CN208459807U - A kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things - Google Patents

A kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208459807U
CN208459807U CN201820747565.XU CN201820747565U CN208459807U CN 208459807 U CN208459807 U CN 208459807U CN 201820747565 U CN201820747565 U CN 201820747565U CN 208459807 U CN208459807 U CN 208459807U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
greenhouse
sim module
sensor
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820747565.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金彪
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Jiangxi Saifert Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Saifert Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things, its structure includes cabinet, control switch and display screen, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: opening soil humidity sensor, when soil humidity sensor detects humidity deficit or excessively humidity, soil humidity sensor opens alarm lamp by single-chip microcontroller and alarms, when monitoring greenhouse, probe generates the situation in greenhouse on optical image projection to image sensor surface, electric signal transmission is then turned to digital signal processing chip, digital signal processing chip receives processing information and information is transmitted to the case where terminal shows greenhouse by sim module, and information is issued to sim module by terminal, sim module opens stepper motor by single-chip microcontroller, stepper motor rotates and passes through lead screw and goes up and down to elevating lever, it opens again Motor is opened, motor rotation is made and swingle is driven to rotate detection device, detects detection device to greenhouse in all directions.

Description

A kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to monitoring device field.
Background technique
Traditional temperature-humidity monitoring is in greenhouse hangs inside thermometer and hygrometer, by reading temperature value and wet Angle value understands practical temperature and humidity, these operations all carry out in the manual case, consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, in addition, Be commonly called as the carbon dioxide of gas fertilizer on crops influence be it is two-sided, it is excessively high it is too low can all plant growth be made to be affected, tradition is big Canopy plants concern of the experience shortage to carbon dioxide, with the rapid development of science and technology, the greenhouse prison based on technology of Internet of things It surveys device and has also obtained technological improvement, but prior art monitoring device has a single function, and can not examine to the humidity in greenhouse It surveys, and can not alarm, also monitoring in all directions can not be carried out to greenhouse by terminal.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of greenhouse prison based on technology of Internet of things Device is surveyed, is had a single function with solving monitoring device, the humidity in greenhouse can not be detected, and can not alarm, also can not The problem of monitoring in all directions is carried out to greenhouse by terminal.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of be based on Internet of Things The Greenhouse Measurement device of technology, including cabinet, control switch, display screen, power supply line, electric rotation and up-down device, probe, image Sensor, digital signal processing chip, alarm lamp, single-chip microcontroller, sim module, temperature sensor and soil humidity sensor, it is described Side is welded with electric rotation and up-down device in cabinet lower end, and side is provided with control switch in the cabinet, in the cabinet Upper lateral part is provided with display screen, and middle side part is provided with probe on the cabinet, is provided on the left of middle side part on the box house Imaging sensor is provided with digital signal processing chip, described cabinet upper end or so two on the right side of middle side part on the box house Side carries out be bonded with alarm lamp, and single-chip microcontroller, setting on the upside of the box house left end are provided on the downside of the box house left end There is sim module, the box house lower end left side carries out grafting, subordinate in the electric rotation and up-down device with temperature sensor End right side carries out grafting with soil humidity sensor, is provided with power supply line on rear side of electric rotation and up-down device lower end, described Electric rotation and up-down device is made of pedestal, support rod, stepper motor, lead screw, elevating lever, link block, motor and swingle, The pedestal upper end is welded with support rod, and side is provided with stepper motor, the stepping electricity in the support rod interior lower end Machine upper end is rotatablely connected by rotation axis and lead screw, and the lead screw upper end is welded with elevating lever, on the elevating lever End is welded with link block, and side is provided with motor in the link block interior lower end, the motor upper end passes through rotation Axis is rotatablely connected with swingle, and the swingle upper end is welded with cabinet, and the power supply line is electrically connected with control switch It connects, the display screen, alarm lamp, soil humidity sensor, temperature sensor, stepper motor, single-chip microcontroller, motor, SIM mould Block, digital signal processing chip, imaging sensor and probe are electrically connected with control switch, the display screen, alarm lamp, soil Humidity sensor, temperature sensor, stepper motor, motor, sim module and probe with monolithic mechatronics, the probe It is electrically connected with imaging sensor, described image sensor is electrically connected with digital signal processing chip, the digital signal processor core Piece is electrically connected with sim module, and the sim module is electrically connected with terminal.
Further, there are two the alarm lamp settings, and structure size is identical, and alarm lamp can prompt people greenhouse to go out Any situation showed, people is made faster to adopt remedial measures.
Further, the pedestal is in cube-shaped, and lower end is provided with sucker, keeps detection device more stable.
Further, in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and surface is coated with one layer of aluminium foil to the cabinet, keeps cabinet antiseptic and rustproof, improves Service life.
Further, in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and surface is coated with one layer of copper sulphate to the display screen, so that display screen is improved resistance to Mill property, electric conductivity, reflective and corrosion resistance.
Further, in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a length of 10 centimetres, width is 8 centimetres to the elevating lever, a height of 100 centimetres, is risen Drop bar can carry out 10 centimetres of lifting by lead screw, cooperate the rotation of swingle that can make the indoor feelings of more intuitive detection temperature of popping one's head in Condition.
Further, the temperature sensor model DS18B20.
Further, the soil humidity sensor model SMTS-11-485.
Further, described image sensor model DYNAMAX IMAGING CMOS.
Further, the digital signal processing chip model SP202EEN SP202.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller model STC89C51.
Further, the sim module model SIM900A.
A kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things of the utility model is passed by temperature inductor and soil moisture Sensor is cooperated, temperature inductor detect the indoor temperature of temperature lower than 15 degree perhaps higher than 35 degree when or soil it is wet When degree sensor detects humidity deficit or excessively humidity, single-chip microcontroller opens alarm lamp and alarms, and passes through terminal monitoring greenhouse When, probe generates the situation in greenhouse on optical image projection to image sensor surface, then turns to electric signal transmission extremely Digital signal processing chip, digital signal processing chip receive to handle information and information is transmitted to terminal by sim module to show The case where temperature indicating room, and information is issued to sim module by terminal, information is transmitted to single-chip microcontroller by sim module, and single-chip microcontroller is opened Stepper motor, stepper motor rotate and pass through lead screw and go up and down to elevating lever, and single-chip microcontroller is then turned on motor, turn motor It moves and swingle is driven to rotate detection device, detect detection device to greenhouse in all directions, solve prison Survey apparatus function it is single, the humidity in greenhouse can not be detected, and can not alarm, also can not by terminal to greenhouse into The problem of capable monitoring in all directions.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the electric rotation and up-down apparatus structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the circuit principle structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure: cabinet -1, electric rotation and up-down device -2, control switch -3, display screen -4, probe -5, imaging sensor - 6, digital signal processing chip -7, alarm lamp -8, single-chip microcontroller -9, sim module -10, temperature sensor -11, soil moisture sensing Device -12, power supply line -13, pedestal -21, support rod -22, stepper motor -23, lead screw -24, elevating lever -25, link block -26, electricity Motivation -27, swingle -28.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of Greenhouse Measurement dress based on technology of Internet of things Set: including cabinet 1, control switch 3, display screen 4, power supply line 13, electric rotation and up-down device 2, probe 5, imaging sensor 6, Digital signal processing chip 7, alarm lamp 8, single-chip microcontroller 9, sim module 10, temperature sensor 11 and soil humidity sensor 12, case Side is welded with electric rotation and up-down device 2 in 1 lower end of body, and side is provided with control switch 3, upper lateral part in cabinet 1 in cabinet 1 It is provided with display screen 4, middle side part is provided with probe 5 on cabinet 1, and left side is provided with imaging sensor in the middle part of 1 upper inside of cabinet 6,1 upper inside of cabinet middle part right side is provided with digital signal processing chip 7, carries out at left and right sides of 1 upper end of cabinet with alarm lamp 8 Bonding is provided with single-chip microcontroller 9 on the downside of 1 inside left end of cabinet, is provided with sim module 10 on the upside of 1 inside left end of cabinet, in cabinet 1 Grafting is carried out on the left of subordinate end with temperature sensor 11, is sensed on the right side of 2 interior lower end of electric rotation and up-down device with soil moisture Device 12 carries out grafting, is provided with power supply line 13 on rear side of 2 lower end of electric rotation and up-down device, electric rotation and up-down device 2 is by pedestal 21, support rod 22, stepper motor 23, lead screw 24, elevating lever 25, link block 26, motor 27 and swingle 28 form, pedestal 21 Upper end is welded with support rod 22, and side is provided with stepper motor 23 in 22 interior lower end of support rod, and 23 upper end of stepper motor is logical Rotation axis is crossed to be rotatablely connected with lead screw 24,24 upper end of lead screw is welded with elevating lever 25,25 upper end of elevating lever with connect Block 26 is welded, and side is provided with motor 27 in 26 interior lower end of link block, 27 upper end of motor passes through rotation axis and rotation Bar 28 is rotatablely connected, and 28 upper end of swingle is welded with cabinet 1, and power supply line 13 is electrically connected with control switch 3, display screen 4, alarm lamp 8, soil humidity sensor 12, temperature sensor 11, stepper motor 23, single-chip microcontroller 9, motor 27, sim module 10, digital signal processing chip 7, imaging sensor 6 and probe 5 are electrically connected with control switch 3, display screen 4, alarm lamp 8, soil Earth humidity sensor 12, temperature sensor 11, stepper motor 23, motor 27, sim module 10 and probe 5 with single-chip microcontroller 9 Electrical connection, probe 5 are electrically connected with imaging sensor 6, and imaging sensor 6 is electrically connected with digital signal processing chip 7, digital signal Processing chip 7 is electrically connected with sim module 10, and sim module 10 is electrically connected with terminal, and there are two the settings of alarm lamp 8, and structure is big Small identical, alarm lamp 8 can prompt what situation people greenhouse occurs, and people is made faster to adopt remedial measures, and pedestal 21 is in just Cube shape, and lower end is provided with sucker, keeps detection device more stable, in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and surface is coated with one layer of aluminium foil to cabinet 1, Keep cabinet 1 antiseptic and rustproof, improve service life, in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and surface is coated with one layer of copper sulphate to display screen 4, makes to show Display screen 4 can improve wearability, electric conductivity, reflective and corrosion resistance, elevating lever 25 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a length of 10 centimetres, Width is 8 centimetres, and a height of 100 centimetres, elevating lever 25 can be gone up and down by lead screw, and the rotation of cooperation swingle 28 can make to pop one's head in 5 more intuitively detect the situation in greenhouse, 11 model DS18B20 of temperature sensor, 12 model of soil humidity sensor SMTS-11-485,6 model DYNAMAXIMAGINGCMOS of imaging sensor, 7 model of digital signal processing chip SP202EENSP202,9 model STC89C51 of single-chip microcontroller, 10 model SIM900A of sim module.
Soil humidity sensor 12 described in this patent also known as: soil moisture sensor, soil moisture content sensor, soil contain Water sensor is mainly used to measure volumetric water content of soil, does soil moisture content monitoring and agricultural irrigation and forestry protection, at present Commonly used soil humidity sensor 12 has FDR type and TDR type, i.e. frequency domain type and time domain type, and popular at present is FDR type FDR frequency domain reflectometer is a kind of for measuring the instrument of soil moisture, it using electromagnetic pulse principle, according to electromagnetic wave in medium Middle frequencies of propagation measures the apparent dielectric constant (ε) of soil, to obtain volumetric water content of soil (θ v), FDR has simplicity Safety, quick and precisely, fixed point is continuous, automation, wide-range, the advantages that demarcating less, be a kind of recommendable soil moisture survey Determine instrument, temperature sensor 11 refers to that the sensor that can be experienced temperature and be converted into usable output signal, temperature sensor 11 are The core of temperature measuring instrument, it is various in style, contact and contactless two major classes can be divided by measurement method, according to biography Sensor material and electron component characteristic are divided into two class of thermal resistance and thermocouple, and imaging sensor 6 is the weight for forming digital camera Component part is wanted, according to the difference of element, CCD and CMOS two major classes can be divided into.
When user wants using this patent, staff enters greenhouse first, by the power supply line 13 of monitoring device Electricity is connect, when it is to be understood that passing through 3 opening temperature inductor 11 of control switch and soil humidity sensor 12, temperature when indoor situations The temperature and humidity information that inductor 11 and soil humidity sensor 12 will test issues single-chip microcontroller 9, and single-chip microcontroller 9 opens display screen 4 and show situation, when temperature inductor 11 detects the indoor temperature of temperature lower than 15 degree or higher than 35 degree, single-chip microcontroller 9 is opened It opens alarm lamp 8 to alarm, when soil humidity sensor 12 detects that soil moisture is insufficient or excessively moist, soil moisture is passed Signal is issued single-chip microcontroller 9 by sensor 12, and single-chip microcontroller 9 opens alarm lamp 8 and alarms, facilitates staff to do prevention to greenhouse and arrange It applies and remedial measure can operate detection device when staff is not in greenhouse by terminal, be sent out by terminal Signal makes sim module 10 that signal is reached single-chip microcontroller 9 to sim module 10 out, and single-chip microcontroller 9 is opened probe 5 and is monitored, probe 5 Situation in greenhouse is generated on optical image projection to 6 surface of imaging sensor, electric signal transmission to number is then turned to and believes Number processing chip 7, digital signal processing chip 7 receive processing information and information is transmitted to terminal by sim module 10 shows The case where greenhouse, can be by issuing information to sim module 10 by terminal when there is blind area, and sim module 10 will be believed Breath is transmitted to single-chip microcontroller 9, and single-chip microcontroller 9 opens stepper motor 23, and the rotation of stepper motor 23 simultaneously drives lead screw 24 to carry out by rotation axis Rotation, rotary motion is converted to linear motion by lead screw 24, and carries out lifting activity to elevating lever 25, single when needing to rotate Piece machine 9 is then turned on motor 27, rotates motor 27 and drives swingle 28 to rotate by rotation axis, swingle 28 rotates band Dynamic cabinet 1 is rotated, and detects detection device to greenhouse in all directions, solves monitoring device and have a single function, nothing Method detects the humidity in greenhouse, and can not alarm, and also can not carry out monitoring in all directions to greenhouse by terminal Problem.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things, including cabinet (1), control switch (3), display screen (4) and electricity Source line (13), it is characterised in that: further include electric rotation and up-down device (2), probe (5), imaging sensor (6), digital signal Handle chip (7), alarm lamp (8), single-chip microcontroller (9), sim module (10), temperature sensor (11) and soil humidity sensor (12), side is welded with electric rotation and up-down device (2) in cabinet (1) lower end, and side is provided with control in the cabinet (1) System switchs (3), and upper lateral part is provided with display screen (4) in the cabinet (1), and middle side part is provided with probe on the cabinet (1) (5), left side is provided with imaging sensor (6) in the middle part of cabinet (1) upper inside, right side in cabinet (1) inner upper end It is provided with digital signal processing chip (7), carries out be bonded, the cabinet with alarm lamp (8) at left and right sides of cabinet (1) upper end (1) it is provided with single-chip microcontroller (9) on the downside of internal left end, the cabinet (1) is provided with sim module (10) on the upside of internal left end, described Grafting is carried out on the left of cabinet (1) interior lower end with temperature sensor (11), electric rotation and up-down device (2) interior lower end is right Side and soil humidity sensor (12) carry out grafting, are provided with power supply line on rear side of electric rotation and up-down device (2) lower end (13), the electric rotation and up-down device (2) is by pedestal (21), support rod (22), stepper motor (23), lead screw (24), lifting Bar (25), link block (26), motor (27) and swingle (28) composition, pedestal (21) upper end and support rod (22) carry out It welds, side is provided with stepper motor (23) in support rod (22) interior lower end, and stepper motor (23) upper end is by turning Moving axis is rotatablely connected with lead screw (24), and lead screw (24) upper end is welded with elevating lever (25), the elevating lever (25) upper end is welded with link block (26), and side is provided with motor (27), described in link block (26) interior lower end Motor (27) upper end is rotatablely connected by rotation axis with swingle (28), swingle (28) upper end and cabinet (1) It is welded, the power supply line (13) is electrically connected with control switch (3), and the display screen (4), alarm lamp (8), soil moisture pass Sensor (12), temperature sensor (11), stepper motor (23), single-chip microcontroller (9), motor (27), sim module (10), number letter Number processing chip (7), imaging sensor (6) and probe (5) be electrically connected with control switch (3), the display screen (4), alarm Lamp (8), soil humidity sensor (12), temperature sensor (11), stepper motor (23), motor (27), sim module (10), It is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller (9) with probe (5), the probe (5) is electrically connected with imaging sensor (6), described image sensor (6) it is electrically connected with digital signal processing chip (7), the digital signal processing chip (7) is electrically connected with sim module (10), institute Sim module (10) is stated to be electrically connected with terminal.
2. a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm There are two lamp (8) settings, and structure size is identical.
3. a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal It (21) is in cube-shaped, and lower end is provided with sucker.
4. a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and surface is coated with one layer of aluminium foil.
5. a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display Shield (4) in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and surface is coated with one layer of copper sulphate.
6. a kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting In a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a length of 10 centimetres, width is 8 centimetres, a height of 100 centimetres to bar (25).
CN201820747565.XU 2018-05-19 2018-05-19 A kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things Expired - Fee Related CN208459807U (en)

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CN201820747565.XU CN208459807U (en) 2018-05-19 2018-05-19 A kind of Greenhouse Measurement device based on technology of Internet of things

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110392237A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-29 温州博盈科技有限公司 A kind of more office's comprehensive monitoring systems

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110392237A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-29 温州博盈科技有限公司 A kind of more office's comprehensive monitoring systems

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190201

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee