CN208436800U - A kind of calcium chloride granulation tower - Google Patents
A kind of calcium chloride granulation tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208436800U CN208436800U CN201820994013.9U CN201820994013U CN208436800U CN 208436800 U CN208436800 U CN 208436800U CN 201820994013 U CN201820994013 U CN 201820994013U CN 208436800 U CN208436800 U CN 208436800U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower body
- bottom plate
- calcium chloride
- tower
- body bottom
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of calcium chloride granulation tower, which solve the high technical problems of prior art production granular calcium chloride percentage of damage, it is equipped with tower seat, tower body, spray equipment, scraper, the top of tower body is equipped with tower body top plate, the bottom of tower body is equipped with tower body bottom plate, tower body is arranged on tower seat, spray equipment is equipped with spray head and Melting pump, spray head is connected by spray tube with Melting pump, Melting pump provides the molten liquid of spray for spray equipment, spray head is located in tower body and close to tower body top plate, scraper is arranged at tower body bottom plate center, solid on tower body bottom plate is collected into the feed opening of scraper setting；It is characterized in that, the tower body bottom plate is coniform bottom plate, the tower body bottom plate conical surface angle with horizontal plane is 35 ° to 45 °；Tower body bottom plate is coniform bottom plate, reduces the kinetic energy perpendicular to tower body bottom plate, and then reduces the impact force that granular calcium chloride is subject to, and reduces the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to chemical industry granulating technique fields, more particularly to a kind of calcium chloride granulation tower.
Background technique
Granular calcium chloride is one kind of calcium chloride, itself has high-dissolvability, high heat of solution, extremely strong hygroscopicity, low
The peculiar physical properties such as the lower dissolution of temperature is not-easy-to-freeze, ice-melt snow, road be dust-proof in winter, oil exploration, the moisture absorption etc. have
It is widely applied, is produced by calcium chloride granulation tower.
Calcium chloride granulation tower, at least 40 meters of tower body height, the granular calcium chloride of production under gravity, generates very fast
The component velocity of vertical level is fallen on calcium chloride granulation tower tower body bottom plate, lacks buffering, impact force is big, and original calcium chloride is made
The granular calcium chloride percentage of damage of grain tower production is 20% or so, the high production cost of granular calcium chloride, and scraper is scraped
Expect that effect is poor, influences its production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, solves the problems, such as that the prior art exists, it is desirable to provide a kind of
Calcium chloride granulation tower.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of calcium chloride granulation tower is equipped with tower seat and tower body, spray dress
It sets, scraper, the top of tower body is equipped with tower body top plate, and the bottom of tower body is equipped with tower body bottom plate, and tower body is arranged on tower seat, spray
Device is equipped with spray head and Melting pump, and spray head is connected by spray tube with Melting pump, and Melting pump provides the molten of spray for spray equipment
Melt liquid, spray head is located in tower body and close to tower body top plate, and scraper is equipped with rotating platform pedestal and rotating platform support, rotary flat
The bearing housing that platform pedestal center is equipped with the hollow shaft of driving motor control and matches with hollow shaft, rotating platform base edge are set
There is feed opening, rotating platform pedestal is arranged under the tower body bottom plate, and rotating platform support is arranged in the rotating platform pedestal
Hollow shaft on, rotating platform support be equipped with scraper arm, scraper arm be set to tower body bottom plate top, by the solid on tower body bottom plate
Powder collection is to the feed opening；It is characterized in that, the tower body bottom plate is coniform bottom plate, the tower body bottom plate cone
Face angle with horizontal plane is 35 ° to 45 °.
The angle of the tower body bottom plate conical surface and horizontal plane is 40 °.
The spray equipment is equipped with multiple spray heads, and spray head is uniformly fixed under tower body top plate, and spray head lower surface is horizontal
Face, Open Side Down.
The tower body baseboard material selects glass reinforced plastic.
Taper protective cover is equipped with above the rotating platform support.
The feed opening of the rotating platform pedestal is smoothly connected with tower body bottom plate.
The utility model is coniform bottom plate by tower body bottom plate, and crystallization forms the granular calcium chloride contact fallen down
It is arcuation face, contact point can be more, reduce the impact force of contact point, and then reduce the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride；Crystallization is formed
The speed of the granular calcium chloride fallen down, the speed of the vertical level mainly generated under gravity are flat with contact
125 ° to 135 ° of face angle, it is greater than 90 °, after granular calcium chloride and tower body bottom plate taper-face contact, the kinetic energy of granular calcium chloride will be by
It is divided into the kinetic energy and the kinetic energy parallel with tower body bottom plate of vertical tower body bottom plate, vertically generates impact force with the kinetic energy of tower body bottom plate,
By the distribution of kinetic energy, impact force is reduced, and then reduces the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride, parallel tower body bottom plate kinetic energy utilizes grain
The characteristics of shape calcium chloride shape almost spherical, can roll on tower body bottom plate, be gradually reduced, will not to granular calcium chloride generate compared with
Big injury, and granular calcium chloride is driven to draw close to tower body bottom plate center, scraper collects the granular calcium chloride of tower body bottom plate
It is more convenient；Multiple spray heads are arranged in spray equipment, and spray head lower surface is horizontal plane, and Open Side Down, can make the granular chlorine to be formed
Change the parallel uniform and vertical level of calcium to fall, reduces the mutual sum of granular calcium chloride and rub with the collision between tower body side wall
It wipes, further decreases the percentage of damage to form granular calcium chloride；Tower body bottom plate uses glass reinforced plastic, and the small material of coefficient of friction can drop
The frictional force that low granular calcium chloride is generated in the sliding of tower body bottom plate, further decreases the abrasion of granular calcium chloride；The scraper
There is the protection of taper protective cover above the feed opening of machine setting, granular calcium chloride will not be directly fallen at feed opening, protect feed opening
Under transmission equipment, and the position of feed opening is lower than tower body bottom plate conical surface position, and it is good to collect granular calcium chloride effect；Rotary flat
The feed opening of platform pedestal is smoothly connected with tower body bottom plate, further decreases the abrasion of granular calcium chloride；Scraper stable structure, is scraped
Expect that effect is preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model embodiment one.
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment two.
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3 the utility model scraper.
Symbol description in figure:
1. tower seat；2. tower body bottom plate；3. tower body；4. tower body top plate；5. scraper；6. rotating platform support；7. scraper arm；
8. driving motor；9. taper protective cover；10. spray equipment；11. spray head；12. Melting pump；13. feed opening；14. horizontal plane；15.
Tower body bottom plate conical surface angle with horizontal plane；16. hollow shaft；17. bearing block；18. scraping board motor；19. driving wheel；20. scraper chain；
21. protective case；22. striker plate；23. material scraping plate；24. support rod；25. driven wheel；26. rotating platform pedestal.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows the first embodiment of the calcium chloride granulation tower of the utility model.As shown in Figure 1, calcium chloride is made
Grain tower is equipped with tower seat 1 and tower body 3, and tower body 3 is arranged on tower seat 1, and the top of tower body 3 is equipped with tower body top plate 4.This is practical new
Type is additionally provided with spray equipment 10, and spray equipment 10 is equipped with spray head 11 and Melting pump 12, and spray head 11 passes through spray tube and Melting pump 12
It is connected, Melting pump 12 is that spray equipment 10 provides the molten liquid of spray.Spray head 11 is located in tower body 3 and close tower body top plate 4,
Lower surface is hemispherical, is evenly arranged with several apertures above, guarantees that molten liquid uniformly sprays outward.
The bottom of tower body 3 is equipped with tower body bottom plate 2, and tower body bottom plate 2 is in inverted cone-shaped, and circular conical surface is with 14 angle 15 of horizontal plane
40 °, the middle position of tower body bottom plate 2 is equipped with scraper 5.
As shown in figure 3, scraper 5 is equipped with rotating platform pedestal 26, rotating platform pedestal 26 is equipped with cone bucket shape feed opening 13,
Feed opening 13 is smoothly connected with tower body bottom plate 2；26 center of rotating platform pedestal is equipped with the hollow shaft 16 controlled by driving motor 8
With the bearing housing 17 matched with hollow shaft 16, driving motor 8 and bearing housing 17 are fixedly connected with rotating platform pedestal 26, hollow
Axis 16 passes through the bearing inside bearing housing 17 and its bearing housing 17, and matched.
Scraper 5 is additionally provided with rotating platform support 6, is equipped with taper protective cover 9, rotating platform above rotating platform support 6
Support 6 is arranged in the hollow shaft 16 of the rotating platform pedestal 26, when driving motor 8 drives lower hollow shaft 16 to rotate, rotation
Stage support 6 rotates；Rotating platform support 6 is opposite to be equipped with 2 scraper arms 7, and scraper arm 7 is set to the top of tower body bottom plate 2.
Scraper arm 7 is equipped with and scrapes board motor 18, driving wheel 19, driven wheel 25, support rod 24, scraper chain 20；Driving wheel 19 is set
It sets on the bearing block bearing of 7 outer end of scraper arm setting, and is interference fitted with bearing；It scrapes board motor 18 and is located at scraper arm 7 actively
The side of wheel 19, scraper motor 18 are connected by shaft coupling with driving wheel 19；The setting of driven wheel 25 is set in rotating platform support 6
On the bearing block bearing set, lower section is feed opening 13；It is equipped with support rod 24 between driving wheel 19 and driven wheel 25, passes through length tune
Save driving wheel 19 and 25 distance of driven wheel；Material scraping plate 23 is equipped on the outside of scraper chain 20, scraper chain 20 is wound on driving wheel 19 and driven
25 outside of wheel, when scraping the drive rotation of driving wheel 19 of board motor 18, scraper chain 20 rotates together, and driven wheel 25 is driven to rotate, band
Dynamic material scraping plate 23, which is done from 2 outer end of tower body bottom to the scraper at 2 center of tower body bottom, to be moved, and makes material scraper to rotating platform pedestal 26
Feed opening 13, and enter tower bottom.
7 outer end of scraper arm is additionally provided with striker plate 22, and striker plate 22 is close to 3 side wall of tower body, close to the granular of 3 side wall of tower body
Calcium chloride blocks.
7 top of scraper arm is additionally provided with protective case 21, for protecting the equipment in scraper arm 7.
When production, when driving motor 8 drives lower hollow shaft 16 to rotate, rotating platform support 6 rotates, and scraper arm 7 is in tower body
Bottom plate rotates on 2 surface；The board motor 18 of scraping of scraper arm 7 drives driving wheel 19 to rotate, and scraper chain 20 rotates together, and drive from
Driving wheel 25 rotates, and then drives material scraping plate 23 to do from 2 outer end of tower body bottom to the scraper at 2 center of tower body bottom and move, and makes material
It scrapes to 26 feed opening 13 of rotating platform pedestal, and enters tower bottom；Tower body bottom plate 2 uses glass-reinforced plastic material.
Produce according to following calcium chloride granulation tower process flows: 1. heating heat the calcium chloride of sheet, until complete
Complete melt becomes liquid；2. sprinkling, by the calcium chloride of liquid by spray equipment 10, under the action of Melting pump 12, into chlorine
Change calcium pelleting tower, is sprayed in the spray head 11 that tower body top plate 4 is arranged；3. fall, after spraying into granulation tower liquid calcium chloride due to
Gravity falls from tower body top plate 4；4. crystallization, liquid calcium chloride can rub during falling with air generation in tower body 3
It wipes, then forms the granular calcium chloride of almost spherical by crystallization；5. discharging, granular calcium chloride fall on tower under gravity
On body bottom plate 2, under the scraper 5 being arranged on tower body bottom plate 2 acts on, the granular calcium chloride on tower body bottom plate 2 is collected into down
Material mouth 13.
Granular calcium chloride percentage of damage is counted, the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride is 12%；It is coniform bottom by tower body bottom plate 2
Plate, the granular calcium chloride contact fallen down is arcuation face, and contact point can be more, reduces the impact force of contact point；Granular chlorine
Change after calcium contacts with tower body bottom plate 2, the kinetic energy of granular calcium chloride by be divided into vertical tower body bottom plate 2 kinetic energy and with tower body bottom plate
The kinetic energy of 2 parallel kinetic energy, vertical tower body bottom plate 2 generates impact force, by the distribution of kinetic energy, reduces impact force, and then reduce
The percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride, parallel 2 kinetic energy of tower body bottom plate can be in towers the characteristics of using granular calcium chloride shape almost spherical
It rolls, is gradually reduced on body bottom plate 2, biggish injury will not be generated to granular calcium chloride, drive granular calcium chloride to tower body bottom
2 center of plate is drawn close, and the calcium chloride that scraper 5 collects tower body bottom plate 2 is more convenient；Tower body bottom plate 2 uses glass-reinforced plastic material, Ke Yijin
One step reduces the frictional force generated when rolling on granular calcium chloride tower body bottom plate 2, to reduce the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride；Institute
There is the protection of taper protective cover 9 above the feed opening 13 that the scraper 5 stated is arranged, granular calcium chloride will not directly fall in feed opening 13
Place protects the transmission equipment under feed opening 13, and the position of feed opening 13 is lower than 2 conical surface position of tower body bottom plate, collects granular
Calcium chloride effect is good；The feed opening 13 of scraper 5 is smoothly connected with tower body bottom plate 2, further decreases the abrasion of granular calcium chloride.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 shows second of embodiments of the calcium chloride granulation tower of the utility model.As shown in Fig. 2, second real
The calcium chloride granulation tower for applying mode is basically the same as the first embodiment, and something in common repeats no more, the difference is that, spray dress
10 one end are set equipped with 6 spray heads 11,11 lower surface of spray head is plane, is uniformly arranged aperture above, and the calcium chloride for controlling liquid hangs down
Straight horizontal plane flows downward, and spray head 11 is evenly distributed under tower body top plate 4, positive to generate production, counts granular calcium chloride percentage of damage, grain
The percentage of damage of shape calcium chloride is 10%；Compared with the first embodiment, granular chlorine that when second embodiment crystallization is formed
Change the parallel uniform and vertical level 14 of calcium to fall, reduces touching between the mutual sum of granular calcium chloride and 3 side wall of tower body
Friction is hit, the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride is further decreased.
Embodiment three
The calcium chloride granulation tower of the utility model as shown in Figure 2, the calcium chloride granulation tower and reality of the third embodiment
Apply that example two is essentially identical, and something in common repeats no more, the difference is that, 2 conical surface of tower body bottom plate and horizontal plane 14
Angle 15 is adjusted to 35 ° by 40 °, positive to generate production, counts granular calcium chloride percentage of damage, and the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride is 11%；
Compared with second of embodiment, the third embodiment, the kinetic energy for the vertical tower body bottom plate 2 of granular calcium chloride that when crystallization is formed
It is bigger, it is big to fall to 2 impact force of tower body bottom plate, so granular calcium chloride percentage of damage is high.
Example IV
The calcium chloride granulation tower of the utility model as shown in Figure 2, the third embodiment calcium chloride granulation tower and implementation
Example two is essentially identical, and something in common repeats no more, the difference is that, 2 conical surface of tower body bottom plate and horizontal plane 14 press from both sides
Angle 15 is adjusted to 45 ° by 40 °, positive to generate production, counts granular calcium chloride percentage of damage, and the percentage of damage of granular calcium chloride is 9.8%；With
Second of embodiment is compared, and the kinetic energy for the vertical tower body bottom plate 2 of granular calcium chloride that the 4th kind of embodiment is formed when crystallizing is more
It is small, it is small to fall to 2 impact force of tower body bottom plate, so granular calcium chloride percentage of damage is low, but the improvement cost of tower body bottom plate 2 becomes
It is high.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of calcium chloride granulation tower, is equipped with tower seat and tower body, spray equipment, scraper, the top of tower body is equipped with tower body top
Plate, the bottom of tower body are equipped with tower body bottom plate, and tower body is arranged on tower seat, and spray equipment is equipped with spray head and Melting pump, and spray head passes through
Spray tube is connected with Melting pump, and Melting pump provides the molten liquid of spray for spray equipment, and spray head is located in tower body and close to tower body
Top plate, scraper are equipped with rotating platform pedestal and rotating platform support, and rotating platform pedestal center is equipped with driving motor control
Hollow shaft and the bearing housing matched with hollow shaft, rotating platform base edge are equipped with feed opening, and the setting of rotating platform pedestal exists
Under the tower body bottom plate, rotating platform support is arranged in the hollow shaft of the rotating platform pedestal, and rotating platform support is equipped with
Scraper arm, scraper arm is set to the top of tower body bottom plate, by the solid particle collection on tower body bottom plate to the feed opening；It is special
Sign is that the tower body bottom plate is coniform bottom plate, and the tower body bottom plate conical surface angle with horizontal plane is 35 ° to 45 °.
2. calcium chloride granulation tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tower body bottom plate conical surface and horizontal plane
Angle is 40 °.
3. calcium chloride granulation tower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the spray equipment is equipped with multiple sprays
Head, spray head are uniformly fixed under tower body top plate, and spray head lower surface is horizontal plane, and Open Side Down.
4. calcium chloride granulation tower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the tower body baseboard material selects glass
Steel.
5. calcium chloride granulation tower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that be equipped with above the rotating platform support
Taper protective cover.
6. calcium chloride granulation tower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the feed opening of the rotating platform pedestal
It is smoothly connected with tower body bottom plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820994013.9U CN208436800U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of calcium chloride granulation tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820994013.9U CN208436800U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of calcium chloride granulation tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208436800U true CN208436800U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65089680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820994013.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208436800U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of calcium chloride granulation tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208436800U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113117598A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 众智机械(临沂)有限公司 | A high tower prilling granulator for fertilizer preparation |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201820994013.9U patent/CN208436800U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113117598A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 众智机械(临沂)有限公司 | A high tower prilling granulator for fertilizer preparation |
| CN113117598B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-25 | 众智机械(临沂)有限公司 | A high tower prilling granulator for fertilizer preparation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190129 Termination date: 20210621 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |