CN208442930U - One kind, which is hung, to be fallen machine supply air system and hangs the machine of falling - Google Patents
One kind, which is hung, to be fallen machine supply air system and hangs the machine of falling Download PDFInfo
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- CN208442930U CN208442930U CN201820690828.8U CN201820690828U CN208442930U CN 208442930 U CN208442930 U CN 208442930U CN 201820690828 U CN201820690828 U CN 201820690828U CN 208442930 U CN208442930 U CN 208442930U
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Abstract
It is hung the utility model discloses one kind and falls machine supply air system and hang the machine of falling, it is overlapped by the coboundary extended line A of design spiral case air outlet with the upper limb for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling, the lower boundary extended line B of spiral case air outlet is overlapped with the lower edge for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling, it is possible to prevente effectively from coboundary extended line A and hanging the interference between the shell for the machine of falling, lower boundary extended line B and drip tray, vortex is avoided the formation of, so that noise be effectively reduced and the outlet air efficiency of complete machine can be improved.Molded line, volute tongue radius, volute throat width, the exit width of spiral case air outlet, the angle of flare of spiral case air outlet, spiral case air inlet diameter, fan diameter, fan by rationally designing spiral case reinforce the data such as the gap between loop diameter, volute tongue and fan, and factor is set out to reduce the noise for hanging the machine of falling from many aspects.
Description
Technical field
It is hung the utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field more particularly to one kind and falls machine supply air system and hang the machine of falling.
Background technique
Air conditioner noises are the noise issued when air-conditioning system work, the noise and wind that escape into room generated including blower
Regeneration noise at pipe end.Blower generate noise, be blade rotation when hit surrounding air and generate have adjust noise and
There is random noise caused by vortex.In the judgment criteria of air-conditioning superiority and inferiority, noise level be already located at the refrigerating capacity of air conditioner,
The key parameters such as heating capacity, Energy Efficiency Ratio, air quantity status of equal importance reduces public affairs when air conditioner noises have become producer's new product development
The hot technology and difficult point of pass.
For the existing air-supply structure for hanging the machine of falling as shown in figure 3, A is the extended line of the coboundary of spiral case air outlet 110, B is snail
The extended line of the lower boundary of shell air outlet 110, it can be seen from the figure that coboundary extended line A is directly blown onto the shell for hanging the machine of falling
On 300, reflux is formed, reflux herein can not only generate noise, but also the air-flow returned will increase the resistance of blowout air-flow, drop
Low air quantity.At the same time, reflux can aggravate the uneven distribution of wind speed on heat exchanger 600, further increase noise.To
The final performance for influencing entirely to hang the machine of falling, reduces product quality.On the other hand, electronic-control box 500 be located at spiral case 100 side,
It is installed on the inner sidewall for hanging the shell 300 for the machine of falling, when maintenance, needs to disassemble entire electronic-control box 500, it can be to electricity
Control cabinet 500 repairs, and causes inconvenient maintenance.
Summary of the invention
It is hung the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind and falls machine supply air system and hang the machine of falling, solved existing
The technical problem for having the noise for hanging the machine of falling in technology big.
Technical solution provided by the utility model, which is that one kind is hung, falls machine supply air system, including spiral case and setting are in the snail
The coboundary extended line A of fan in shell, the spiral case air outlet of the spiral case is overlapped with the upper limb for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling, described
The lower boundary extended line B of the spiral case air outlet of spiral case is overlapped with the lower edge for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling.
Further, the cross-section curve of the spiral case is log spiral, and the helical angle of the log spiral takes
Being worth range is 4.7 ~ 6 °;The value range of the diameter D0 of the fan is 145 ~ 155mm;The diameter D1 of the stiffening ring of the fan
Value range be 150 ~ 160mm.
Further, the value range of the radius r of the volute tongue of the spiral case is 8 ~ 12mm.
Further, the value range of the throat width B of the spiral case is 75 ~ 92mm;The outlet of the spiral case air outlet
The value range of width L is 97 ~ 120mm.
Further, the value range of the diameter D2 of the spiral case air inlet of the spiral case is 123 ~ 138mm.
Further, the range of the angle of flare α of the spiral case air outlet is 8 ~ 15 °.
Further, the value range of the clearance t between the volute tongue and the fan is 3 ~ 7mm.
Further, the blade of the fan is wing blades, and the quantity of the blade is 41 ~ 47.
The utility model also proposes that one kind hangs the machine of falling, including shell, and the side of the shell is provided with air outlet, further includes
It hanging as described above and falls machine supply air system, the coboundary extended line A of the spiral case air outlet is overlapped with the upper limb of the air outlet,
The lower boundary extended line B of the spiral case air outlet is overlapped with the lower edge of the air outlet.
Further, partition is provided in the shell, the inner space of the shell is separated into air inlet by the partition
Chamber and air-out chamber, the air-inlet cavity side are provided with the spiral case and air intake grid, electronic-control box, the electronic-control box and the partition
Connection and the top for being located at the air intake grid.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model, which discloses one kind and hangs, to be fallen machine supply air system and hangs the machine of falling, and is had the advantage that
(1) design spiral case air outlet coboundary extended line A be overlapped with the upper limb for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling, spiral case air outlet
Lower boundary extended line B be overlapped with the lower edge for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling, it is possible to prevente effectively from coboundary extended line A and hanging the machine of falling
Interference between shell, lower boundary extended line B and drip tray, avoids the formation of vortex, so that noise be effectively reduced and can improve whole
The outlet air efficiency of machine;
(2) spiral case inlet pressure is increased by design, i.e. the value range of the helical angle of the log spiral of design spiral case is 4.7
~ 6 °, the air-flow of rotation is made there are enough diffusion spaces;It is appropriate to reduce fan diameter, i.e. the value model of the diameter D0 of design fan
It encloses for 145 ~ 155mm, increases the acting space of air-flow, improve the rotation efficiency of fan;
It (3) is 75 ~ 92mm by the value range for the throat width B for rationally designing spiral case, spiral case air outlet goes out mouth width
The value range for spending L is 97 ~ 120mm, guarantees that the air-flow blown out at volute tongue does not occur refluence phenomenon, avoids entering the wind in spiral case
There is violent whirlpool in mouth and the space between spiral case, to reduce the pneumatic noise of blower;
(4) by changing the installation site of electronic-control box, electronic-control box is mounted on to the top of air intake grid, when maintenance, nothing
Entire electronic-control box need to be disassembled, only air intake grid is removed and electronic-control box can be repaired.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment hangs the machine of falling;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment spiral case;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for hanging the machine of falling in the prior art.
Wherein, 100- spiral case, 110- spiral case air outlet, 120- volute tongue, 200- fan, 300- shell, 310- air outlet,
320- partition, 400- air intake grid, 500- electronic-control box, 600- heat exchanger, 700- drip tray.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig.1, hanging the machine of falling includes shell 300, and partition 320 is provided in shell 300, and partition 320 will be in shell 300
Portion space is separated into air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber.Air-inlet cavity side is provided with spiral case 100, and fan 200 is provided in spiral case 100, the wind
Fan 200 is centrifugal fan.Air-inlet cavity side is additionally provided with air inlet (not indicating), and air inlet is provided with air intake grid 400 and should be into
Air port is connected to spiral case air inlet (not indicating).The through-hole for being connected to spiral case air outlet 110 is provided on partition 320 (not mark
Show), spiral case air outlet 110 passes through the through-hole.Air-out chamber side is provided with air outlet 310.Air outlet 310 and spiral case air outlet 110
Between be tiltedly installed with heat exchanger 600, the lower section of heat exchanger 600 is provided with drip tray 700.Hang the airflow circulating route in the machine of falling
Are as follows: the air-flow entered from air inlet enters in spiral case 100 through spiral case air inlet, from spiral case outlet air under the action of fan 200
Mouthfuls 110 flow out, then after the heat exchange of heat exchanger 600 from air outlet 310 from flow out.
Disclosed by the utility model hang falls machine supply air system, mainly passes through and rationally designs 120 radius of volute tongue, spiral case 100
Throat width B, the exit width L of spiral case air outlet 110, the angle of flare α of spiral case air outlet 110, spiral case air inlet diameter, fan
The data such as the gap between 200 diameters, volute tongue 120 and fan 200, factor is set out to reduce the noise for hanging the machine of falling from many aspects.
Specifically, the coboundary extended line A of design spiral case air outlet 110 is overlapped with the upper limb for the air outlet 310 for hanging the machine of falling,
The lower boundary extended line B of spiral case air outlet 110 is overlapped with the lower edge for the air outlet 310 for hanging the machine of falling.In this way it is possible to prevente effectively from
Interference between boundary extended line A and the shell 300, lower boundary extended line B and drip tray 700 that hang the machine of falling, avoids the formation of reflux,
To which noise be effectively reduced and the outlet air efficiency of complete machine can be improved.Due to avoiding reflux, also just avoids and drawn by reflux simultaneously
The uneven distribution of wind speed on the heat exchanger 600 risen further facilitates to reduce noise.
Under the principle based on above-mentioned design, by multiple factors that will affect noise in spiral case 100, fan 200
Progress is repeatedly tested repeatedly, is finally determined under the premise of guarantee hangs and falls machine performance, can be maximally reduced noise
Each factor parameter.
Referring in particular to Fig. 2: the cross-section curve of spiral case 100 is log spiral, and the helical angle of the log spiral takes
Being worth range is 4.7 ~ 6 °, by increasing spiral case inlet pressure, the air-flow of rotation is made to have enough diffusion spaces.
Appropriate to reduce 200 diameter D0 of fan, i.e. the value range of design 200 diameter D0 of fan is 145 ~ 155mm, increases gas
The rotation efficiency of fan 200 is improved in the acting space of stream.
120 radius r of volute tongue has no significant effect the performance of blower, but very big to noise effect, rationally designs volute tongue 120
Gas can be effectively prevented in 100 internal circulation flow of spiral case in radius r, helps to reduce noise, 120 radius r of the present embodiment volute tongue
Value range be 8 ~ 12mm.
In order to guarantee that the air-flow blown out at volute tongue 120 does not occur refluence phenomenon, avoid in spiral case air inlet and spiral case
Occurs violent whirlpool in space between 100, to reduce the pneumatic noise of blower.The throat width B of the present embodiment spiral case 100
Value range be 75 ~ 92mm, the value range of the exit width L of spiral case air outlet 110 is 97 ~ 120mm.
In order to enable the air-flow entered from spiral case air inlet to be uniformly full of the entrance section of fan 200, and protect
Drag losses minimum when air-flow passes through spiral case air inlet is demonstrate,proved, facilitates decrease vortex, control is flow backwards, reduction noise, the present embodiment
The value range of spiral case air inlet diameter D2 is 123 ~ 138mm.
In order to reduce the leakage of the gas between the blade of fan 200 and spiral case 100, reinforce the fixation to blade, this implementation
It is provided with fan stiffening ring (not indicating) on example fan 200, the value range that fan reinforces loop diameter D1 is 150 ~ 160mm.
Due to the direction deflection that the outlet air air-flow of spiral case 100 is rotated to fan 200, in order to avoid flowing backwards, reducing noise, snail
The direction that the angle of flare α of shell air outlet 110 is also rotated towards fan 200, the exit width L and spiral case of comprehensive spiral case air outlet 110
The length of air outlet 110, the value range of the angle of flare α of the present embodiment spiral case air outlet 110 are 8 ~ 15 °.
Clearance t between volute tongue 120 and fan 200 will affect the aeroperformance of blower, have large effect to noise.Between
Gap t is too big, and the aeroperformance of blower reduces;Clearance t is too small, and the noise of blower increases.The present embodiment volute tongue 120 and fan 200
Between clearance t value range be 3 ~ 7mm.
In order to make the blade surface of fan 200 have suitable VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION, while guaranteeing higher pressure and efficiency,
Noise can be reduced again, and the present embodiment blade uses wing blades.Since the quantity of blade also has a certain impact to noise, with
The increase of blade quantity, whirlpool loss reduce, friction loss increases, so needing to select a kind of flow losses the smallest best
Blade quantity.The value range of the quantity of the present embodiment blade is 41 ~ 47.
The utility model solve the problems, such as to reduce hang the noise for the machine of falling while, to hanging electronic-control box 500 in the machine of falling
Maintenance convenience has also carried out structure improvement.The setting of electronic-control box 500 is connect in air-inlet cavity side, with partition 320, is located at air intake grid
400 top, spiral case air outlet 110 lower section.When maintenance, without disassembling entire electronic-control box 500, only by air intake grid
400 remove and can repair to electronic-control box 500.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. one kind, which is hung, falls machine supply air system, including spiral case and the fan being arranged in the spiral case, which is characterized in that the spiral case
The coboundary extended line A of spiral case air outlet be overlapped with the upper limb for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling, the spiral case air outlet of the spiral case
Lower boundary extended line B is overlapped with the lower edge for the air outlet for hanging the machine of falling.
2. according to claim 1 hang falls machine supply air system, which is characterized in that the cross-section curve of the spiral case is logarithm
Helix, the value range of the helical angle of the log spiral are 4.7 ~ 6 °;The value range of the diameter D0 of the fan is
145~155mm;The value range of the diameter D1 of the stiffening ring of the fan is 150 ~ 160mm.
3. according to claim 2 hang falls machine supply air system, which is characterized in that the radius r's of the volute tongue of the spiral case takes
Value range is 8 ~ 12mm.
4. according to claim 3 hang falls machine supply air system, which is characterized in that the value of the throat width B of the spiral case
Range is 75 ~ 92mm;The value range of the exit width L of the spiral case air outlet is 97 ~ 120mm.
5. according to claim 4 hang falls machine supply air system, which is characterized in that the diameter of the spiral case air inlet of the spiral case
The value range of D2 is 123 ~ 138mm.
6. according to claim 5 hang falls machine supply air system, which is characterized in that the angle of flare α's of the spiral case air outlet
Range is 8 ~ 15 °.
7. according to claim 6 hang falls machine supply air system, which is characterized in that between the volute tongue and the fan
The value range of gap t is 3 ~ 7mm.
8. being hung described in any one of -7 fall machine supply air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade of the fan is
Wing blades, the quantity of the blade are 41 ~ 47.
9. one kind hangs the machine of falling, including shell, the side of the shell is provided with air outlet, which is characterized in that wants including such as right
It asks to hang described in any one of 1-8 and falls machine supply air system, coboundary extended line A and the air outlet of the spiral case air outlet
Upper limb is overlapped, and the lower boundary extended line B of the spiral case air outlet is overlapped with the lower edge of the air outlet.
10. according to claim 9 hang the machine of falling, which is characterized in that be provided with partition in the shell, the partition is by institute
The inner space for stating shell is separated into air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber, and the air-inlet cavity side is provided with the spiral case and air intake grid, automatically controlled
Cabinet, the electronic-control box connect and are located at the top of the air intake grid with the partition.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108592200A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-28 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | One kind, which is hung, to be fallen machine supply air system and hangs the machine of falling |
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CN108592200A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-28 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | One kind, which is hung, to be fallen machine supply air system and hangs the machine of falling |
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