CN208441403U - A kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground - Google Patents
A kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208441403U CN208441403U CN201820675213.8U CN201820675213U CN208441403U CN 208441403 U CN208441403 U CN 208441403U CN 201820675213 U CN201820675213 U CN 201820675213U CN 208441403 U CN208441403 U CN 208441403U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting course
- floor
- ground
- protective layer
- spacing structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to building field, specifically discloses and a kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground are provided, which includes supporting course；Waterproof protective layer is layed in above the supporting course；Floor layer is layed in above the waterproof protective layer；Support device is mounted on basic floor, and top is abutted with the bottom of the supporting course, and the support device can adjust the spacing between the supporting course and the basic floor, and food and drink lobby ground includes above-mentioned ground spacing structure.The utility model is by using support device by supporting course and waterproof and protective layer above supporting course and the aerial setting of floor layer; space between supporting course and basic floor does not need to fill using haydite; so as to mitigate floor load-bearing, improve the operating environment of construction personnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field more particularly to a kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground.
Background technique
Since the moisture absorption of haydite is good, at present in building and repairs profession, ceramsite material is generallyd use as filler, is incited somebody to action
It is filled between basic floor and surface layer floor tile.But ceramsite material itself and not environmentally, lead to worker's site operation environment
Poor, in subsequent dismounting renovation, it is more to also result in building waste, meanwhile, filling haydite also results in ground and integrally weighs
Amount increases, and brings risk to floor load-bearing.
Therefore, the new ground structure of one kind is needed to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is: a kind of ground spacing structure is provided, to solve to pass through pottery in the prior art
The problem of grain is used as filler, causes construction personnel's operating environment poor, increases floor load-bearing risk.
The another object of the utility model is: a kind of food and drink lobby ground is provided, to solve existing food and drink lobby ground
The problem of by haydite as filler, causing construction personnel's operating environment poor, increasing floor load-bearing risk.
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of ground spacing structure, comprising:
Supporting course；
Waterproof protective layer is layed in above the supporting course；
Floor layer is layed in above the waterproof protective layer；
Support device is mounted on basic floor, and top is abutted with the bottom of the supporting course, and the support device can
Adjust the spacing between the supporting course and the basic floor.
Preferably, the support device includes keel and adjustment portion, length of multiple adjustment portions along the keel
The setting of direction interval, the upper and lower ends of the keel are abutted with the supporting course and the adjustment portion respectively, the adjustment portion peace
On the basic floor, the adjustment portion can adjust the distance between the keel and the basic floor.
Preferably, the adjustment portion includes support base, support rod and locking member, the support rod is abutted with the keel
And be fixed on the support base by the locking member, the support rod can adjust height relative to the support base, described
Support base is mounted on the basic floor.
Preferably, the adjustment portion further includes locating part, the locating part is in U-shape, and the keel are located at the U-shaped
In slot, the locating part is mounted on the support rod.
Preferably, the support base is equipped with through-hole, the support rod is screw rod and is arranged in the through-hole, described
Locking member includes equal two nuts connecting with the screw flight, two nuts be located at the two sides of the through-hole and
Pushed against with the support base；
Alternatively, the support rod is threadedly coupled with the support base, one end of the locking member and the support base screw thread
Connection.
Preferably, the supporting course includes corrugated sheet and the filled media that is filled in the corrugated sheet upper grooves,
The upper surface of the filled media is flushed with the upper surface of the corrugated sheet, and the filled media is cement mortar or extrusion molding
Plate, when the filled media be extruded sheet when, the supporting course further include be laid on the filled media and with the corrugated sheet
On calcium silicate board.
Preferably, the waterproof protective layer includes coated on the waterproof material on the supporting course upper surface and being located at
Cement mortar protective course between the waterproof material and the floor layer；
Alternatively, the waterproof protective layer includes coated on the polyureas on the supporting course.
Preferably, the floor layer includes positioned at the floor tile of top layer and positioned at the floor tile and the waterproof protective layer
Between dry husky grieshoch or ceramic tile bond or silane coupling agent.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of food and drink lobby ground, including ground spacing described in either a program
Structure.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: preventing by supporting course and above supporting course by using support device
Water and the aerial setting of protective layer and floor layer, the space between supporting course and basic floor do not need to fill using haydite, thus
Floor load-bearing can be mitigated, improve the operating environment of construction personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of ground spacing structure in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of ground spacing structure in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram three of ground spacing structure in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the construction technology of ground spacing structure in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, support device；
11, keel；
12, adjustment portion；121, support base；1211, top plate；1212, side plate；1213, bottom plate；122, support rod；123, it locks
Tight part；124, locating part；125, part is damaged in anti-drawing；126, spring washer；127, plain washer；
21, corrugated sheet；22, cement mortar；23, extruded sheet；24, calcium silicate board；
31, waterproof material；32, cement mortar protective course；33, polyureas；
41, floor tile；42, husky grieshoch is done；43, ceramic tile bond；44, silane coupling agent.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of ground spacing structures, which includes support device
1, supporting course, waterproof protective layer and floor layer.Support device 1 is mounted on basic floor, and supporting course is laid on support device 1
On, and the wall of the surrounding of supporting course and floor surrounding abuts, and waterproof protective layer is laid on supporting course, and floor layer is laid on
In waterproof protective layer.Support device 1 it is height-adjustable, the spacing between supporting course and basic floor, quantity can be adjusted
Can be for one or multiple, when the quantity of support device 1 is multiple, even if basic floor out-of-flatness, can also lead to
The height for adjusting each support device 1 is crossed, its top is respectively positioned in same level, thereby may be ensured that supporting course and level
Face is parallel.The present embodiment, by the aerial setting of supporting course, waterproof protective layer and floor layer, is not necessarily to by using support device 1
Haydite is filled in space between basic floor and supporting course, so as to improve the operating environment of construction personnel, is mitigated floor and is held
Weight will not generate excessive building waste when renovating finishing.
It should be noted that basic floor can be original building floor, it is also possible to spread on the basis of original building floor
If one layer of cement mortar screeding layer, at this point it is possible to guarantee that 1 bottom of support device is located at sustained height, facilitate adjusting supporting device 1
Height.
Support device 1 includes keel 11 and multiple adjustment portions 12, and multiple adjustment portions 12 are between length direction of keel 11 etc.
Every setting, the upper and lower ends of keel 11 are abutted with supporting course and adjustment portion 12 respectively, and adjustment portion 12 is mounted on basic floor,
And for the distance between adjustment keel 11 and basic floor.Adjustment portion 12 includes support base 121, support rod 122, locking member
123, part 125 is damaged in locating part 124 and anti-drawing.Locating part 124 is mounted on the top of support rod 122, and support rod 122 passes through locking member
123 are mounted on support base 121 and opposite 121 position of support base is adjustable, and support base 121 is fixedly connected with basis floor,
Anti- two side plates 1212 for drawing damage 125 connecting support seat 121 of part, can prevent support base 121 from deforming.
Specifically, locating part 124 is in U-shape, the width of U-shaped structure slot is slightly larger than the width of keel 11 on locating part 124,
What be can be convenient is mounted on keel 11 in above-mentioned slot, limits keel 11 by the opposite both sides of the U-shaped structure of locating part 124 and exists
Moving in its own width direction.Support rod 122 is screw rod in the present embodiment, and support base 121 is in " several " font, including
Horizontally disposed top plate 1211 is connected to two side plates 1212 at 1211 both ends of top plate, and one end with 1212 bottom of side plate
The bottom plate 1213 of connection, two bottom plates 1213 are oppositely arranged and parallel with top plate 1211, and two bottom plates 1213 and basic floor are solid
Fixed connection, top plate 1211 are equipped with the through-hole on vertical direction, and screw rod is arranged in through-hole, and locking member 123 includes three nuts,
Two therein are located at the side of through-hole, another is located at the other side of through-hole, and three nuts are locked to the direction of through-hole, will
It, can be along vertical side when unscrewing the nut that positioned at through-hole side and quantity is one on 122 locking support seat 121 of support rod
To the mutual alignment of adjusting screw rod and support base 121.By the way that two nuts are arranged in the side of through-hole, the cooperation through-hole other side
One nut can be realized self-locking effect.It is understood that according to actual needs, can also be arranged between nut and through-hole
Spring washer 126 and plain washer 127 can also make locking member 123 include two nuts, and the two sides for the through-hole that is placed in, into one
Self-locking effect equally may be implemented in step cooperation spring washer 126.Anti- drawing damage part 125 is located between two side plates 1212, and whole is in U
Shape, it is anti-that opposite two sides of damage part 125U shape structure is drawn to connect one to one respectively with two side plates 1212, specifically, can be with
It is connected using screw bolt and nut, it can also be using the connection of the other modes such as welding, anti-one end for drawing damage part 125U shape structural base
It is flushed with two bottom plates 1213, two sides deformations can be prevented by the way that anti-drawing damage part 125 is arranged, enhance two side plates 1212
Support strength, while being capable of increasing the bottom of adjustment portion 12 and the contact area of basic floor.Part is damaged in anti-drawing in the present embodiment
125 and support base 121 be all made of galvanized steel plain sheet material, can prevent from corroding, respective specific thickness can be according to practical need
It is configured, it is not limited here.
Through-hole in the present embodiment can also be substituted with threaded hole, and when through-hole is threaded hole, locking member 123 be can wrap
A nut is included, and spring washer 126 is set between threaded hole and nut.Alternatively, when through-hole is threaded hole, locking member
123 may include two nuts, and two nuts are arranged in the same side of threaded hole.
In other examples, the through-hole on top plate 1211 also could alternatively be the first screw thread connecting with screw flight
Hole, correspondingly, further setting is located at the second screw thread communicated in horizontal direction and with the first threaded hole on top plate 1211
Hole, locking member 123 can be bolt, and bolt is threadedly coupled with the second threaded hole, and one end is pushed against on screw rod, and screw rod is supported
It tightly on top plate 1211, and realizes the fixation of screw rod and support base 121, after unscrewing bolt, can be adjusted by screwing screw rod
Save the link position of screw rod and support base 121.
Supporting course includes corrugated sheet 21 and filled media, and corrugated sheet 21 is wave-shaped, and two corrugated sheets 21 can be along wave side
To being overlapped, can easily be spliced according to the real area of floor.It is arranged at intervals with above corrugated sheet 21 multiple recessed
Slot, filled media are filled in 21 upper grooves of corrugated sheet, and the upper surface of filled media and the upper surface of corrugated sheet 21 are neat
It is flat.Filled media can be cement mortar 22 or extruded sheet 23, when filled media is extruded sheet 23, due to extruded sheet 23
Shape is fixed, and unlike cement mortar 22 there is mobility to be difficult all to fill out the edge of groove when filling groove
It is full, thus supporting course further includes the calcium silicate board 24 being laid between filled media and waterproof protective layer, thereby may be ensured that and holds
The top of double-layer is a complete plane, it is ensured that the waterproof effect of top waterproof protective layer.In the present embodiment, cement mortar
Ratio be cement: the material of sand=1:3, corrugated sheet 21 is similarly galvanized steel plain sheet.
Waterproof protective layer can be the waterproof material 31 including being coated on supporting course upper surface and be poured in waterproof material
Cement mortar protective course 32 on material 31, waterproof material 31 can be polypropylene fibre or JS water-repellent paint etc..Certainly, in the present embodiment
Waterproof protective layer can also be the polyureas 33 including being coated on supporting course.
Floor layer include dry husky grieshoch 42 positioned at the floor tile 41 of top layer and between floor tile 41 and waterproof protective layer,
Ceramic tile bond 43 or silane coupling agent 44.
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment also provides a kind of construction technology of ground spacing structure, it is suitable for above-mentioned ground spacing
Structure, comprising the following steps:
Support device 1 is mounted on basic floor, and the height of adjusting supporting device 1, makes the top of support device 1
Surface is horizontal；
When support device 1 is one, it is only necessary to level the upper surface of support device 1, multiple support devices 1 are spaced and are pacified
On building floor, and the height of adjusting supporting device 1, it is located at the top of support device 1 in same level.
Specifically, multiple support bases 121 (can be adjusted according to the actual situation according to lateral 900mm, longitudinal direction 1000mm
It is whole) it is fixed on basic floor with clay at equal intervals, by the height of adjusting screw rod, and with locking member 123 by screw rod and branch
Support seat 121 is fixed together, and locating part 124 is adjusted in same level, is not more than by level meter controlled level error
2mm.Then keel 11 are put into the groove of longitudinal or lateral locating part 124U shape structure.
Supporting course is laid in support device 1.
Specifically, corrugated sheet 21 is laid with since the side of wall, adjacent two pieces of corrugated sheets 21 overlap joint, until being paved with
Entire floor or room, it should be noted that during overlapped, need to guarantee that overlap is smooth.By filled media
It is filled into the groove of 21 top of corrugated sheet, and flushes the upper surface of filled media and the upper surface of the stupefied class of object for appreciation, when filling is situated between
When matter is cement mortar 22, can according to actual needs after filling on cement mortar 22 and the common upper surface of corrugated sheet 21 again
One layer of cement mortar 22 is laid with for levelling, and 5mm is not more than by the flatness that level meter controls cement mortar 22；Work as filling
When medium is extruded sheet 23, the extruded sheet 23 of respective thickness, filling can be chosen according to the depth of 21 upper grooves of corrugated sheet
When, guarantee that 23 interlayer of extruded sheet does not have sundries, after having filled, common by level meter control corrugated sheet 21 and extruded sheet 23
The flatness error of upper surface is no more than 2mm, and is laid with calcium silicate board on the common upper surface of corrugated sheet 21 and extruded sheet 23
24, guarantee that the piece of adjacent two pieces of calcium silicate boards 24 is neat, the control of 24 upper surface flatness error of calcium silicate board is not after splicing
More than 2mm.
Waterproof protective layer is set on supporting course upper berth.
Specifically, when waterproof protective layer is waterproof material 31 and cement mortar protective course 32, in the upper surface of bearing plate
Polypropylene fibre waterproof material 31 is coated, and pours the cement mortar protective course 32 of 10mm thickness to protect waterproof material 31 not to be damaged；When
When waterproof protective layer is polyureas 33, the spray polyurea 33 in supporting course upper surface, and keep the polyureas 33 after spraying completely, thus
Guarantee waterproof effect.
Floor layer is laid in waterproof protective layer.
When floor layer is ceramic tile and dry husky grieshoch 42, dry husky grieshoch 42 after 25mm is laid in waterproof protective layer, so
Cement mortar is smeared at the back side of floor tile 41 afterwards, floor tile 41 is laid on dry husky grieshoch 42；
When floor layer is ceramic tile and ceramic tile bond 43, after waterproof protective layer reaches prescribed strength, it is viscous to be laid with ceramic tile
Agent 43 is tied, 43 thickness 5mm of ceramic tile bond scrapes 5- on 43 surface of ceramic tile bond with dedicated tooth form scraper plate or sawtooth trowel
The hackly surface of 6mm wide, the ceramic tile back side smear the ceramic tile bond 43 of 5mm thickness, equally use tooth form scraper plate or sawtooth trowel,
The hackly surface of 5-6mm wide is scraped on 43 surface of ceramic tile bond, this surface sawtooth direction is vertical with ground sawtooth direction, so
Ceramic tile is laid on the ceramic tile bond 43 in waterproof protective layer afterwards, and is touched with rubber hammer, guarantees ceramic tile and waterproof protective layer
Between bonded by ceramic tile bond 43 it is closely knit, and without hollowing.
When floor layer is ceramic tile and silane coupling agent 44, first silane coupling agent 44 is brushed in waterproof protective layer, then by ceramic tile
It is laid on silane coupling agent 44, it should be noted that when brushing silane coupling agent 44, should ensure that surface smoothness error is no more than thereon
1mm, avoiding bonding ceramic tile is ceramic tile hollowing phenomenon occur.
It should be noted that flatness numerical value involved in the construction technology of the ground spacing structure can basis
Actual needs is adjusted, it is not limited here.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of food and drink lobby ground, including the ground spacing structure in above scheme.
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is used for the purpose of clearly illustrating examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and
It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description
On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in
Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ground spacing structure characterized by comprising
Supporting course；
Waterproof protective layer is layed in above the supporting course；
Floor layer is layed in above the waterproof protective layer；
Support device (1), is mounted on basic floor, and top is abutted with the bottom of the supporting course, support device (1) energy
Enough adjust the spacing between the supporting course and the basic floor.
2. ground spacing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support device (1) includes keel (11)
With adjustment portion (12), multiple adjustment portions (12) are arranged along the length direction interval of the keel (11), the keel (11)
Upper and lower ends abutted respectively with the supporting course and the adjustment portion (12), the adjustment portion (12) is mounted on the basic building
On plate, the adjustment portion (12) can adjust the distance between the keel (11) and the basic floor.
3. ground spacing structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the adjustment portion (12) includes support base
(121), support rod (122) and locking member (123), the support rod (122) abut with the keel (11) and by the locks
Tight part (123) is fixed on the support base (121), and the support rod (122) can adjust high relative to the support base (121)
Degree, the support base (121) are mounted on the basic floor.
4. ground spacing structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the adjustment portion (12) further includes locating part
(124), the locating part (124) is in U-shape, and the keel (11) are located in the slot of the U-shaped, locating part (124) installation
On the support rod (122).
5. ground spacing structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the support base (121) is equipped with through-hole, institute
It states support rod (122) to be screw rod and be arranged in the through-hole, the locking member (123) includes connecting with the screw flight
Two nuts, two nuts be located at the two sides of the through-hole and with the support base (121) push against；
Alternatively, the support rod (122) is threadedly coupled with the support base (121), one end of the locking member (123) with it is described
Support base (121) is threadedly coupled.
6. ground spacing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting course includes corrugated sheet (21) and fills out
Fill the filled media in the corrugated sheet (21) upper grooves, the upper surface of the filled media and the corrugated sheet (21)
Upper surface flushes, and the filled media is cement mortar (22) or extruded sheet (23), when the filled media is extruded sheet
(23) when, the supporting course further includes the calcium silicate board (24) being laid in the filled media and the corrugated sheet (21).
7. ground spacing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof protective layer includes coated on described
Waterproof material (31) on supporting course upper surface and the cement bonded sand between the waterproof material (31) and the floor layer
It starches protective layer (32)；
Alternatively, the waterproof protective layer includes coated on the polyureas (33) on the supporting course.
8. ground spacing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floor layer includes positioned at the ground of top layer
Brick (41) and dry husky grieshoch (42) or ceramic tile bond (43) between the floor tile (41) and the waterproof protective layer
Or silane coupling agent (44).
9. a kind of food and drink lobby ground, which is characterized in that including the described in any item ground spacing structures of claim 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820675213.8U CN208441403U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820675213.8U CN208441403U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208441403U true CN208441403U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65095002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820675213.8U Active CN208441403U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208441403U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108518040A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-11 | 北京蜀韵东方装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of ground spacing structure and its construction technology and a kind of food and drink lobby ground |
| CN114809403A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-29 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Floor system for assembled steel structure building |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201820675213.8U patent/CN208441403U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108518040A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-11 | 北京蜀韵东方装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of ground spacing structure and its construction technology and a kind of food and drink lobby ground |
| CN114809403A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-29 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Floor system for assembled steel structure building |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108518040A (en) | A kind of ground spacing structure and its construction technology and a kind of food and drink lobby ground | |
| CN208441403U (en) | A kind of ground spacing structure and food and drink lobby ground | |
| CN104790595A (en) | Construction method for adjustable tile hanging system of pitched roof | |
| CN113931384B (en) | Construction method for steel structure pressure relief roof | |
| CN107780559A (en) | A kind of construction method of heat-insulation and heat-preservation gypsum partition wall | |
| CN208718152U (en) | Embedded ALC wallboard shock-resistant node structure | |
| CN113653289B (en) | Floor anti-cracking method based on concrete shrinkage theory | |
| CN113789933A (en) | Ground installation method for overhead building | |
| CN104328726A (en) | Construction method of structural layer of skating rink of speed skating museum | |
| CN112049365B (en) | Indoor terrace construction method and indoor terrace structure applied to same | |
| CN110886462A (en) | Overhead wood floor structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN204626735U (en) | Pitched roof adjustable tile system | |
| CN208563528U (en) | Kitchen ground behind a kind of ground and food and drink with discharge structure | |
| CN210628812U (en) | Connecting structure for installing distribution equipment on masonry wall | |
| CN109487951B (en) | Mongolian yurt wall board installation method | |
| CN106836743B (en) | Cushion leveling device | |
| CN206636132U (en) | A kind of bed course leveling unit | |
| CN212925753U (en) | Bridge expansion device with elastic concrete maintenance structure | |
| CN110528709A (en) | A kind of waterproof construction production method | |
| CN219343866U (en) | High-precision overhead ground base layer installation structure | |
| CN113638567B (en) | Quick-assembly integral ground system based on descending plate type toilet and construction method | |
| CN220365182U (en) | LOFT sandwich floor | |
| CN211665494U (en) | Concrete paving device | |
| CN204225324U (en) | Wall thermal insulating integration point extension system | |
| BE1026430B1 (en) | DECKER FLOOR AND METHOD FOR INSTALLING A DECKER FLOOR |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |