CN208441885U - A kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine - Google Patents

A kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208441885U
CN208441885U CN201820731769.4U CN201820731769U CN208441885U CN 208441885 U CN208441885 U CN 208441885U CN 201820731769 U CN201820731769 U CN 201820731769U CN 208441885 U CN208441885 U CN 208441885U
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China
Prior art keywords
air door
pressure relief
wind deflector
window
door
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CN201820731769.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新文
杨光友
要春雷
孙佳祥
张前荣
文超
李卫杰
彭顺华
黄志前
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Guizhou Panjiang Refined Coal Co Ltd
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Guizhou Panjiang Refined Coal Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820731769.4U priority Critical patent/CN208441885U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of relief dampers with pressure relief device for coal mine, it includes air door door leaf and throttle lever, the air door door leaf is equipped with air door pressure relief window, the side of the air door pressure relief window is equipped with wind deflector, and the upper end of the wind deflector is articulated and connected by hinge and air door door leaf.When staff passes through air door, the wind deflector above pressure relief window is played by drawing (pushing away), makes air door release, passed through to easily open air door.Guarantee to be automatically closed using self gravity after drawing (pushing away) to play wind deflector, in air door door leaf suitable position, pressure relief window is set, be provided on pressure release window can normal switch and have hinge wind deflector, when relatively small by the pressure difference big air door of staff, the wind deflector on pressure release window (is pushed away) by drawing, allows air door release, so that the pressure difference at air door both ends be made to reduce, it is last easily to open air door, achieve good effect.

Description

A kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of relief damper more particularly to a kind of safety winds with pressure relief device for coal mine Door, belongs to coalmine ventilation equipment technical field.
Background technique
The basic task of mine ventilation system is: the supply enough fresh airs in underground meet personnel to the needs of oxygen; Underground toxic and harmful gas and dust are watered down, guarantees safety in production;Underground weather is adjusted, good working environment is created.Ventilation The main function of facility is to control the distinguished and admirable flow direction in underground, makes its flowing that follows the prescribed course, guarantees each place of working The effective wind rate of point finally ensures that underground ventilating system is stable, reliable.
Air door is one kind most commonly seen in underground ventilating facility, it is necessary to require to carry out in strict accordance with " safety regulations in coal mine " Production construction, door leaf thickness is not less than 50mm, whole very heavy.Staff by mine into, air return system when, need through The connection roadway that construction has ventilation equipment (air door) is crossed, needs to pass through after manually opening air door.Open connection roadway both ends negative pressure It when the relatively small air door of pressure difference, is good at enough easily opening air door and passes through, but when by main air entering and returning system connection roadway, due to Connection roadway both ends negative pressure pressure difference is larger, and it is very difficult that a people opens air door, and has security risk, need it is several personal and meanwhile make power or Air door could be opened by crowbar using lever principle.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing a kind of safety wind with pressure relief device for coal mine Pressure relief window is arranged in air door door leaf suitable position in door, and being provided on pressure release window normal switch and can have the wind deflector of hinge, When relatively small by the pressure difference big air door of staff, the wind deflector on pressure release window (is pushed away) by drawing, allows air door release, to make The pressure difference at air door both ends reduces, last easily to open air door, solves the problems, such as above-mentioned.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine, it includes wind Door door leaf and throttle lever, the air door door leaf are equipped with air door pressure relief window, and the side of the air door pressure relief window is equipped with wind deflector, The upper end of the wind deflector is articulated and connected by hinge and air door door leaf.When staff passes through air door, is risen and unloaded by drawing (pushing away) The wind deflector above window is pressed, air door release is made, is passed through to easily open air door.Guarantee to utilize after drawing (pushing away) to play wind deflector Self gravity is automatically closed.
The air door pressure relief window is square structure.Air door pressure relief window is arranged on air door door leaf, and selects suitable operation Air door pressure relief window is arranged in position, facilitates staff that (pushing away) is drawn to play the wind deflector above pressure relief window.The size of air door pressure relief window can According to mine actual setting, it is configured generally according to 200mm × 300mm.
The wind deflector is square structure, covers the side in air door pressure relief window.Wind deflector size can according to pressure relief window size, Increase respectively in pressure relief window surrounding plus 30mm, guarantee wind deflector can all cover pressure relief window.
The bottom end side of the wind deflector is fixedly connected with knob one, and the both sides of the other side are symmetrically fixedly connected with guide rail, The guide rail passes through the sliding slot being fixedly connected on air door pressure relief window two sides.Guide pipe or cunning are provided on the inside of pressure relief window Slot slides the arc iron plate (item) for connecting reverse side knob in guide pipe or sliding slot.
The guide rail is arcuate structure, the rotation center of guide rail and hinge center overlapping of axles, fixed between the end of guide rail It is connected with knob two.Wind deflector front and back sides, which need to be provided with, facilitates staff that (pushing away) is drawn to play wind deflector knob, to guarantee to keep out the wind Plate is in the position that is relatively fixed of pressure relief window.
Thickness >=3mm of the wind deflector, material are steel plate.
It is described to be fixedly connected as welding connection structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, using the technical solution of the utility model, this release Relief damper solves that mine is mainly big into, air return system connection roadway both ends pressure difference, and staff is haled and (pushed away) during air door Safety problem.By air door release, a people can easily open wind by connection roadway, so as to avoid several personal resultant forces or make With crowbar using the security risk during lever principle drawing (pushing away) air door, the safety coefficient during switch air door is increased, It also avoids and damages air door during drawing (pushing away) air door using crowbar, substantially increase the safety operation system of pressure relief safety air door Number, extends the service life of pressure relief safety air door, substantially reduces the time that worker opens air door, has ensured the peace of worker Entirely, good using effect is achieved.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model open state side view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model closed state side view.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below with reference to this specification attached drawing pair The utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in attached drawing 1~3, a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine, it includes wind Door door leaf 1 and throttle lever 9, the air door door leaf 1 are equipped with air door pressure relief window 2, and the side of the air door pressure relief window 2 is equipped with gear The upper end of aerofoil 3, the wind deflector 3 is articulated and connected by hinge 4 and air door door leaf 1.When staff passes through air door, pass through drawing (pushing away) plays the wind deflector 3 of 2 top of pressure relief window, makes air door release, passes through to easily open air door.Guarantee that (pushing away) is drawn to play wind deflector It can be automatically closed using self gravity after 3.
The air door pressure relief window 2 is square structure.Air door pressure relief window 2 is arranged on air door door leaf 1, and selects suitable behaviour Make position setting air door pressure relief window 2, the wind deflector 3 for facilitating staff that (pushing away) is drawn to play 2 top of pressure relief window.Air door pressure relief window 2 Size can be configured according to 200mm × 300mm in the present embodiment according to mine actual setting.
The wind deflector 3 is square structure, covers the side in air door pressure relief window 2.3 size of wind deflector can be according to air door release 2 size of window respectively increases 30mm in 2 surrounding of air door pressure relief window, guarantees that wind deflector 3 can all cover air door pressure relief window 2.
The bottom end side of the wind deflector 3 is fixedly connected with knob 1, and the both sides of the other side are symmetrically fixedly connected with guide rail 6, the guide rail 6 passes through the sliding slot 7 being fixedly connected on 2 two sides of air door pressure relief window.Cunning is provided on the inside of air door pressure relief window 2 Slot 7 slides the guide rail 6 of connection knob 28 in sliding slot 7.
The guide rail 6 is arcuate structure, the rotation center of guide rail 6 and 4 center overlapping of axles of hinge, between the end of guide rail 6 It is fixedly connected with knob 28.The front and back sides of wind deflector 3 are provided with the knob 1 for facilitating staff that (pushing away) is drawn to play wind deflector 3 It is guarantee wind deflector 3 in the position that is relatively fixed of pressure relief window 3 with knob 28.
The wind deflector 3 with a thickness of 5mm, material is steel plate.
It is described to be fixedly connected as welding connection structure.
Pressure relief safety air door structure is simple, safe and reliable in use process, compares more common Air Throttle in Mine Pit (no pressure relief window), Staff by mine mainly into, air return system connection roadway when, a people can be unloaded by pressure relief safety air door pressure relief window Pressure reduces air door both ends pressure difference, passes through to easily push away (drawing) open air door, greatly reduces several personal resultant forces or uses crowbar The security risk during (drawing) air door is pushed away using lever principle, increases the safety coefficient during switch air door.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally, it is stated that with Upper embodiment is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model It is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaired Change or equivalent replacement should all cover without departing from the objective and range of technical solutions of the utility model in the utility model Scope of the claims in.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine, it includes air door door leaf (1) and throttle lever (9), Be characterized in that: the air door door leaf (1) is equipped with air door pressure relief window (2), and the side of the air door pressure relief window (2) is equipped with wind deflector (3), the upper end of the wind deflector (3) is articulated and connected by hinge (4) and air door door leaf (1).
2. a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Air door pressure relief window (2) is square structure.
3. a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Wind deflector (3) is square structure, covers the side in air door pressure relief window (2).
4. a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: The bottom end side of the wind deflector (3) is fixedly connected with knob one (5), and the both sides of the other side are symmetrically fixedly connected with guide rail (6), The guide rail (6) passes through the sliding slot (7) being fixedly connected on air door pressure relief window (2) two sides.
5. a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (6) is arcuate structure, the rotation center of guide rail (6) and hinge (4) center overlapping of axles, fixed between the end of guide rail (6) It is connected with knob two (8).
6. a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: Thickness >=3mm of the wind deflector (3), material is steel plate.
7. a kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described It is fixedly connected as welding connection structure.
CN201820731769.4U 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine Active CN208441885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820731769.4U CN208441885U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820731769.4U CN208441885U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of relief damper with pressure relief device for coal mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208441885U true CN208441885U (en) 2019-01-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108590731A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-28 贵州盘江精煤股份有限公司 A kind of relief damper with pressure relief for coal mine
CN111608715A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-01 中国矿业大学 Explosion-proof pressure relief and energy storage reset air door with electromagnetic locking and unlocking and control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108590731A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-28 贵州盘江精煤股份有限公司 A kind of relief damper with pressure relief for coal mine
CN111608715A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-01 中国矿业大学 Explosion-proof pressure relief and energy storage reset air door with electromagnetic locking and unlocking and control method
CN111608715B (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-05-28 中国矿业大学 Explosion-proof pressure relief and energy storage reset air door with electromagnetic locking and unlocking and control method

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