CN2084596U - Landslip moving card rapid burning power saving kiln - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a landslip moving card rapid burning energy saving kiln for firing ceramic products, brick and tile products, lime products, etc. The kiln can be built on a truck with a plurality of sections; the truck is provided with a sliding and braking device and is capable of being neatly pulled out of a card or hung on the card. Two tracks for parking kiln cars are laid in parallel along a hillside of 6 to 13 DEG; two driving tracks for parking track exchanging cars are vertically laid along the hillside of 6 to 13 DEG. Kiln cars which are finished firing or are to be fired are pulled out or hung on through two track exchanging cars to cause the kiln to work ceaselessly. The utility model not only fully utilizes heat energy, and is capable of continually firing, shortening firing time and maintaining without ceasing fire, but also is convenient to unload and load and saves fuel.

Description

Landslip moving card rapid burning power saving kiln

The utility model relates to the kiln of a kind of firing ceramics, brick and tile, lime etc., especially a kind of landslip moving card rapid-burning power-saving kiln.

At the bottom of the kiln mechanization degree of existing fired ceramic etc., power consumption is big, and the firing time is long, and maintenance will be ceased fire, transport inconvenience and fire product variety single, and changeability is little.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of kiln is built by laying bricks or stones and is slidably counting on the joint truck, and is parked on the track on slope continuously operation; fuel saving; maintenance need not be ceased fire, and can arbitrarily install and remove transportation, and fires the big landslip moving card rapid-burning power-saving kiln of goods changeability.

The utility model is achieved in that making the number joint has and slide and brake apparatus, can take off card flexibly and connect base and the kiln wall clamping plate of the truck of card as kiln, brick on truck kiln, in the gradient two tracks of parking kiln car of parallel laid on 6～13 ° the hillside, and the Crane Rail of rail relayer, the kiln car that burns till and kiln car to be burnt are deviate from or hung up by two rail relayers, whole kiln is worked without cessation.

Be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.

Fig. 2 is a kiln car cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is a single deck tape-recorder kiln car vertical view

Fig. 4 is kiln hood, tail baffle schematic diagram.

As figure, make the number joint have slide and brake apparatus, can take off card flexibly and connect base and the kiln wall clamping plate of the truck (1) of card as kiln, brick on these trucies kiln, top at kiln type car is regular, be provided with symmetrically and throw the batching hole (6) that fuel is used, and car two is welded with inserts the slot of regulating intake and exhaust amount plate washers (7) and be furnished with plate washer.Be two tracks of parallel laid on 6～13 ° the hillside in the gradient, a track (2) is parked a kiln car (1) that is built into the kiln type successively and links up, another track (3) then as dress, go out goods, maintenance kiln and kiln car circulation turnover are used.Other makes two rail relayers (4) that take off card specially, use when connecing card, and lays two vertical with it Crane Rails (5) that supply rail relayer to use at two kiln car tail tracks.

The course of work of this kiln is: installing the kiln type truck for the treatment of burned product, one successively connection and be parked on the track, the air inflow controllable register is inserted in kiln hood, the capacity controllable register is inserted in the kiln tail, throws fuel combustion toward the preceding four pairs of holes of kiln hood then.Fuel is decided on the kind of burned product, can be oil, coal gas, bavin, charcoal, coal etc.The principle of utilizing thermal current to rise naturally, preheating simultaneously respectively saves the kiln body later on, treat that goods burn till in the kiln hood burner port, move in the batching hole burning in pairs again, until the stage casing that moves on to kiln, at this moment, the goods that the kiln hood first segment burns till cool off, and just regulate kiln tail capacity, control its exhausting, and the first segment kiln is deviate from rail relayer, be pulled to another track, simultaneously the air inflow adjustable plate plugged the headstock of the second joint kiln car that has glided, and regulate the control air inflow, kiln tail capacity baffle plate is split out, and another joint that the insertion rail relayer rigidly connects is treated the kiln car tail of burned product.Go round and begin again like this and constantly take off card, slide, connect and link continuous operation, feeding intake burning remains at the stage casing of kiln.

This landslip moving card rapid-burning power-saving kiln; owing to adopted more piece active card kiln car; make kiln discharge, loading of kiln conveniently, maintenance need not be ceased fire, and has shortened firing time; made full use of heat energy; but continuous firing has been saved fuel greatly, calculates to fire the porcelain tool; 1000 kilocalories of every kilogram of power consumptions of this kiln, and every kilogram of power consumption of common Beijing enamel tunnel kiln is wanted more than 8000 kilocalories.And the changeability of this klining system goods is big, except that burning the ceramic, also can bake bricks, watt, lime etc., the porcelain tool that this klining that better is goes out than the raising of other klining whiteness, and the pluralities of fuel that can burn.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of landslip moving card rapid-burning power-saving kiln, constitute by kiln body, batching hole, adjusting intake and exhaust amount baffle plate, rail relayer etc., it is characterized in that: kiln is equipped with as the number joint and slides and brake apparatus, can take off card flexibly and connect base and the kiln wall clamping plate of the truck of card as kiln, the brick kiln type car on truck of kiln, article two, along the kiln car track of slope parallel laid, and hang down with it, directly two Crane Rails and two rail relayers of laying in its end are formed.

2, power-saving kiln as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that kiln type car roof is regular, is provided with the throwing teasehole symmetrically, and car two is welded with inserts the slot of regulating intake and exhaust amount baffle plate, and is furnished with baffle plate.

3, power-saving kiln as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the kiln car track laying is on 6～13 ° hillside.

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