CN208466514U - Motion biomimetics particle decker - Google Patents

Motion biomimetics particle decker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208466514U
CN208466514U CN201820681065.0U CN201820681065U CN208466514U CN 208466514 U CN208466514 U CN 208466514U CN 201820681065 U CN201820681065 U CN 201820681065U CN 208466514 U CN208466514 U CN 208466514U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walking beam
particle
scotland
variable
motion system
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820681065.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马学东
刘海涛
许家也
赵磊
郭柄江
于海川
刘正海
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Priority to CN201820681065.0U priority Critical patent/CN208466514U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208466514U publication Critical patent/CN208466514U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to particle decker technical field, more particularly, to a kind of motion biomimetics particle decker, it is characterized by comprising bottom plates, fixed bracket, vibration bin, movement output bar, the linear motion system and circular motion system being connected respectively with this movement output bar, linear motion system includes walking beam A and walking beam B, maneuvering board, variable-frequency motor A, the gear A being connected with the output shaft of this variable-frequency motor A, Scotland groove mechanism below walking beam A is set, this Scotland mechanism is meshed with gear A, circular motion system includes variable-frequency motor B, disc shaft B, the connecting rod being mutually abutted against with the round plate of this disc shaft B, the rocking bar being connected with the other end of this connecting rod by bearing B.The utility model realizes the vibration on horizontal linear by Scotland groove mechanism, and crank and rocker mechanism realizes circle swing, dexterously Scotland slot structure and crank and rocker mechanism are fused together, and realizes the motion biomimetics that circular screen particle is effectively layered.

Description

Motion biomimetics particle decker
Technical field
The utility model belongs to particle decker technical field, is layered and fills more particularly, to a kind of motion biomimetics particle It sets.
Background technique
The research of granule materials layering is not a new topic, is once referred in the agriculture monumental work Exploitation of the Works of Nature in ancient times. Circular screen is the artificial particle removal of impurities of one kind and decker, and horizontal circular motion and horizontal linear are done under artificial driving Movement, makes granule materials do the forced vibration on circumference and straight line in screen box, realizes the layering of multicompentnt granular, simply and has Effect.But current circular screen still remains many problems when sieving movement, for example, amplitude is smaller, screening is not thorough, transports The problems such as getting stuck when dynamic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of reinforcing layered effects, improve the motion biomimetics particle layering of layering efficiency Device.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
The motion biomimetics particle decker of the utility model, it is characterised in that including bottom plate, be arranged on this bottom plate Fixed bracket, setting fix the vibration bin on bracket herein, connect the movement output bar in this vibration bin bottom, transport respectively with this The linear motion system and circular motion system that dynamic output rod is connected,
The linear motion system includes two walking beam slideways being arranged on the fixed bracket, is separately positioned on Walking beam A and walking beam B in this two walking beam slideways, the movement being fixedly connected respectively with this walking beam A and walking beam B Plate is arranged in crossbeam A and crossbeam B on the fixed bracket, the variable-frequency motor A on the crossbeam B is arranged in, with this variable-frequency electric Scotland groove mechanism below the walking beam A is arranged in the gear A that the output shaft of machine A is connected, this Scotland groove mechanism is logical Gear B is crossed to be meshed with the gear A,
The circular motion system includes the motor rack for being suspended on the maneuvering board bottom, is arranged on this motor rack Variable-frequency motor B, the disc shaft B being connected with the output shaft of this variable-frequency motor B, the company being mutually abutted against with the round plate of this disc shaft B Bar, the rocking bar being connected with the other end of this connecting rod by bearing B, this rocking bar are connected with the bottom of the movement output bar It connects,
The movement output bar is fixed in the through-hole at the maneuvering board center by bearing A.
Scotland groove mechanism includes the sliding block with " one " type slideway being fixed below the walking beam A, with The disc shaft A with traveller that " one " type slideway of this sliding block is slidably connected, the traveller and described " one " the type slideway are sliding Dynamic connection, the axle portion of the disc shaft A pass through the crossbeam A and are fixedly connected with the gear B, the traveller setting In the round plate of the disc shaft A.
The vibration bin bottom interior wall is equipped with one group of protrusion grain.
The bearing A is tapered roller bearing.
The advantages of the utility model:
(1) the motion biomimetics particle decker of the utility model is transported on horizontal linear and horizontal circumference according to circular screen Dynamic rule realizes the vibration on horizontal linear by Scotland groove mechanism, and crank and rocker mechanism realizes circle swing, dexterously Scotland slot structure and crank and rocker mechanism are fused together, realize the motion biomimetics that circular screen particle is effectively layered;
(2) a certain number of protrusions are arranged in the motion biomimetics particle decker of the utility model on vibration bin bottom surface, Increase particle kinergety, loose bottoms material changes the movement of bottom particles, makes to be layered more efficient, protrusion and circular screen In mesh have play the same tune on different musical instruments it is wonderful.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Scotland slot.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model vibration bin.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the motion biomimetics particle decker of the utility model, it is characterised in that including bottom plate 1, Fixation bracket 2 on this bottom plate 1 is set, and setting is fixed the vibration bin 9 on bracket 2 herein, connected in this 9 bottom of vibration bin Movement output bar 10, the linear motion system being connected respectively with this movement output bar 10 and circular motion system,
The linear motion system includes two walking beam slideways 18 being arranged on the fixed bracket 2, is set respectively The walking beam A11 and walking beam B6 in this two walking beam slideways 18 are set, is fixed respectively with this walking beam A11 and walking beam B6 The maneuvering board 8 of connection is arranged in crossbeam A13 and crossbeam B17 on the fixed bracket 2, the change on the crossbeam B17 is arranged in The Soviet Union below the walking beam A11 is arranged in frequency motor A16, the gear A 15 being connected with the output shaft of this variable-frequency motor A16 Glan groove mechanism, this Scotland groove mechanism are meshed by gear B 20 with the gear A 15,
Scotland groove mechanism includes the sliding block with " one " type slideway being fixed below the walking beam A11 21, the disc shaft A12 with traveller 22 being slidably connected with " one " type slideway of this sliding block 21, the traveller 22 and described " one " type slideway is slidably connected, and the axle portion of the disc shaft A12 passes through the crossbeam A13 and the gear B 20 is fixed The round plate of the disc shaft A12 is arranged in connection, the traveller 22.
The walking beam slideway 18 of walking beam A11 and walking beam B6 and fixed bracket 2 cooperates, and allows its entirety along same side The sliding block 21 with " one " type slideway has been welded to movement, and on the bottom surface walking beam A11;There is a circular hole at 8 center of maneuvering board, and It is fixed on walking beam A11 and walking beam B6;Movement output bar 10 is fixed on fortune by tapered roller bearing for second order multi-diameter shaft On through-hole on movable plate 8, tapered roller bearing is allow to bear axially and radially load;Scotland groove mechanism is by being fixed on crossbeam Disc shaft A12 on A13 with traveller 22 is formed with the sliding block 21 with " one " type slideway being welded on walking beam A11, circle There is a traveller 22 in the upper end dish axle A12, and traveller 22 and " one " type slideway cooperate, and a gear B 20 is installed in the bottom end disc shaft A12, And the gear A 15 on gear B 20 and variable-frequency motor A16 is intermeshed, and variable-frequency motor A16 is fixed on crossbeam B17.Variable-frequency electric Rotation is passed to Scotland groove mechanism by gear A 15 by machine A16, and the circular-rotation that Scotland groove mechanism exports motor converts For the linear motion of sinusoidal functional form, and movement is passed to walking beam A11, and then drive 10 straight line of movement output bar fortune It is dynamic.
The circular motion system includes the motor rack 7 for being suspended on 8 bottom of maneuvering board, is arranged in this motor rack 7 On variable-frequency motor B5, the disc shaft B4 being connected with the output shaft of this variable-frequency motor B5, the round plate phase with this disc shaft B4 The connecting rod 3 being abutted against, the rocking bar 14 being connected with the other end of this connecting rod 3 by bearing B19, this rocking bar 14 and the movement are defeated The bottom of rod 10 is connected, and motor rack 7 is made of four Z-shaped brackets and fixed plate, and variable-frequency motor B5 is mounted on maneuvering board 8 Lower section, and move with it;Disc shaft B4, connecting rod 3 and 14 bar of rocking bar form crank and rocker mechanism, and disc shaft B4 is fixed on frequency conversion On the output shaft of motor B5,14 one end of rocking bar is fixed on movement output bar 10, the round plate phase of 3 one end of connecting rod and disc shaft B4 It is abutted against, the other end is connected with rocking bar 14 by bearing B19, and the circular-rotation of motor is made to be converted into movement output bar 10 with certain The circular motion of angular turn.
The movement output bar 10 is fixed in the through-hole at 8 center of maneuvering board by bearing A.
The bearing A is tapered roller bearing.
9 bottom interior wall of vibration bin is equipped with one group of protrusion grain.Granule materials are in vibration bin 9 with movement output bar 10 when doing horizontal vibration, and raised grain, which plays, to be increased particle kinergety and loose bottoms material and change bottom particles movement Effect, makes to be layered more efficient, and raised grain and the mesh in circular screen are wonderful with playing the same tune on different musical instruments.
The utility model is the working principle by imitating circular screen, realizes the vibration of the circumference and straight line in level, makes A kind of device of Diversity particle layering, it is intended to strengthen layered effect, improve layering efficiency.
Variable-frequency motor A16 drives gear A 15, and the movement output bar being fixed on maneuvering board 8 is made by Scotland groove mechanism 10 realize the vibration on horizontal linear;Variable-frequency motor B5 makes movement output bar 10 realize circle swing by crank and rocker mechanism, Straight-line oscillation and circle swing can carry out simultaneously also can operating alone.Vibration bin 9 is fixed on movement output bar 10, and with fortune Dynamic output rod 10 does corresponding movement, to realize the aggregate motion of vibration bin 9.The utility model is by imitating circular screen fortune Dynamic characteristic, realize Diversity granule materials be quickly and effectively layered, the device enhance Diversity particle layered effect and Efficiency.
The motion biomimetics particle decker of the utility model moves on horizontal linear and horizontal circumference according to circular screen Rule, by Scotland groove mechanism realize horizontal linear on vibration, crank and rocker mechanism realize circle swing, dexterously Scotland slot structure and crank and rocker mechanism are fused together, and realize the motion biomimetics that circular screen particle is effectively layered.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of motion biomimetics particle decker, it is characterised in that including bottom plate, the fixation bracket on this bottom plate is set, if Set herein fix bracket on vibration bin, connect this vibration bin bottom movement output bar, respectively with this movement output bar phase The linear motion system and circular motion system of connection,
The linear motion system includes two walking beam slideways being arranged on the fixed bracket, be respectively set this two Walking beam A and walking beam B in a walking beam slideway, the maneuvering board being fixedly connected respectively with this walking beam A and walking beam B, if Crossbeam A and crossbeam B on the fixed bracket are set, the variable-frequency motor A on the crossbeam B is set, with this variable-frequency motor A's Scotland groove mechanism below the walking beam A is arranged in the gear A that output shaft is connected, this Scotland groove mechanism passes through tooth Wheel B is meshed with the gear A,
The circular motion system includes the motor rack for being suspended on the maneuvering board bottom, and the frequency conversion on this motor rack is arranged in Motor B, the disc shaft B being connected with the output shaft of this variable-frequency motor B, the connecting rod being mutually abutted against with the round plate of this disc shaft B, with The rocking bar that the other end of this connecting rod is connected by bearing B, this rocking bar are connected with the bottom of the movement output bar,
The movement output bar is fixed in the through-hole at the maneuvering board center by bearing A.
2. motion biomimetics particle decker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Scotland groove mechanism packet The sliding block with " one " type slideway being fixed below the walking beam A is included, is slidably connected with " one " type slideway of this sliding block Disc shaft A with traveller, the traveller are slidably connected with described " one " the type slideway, and the axle portion of the disc shaft A is worn It crosses the crossbeam A to be fixedly connected with the gear B, the round plate of the disc shaft A is arranged in the traveller.
3. motion biomimetics particle decker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibration bin bottom interior wall It is equipped with one group of protrusion grain.
4. motion biomimetics particle decker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing A is taper roller Bearing.
CN201820681065.0U 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 Motion biomimetics particle decker Expired - Fee Related CN208466514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820681065.0U CN208466514U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 Motion biomimetics particle decker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820681065.0U CN208466514U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 Motion biomimetics particle decker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208466514U true CN208466514U (en) 2019-02-05

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ID=65221019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820681065.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208466514U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 Motion biomimetics particle decker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208466514U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108465639A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-31 辽宁科技大学 Motion biomimetics particle decker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108465639A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-31 辽宁科技大学 Motion biomimetics particle decker
CN108465639B (en) * 2018-05-09 2023-09-22 辽宁科技大学 Motion bionic particle layering device

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Granted publication date: 20190205

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