CN208455697U - A kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine - Google Patents

A kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208455697U
CN208455697U CN201820994749.6U CN201820994749U CN208455697U CN 208455697 U CN208455697 U CN 208455697U CN 201820994749 U CN201820994749 U CN 201820994749U CN 208455697 U CN208455697 U CN 208455697U
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China
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soil
wheel
water
gear
driven
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CN201820994749.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振革
王寿光
王冕
张世江
王振忠
王铭钰
王蕾
马福楠
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Daqing Jia Mud Technology Co Ltd
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Daqing Jia Mud Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machines, it is related to mechanical equipment technical field;Soil series system, transmission soil distributing apparatus system plus water and medicine system in ditching machine trench digging system, upper native machine, curing agent feeder system, metering constant speed charging system, metering air pressure blow material system, mix crushing system, blanking system, demoulding extrusion forming system, machine-walking system composition engineering machine vehicle;Hydraulic control fluid system is installed on engineering machine vehicle;The utility model efficiently solves in flume and road gully construction, and fugitive dust is big in grooving process;Round transport amount is big;Increase carbon row in transportational process;Construction worker's labor intensity height etc.;Due to being to gather materials on the spot, saves material, shorten construction period, reduce project cost;Either select it is U-shaped or trapezoidal, do not need it is secondary construction and adjustment moulding, once build canal molding.

Description

A kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding Machine.
Background technique:
Flume and road gully on soil are formed in the mode that six the seventies are excavated by manual work and ridging;It arrives Flume or road gully then extend its service life by the way of building after 2000;It is present then using concreting, And concrete modular is built.It might as well, be built using concrete, a mechanical ditching all needed then soil to be pulled away, and look for place It places.
Flume and road both sides gutter are all in advance the soil dug out to be transported fluting or ditching in hydraulic engineering construction Walk, no matter it is any all be unable to do without fluting or ditching.Transport is all be unable to do without from fluting or ditching to molding.Mechanical slotting or ditching Afterwards, it also needs to sort out shape and cleaning by design in Specific construction.
Present construction, which is realized, excavates, and sorts out shape further according to design requirement after excavation, such as design it is U-shaped, then by it is U-shaped into Row arranges, and designs trapezoidal, then presses trapezoidal arrangement, when construction carries out secondary operation, wastes a large amount of manpower and material resources.
Utility model content:
To solve the roping repeatedly in construction being previously mentioned in above-mentioned background technique, it is easy to produce building again in construction The problem of rubbish;The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machines.
A kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine of the utility model, it is by hydraulic control fluid system, trench digging Soil series system, transmission soil distributing apparatus system plus water and medicine system, curing agent feeder system, metering etc. in machine trench digging system, upper native machine Fast charging system, metering air pressure blow material system, mix crushing system, blanking system, demoulding extrusion forming system, machine-walking system System forms, and the soil series unites, transmission soil distributing apparatus system, adds water and medicine system, curing agent feeder in ditching machine trench digging system, upper native machine Material system, mix crushing system, blanking system, demoulding extrusion forming system are blown in system, metering constant speed charging system, metering air pressure The engineering machine vehicle of system, machine-walking system composition;Hydraulic control fluid system is installed on engineering machine vehicle.
Preferably, ditching machine trench digging system include ground way bracket, it is slider roller, driving gear one, driven Without finger cam one, chain, alloy cutter, telescopic adjustment bracket, bracket adjusting screw rod, the locking fixed plate of screw rod, protective plate;It is hydraulic Multiple directional control valve is connect by oil pipe with hydraulic cylinder, and control hydraulic cylinder promotes ditching machine or decline ditching machine;Ground way bracket Lower end slider roller is installed, the upper end of ground way bracket is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of hydraulic cylinder and protective plate connects, Hydraulic motor is installed on the side wall of protective plate, driving gear one is installed in the shaft of hydraulic motor, driving gear one passes through Chain, driven no finger cam one connect, and are equipped with alloy cutter, driving gear one, driven no finger cam on the lateral wall of chain Telescopic adjustment bracket is installed, the locking fixed plate of screw rod is mounted on protective plate, the lower end peace of the locking fixed plate of screw rod between one Equipped with several bracket adjusting screw rods.
Preferably, soil series system includes cycloid hydraulic motor one, driving gear two, driven no finger cam on the upper native machine Two, driving chain, upper earth material bucket, adjusting elasticity screw rod, lifting carriage idler wheel slide groove, irrigation canals and ditches molding die, adjusting chain pine Tight slot, dust-proof containment;The inside of dust-proof containment is separately installed with driving gear two, driven no finger cam two, driven anodontia Cam two is mounted in lifting carriage idler wheel slide groove, is wrapped with driving chain on driving gear two, driven no finger cam two, is passed Earth material bucket is installed, the shaft of cycloid hydraulic motor one is connected by the axis of axle sleeve and driving gear two on the lateral wall of dynamic chain It connects, is provided on the downside of lifting carriage idler wheel slide groove and adjusts the elastic slot of chain, adjust and adjusting pine is installed in the elastic slot of chain Tight screw rod, the axis connection of adjusting elasticity screw rod and driven no finger cam two, irrigation canals and ditches molding die are mounted under driving gear two Side is provided with U-lag or dovetail groove on irrigation canals and ditches molding die.
Preferably, the transmission soil distributing apparatus system include cycloid hydraulic motor two, belt drives wheel, belt slave wheel, Feed belt, belt adjustment screw, adjust pull pointer, hydraulic cylinder, sub-material control pull, lower earth material entrance, earth material enter pulverizer Entrance, soil discharge port;The inside of frame is separately installed with belt drives wheel, belt slave wheel, and belt drives wheel, belt are driven Around connector feed belt on wheel, the shaft of cycloid hydraulic motor two passes through the axis connection of axle sleeve and belt drives wheel, belt adjustment Screw rod is connect by connection frame with belt slave wheel, and belt adjustment screw is mounted on frame, and the upper end of frame is provided with lower soil Expect entrance, the left side of frame with lower left side is respectively arranged with soil discharge port, earth material enters pulverizer entrance, earth material enters crushing The upper end of machine entrance is provided with sub-material control and pulls, and one end that sub-material control is pulled is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with Pointer is pulled in adjusting.
Preferably, described plus water and medicine system include water tank, filler, sewage draining exit, water supply pump, water flow solenoid valve, Flow control switch, water spout;The upper end of water tank is provided with filler, and the bottom of water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, the inside of water tank It is provided with water supply pump, water flow solenoid valve, flow control switch, the water outlet of water supply pump are separately installed on the outlet pipe of water supply pump Pipe end is equipped with water spout.
Preferably, the curing agent feeder system includes cycloid hydraulic motor three, curing agent feeding port, feeding spiral Blade, storage tank, positions of materials sensor, positions of materials sensing probe, constant speed helical blade, constant speed feeder, material gas-pressure loading Pipe;It is provided with feeding tube on the right side of storage tank, feeding helical blade is installed in feeding tube, the lower right side of feeding tube is provided with solid Agent feeding port, cycloid hydraulic motor three are connect by axle sleeve with the upper end of feeding helical blade, and the upper end of storage tank is equipped with Positions of materials sensor, the lower end of positions of materials sensor are equipped with positions of materials sensing probe, and the lower end of storage tank is equipped with Constant speed feeder, the inside of constant speed feeder are equipped with constant speed helical blade, and the right end of constant speed helical blade passes through axle sleeve and pendulum The axis connection of line hydraulic motor four, the lower end of constant speed feeder are equipped with atmospherically expects pipe, and the diesel oil of material system is blown in metering air pressure Machine air pump blows expects pipe by air pressure and connect with constant speed feeder.
Preferably, the mix crushing system includes gerotor motor five, gerotor motor six, main rotation gear three, rotation Chain one, driven gear one, crushing vane wheel one, crushing vane wheel two, main rotation gear four, rotating link chain two, driven gear Two, crushing vane wheel three, crushing vane wheel four, feed opening, hydraulic cylinder, blanking hopper, feed inlet, Discharge outlet when starting, useless Expect outlet one, waste gate two;Gerotor motor five, gerotor motor six axis respectively with main rotation gear three, main turning gear Four connection of wheel, main rotation gear three, main rotation gear four respectively by rotating link chain one, rotating link chain two and driven gear one, Driven gear two connects, and crushing vane wheel one, crushing vane wheel two, crushing vane wheel three, crushing vane wheel four are separately mounted to Main rotation gear three, main rotation gear four, driven gear one, driven gear two shaft on, the upper end of frame is provided with charging Mouthful, it is provided with feed opening on the downside of frame, blanking hopper is installed at feed opening, one end of blanking hopper is connect with hydraulic cylinder, Discharge outlet, waste gate one, waste gate two when lower portion is provided with starting.
Preferably, the demoulding extrusion forming system include cycloid hydraulic motor seven, center sub-material cycloid hydraulic motor, Bearing housing, interface disc, left-handed extruding axis, dextrorotation squeeze axis, centre rotational axis, demoulding mould, connecting plate, hanging ring, panel, center Rotary shaft blade;Hanging ring is installed, bearing housing side is connected with connecting plate, and the right end of demoulding mould is equipped with bearing on connecting plate Case is separately installed with cycloid hydraulic motor seven, center sub-material cycloid hydraulic motor, the left side of bearing housing on the right side wall of bearing housing Several interface discs are connected with, left-handed extruding axis are separately installed on interface disc, dextrorotation squeezes axis, centre rotational axis, center rotation Several centre rotational axis blades are installed, panel is mounted on the left side of bearing housing on axis.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: efficiently solving in flume and road drainage In ditch construction, fugitive dust is big in grooving process;Round transport amount is big;Increase carbon row in transportational process;Construction worker's labor intensity It is high.
One, the environmental issue in work progress is solved, solves the problems, such as the fugitive dust that grooving is, so excavating is no any rubbish Fugitive dust is just not present in rubbish earthwork outward transport, the rubbish earthwork that do not transport outward;Any substance dug out is directly passed by transmission device Be sent to material container and Che Li, out be that mixed material is wet, so thoroughly solve construction without fugitive dust.
Two, labor intensity is reduced;It excavates by design into first type, then manually secondary reshaping, such worker's labour are strong again Degree is just beaten mostly, and multi-functional ejectment water forming integrated machine just thoroughly solves the problems, such as this;
Three, it due to being to gather materials on the spot, saves material, shortens construction period, reduce project cost;Either select U-shaped go back Be it is trapezoidal, do not need it is secondary construction and adjustment moulding, once build canal molding.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ditching machine trench digging system in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of driving gear one in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of driven no finger cam one in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking fixed plate of screw rod in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of soil series system on upper native machine in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that soil distributing apparatus system is transmitted in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for adding water and medicine system in the utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of curing agent feeder system in the utility model;
Figure 11 is the top view of mix crushing system in the utility model;
Figure 12 is the left view of mix crushing system in the utility model;
Figure 13 is the right view of mix crushing system in the utility model;
Figure 14 is the perspective view of mix crushing system in the utility model;
Figure 15 is the top view that extrusion forming system is demoulded in the utility model;
Figure 16 is the bottom view that extrusion forming system is demoulded in the utility model;
Figure 17 is the perspective view that extrusion forming system is demoulded in the utility model;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding rack in the utility model.
Specific embodiment:
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below by shown in the accompanying drawings Specific embodiment describes the utility model.However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this reality With novel range.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid unnecessarily mixing Confuse the concept of the utility model.
Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid having obscured the utility model because of unnecessary details, in the accompanying drawings It illustrate only the structure and/or processing step closely related with scheme according to the present utility model, and be omitted practical with this The little other details of new relationship.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 18, present embodiment use following technical scheme: it by hydraulic control fluid system, Soil series system 003, transmission soil distributing apparatus system 004 plus water and medicine system 005, curing agent in ditching machine trench digging system 002, upper native machine Feeder system 006, metering constant speed charging system, metering air pressure blow material system, mix crushing system 009, blanking system 010, Demould extrusion forming system 011, machine-walking system composition, soil series system 003, transmission in ditching machine trench digging system 002, upper native machine Soil distributing apparatus system 004 plus water and medicine system 005, curing agent feeder system 006, metering constant speed charging system, metering air pressure are blown Material system, mix crushing system 009, blanking system 010, demoulding extrusion forming system 011, the engineering of machine-walking system composition Mechanical car;Hydraulic control fluid system is installed on engineering machine vehicle.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6, further, the ditching machine trench digging system 002 includes ground way bracket 01d, cunning Dynamic idler wheel 02d, one 03d of driving gear, driven no one 04d of finger cam, chain 05d, alloy cutter 06d, telescopic adjustment bracket 07d, bracket adjusting screw rod 08d, the locking fixed plate 09d of screw rod, protective plate 10d;Hydraulic multichannel conversion valve by oil pipe with it is hydraulic Cylinder 01c connection, control hydraulic cylinder promote ditching machine or decline ditching machine;The lower end of ground way bracket 01d is equipped with sliding rolling 02d is taken turns, the upper end of ground way bracket 01d is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 01c, and hydraulic cylinder 10c is connect with the upper end of protective plate 10d, prevents Hydraulic motor 01b is installed on the side wall of backplate 10d, one 03d of driving gear is installed in the shaft of hydraulic motor 01b, actively One 03d of gear passes through chain 05d, driven no one 04d connection of finger cam, is equipped with alloy cutter on the lateral wall of chain 05d Telescopic adjustment bracket 07d, the locking fixed plate of screw rod are installed between 06d, one 03d of driving gear, driven no one 04d of finger cam 09d is mounted on protective plate 10d, and the lower end of the locking fixed plate 09d of screw rod is equipped with several bracket adjusting screw rod 08d.
Ditching machine uses ground way bracket 01d and slider roller 02d and slides up and down;It is mentioned using hydraulic cylinder 01c control Rise or decline ditching machine;Ditching machine uses HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM hydraulic motor transmission.The width and depth of ditching machine trench digging can be with It adjusts;Bracket adjusting screw rod 08d is mounted on the locking fixed plate 09d of anti-loosening screw rod, prevents from loosening;One 03d of driving gear Become 9 teeth from 18 teeth, driven no one 04d of finger cam is processed as no finger cam, and soil is pressed from both sides when preventing gear from rotating to work, and carries out Working process;Its working depth of driving gear is 35.2mm, and angle is 75 °.
As shown in fig. 7, further, soil series system 003 includes one 02b of cycloid hydraulic motor, driving tooth on the upper native machine Take turns two 11d, driven no two 12d of finger cam, driving chain 13d, upper earth material bucket 14d, adjusting elasticity screw rod 15d, lifting carriage rolling It takes turns slide groove 16d, irrigation canals and ditches molding die 17d, adjust the elastic slot 18d of chain, dust-proof containment 19d;Dust-proof containment 19d's is interior Portion is separately installed with two 11d of driving gear, driven no two 12d of finger cam, and driven no two 12d of finger cam is mounted on lifting carriage rolling It takes turns in slide groove 16d, is wrapped with driving chain 13d, driving chain 13d on two 11d of driving gear, driven no two 12d of finger cam Lateral wall on earth material bucket 14d is installed, the shaft of one 02b of cycloid hydraulic motor passes through axle sleeve and two 11d of driving gear Axis connection is provided on the downside of lifting carriage idler wheel slide groove 16d and adjusts the elastic slot 18d of chain, adjusts in the elastic slot 18d of chain Adjusting elasticity screw rod 15d, the axis connection of adjusting elasticity screw rod 15d and driven no two 12d of finger cam, irrigation canals and ditches molding die are installed 17d is mounted on the downside of two 11d of driving gear, is provided with U-lag or dovetail groove on irrigation canals and ditches molding die 17d.
Hydraulic control switch controls one 02b of cycloid hydraulic motor driving;Feeding hopper 14d is driven using driving chain 13d Upper soil.Driving wheel 11d is 8 teeth to subtract gear, and driven no two 12d of finger cam can effectively prevent gear folder soil;Adjust pine Tight screw rod 15d can effectively adjust the elasticity of chain;Lifting carriage idler wheel slide groove 16d can be gone up and down and front and back Bidirectional slide Track groove.
As shown in figure 8, further, the transmission soil distributing apparatus system 004 includes two 03b of cycloid hydraulic motor, belt drive Driving wheel 20d, it belt slave wheel 21d, feed belt 22d, belt adjustment screw 23d, adjusts and pulls pointer 24d, hydraulic cylinder 02c, divides Material control pulls 25d, lower earth material entrance 26d, earth material and enters pulverizer entrance 27d, soil discharge port 28d;Distinguish the inside of frame Belt drives wheel 20d, belt slave wheel 21d be installed, around connector feed belt on belt drives wheel 20d, belt slave wheel 21d The shaft of 22d, two 03b of cycloid hydraulic motor pass through the axis connection of axle sleeve and belt drives wheel 20d, and belt adjustment screw 23d is logical It crosses connection frame to connect with belt slave wheel 21d, belt adjustment screw 23d is mounted on frame, and the upper end of frame is provided with lower soil Expect entrance 26d, the left side of frame with lower left side is respectively arranged with soil discharge port 28d, earth material enters pulverizer entrance 27d, soil The upper end of material into pulverizer entrance 27d are provided with sub-material control and pull 25d, and one end that 25d is pulled in sub-material control is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 02c, the upper end of hydraulic cylinder 02c are equipped with adjusting and pull pointer 24d.
Transmitting soil distributing apparatus is to control hydraulic motor transmission by hydraulic control switch;Hydraulic cylinder is controlled by hydraulic multichannel control valve 02c pulls the open degree size of 25d to complete sub-material control;Using belt drives wheel 20d, belt slave wheel 21d, feed belt 22d transmits soil;25d is pulled in sub-material control can control speed into soil;Earth material, which enters pulverizer entrance 27d, to be controlled by sub-material Pull 25d open degree control into soil amount number;Extra soil is discharged from soil discharge port 28d;Pointer 24d is pulled in adjusting to be referred to Show that sub-material control is pulled the opening angle of 25d and measured to control into soil;Belt adjustment screw 23d can effectively adjust the elastic of belt Degree;Lower earth material entrance 26d is transmitted by upper earth material machine blanking.
As shown in figure 9, further, described plus water and medicine system 005 include water tank 29d, filler 30d, sewage draining exit 31d, water supply pump 32d, water flow solenoid valve 33d, flow control switch 34d, water spout 35d;The upper end of water tank 29d, which is provided with, to be added Mouth of a river 30d, the bottom of water tank 29d are provided with sewage draining exit 31d, and water tank 29d's is internally provided with water supply pump 32d, water supply pump 32d's Water flow solenoid valve 33d, flow control switch 34d are separately installed on outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe end of water supply pump 32d is equipped with Water spout 35d.
Filler 30d carries out adding water tank in water, while water tank is not only to play the role of plus water, while also acting as and adding aqua Additive effect;Relay control switch control water supply pump 32d is powered;Water flow solenoid valve 33d, water flow are adjusted Switch 34d regulating water flow enters water spout 35d and sprays water;Water supply pump 32d, which supplies water, to carry out to hydraulic oil condenser to hydraulic Oil condensation.
As shown in Figure 10, further, the curing agent feeder system 006 includes three 04b of cycloid hydraulic motor, solidification Agent feeding port 36d, feeding helical blade 37d, storage tank 38d, positions of materials sensor 39d, positions of materials sensing probe 40d, Constant speed helical blade 41d, constant speed feeder 007, atmospherically expects pipe 008;Feeding tube, feeding are provided on the right side of storage tank 38d Feeding helical blade 37d is installed, the lower right side of feeding tube is provided with curing agent feeding port 36d, cycloid hydraulic motor three in pipe 04b is connect by axle sleeve with the upper end of feeding helical blade 37d, and the upper end of storage tank 38d is equipped with positions of materials sensor 39d, the lower end of positions of materials sensor 39d are equipped with positions of materials sensing probe 40d, and the lower end of storage tank 38d is equipped with Fast feeder 007, the inside of constant speed feeder 007 are equipped with constant speed helical blade 41d, and the right end of constant speed helical blade 41d is logical The axis connection of axle sleeve Yu four 05b of cycloid hydraulic motor is crossed, the lower end of constant speed feeder 007 is equipped with atmospherically expects pipe 008, and 1. adopt With mono- G03 of hydraulic control valve FN;2. controlling to adjust the revolving speed of hydraulic motor;3. hydraulic motor drives helical blade with every turn/liter Calculate the supply of material;4. the supply of material is to refer and synthesize ratio according to soil, helical blade revolving speed is adjusted;Material system is blown in metering air pressure The diesel engine air pump of system blows expects pipe 008 by air pressure and connect with constant speed feeder 007.
Feeder is by hydraulic control switch control three 04b of cycloid hydraulic motor driving as power source.The hydraulic horse of cycloid Up to three 04b driving feeding helical blade 37d transmission transmission curing agent feeding;Curing agent feeding port 36d feeding is by feeding helical-blade Piece 37d transmission curing agent enters storage tank 38d;It is controlled by level sensor 39d, material position sensing probe 40d the position of material tank material Saw lumber discharge position.Constant speed charging is that the transmission speed of four 05b of valve regulation cycloid hydraulic motor is adjusted by hydraulic flow.Constant speed spiral Blade 41d transmission speed determines the supply amount of curing agent.Constant speed is determined according to the soil inlet of transmission soil distributing apparatus supply The rotation speed of helical blade 41d supplies curing dose.It is that the gas issued by diesel engine air pump leads to that material system is blown in metering air pressure Air pressure is crossed to blow the gas of the blowout of expects pipe 008 blow into mix pulverizer curing agent can uniform and soil mix.Barometric Effect: since addition special cement (soil-solidified-agent) only accounts for 15% (weight ratio) it is just needed all materials special cement It is uniformly distributed in MIXING SYSTEM CONTROLLED BY and mix.
As shown in Figure 11,12,13,14, further, the mix crushing system 009 includes five 06b of gerotor motor, pendulum Six 07b of line motor, it three 42d of main rotation gear, one 43d of rotating link chain, one 44d of driven gear, one 45d of crushing vane wheel, crushes Two 46d of blade wheel, it four 47d of main rotation gear, two 48d of rotating link chain, two 49d of driven gear, three 50d of crushing vane wheel, crushes Discharge outlet 55d, waste material when four 51d of blade wheel, feed opening 52d, hydraulic cylinder 03c, blanking hopper 53d, feed inlet 54d, starting One 56d of outlet, two 57d of waste gate;Five 06b of gerotor motor, six 07b of gerotor motor axis respectively with main rotation gear three 42d, four 47d connection of main rotation gear, three 42d of main rotation gear, four 47d of main rotation gear pass through respectively one 43d of rotating link chain, Two 48d of rotating link chain is connect with one 44d of driven gear, two 49d of driven gear, one 45d of crushing vane wheel, crushing vane wheel two 46d, three 50d of crushing vane wheel, four 51d of crushing vane wheel be separately mounted to three 42d of main rotation gear, four 47d of main rotation gear, One 44d of driven gear, two 49d of driven gear shaft on, the upper end of frame is provided with feed inlet 54d, the downside setting of frame There is feed opening 52d, blanking hopper 53d is installed at feed opening 52d, one end of blanking hopper 53d is connect with hydraulic cylinder 03c, frame Discharge outlet 55d, one 56d of waste gate, two 57d of waste gate when frame is internally provided with starting.
Hydraulic control switch controls five 06b of gerotor motor and is driven three 42d of main rotation gear, one 43d of rotating link chain, driven tooth Take turns a 44d, one 45d of crushing vane wheel, two 46d of crushing vane wheel is counterclockwise rotating shredder soil.One 45d of crushing vane wheel, powder The blade of broken two 46d of blade wheel is to intersect to crush mix soil.Under one 45d of crushing vane wheel, two 46d of crushing vane wheel are vertical Feed powder hack earth.One 45d of crushing vane wheel effectively can throw away bigger miscellaneous of grass roots tree root stone from two 57d of waste gate Object.Three 50d of crushing vane wheel, the slope surface that its setting angle of four 51d of crushing vane wheel is 38 ° can preferably make soil and curing agent Uniform mix;Three 50d of crushing vane wheel, four 51d of crushing vane wheel the hour hands spin down blanking velocity that is positive make soil and solidification The uniform mix of agent;Hydraulic control valve system controls hydraulic cylinder 03c control blanking hopper 53d and is promoted and declined.
As shown in Figure 15,16,17, further, the demoulding extrusion forming system 011 includes cycloid hydraulic motor seven 08b, center sub-material cycloid hydraulic motor 09b, bearing housing 58d, interface disc 59d, left-handed extruding axis 60d, dextrorotation squeeze axis 61d, Centre rotational axis 62d, demoulding mould 63d, connecting plate 64d, hanging ring 65d, panel 66d, centre rotational axis blade 67d;Connecting plate Hanging ring 65d is installed, the side bearing housing 58d is connected with connecting plate, and the right end of demoulding mould 63d is equipped with bearing housing on 64d 58d is separately installed with seven 08b of cycloid hydraulic motor, center sub-material cycloid hydraulic motor 09b, axis on the right side wall of bearing housing 58d It holds and is connected with several interface disc 59d on the left of case 58d, left-handed extruding axis 60d is separately installed on interface disc 59d, dextrorotation squeezes Axis 61d, centre rotational axis 62d are equipped with several centre rotational axis blade 67d on centre rotational axis 62d, and panel 66d is mounted on The left side of bearing housing 58d.
Seven 08b of cycloid hydraulic motor, gear are controlled by hydraulic control system hydraulic control switch mekydro diffluence motor Diffluence motor can uniformly supply the oil mass of 7 extruding axis gerotor motors.Using seven screw extrusion axis, three anticlockwises, four Right rotation effectively uniformly can divide composite soil progradation toward two sides.Left-handed extruding axis 60d, dextrorotation squeeze axis 61d can be effective The rotation speed that is respectively self-regulated by hydraulic divider makes each screw extrusion axis reach crushing strength.Centre rotational axis blade 67d Setting angle can open sub-material for 30 ° and solidified earth after mixing is promoted to do use.Demoulding single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is equipped with pressure control sensing Device transmits irrigation canals and ditches pressure signal.Solidified earth uniformly can be squeezed into demoulding mould by left-handed extruding axis 60d, dextrorotation extruding axis 61d Irrigation canals and ditches are formed in 63d.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: multipath hydraulic change-over valve 02a control hydraulic cylinder 01c decline ditching machine into Row ditching operation;The upper earth material machine of multipath hydraulic change-over valve 02a control 04c hydraulic cylinder decline enters soil on irrigation canals and ditches and arrives transmission soil distributing apparatus Interior transmission soil;Soil, which enters in transmission soil distributing apparatus, makes sub-material control panel 25d by multipath hydraulic change-over valve 02a control hydraulic cylinder 02c Open discharge soil;Multipath hydraulic change-over valve 02a control hydraulic cylinder 05c decline ingot stripper enters irrigation canals and ditches;Multipath hydraulic change-over valve 02a control hydraulic cylinder 02c adjusts sub-material control panel 25d to operating position;So that soil is entered mix pulverizer while starting solid Agent feeder, constant speed charger, water pump make soil, curing agent, and water enters mix pulverizer simultaneously and carries out crushing mix.Mix Good solidified earth, which enters blanking hopper and enters in demoulding single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine in blanking, squeeze demoulding irrigation canals and ditches operation;Sliding rack 68d is equipped with Bidirectional slide idler wheel 69d.Connecting plate 70d installation hydraulic cylinder Earrings can make in hydraulic cylinder 04c control above and below earth material machine Sliding.Connecting plate 70d installs that earth material machine slides up and down idler wheel and ingot stripper slides up and down idler wheel.Ingot stripper is equipped with sliding rolling Race connects connecting plate idler wheel.
Implement one: in terms of water conservancy flume construction in, present building site build flume engineering mostly using select it is U-shaped Or it is trapezoidal.It first has to excavate by design requirement, transports extra soil after excavation, carrying out artificial shaping or part backfill, Next step construction requirement is had reached, then required material is transported to construction site, is then built or is poured by design requirement It builds.If building site is using for U-shaped, first has to be prefabricated into U-shaped concrete block, transport to construction site after seven days again, worker will ship Module is docked with mortar and is built, is calculated by linear meter, daily more than 20 people also just more than 240 meters of construction.And multi-functional ejectment Daily 4 to the 6 people construction of water forming integrated machine is all at 600 meters to 800 meters.
Hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine is operated with stored program controlled.It is primary from excavating to forming Property complete.Multi-functional ejectment water forming integrated machine is delivered directly in blender using the soil of excavation, with extraordinary water (soil-solidified-agent according to the ratio, optimum moisture content, maximum dry density) forms solidified earth after mud mix, is passed by solidified earth conveyer It is sent to molding machine, molding machine hydraulic molding machine is transmitted to mold in a manner of squeezing plus shake, and the soil hardened in mold is compacted When reaching compactness, control system is transferred the instructions to, control system transmits commands to running gear and grooving systems, at this Program is all by prior programmed in a little systems, and circulation carries out.That daily is manually 4 to 6 people, and construction speed is 600 to 800 Linear meter.Not only there is no fugitive dust institute in the construction process, but also rubbish will not have been generated, and resource is effectively utilized.It is after molding to draw Water channel color and former environmental colors are there is no changing, and 85% or more is all soil in soil solidification water channel after molding.
Implement two: in kerb or the hardened verge construction of road affiliated facility, first having to excavate by design requirement, excavate Extra soil is transported afterwards, is carrying out artificial shaping or part backfills, has reached next step construction requirement, then by required material Material is transported to construction site, is then built or is poured by design requirement.For extending road and bridge company gutter and build, often Its 25 people builds 230 linear meters, and several leading day can also be not so good as one day with regard to one day later.
Hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine is operated with stored program controlled.It is primary from excavating to forming Property complete.Multi-functional ejectment water forming integrated machine is delivered directly in blender using the soil of excavation, with extraordinary water (soil-solidified-agent according to the ratio, optimum moisture content, maximum dry density) is transmitted to molding machine by solidified earth conveyer after mud mix, Molding machine hydraulic molding machine is transmitted to mold in a manner of squeezing plus shake, and when solidified earth reaches compactness in mold, will instruct Be transmitted to control system, control system transmits commands to running gear and grooving systems, in such systems program be all by Prior programmed, circulation carry out.That daily is manually 4 to 6 people, and construction speed is 600 to 800 linear meters.In work progress In not only there is no fugitive dust institute, but also rubbish will not be generated, and resource is effectively utilized.Flume color after molding and former environment face Color is there is no changing, and 85% or more is also all soil in soil solidification gutter after molding.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine, it is characterised in that: it is opened by hydraulic control fluid system, ditching machine Soil series system, transmission soil distributing apparatus system plus water and medicine system, curing agent feeder system, metering constant speed add on trench system, upper native machine Material system, metering air pressure blow material system, mix crushing system, blanking system, demoulding extrusion forming system, machine-walking system group At soil series system, transmission soil distributing apparatus system plus water and medicine system, curing agent feeder system in ditching machine trench digging system, upper native machine System, metering constant speed charging system, metering air pressure blow material system, mix crushing system, blanking system, demoulding extrusion forming system, The engineering machine vehicle of machine-walking system composition;Hydraulic control fluid system is installed on engineering machine vehicle.
2. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trench digging Machine trench digging system include ground way bracket, slider roller, driving gear one, driven no finger cam one, chain, alloy cutter, Telescopic adjustment bracket, bracket adjusting screw rod, the locking fixed plate of screw rod, protective plate;Hydraulic multichannel conversion valve by oil pipe with it is hydraulic Cylinder connection, control hydraulic cylinder promote ditching machine or decline ditching machine;The lower end of ground way bracket is equipped with slider roller, fixed The upper end of slideway bracket is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of hydraulic cylinder and protective plate connects, and is equipped on the side wall of protective plate hydraulic Motor is equipped with driving gear one in the shaft of hydraulic motor, and driving gear one is connected by chain, driven no finger cam one, Alloy cutter is installed on the lateral wall of chain, telescopic adjustment bracket is installed between driving gear one, driven no finger cam one, The locking fixed plate of screw rod is mounted on protective plate, and the lower end of the locking fixed plate of screw rod is equipped with several bracket adjusting screw rods.
3. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper soil Soil series system includes cycloid hydraulic motor one, driving gear two, driven no finger cam two, driving chain, upper earth material bucket, adjusts on machine Elastic screw rod, irrigation canals and ditches molding die, adjusts the elastic slot of chain, dust-proof containment at lifting carriage idler wheel slide groove;Dust-proof containment Inside be separately installed with driving gear two, driven no finger cam two, it is sliding that driven no finger cam two is mounted on lifting carriage idler wheel In road slot, it is wrapped with driving chain on driving gear two, driven no finger cam two, soil is installed on the lateral wall of driving chain Hopper, the shaft of cycloid hydraulic motor one pass through the axis connection of axle sleeve and driving gear two, under lifting carriage idler wheel slide groove Side, which is provided with, adjusts the elastic slot of chain, adjusts in the elastic slot of chain and is equipped with adjusting elasticity screw rod, adjusting elasticity screw rod with it is driven Axis connection without finger cam two, irrigation canals and ditches molding die are mounted on the downside of driving gear two, are provided with U-shaped on irrigation canals and ditches molding die Slot or dovetail groove.
4. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission Soil distributing apparatus system includes cycloid hydraulic motor two, belt drives wheel, belt slave wheel, feed belt, belt adjustment screw, adjusts Pull pointer, hydraulic cylinder, sub-material control pull, lower earth material entrance, earth material enter pulverizer entrance, soil discharge port;The inside of frame Belt drives wheel, belt slave wheel are separately installed with, around connector feed belt, cycloid liquid in belt drives wheel, belt slave wheel The shaft of pressure motor two passes through the axis connection of axle sleeve and belt drives wheel, and belt adjustment screw passes through connection frame and belt slave wheel Connection, belt adjustment screw are mounted on frame, and the upper end of frame is provided with lower earth material entrance, the left side of frame and lower left side point Be not provided with soil discharge port, earth material enters pulverizer entrance, the upper end that earth material enters pulverizer entrance is provided with sub-material control It pulls, one end that sub-material control is pulled is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with adjusting and pulls pointer.
5. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described plus water And medicine system includes water tank, filler, sewage draining exit, water supply pump, water flow solenoid valve, flow control switch, water spout;Water tank Upper end is provided with filler, and the bottom of water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, and water tank is internally provided with water supply pump, the outlet pipe of water supply pump On be separately installed with water flow solenoid valve, flow control switch, the water outlet pipe end of water supply pump is equipped with water spout.
6. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solidification Agent feeder system includes cycloid hydraulic motor three, curing agent feeding port, feeding helical blade, storage tank, positions of materials sensing Device, positions of materials sensing probe, constant speed helical blade, constant speed feeder, atmospherically expects pipe;Feeding is provided on the right side of storage tank It manages, feeding helical blade is installed in feeding tube, the lower right side of feeding tube is provided with curing agent feeding port, cycloid hydraulic motor three It is connect by axle sleeve with the upper end of feeding helical blade, the upper end of storage tank is equipped with positions of materials sensor, and positions of materials passes The lower end of sensor is equipped with positions of materials sensing probe, and the lower end of storage tank is equipped with constant speed feeder, constant speed feeder it is interior Portion is equipped with constant speed helical blade, and the right end of constant speed helical blade passes through the axis connection of axle sleeve and cycloid hydraulic motor four, constant speed The lower end of feeder is equipped with atmospherically expects pipe, and the diesel engine air pump that material system is blown in metering air pressure blows expects pipe and constant speed by air pressure Feeder connection.
7. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mix Crushing system includes gerotor motor five, gerotor motor six, main rotation gear three, rotating link chain one, driven gear one, crushing vane Take turns one, crushing vane wheel two, main rotation gear four, rotating link chain two, driven gear two, crushing vane wheel three, crushing vane wheel Four, Discharge outlet, waste gate one, waste gate two when feed opening, hydraulic cylinder, blanking hopper, feed inlet, starting;Pendulum Line motor five, gerotor motor six axis connect respectively with main rotation gear three, main rotation gear four, main rotation gear three main turns Moving gear four is connect by rotating link chain one, rotating link chain two with driven gear one, driven gear two respectively, crushing vane wheel One, crushing vane wheel two, crushing vane wheel three, crushing vane wheel four be separately mounted to main rotation gear three, main rotation gear four, Driven gear one, driven gear two shaft on, the upper end of frame is provided with feed inlet, be provided with feed opening on the downside of frame, Blanking hopper is installed, one end of blanking hopper is connect with hydraulic cylinder, and discharge goes out when lower portion is provided with starting at feed opening Mouth, waste gate one, waste gate two.
8. a kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the demoulding Extrusion forming system include cycloid hydraulic motor seven, center sub-material cycloid hydraulic motor, bearing housing, interface disc, left-handed extruding axis, Dextrorotation squeezes axis, centre rotational axis, demoulding mould, connecting plate, hanging ring, panel, centre rotational axis blade;It is equipped on connecting plate Hanging ring, bearing housing side are connected with connecting plate, and the right end of demoulding mould is equipped with bearing housing, pacifies respectively on the right side wall of bearing housing Equipped with cycloid hydraulic motor seven, center sub-material cycloid hydraulic motor, it is connected with several interface discs on the left of bearing housing, on interface disc It is separately installed with left-handed extruding axis, dextrorotation extruding axis, centre rotational axis, several centre rotational axis leaves are installed on centre rotational axis Piece, panel are mounted on the left side of bearing housing.
CN201820994749.6U 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine Expired - Fee Related CN208455697U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020206859A1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司舟山供电公司 Submarine cable trencher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10947695B2 (en) 2018-04-08 2021-03-16 Zhoushan Electric Power Supply Company Of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Submarine cable trencher
WO2020206859A1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司舟山供电公司 Submarine cable trencher

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