CN208452243U - It is a kind of to improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish - Google Patents

It is a kind of to improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208452243U
CN208452243U CN201820787555.9U CN201820787555U CN208452243U CN 208452243 U CN208452243 U CN 208452243U CN 201820787555 U CN201820787555 U CN 201820787555U CN 208452243 U CN208452243 U CN 208452243U
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
die sleeve
mouth mold
gland
surface finish
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CN201820787555.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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牧保文
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Henan Leather Plastics Research Institute Co Ltd
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Henan Leather Plastics Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices for improving extrusion covered electric cable cable surface finish, it is related to wire and cable manufacturing field, including squeezing out coating machine handpiece body, setting is improved the mouth mold of cable surface finish in the handpiece body, it is characterized by: the mouth mold includes die sleeve made of prod cast, gland made of metal and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the prod cast and gland are provided with external screw thread, are fixedly connected by the internal screw thread that handpiece body is arranged with handpiece body;The die sleeve rearward diameter is greater than front diameter, is crimped to prod cast by gland, the die sleeve is provided with circular arc chamfering in exit;The die sleeve and gland from least 2 parts that center line is radially divided by forming.The utility model utilizes the die geometry of split, so that mouth mold is completed replacement in the case where cable is not truncated, remains intact, solve in cable production process, and the mouth mold damage that especially whole disk happens suddenly during cable processing causes cladding quality decline.

Description

It is a kind of to improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish
Technical field
The utility model relates to wire and cable manufacturing fields, squeeze out covered electric cable cable surface more particularly, to a kind of raising The device of finish.
Background technique
Cable cladding mould refers to overmolded for wire and cable, and the technique for assigning certain geometrical shape and size is set Standby, cable cladding mould belongs to annular space mouth mold, and metal core wire need to use machine to coat one layer of plastics as insulating layer on extruder The molding of head basis.When metal core wire is monofilament or multiply metal wire, extruded product is electric wire;When metal core wire is a branch of mutual When the conducting wire of insulation or irregular core wire, extruded product is cable, therefore it is extremely heavy in cable production process for squeezing out cladding The single stepping wanted.
In the prior art, plastic tube extrusion production mouth mold and core model used is that steel material is process, with system Contact surface-forming surface of product is required to polishing or chromium plating process.This structure makes the product surface finish to be formed not high; And in use for some time, the finish of mould surface due to wear also cause under meeting drop or chrome layer local shedding, Abrasion, can also generate scuffing trace, keep the finish of product surface worse, and the fluid transportation energy consumption of pipeline is made to increase or convey Amount decline;Seriously affect the sale of product and beyond alignment requirements.Maintenance mouth mold and core model need the off-time also longer, and take With also higher, serious abrasion (such as larger scratch or collision) also results in mouth mold and core model is scrapped.
Notification number CN103538234B discloses the mouth mold and core mold structure of plastics extrusion die, including mouth mold and core model, The mouth mold be it is hollow cylindric, the core model and mouth mold coaxial arrangement are placed in the mouth mold, in the mouth mold Surface and the core model outer surface form the first annular access of fluid flowing, also, on the outlet end of the mouth mold along with The parallel direction of mouth mold axis is equipped with mouth mold inserts, installs on the outlet end of the core model along the direction parallel with mouth mold axis Core model inserts forms the second annular access of fluid flowing between the mouth mold inserts and the core model inserts;Wherein, mouth mold is embedding Part and core model inserts are all made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.It, can be with using the mouth mold and core mold structure of the plastics extrusion die Greatly improve the finish and flatness of the inside and outside wall surface of plastic pipe.
The principle of the technology is the melt fracture in order to prevent when cable covering material polyvinyl chloride is squeezed out and coated, in mouth mold The middle some fluoropolymers of addition, are squeezed out by a period of time, and fluoropolymer precipitate into extrusion neck ring mold surface, form lubricating film, For improving the surface quality for squeezing out covered electric cable cable.It follows that mouth mold is intact to guarantee cable surface in process of production Quality plays the important and pivotal role, and how to guarantee that mouth mold is intact always in process of production becomes heavy to closing in cable production The work wanted.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of raising extrusion cladding electricity The device of line cable surface finish makes mouth mold complete replacement in the case where cable is not truncated using the die geometry of split, It remains intact, solves in cable production process, the mouth mold damage that especially whole disk happens suddenly during cable processing causes packet Cover quality decline.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of to improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish, including squeeze out coating machine handpiece body, the machine Head setting in vivo is improved the mouth mold of cable surface finish, and the mouth mold includes prod cast, gland made of metal and polytetrafluoro Die sleeve made of ethylene, the prod cast and gland are provided with external screw thread, are fixed by the internal screw thread that handpiece body is arranged with handpiece body Connection;The die sleeve rearward diameter is greater than front diameter, is crimped to prod cast by gland, the die sleeve is provided with circular arc in exit Chamfering;The die sleeve and gland from least 2 parts that center line is radially divided by forming.
Further, the die sleeve is the hollow cylinder for having boss.
Further, the die sleeve is hollow round table.
Further, the length of the die sleeve is at least the 1/2 of mouth mold length.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model utilizes the die geometry of split, and after damaging mouth mold in process of production, cable be not truncated In the case of can complete to replace, continue to remain intact, the quality of whole disk cable be effectively guaranteed, solve raw in cable During production, during cable processing, the mouth mold damage of burst causes cladding quality decline to especially whole disk, causes whole disk cable Processing failure even scrap, the huge loss that can not be retrieved caused by enterprise.
The present apparatus only uses the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material being easily lost to critical component die sleeve, for fixed and position-limiting action Prod cast and gland still use conventional metal material, can not only effectively guarantee the processing quality of cable epidermis, be also beneficial to The fixed effect of prod cast is improved, and keeps the stability of product and durability more preferable, and be more readily processed manufacture.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model embodiment two.
In figure: 1- cable, 2- clad, 3- die sleeve, 4- gland, 5- prod cast, 6- handpiece body.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish, including squeeze out coating machine head Body 6, for clad 2 to be arranged outside metal core wire 1, when metal core wire 1 is monofilament or multiply metal wire, extruded product is electricity Line;When metal core wire 1 is the conducting wire or irregular core wire of a branch of mutual insulating, extruded product cable.
Setting is improved the mouth mold of cable surface finish in the handpiece body 6, and the mouth mold includes cone made of metal Die sleeve 3 made of mould 5, gland 4 and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) uses the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material being easily lost to critical component die sleeve 3, For fixed and position-limiting action prod cast 5 and gland 4 still using conventional metal material, it can not only effectively guarantee cable epidermis Processing quality, be also beneficial to improve the fixed effect of prod cast 5, and keep the stability of product and durability more preferable, and be easier to Processing and manufacturing.
The length of the die sleeve 3 is at least the 1/2 of mouth mold total length, and the prod cast 5 and gland 4 are provided with external screw thread, leads to The internal screw thread for crossing the setting of handpiece body 6 is fixedly connected with handpiece body 6;3 rearward diameter of die sleeve is greater than front diameter, in order to make It is crimped to prod cast 5 with gland 4, the die sleeve 3 is the hollow cylinder for having boss, and the die sleeve 3 is arranged in exit There is circular arc chamfering, using these settings, keeps wire and cable surface smoothness more preferable, be beneficial to prevent as caused by melt fracture Quality decline.
The die sleeve 3 and gland 4 utilize the mouth mold knot of split by forming from least 2 parts that center line is radially divided into Structure after damaging mouth mold in process of production, can be completed to replace in the case where cable is not truncated, continue to keep It is good, the quality of whole disk cable is effectively guaranteed, solves in cable production process, especially whole disk cable process In, the mouth mold damage of burst causes cladding quality decline, causes the processing failure of whole disk cable even to scrap, causes to enterprise The huge loss that can not be retrieved.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is identical as the primary structure of above-described embodiment, and difference is: as shown in figure 3, the die sleeve 3 is sky Heart rotary table, the boring part of the gland 4 are also same rotary table, in order to preferably fix die sleeve 3, increase die sleeve 3 Stability, improve processing quality.
It is understood that being merely to illustrate the utility model above with respect to the specific descriptions of the utility model and not being It is limited to technical solution described in the utility model embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it still can be with It modifies to the utility model or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect;Needs are used as long as meeting, all in this reality Within novel protection scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish, including squeezes out coating machine handpiece body (6), the machine Setting is improved the mouth mold of cable surface finish in head body (6), it is characterised in that: the mouth mold includes prod cast made of metal (5), die sleeve (3) made of gland (4) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the prod cast (5) and gland (4) are provided with external screw thread, pass through machine The internal screw thread that head body (6) is arranged is fixedly connected with handpiece body (6);Die sleeve (3) rearward diameter is greater than front diameter, by gland (4) it is crimped to prod cast (5), the die sleeve (3) is provided with circular arc chamfering in exit;The die sleeve (3) and gland (4) are by At least 2 parts composition that heart line is radially divided into.
2. a kind of device for improving extrusion covered electric cable cable surface finish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The die sleeve (3) is the hollow cylinder for having boss.
3. a kind of device for improving extrusion covered electric cable cable surface finish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The die sleeve (3) is hollow round table.
4. a kind of device for improving extrusion covered electric cable cable surface finish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The length of the die sleeve (3) is at least the 1/2 of mouth mold length.
CN201820787555.9U 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 It is a kind of to improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish Active CN208452243U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820787555.9U CN208452243U (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 It is a kind of to improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820787555.9U CN208452243U (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 It is a kind of to improve the device for squeezing out covered electric cable cable surface finish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208452243U true CN208452243U (en) 2019-02-01

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208452243U (en)

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