CN208462714U - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208462714U CN208462714U CN201820237923.2U CN201820237923U CN208462714U CN 208462714 U CN208462714 U CN 208462714U CN 201820237923 U CN201820237923 U CN 201820237923U CN 208462714 U CN208462714 U CN 208462714U
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- metering device
- net cage
- accumulator
- hydraulic
- energy saving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering devices, belong to aquaculture device technical field.Utility model device is by feed storage in material storing box, flotation tank is swum in deep water mesh cage by floating drum, wind blows blower, blower drives hydraulic pump that hydraulic oil is transported to accumulator from fuel tank, hydraulic energy is formed to be stored in accumulator, hydraulic energy is transported to hydraulic motor by accumulator, hydraulic motor drives metering device rotation by gear-box, metering device is rotated with given pace by adjusting tooth roller box, feed in material storing box enters in the stock chest in metering device through discharge port, feed is discharged from discharge port by rotation for stock chest, it sends out and completes bait throwing in deep water mesh cage.Utility model device effectively reduces labor intensity, nobody autonomous bait throwing at regular time and quantity may be implemented, improve working efficiency.Utility model device can effectively improve the accuracy that bait launches metering, and apparatus structure is simple, easy to maintenance, long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering devices, belong to aquaculture device
Technical field.
Background technique
China's deep-water net cage culture is more and more using pellet at present, substantially manually carries and feeds, and increases
Labor intensity, while also reducing working efficiency.Nanhai Aquatic Inst., Chinese Aquatic Scientific Research Inst develops deep water net
Cage breeding grows remote auto feeding system equipment, this equipment metering system is mainly made of constant volume rotating blanking apptss.Since metering is
System is using feed volume flow as metric results, and the feed granules density of different model has differences with volume, in bait throwing in process
Feed compactness is different in rotating blanking apptss, the also synchronous variation of feed conveying capacity, lead to feeding system there are feed meterings it is inaccurate,
The larger disadvantage of error.Through test measurement, feedstuff feeding degree of error is about ± 10%.The inaccurate essence for not only influencing to feed of metering
Degree and efficiency, it is often more important that influence the maximization of fish growth and culture efficiency.
The FEEDMASTER automatic feeding system of ETI company of U.S. production, metering device are that air-tightness preferably rotates
Quantitative dosing formula principle is held in blanking device, rotating blanking apptss use etc., there is several working chambers, each working chamber storage in device
The feed of isometric(al), rotating blanking apptss are driven by motor, according under fish quantity adjustment in deep water mesh cage specification size and net cage
Glassware revolving speed, to control the feedstuff feeding amount of each net cage, bait throwing in ability reaches as high as 250kgmin；Chinese device for feeding fish bait
Fuel gauge device be broadly divided into helical feed formula, mechanical-vibration type, Electromagnetically vibrating, electromagnet turnover plate type, turntable quantitative,
Drawer type Quantitative dosing formula etc., such device measuring principle generally Weighing type and constant volume type, will receive in use feed characteristics,
The influence of the factors such as mechanical oscillation, VARIATION OF GRAVITY FIELD, therefore there is also the problems that feed metering is inaccurate when feeding automatically.
As deep water mesh cage is to enlargement, far-reaching sea development, large capacity, high-precision, high efficiency, capacity of anti-storm it is strong from
Dynamic bait throwing in equipment is developing direction from now on.It is simple to research and develop a kind of metering device structure, metering is accurate, and good reliability is not raised
The influence for expecting characteristic and VARIATION OF GRAVITY FIELD, it is mobile in the fixed central centralized management feeding system of deep-water net cage culture, boat-carrying
Automatic feeding system, floatation type large capacity feeding system etc. have very big application space.Especially in the farther away depth of offshore
Off-lying sea, since boat-carrying movable type Autoamtic bait putting is easy to operate, bait throwing in ability is high, and the strong feature of capacity of anti-storm will be far-reaching sea
The important way of deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting equipment.So researching and developing a kind of accurate device for feeding fish bait of metering seems most important,
The popularization and use of the metering device promote deep the accurate bait throwing in operation of deep water mesh cage intensive culture and management level is improved
Water cage culture industry industrialization modernization development will play a positive role.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of: it is inaccurate for existing device for feeding fish bait feed metering, it is most manually
It carries, large labor intensity, ineffective problem, the present invention provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage cultures to throw automatically
Bait metering device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device, including flotation tank, floating drum and blower, institute
The floating drum stated is arranged in flotation tank surrounding, and the blower bottom is provided with hydraulic pump, and hydraulic pump is the same as piping and hydraulic oil container
It is connected with accumulator, accumulator is connected by pipeline with the hydraulic motor inside flotation tank, and hydraulic motor passes through gear-box
It is connected with metering device, rotary shaft is provided among metering device, inside offers stock chest, is provided on the left of hydraulic motor
Material storing box offers discharge port on material storing box, is located above metering device, baffle is provided between metering device and material storing box,
It is provided with pedestal below metering device, pedestal, the rotation axis connection pedestal among metering device offers discharge port on pedestal.
A kind of application method of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device is: feed storage is being stored up
In hopper, flotation tank is swum in deep water mesh cage by floating drum, and wind blows blower, and blower drives hydraulic pump by hydraulic oil from fuel tank
It is transported to accumulator, hydraulic energy is formed and is stored in accumulator, hydraulic energy is transported to hydraulic motor by accumulator, and hydraulic motor is logical
Gear-box driving metering device rotation is crossed, rotates metering device with given pace by adjusting tooth roller box, the feeding in material storing box
Material enters in the stock chest in metering device through discharge port, and feed is discharged from discharge port by rotation for stock chest, sends out
Bait throwing in is completed in deep water mesh cage.
The blower and hydraulic pump is provided with four groups.
The accumulator is provided with two groups.
8 groups of stock chests are provided on the metering device, every group of storing tankage is 1L.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) workbench of flotation tank and floating drum as bait-laying device for fish is used in the present invention, it can be using flotation tank
The enough bait of storage in flotation tank, timing are put into water, and compared to ship borne type bait-laying device for fish, floatation type bait-laying device for fish effectively drops
Low labor intensity may be implemented nobody autonomous bait throwing at regular time and quantity, improve working efficiency.
(2) blower and hydraulic device are provided in the present invention on flotation tank, it will be marine rich by blower and hydraulic device
Rich wind energy is converted to hydraulic energy, and is stored in accumulator, hydraulic energy band hydrodynamic of the accumulator to hydraulic motor delivered constant
Pressure motor rotation, to provide power for metering device, is effectively saved the energy using blower and hydraulic device, enables the invention to
It is enough independently arranged, expands the use scope of device, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
(3) metering device used in the present invention is divided into 8 groups of stock chests for collar plate shape on disk, and every group of stock chest holds
Amount is all 1L, when needing to measure bait, such as every two hour bait throwing in 2L, only need to set gear-box keeps gear-box every
It drives metering device to rotate two lattice by the discharge port on pedestal every two hours, bait can be effectively improved in this way
The accuracy of metering is launched, and apparatus structure is simple, easy to maintenance, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, blower；2, accumulator；3, flotation tank；4, material storing box；5, baffle；6, hydraulic oil container；7, hydraulic pump；8,
Hydraulic motor；9, gear-box；10, metering device；11, pedestal；15, floating drum.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, blower；2, accumulator；3, flotation tank；6, hydraulic oil container；7, hydraulic pump；15, floating drum.
Fig. 3 is a kind of metering device signal of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device of the present invention
Figure.
Wherein, 10, metering device；11, pedestal；12, rotary shaft；13, stock chest；14, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device, including flotation tank 3, floating drum 15 and blower
1, the floating drum 15 is arranged in 3 surrounding of flotation tank, and 1 bottom of blower is provided with hydraulic pump 7, the same piping of hydraulic pump 7
It is connected with hydraulic oil container 6 and accumulator 2, accumulator 2 is connected by pipeline with the hydraulic motor 8 inside flotation tank 3, hydraulic
Motor 8 is connected by gear-box 9 with metering device 10, rotary shaft 12 is provided among metering device 10, inside offers storage
Hopper 13 is provided with material storing box 4 on the left of hydraulic motor 8, offers discharge port on material storing box 4, is located at 10 top of metering device, meter
It is provided with baffle 5 between amount device 10 and material storing box 4, pedestal 11, pedestal 11, metering device 10 are provided with below metering device 10
Intermediate rotary shaft 12 connects pedestal 11, offers discharge port 14 on pedestal 11.A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture from
The application method of dynamic bait throwing in metering device is: by feed storage in material storing box 4, flotation tank 3 swims in deep water by floating drum 15
In net cage, wind blows blower 1, and blower 1 drives hydraulic pump 7 that hydraulic oil is transported to accumulator 2 from fuel tank 6, forms hydraulic energy storage
There are in accumulator 2, hydraulic energy is transported to hydraulic motor 8 by accumulator 2, and hydraulic motor 8 drives metering device by gear-box 9
10 rotations, rotate metering device 10 with given pace by adjusting tooth roller box 9, the feed in material storing box 4 enters through discharge port
In stock chest 13 in metering device 10, feed is discharged from discharge port 14 by rotation for stock chest 13, sends out deep water net
Bait throwing in is completed in case.A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device, it is characterised in that: the blower
1 and hydraulic pump 7 be provided with four groups.A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device, it is characterised in that: institute
The accumulator 2 stated is provided with two groups.A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device, it is characterised in that:
8 groups of stock chests are provided on the metering device 10, every group of storing tankage is 1L.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device, it is characterised in that: mainly include flotation tank
(3), floating drum (15) and blower (1), the floating drum (15) are arranged in flotation tank (3) surrounding, and the blower (1) bottom is set
It is equipped with hydraulic pump (7), hydraulic pump (7) is connected with piping with hydraulic oil container (6) and accumulator (2), and accumulator (2) passes through pipe
The road hydraulic motor (8) internal with flotation tank (3) is connected, and hydraulic motor (8) passes through gear-box (9) and metering device (10) phase
Connection, metering device (10) is intermediate to be provided with rotary shaft (12), and inside offers stock chest (13), sets on the left of hydraulic motor (8)
It is equipped with material storing box (4), material storing box offers discharge port on (4), is located above metering device (10), metering device (10) and storing
It is provided with baffle (5), is provided with pedestal (11) below metering device (10), pedestal (11) between case (4), in metering device (10)
Between rotary shaft (12) connect pedestal (11), offer discharge port (14) on pedestal (11).
2. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the blower (1) and hydraulic pump (7) is provided with four groups.
3. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the accumulator (2) is provided with two groups.
4. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: 8 groups of stock chests are provided on the metering device (10), every group of storing tankage is 1L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820237923.2U CN208462714U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820237923.2U CN208462714U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208462714U true CN208462714U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820237923.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208462714U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly deep-water net cage culture Autoamtic bait putting metering device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110235835A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-17 | 贵阳品创科技有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation wind spraying aid type feeder |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201820237923.2U patent/CN208462714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110235835A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-17 | 贵阳品创科技有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation wind spraying aid type feeder |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20220210 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |