar anterior-posterior translation;The elastic element is mounted on the pedestal and the slide bar Between frame;The conducting wire connects the cabinet and the electric screw driver;The feed pipe connect the hopper with it is described electronic Screwdriver.
2. insert row screw mounting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that guide-track groove is had on the pedestal, it is described to lead Track slot is located at the base side, and the center line of the guide-track groove is parallel with the upper surface of the pedestal.
3. insert row screw mounting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding rod frame is rectangular frame, can be whole Column along the braced frame slides up and down, and the rectangular frame of the sliding rod frame remains the upper surface with the pedestal In parallel.
4. insert row screw mounting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slide bar both ends are equipped with sliding rail, the cunning Rail is equipped with slide bar fastener, and the slide bar can be multiple, and be parallel to each other, the quantity and workpiece insert row the same face of the slide bar The number of rows that screw need to be installed is equal, and the electric screw driver can slide back and forth along the slide bar, and is fastened by electric screw driver Part fastens, and the quantity of the electric screw driver can be according to row corresponding on workpiece insert row the same face institute on each slide bar The quantity that screw need to be installed increases or decreases.
5. insert row screw mounting machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixing clamp has 2, is L-type component, It is installed in the base rail slot, can adjust and move along described base rail slot or so, be provided with fixture on the L-type component Fastener.
6. insert row screw mounting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic element is helical spring, described Helical spring is sleeved on the column of the braced frame, and is located at the lower section of the sliding rod frame end sleeve.
7. insert row screw mounting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the braced frame, the pedestal, the cunning The material of bridge, the slide bar and the stationary fixture is metal.
8. insert row screw mounting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the braced frame, the sliding rod frame, described The cross-sectional shape of slide bar is at least one of rectangle, circle, triangle, polygon or abnormity.
9. insert row screw mounting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hopper is located on the cabinet.
10. insert row screw mounting machine as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, which is characterized in that it further include handle, described Hand is 1 or 2, is fixedly mounted on the sliding rod frame.
CN201820878301.8U 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of insert row screw mounting machine Expired - Fee Related CN208467699U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820878301.8U CN208467699U (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of insert row screw mounting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820878301.8U CN208467699U (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of insert row screw mounting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208467699U true CN208467699U (en) 2019-02-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820878301.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208467699U (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of insert row screw mounting machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108526865A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-14 阜阳师范学院 A kind of insert row screw mounting machine and insert row fastened by screw method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108526865A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-14 阜阳师范学院 A kind of insert row screw mounting machine and insert row fastened by screw method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190205

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