CN208443360U - Displacement amplification device and displacement amplifier - Google Patents
Displacement amplification device and displacement amplifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN208443360U CN208443360U CN201820739153.1U CN201820739153U CN208443360U CN 208443360 U CN208443360 U CN 208443360U CN 201820739153 U CN201820739153 U CN 201820739153U CN 208443360 U CN208443360 U CN 208443360U
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 229
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of displacement amplification device and displacement amplifier, and the displacement amplifier includes inner frame, displacement input unit, multiple enlargers and displacement output section.Multiple support portions that inner frame includes base portion and is connected with base portion, displacement input unit are oppositely arranged with base portion.Each enlarger includes rotation fulcrum, stress point and the point of application, and the rotation fulcrum of multiple enlargers is connected to multiple support portions, and stress point is connected to displacement input unit.Displacement output section is connected to the point of application of multiple enlargers.When being displaced input unit and receiving external force and linearly move first distance, displacement input unit forces multiple enlargers to rotate, so that multiple point of applications rotate, and then displacement output section is driven to move the second distance greater than first distance along the rectilinear direction jointly.Accordingly, it is ensured that the displacement of the displacement output section of the displacement amplifier can be linearly and with amplification effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of displacement amplification device and displacement amplifiers, more particularly to amplify position along rectilinear direction
A kind of displacement amplification device and displacement amplifier of shifting amount.
Background technique
Existing displacement amplifier is often to use single fulcrum pivotably, so that displacement output point is relative to above-mentioned fulcrum
The arm of force is longer than the arm of force of the displacement input point relative to above-mentioned fulcrum, to achieve the effect that displacement equations.However, existing displacement equations
The path of motion of the displacement output point of device is circular arc line, so that existing displacement amplifier is suitable for application in partial devices.
Then, inventors believe that drawbacks described above can improve, the utilization of the principles of science is especially concentrated on studies and cooperates, finally
It is proposed that a kind of design is reasonable and is effectively improved the utility model of drawbacks described above.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of displacement amplification device and displacement amplifier, can effectively improve existing
There is the issuable defect of displacement amplifier institute.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of displacement amplification device, comprising: a displacement amplifier;Displacement amplifier packet
Contain: an inner frame, the inner frame include a base portion and multiple support portions for being connected with the base portion, and the base portion with
In inside, definition has an accommodating space to multiple support portions jointly;One displacement input unit, the displacement input site is in described
In accommodating space, and the displacement input unit is oppositely arranged with the base portion;Multiple enlargers, multiple enlargers
It respectively include a rotation fulcrum, a stress point and a point of application, the rotation fulcrum of multiple enlargers is separately connected
The displacement input unit is connected in the stress point of multiple support portions, and multiple enlargers;And one
Output section is moved, the displacement output section is connected to the point of application of multiple enlargers;The displacement amplification device is also
Including an actuator, the actuator includes the fixing end and a driving end positioned at opposite end, the fixing end connection
In the base portion, the driving end is connected to the displacement input unit;Wherein, when the actuator forces in the displacement input
When portion, the displacement input unit along a straight line move a first distance and force multiple enlargers rotations by direction, so that
The point of application of multiple enlargers rotates, and then the displacement output section is driven to be moved along the rectilinear direction jointly
Greater than a second distance of the first distance.
Preferably, the displacement amplifier further includes the multiple bullets being arranged at each interval in the accommodating space
Property portion, and one end of each elastic portion is connected to the base portion, and the other end of each elastic portion is connected to described
It is displaced input unit, the actuator is set to the inside of multiple elastic portions.
Preferably, each support portion includes the outer elastic arm being connected with the corresponding rotation fulcrum;When
When the displacement input unit forces multiple enlargers to rotate, each outer elastic arm outward bending, so that each institute
The corresponding rotation fulcrum of outer elastic arm is stated to be displaced outwardly.
Preferably, multiple interior elastic arms that the displacement input unit includes a drive block and is connected with the drive block,
The drive block is connected to the driving end of the actuator, and multiple interior elastic arms be connected to it is multiple described
The stress point of enlarger;When the displacement input unit forces multiple enlargers to rotate, each interior bullet
Property arm outward bending, so that the corresponding stress point of the interior elastic arm is displaced outwardly.
Preferably, multiple buffer arms that the displacement output section includes a triggering block and is connected with the triggering block are more
A buffer arm is connected to the point of application of multiple enlargers;When the displacement input unit forces multiple institutes
When stating enlarger rotation, multiple buffer arm stress to drive the triggering block to move along the rectilinear direction jointly.
Preferably, the displacement amplifier is arranged relative to the rectilinear direction in rotational symmetry.
Preferably, the displacement amplification device further comprises an outer framework, and the outer framework is formed with a perforation,
To accommodate a part to be triggered;Wherein, the displacement amplifier and the actuator are located at the inside of the outer framework, described interior
Frame is fixed on the outer framework, and there are be greater than the one the of the second distance between the displacement output section and the outer framework
Three distances, and the displacement output section is towards the perforation.
The utility model embodiment also discloses a kind of displacement amplifier, comprising: an inner frame;The inner frame includes one
Base portion and the multiple support portions being connected with the base portion, and in inside, definition has the base portion jointly with multiple support portions
One accommodating space;One displacement input unit, the displacement input site in the accommodating space, and the displacement input unit and
The base portion is oppositely arranged;Multiple enlargers, multiple enlargers respectively include a rotation fulcrum, a stress point and one
The point of application, the rotation fulcrum of multiple enlargers are connected to multiple support portions, and multiple described put
The stress point of great institutions is connected to the displacement input unit;One displacement output section, the displacement output section is connected to multiple
The point of application of the enlarger;Wherein, when the displacement input unit receives an external force and along a straight line direction mobile one
When first distance, the displacement input unit forces multiple enlarger rotations, so that multiple enlargers is described
Point of application rotation, and then the displacement output section is driven to move one the greater than the first distance along the rectilinear direction jointly
Two distances.
Preferably, each support portion includes the outer elastic arm being connected with the corresponding rotation fulcrum, institute
Rheme moves multiple interior elastic arms that input unit includes a drive block and is connected with the drive block, and multiple interior elasticity
Arm is connected to the stress point of multiple enlargers;When the displacement input unit forces multiple enlargers
When rotation, each outer elastic arm outward bending, so that the corresponding rotation fulcrum of each outer elastic arm is outside
It is mobile, and each interior elastic arm outward bending, so that the corresponding stress point of the interior elastic arm is displaced outwardly.
Preferably, the displacement amplifier is further defined to a metal displacement amplifier, and metal displacement is put
The single piece component that big device is one of the forming;Wherein, the displacement amplifier further include be set at each interval it is described
Multiple elastic portions in accommodating space, and one end of each elastic portion is connected to the base portion, each elastic portion
The other end be connected to it is described displacement input unit the drive block;When the mobile first distance of the displacement input unit,
Each elastic portion stretches the first distance by the displacement input unit, returns the displacement amplifier to store tendency
Restore an elastic force of position.
In conclusion displacement amplification device disclosed in the utility model embodiment and displacement amplifier, can will be displaced
Straight-line displacement caused by input unit drives displacement output section by multiple enlargers jointly, to ensure that the displacement is defeated
The displacement in portion can be linearly and with amplification effect out.
For the feature and technology contents that can be further understood that the utility model, please refer to below in connection with the utility model
Detailed description and accompanying drawings, but these illustrate only to be used to illustrate the utility model with attached drawing, rather than the protection to the utility model
Range makees any limitation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model displacement amplification device embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along hatching line II-II.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the displacement amplifier floor map in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the action state schematic diagram of the displacement amplifier of Fig. 4.
The action state schematic diagram for the part that Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the variation schematic diagram (one) of the utility model displacement amplifier embodiment one.
Fig. 8 is the variation schematic diagram (two) of the utility model displacement amplifier embodiment one.
Fig. 9 is the variation schematic diagram (three) of the utility model displacement amplifier embodiment one.
Figure 10 is the variation schematic diagram (four) of the utility model displacement amplifier embodiment one.
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model displacement amplifier embodiment two.
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model displacement amplifier embodiment three.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Figure 13 is please referred to, is the embodiments of the present invention, need to first be illustrated, the present embodiment respective figure
Mentioned correlated measure and external form is only used to specifically describe the embodiments of the present invention, practical in order to understand this
Novel content, rather than be used to limit to the protection scope of the utility model.
[embodiment one]
It as shown in Figures 1 to 10, is the embodiments of the present invention one.The present embodiment discloses a kind of displacement amplification device
100, it is suitable for application in the equipment that need to reach opening and closing entrance using displacement, such as: the injection valve in spot gluing equipment
(Jetting Valve), but the application of displacement amplification device 100 of the utility model is not limited.Wherein, the displacement equations
Device 100 include a displacement amplifier 1, the actuator 2 for being installed on above-mentioned displacement amplifier 1 and be installed in it is described displacement put
One outer framework 3 in the outside of big device 1 and actuator 2.
It should be noted that the displacement amplifier 1 of the present embodiment is illustrated with arranging in pairs or groups actuator 2 and outer framework 3, but this reality
This is not only restricted to novel.For example, in the other embodiments that the utility model is not painted, the displacement amplifier 1
It can be and individually used (such as: the drive member other than collocation actuator 2) with (such as: peddling) or other components of arranging in pairs or groups.
Place of matchmakers respectively is stated to the various components construction and its connection relationship of displacement amplification device 100 below.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the displacement amplifier 1 is illustrated with a metal displacement amplifier in this present embodiment,
And its single piece component being one of the forming.Wherein, the displacement amplifier 1 of the present embodiment is direct to process a metal plate
It is made, and the displacement amplifier 1 does not preferably include any group and decorates, but the displacement amplifier 1 of the utility model
Material and construction are not only restricted to this.In addition, in the other embodiments that the utility model is not painted, the displacement amplifier 1
It can be by made by the modes such as 3D printing.
Furthermore the displacement amplifier 1 is preferably relative to a rectilinear direction L (or central axis) substantially in rotational symmetry
Setting.And in this present embodiment, the displacement amplifier 1 is relative to rectilinear direction L in 180 degree rotational symmetry, that is to say, that
Above-mentioned displacement amplifier 1 is symmetrical arranged relative to rectilinear direction L substantially mirror images, but the displacement amplifier 1 of the utility model has
Body construction is not only restricted to this.
The displacement amplifier 1 includes an inner frame 11, one displacement input unit 12, multiple elastic portions in this present embodiment
13, multiple enlargers 14 and a displacement output section 15.Wherein, above-mentioned multiple elastic portions 13 are connected to the inner frame 11 and position
Input unit 12 is moved, and each enlarger 14 is then to be connected to the inner frame 11, displacement input unit 12 and displacement output section 15.
It should be noted that describing " multiple " word used in component count in the present embodiment is with two to illustrate, but originally practical new
" multiple " word used in type is not limited with two.
As shown in figure 4, the inner frame 11 includes a base portion 111 and multiple support portions for being connected with above-mentioned base portion 111
112, and in inside, definition has an accommodating space S jointly for above-mentioned base portion 111 and multiple support portions 112.In this present embodiment, on
It states base portion 111 and each support portion 112 is in long strip, and described two support portions 112 are to be connected to being respectively perpendicular
Two ends (such as: 111 left end of base portion and right end in Fig. 4) of base portion 111 are stated, U-shaped construction is collectively formed.
The displacement input unit 12 is located substantially in the accommodating space S of above-mentioned inner frame 11, and is displaced input unit 12 and is
Opposite (or opposite) setting with base portion 111.And multiple elastic portions 13 are set at each interval in above-mentioned accommodating space S, and
One end (such as: 13 top of elastic portion in Fig. 4) of each elastic portion 13 is connected to base portion 111, the other end of each elastic portion 13
(such as: 13 bottom end of elastic portion in Fig. 4) is connected to the displacement input unit 12.
In this present embodiment, the displacement input unit 12 is in long strip and is horizontally placed on the opening of above-mentioned U-shaped construction, and
Two ends of above-mentioned displacement input unit 12 be respectively with two space from ends of base portion 111 and be disposed adjacent.Furthermore each bullet
Property portion 13 is in long strip and its length direction is approximately perpendicular to base portion 111 and displacement input unit 12.Above-mentioned two elastic portion 13 is divided
It is not connected to two ends (12 end surface of displacement input unit towards base portion 111) of displacement input unit 12, and two bullets
Property portion 13 respectively with two support portions 112 interval and be disposed adjacent.
It changes for an angle, U-shaped construction, and its is also collectively formed in the displacement input unit 12 and two elastic portions 13
With in the oppositely arranged U-shaped construction in the inner frame 11, so that two support portions 112 of inner frame 11 and above-mentioned displacement are defeated
Enter portion 12 and formed between U-shaped construction that two elastic portions 13 are constituted that there are two elongated grooves.Wherein, each elastic portion 13
Thickness be preferably and be less than the thickness of base portion 111 (or support portion 112), but the utility model is not only restricted to this.
As shown in figure 4, each enlarger 14 includes a rotation fulcrum 141, a point of application 142 and is located substantially at above-mentioned
A stress point 143 between rotation fulcrum 141 and the point of application 142.Wherein, the above-mentioned point of application 142 is relative to rotation fulcrum 141
A torque arm length of one torque arm length divided by the stress point 143 relative to rotation fulcrum 141, ratio is preferably between 3~
5, but above-mentioned ratio can also according to designer demand and adjusted or changed, and be not limited to this embodiment.
Furthermore above-mentioned multiple enlargers 14 are located at except the accommodating space S of inner frame 11, and the enlarger 14
Position equipped with the point of application 142 is spaced each other and is disposed adjacent.The rotation fulcrum 141 of multiple enlargers 14 is separately connected
The displacement input unit is connected in the stress point 143 of multiple support portions 112 of inner frame 11, and multiple enlargers 14
12, and the point of application 142 of multiple enlargers 14 is then connected to the displacement output section 15.
In this present embodiment, the rotation fulcrum 141 of each enlarger 14 and stress point 143 are located substantially at same level,
But the distance between the point of application 142 and base portion 111 be less than above-mentioned rotation fulcrum 141 (or stress point 143) and base portion 111 it
Between distance.Furthermore the multiple enlarger 14 can be at position adjacent to each other (it is, being equipped with putting for the point of application 142
14 position of great institutions) it common surround definition and has a notch N.Furthermore the displacement output section 15 is set in above-mentioned notch N, and
On the rectilinear direction L, and the bottom margin of the displacement output section 15 is preferably and above-mentioned multiple enlargers 14
Bottom margin be in coplanar setting.
Furthermore, each support portion 112 includes the outer elastic arm being connected with corresponding rotation fulcrum 141
1121.It is described displacement input unit 12 include be connected to the multiple elastic portion 13 a drive block 121 and with above-mentioned driving
The connected multiple interior elastic arms 122 of block 121, and multiple interior elastic arms 122 are connected to above-mentioned multiple enlargers 14
Stress point 143.Multiple buffer arms that the displacement output section 15 includes a triggering block 151 and is connected with the triggering block 151
152, and multiple buffer arms 152 are connected to the point of application 142 of above-mentioned multiple enlargers 14.Wherein, the outer elasticity
The thickness of arm 1121, interior elastic arm 122 and buffer arm 152 is all thin type, so as to being suitable for being resiliently deformed.In addition, practical at this
In the novel other embodiments not being painted, the support portion 112 and its outer elastic arm 1121 can also be all the construction of thin type.
It should be noted that though the displacement amplifier 1 of the present embodiment is with while equipped with outer elastic arm 1121, interior elastic arm
122 and buffer arm 152 illustrate that but in the other embodiments that the utility model is not painted, the displacement amplifier 1 can also be with
Above-mentioned outer elastic arm 1121, interior elastic arm 122 or buffer arm 152 are selectively set.
According to upper described, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, when the displacement input unit 12 of the displacement amplifier 1 receives an external force F (should
External force F is, for example, to be applied by following actuators 2) and when moving a first distance along the rectilinear direction L, the displacement inputs
Portion 12 forces multiple enlargers 14 to rotate, so that the point of application 142 of multiple enlargers 14 rotates, (such as: two in Fig. 5 are applied
The position of two point of application 142 of the position in force 142 ' compared to Fig. 4, is comparable to be rotated in the opposite sense) so it is common
The displacement output section 15 is driven to move the second distance greater than the first distance along the rectilinear direction L.
Wherein, when the mobile first distance of the displacement input unit 12, each elastic portion 13 is by the displacement input unit 12
The first distance is stretched, makes an elastic force of 1 homing of displacement amplifier to store tendency.
Further say, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when the displacement input unit 12 forces multiple enlargers 14 to rotate,
Each outer 1121 outward bending of elastic arm, so that its corresponding rotation fulcrum 141 is displaced outwardly (as shown in figure 5, after mobile
141 ' position of rotation fulcrum);122 outward bending of elastic arm in each, so that its corresponding stress point 143 is displaced outwardly (such as
Shown in Fig. 5, it is mobile after 143 ' position of stress point);Multiple 152 stress of buffer arm to drive the triggering block 151 along upper jointly
It is mobile to state rectilinear direction L.
Accordingly, during the displacement input unit 12 forces multiple enlargers 14 to rotate, the displacement amplifier 1
By being displaced outwardly for above-mentioned multiple rotation fulcrums 141, so that the path of motion of each point of application 142 relatively levels off to straight line (such as
Shown in Fig. 6, generally linear movement between the point of application 142 ' after the point of application 142 and movement before movement), and can enable each
The point of application 142 can generate biggish moving distance (it is, the moving distance of the point of application 142 slightly larger than above-mentioned first distance with
The product of the ratio).
Need additional description, the specific shape of multiple elastic portions 13 of the displacement amplifier 1 can according to design requirement and
Variation is adjusted, is not limited to shown in Fig. 4.For example, multiple elastic portions 13 of the displacement amplifier 1 can also be with shape
It is constructed at as shown in Fig. 7 any figure into Figure 10.
Furthermore multiple elastic portions 13 of the present embodiment displacement amplifier 1 be illustrated with identical or symmetrical shape, but this
Utility model is not only restricted to this.For example, in the other embodiments that the utility model is not painted, the displacement amplifier 1
Multiple elastic portions 13 be also possible to be formed to have construction identical or close to coefficient of elasticity, but respectively at phase each other in shape
It is different.
In addition, the displacement amplifier 1 of the present embodiment is to be inclined to the elasticity for making its homing with multiple elastic portions 13 to provide
Power, but the displacement amplifier 1 of the utility model is not intended to limit necessary flexible portion 13.For example, it is not drawn in the utility model
In the other embodiments shown, the displacement amplifier 1 also can be omitted elastic portion 13 or replace above-mentioned elasticity with other components
Portion 13.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the actuator 2 is located in the accommodating space S of inner frame 11 and is set to multiple elasticity
The inside in portion 13.Wherein, the actuator 2 at it is elongated and include positioned at opposite end a fixing end 21 (such as: in Fig. 2
2 top of actuator) and driving end 22 (such as: 2 bottom end of actuator in Fig. 2), and above-mentioned fixing end 21 is connected in described
The base portion 111 of frame 11, and the driving end 22 is connected to above-mentioned displacement input unit 12 (drive block 121).
Accordingly, when the actuator 2 forces in the displacement input unit 12 of the displacement amplifier 1, the displacement input
Linearly L moves first distance and multiple enlargers 14 is forced to rotate in portion 12, so that the force of multiple enlargers 14
142 rotation of point, and then the displacement output section 15 linearly mobile second distance of L is driven jointly.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the outer framework 3 for rectangular frame and is formed with a perforation 31 in this present embodiment, to
Accommodate a part 200 (such as: the striker in dispenser system) to be triggered.Wherein, the displacement amplifier 1 is located at described with actuator 2
In outer framework 3, the inner frame 11 (base portion 111) is fixed on outer framework 3, between the displacement output section 15 and outer framework 3
There are the third distances for being greater than the second distance, and the displacement output section 15 (triggering block 151) is worn towards described
Hole 31.
Furthermore when the actuator 2 forces in the displacement input unit 12 of the displacement amplifier 1, the displacement output
Portion 15 (triggering block 151) linearly L and mobile towards 31 sides of perforation and contact is in the part 200 to be triggered, so as to
Trigger member 200 can be moved along rectilinear direction L.
In addition, the actuator 2 of the present embodiment is illustrated with piezoelectric actuator (Piezo Actuator), but it is practical at this
In the novel other embodiments not being painted, the actuator 2 is also possible to other components such as oil hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
[embodiment two]
It as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, is the embodiments of the present invention two, the present embodiment is similar to above-mentioned
Embodiment one, so mutually existing together for two embodiments is repeated no more, and the present embodiment is compared to the difference of embodiment one
Different to essentially consist in: the displacement amplifier 1 of the present embodiment can be multi-piece type combination, that is to say, that the displacement amplifier 1 is non-to be
Integrally formed component.Wherein, can be between the combination of multi-piece type used by above-mentioned displacement amplifier 1 with chimeric, welding or
The modes such as screw lock connect, and the utility model is without restriction herein.
[embodiment three]
It as shown in figure 13, is the embodiments of the present invention three, the present embodiment is similar to above-described embodiment one or implements
Example two, so mutually existing together for above-described embodiment is repeated no more, and the present embodiment is compared to the difference of embodiment one (or embodiment two)
Different to essentially consist in: the displacement amplifier 1 of the present embodiment is relative to rectilinear direction L in 120 degree of rotational symmetry, that is to say, that on
Stating embodiment one and describing " multiple " word used in component count in the present embodiment is three.
[technical effect of the utility model embodiment]
In conclusion displacement amplification device 100 and displacement amplifier 1 disclosed in the utility model embodiment, can incite somebody to action
It is displaced straight-line displacement caused by input unit 12, displacement output section 15 is driven jointly by multiple enlargers 14, so as to true
The displacement for protecting the displacement output section 15 is able to maintain linear and has displacement equations effect.
Further say, during the displacement input unit 12 forces multiple enlargers 14 to rotate, the displacement
Amplifier 1 is displaced outwardly by above-mentioned multiple rotation fulcrums 141, so that the path of motion of each point of application 142 relatively levels off to
Straight line, and then can further ensure that the displacement of the displacement output section 15 is able to maintain linearly, and each force can be enabled
Point 142 can generate biggish moving distance.
Furthermore the displacement amplifier 1 can be integrally formed single piece component, so as to avoiding the displacement output section
15 displacement is assembled and the slight tolerances that generate, and integrally formed displacement amplifier 1 can also further reach
To the effect for reducing production cost.
The foregoing is merely the preferred possible embodiments of the utility model, not are used to limit to the protection model of the utility model
It encloses, all equivalent changes and modifications done according to the utility model patent range should all belong to claims of the utility model
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of displacement amplification device, which is characterized in that the displacement amplification device includes:
One displacement amplifier includes:
One inner frame, the inner frame include a base portion and multiple support portions for being connected with the base portion,
And in inside, definition has an accommodating space jointly for the base portion and multiple support portions;
One displacement input unit, the displacement input site in the accommodating space, and the displacement input unit and the base
Portion is oppositely arranged;
Multiple enlargers, multiple enlargers respectively include a rotation fulcrum, a stress point and a point of application, Duo Gesuo
The rotation fulcrum for stating enlarger is connected to multiple support portions, and multiple enlargers it is described by
Force is connected to the displacement input unit;And
One displacement output section, the displacement output section are connected to the point of application of multiple enlargers;And
One actuator, the actuator include the fixing end and a driving end positioned at opposite end, the fixing end connection
In the base portion, the driving end is connected to the displacement input unit;
Wherein, when the actuator forces in the displacement input unit, displacement input unit direction movement along a straight line one
First distance simultaneously forces multiple enlarger rotations, so that the point of application of multiple enlargers rotates, in turn
The displacement output section is driven to move the second distance greater than the first distance along the rectilinear direction jointly.
2. displacement amplification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement amplifier further includes each other
Multiple elastic portions in the accommodating space are positioned apart from, and one end of each elastic portion is connected to the base
Portion, the other end of each elastic portion are connected to the displacement input unit, and the actuator is set to multiple elastic portions
Inside.
3. displacement amplification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each support portion include with it is corresponding
The connected outer elastic arm of the rotation fulcrum;When the displacement input unit forces multiple enlargers to rotate, often
A outer elastic arm outward bending, so that the corresponding rotation fulcrum of each outer elastic arm is displaced outwardly.
4. displacement amplification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement input unit includes a drive block
And the multiple interior elastic arms being connected with the drive block, the drive block are connected to the driving end of the actuator, and
Multiple interior elastic arms are connected to the stress point of multiple enlargers;When the displacement input unit force it is more
When a enlarger rotates, each interior elastic arm outward bending so that the interior elastic arm it is corresponding it is described by
Force is displaced outwardly.
5. displacement amplification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement output section includes a triggering block
And the multiple buffer arms being connected with the triggering block, multiple buffer arms are connected to the described of multiple enlargers
The point of application;When the displacement input unit forces multiple enlargers to rotate, multiple buffer arm stress to drive jointly
Move the triggering block along the rectilinear direction.
6. displacement amplification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement amplifier is relative to the straight line
Direction is arranged in rotational symmetry.
7. displacement amplification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement amplification device further comprises one
Outer framework, and the outer framework is formed with a perforation, to accommodate a part to be triggered;
Wherein, the displacement amplifier and the actuator are located at the inside of the outer framework, and the inner frame is fixed on described
Outer framework, there are the third distance for being greater than the second distance, and institutes between the displacement output section and the outer framework
Rheme moves output section towards the perforation.
8. a kind of displacement amplifier, which is characterized in that the displacement amplifier includes:
One inner frame, the inner frame includes a base portion and multiple support portions for being connected with the base portion, and the base portion
In inside, definition has an accommodating space jointly with multiple support portions;
One displacement input unit, the displacement input site in the accommodating space, and the displacement input unit and the base
Portion is oppositely arranged;
Multiple enlargers, multiple enlargers respectively include a rotation fulcrum, a stress point and a point of application, Duo Gesuo
The rotation fulcrum for stating enlarger is connected to multiple support portions, and multiple enlargers it is described by
Force is connected to the displacement input unit;And
One displacement output section, the displacement output section are connected to the point of application of multiple enlargers;
Wherein, when the displacement input unit receives an external force and one first distance of direction movement along a straight line, the displacement is defeated
Enter portion and force multiple enlarger rotations, so that the point of application of multiple enlargers rotates, and then drives jointly
The displacement output section is set to move the second distance greater than the first distance along the rectilinear direction.
9. displacement amplifier according to claim 8, which is characterized in that each support portion include with it is corresponding
The connected outer elastic arm of the rotation fulcrum, the displacement input unit include a drive block and are connected with the drive block
Multiple interior elastic arms, and multiple interior elastic arms are connected to the stress point of multiple enlargers;Work as institute
When rheme shifting input unit forces multiple enlargers to rotate, each outer elastic arm outward bending, so that each described
The corresponding rotation fulcrum of outer elastic arm is displaced outwardly, and each interior elastic arm outward bending, so that the interior bullet
The property corresponding stress point of arm is displaced outwardly.
10. displacement amplifier according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the displacement amplifier is further defined to one
Metal displacement amplifier, and the single piece component that the metal displacement amplifier is one of the forming;Wherein, the displacement equations
Device further includes the multiple elastic portions being arranged at each interval in the accommodating space, and the one of each elastic portion
End is connected to the base portion, and the other end of each elastic portion is connected to the drive block of the displacement input unit;Work as institute
When rheme moves the input unit mobile first distance, each elastic portion by displacement input unit stretching described first away from
From making an elastic force of the displacement amplifier homing to store tendency.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820739153.1U CN208443360U (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Displacement amplification device and displacement amplifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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