CN208432782U - Bugeye lens, camera mould group and electronic device - Google Patents
Bugeye lens, camera mould group and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208432782U CN208432782U CN201821113228.1U CN201821113228U CN208432782U CN 208432782 U CN208432782 U CN 208432782U CN 201821113228 U CN201821113228 U CN 201821113228U CN 208432782 U CN208432782 U CN 208432782U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bugeye lens, camera mould group and electronic devices.Bugeye lens successively includes first lens with negative refracting power, the second lens with negative refracting power, the third lens with positive refracting power, the 4th lens with positive refracting power and the 5th lens with refracting power from object side to image side.Bugeye lens meets following relationship: D/2R2<0.93;Wherein, D is the effective diameter of first lens, R2For the radius of curvature of the image side surface of first lens.Bugeye lens, camera mould group and the electronic device of the utility model embodiment are by the design of the first lens and the effect of the reasonably combined realization wide-angle of other lenses, and the configuration of the first lens is relatively reasonable, meet manufacture and require, so as to promote yield.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to optical image technology, in particular to a kind of bugeye lens, camera mould group and electronic device.
Background technique
In order to obtain biggish field angle, bugeye lens is often assembled using the conjunction of multiple lens, is produced and processed
Difficulty is big, yield is low.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of bugeye lens, camera mould group and electronic device.The utility model is real
The bugeye lens for applying mode successively includes first lens with negative refracting power, with negative refracting power from object side to image side
Two lens, the third lens with positive refracting power, the 4th lens with positive refracting power and the 5th lens with refracting power.Institute
It states bugeye lens and meets following relationship: D/2R2<0.93;Wherein, D is the effective diameter of first lens, R2It is described
The radius of curvature of the image side surface of first lens.
The bugeye lens of the utility model embodiment passes through the design of the first lens and rationally taking for other lenses
With the effect for realizing wide-angle, and the configuration of the first lens is relatively reasonable, is conducive to produce and process, and meets manufacture and requires, so as to
To promote yield.
In some embodiments, first lens are meniscus lens, and the object side of first lens is convex
Face, the object side of second lens and image side surface are concave surface, and the image side surface of the third lens is convex surface, and the described 4th thoroughly
At least one surface of mirror and the 5th lens is aspherical.
In this way, bugeye lens can be effectively reduced super by the radius of curvature and asphericity coefficient of adjusting lens surface
The total length of wide-angle lens, and the use of diversification face type can effectively correct the aberration of bugeye lens, improve imaging
Quality.
In some embodiments, the bugeye lens meets following relationship: f/f1 < -0.16;Wherein, f is described
The effective focal length of bugeye lens, f1 are the focal length of first lens.
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, be conducive in the field angle for expanding bugeye lens and the optics for shortening bugeye lens
Balance is obtained in total length.
In some embodiments, the bugeye lens further includes diaphragm, and the bugeye lens meets following relationship
Formula: SL/TTL > 0.34;Wherein, SL is imaging surface distance on optical axis of the diaphragm to the bugeye lens, and TTL is
Distance of the object side of first lens to the imaging surface on optical axis.
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the outgoing pupil of the bugeye lens can be made far from imaging surface, therefore light will be with close
The mode of vertical incidence is incident on photosensitive element, this is the telecentricity characteristic of image side, and telecentricity characteristic is photosensitive for solid-state electronic
The photoperceptivity of element is particularly important, and the photosensitive susceptibility of electronics photosensitive element may make to improve, and reduces bugeye lens and generates
The possibility at dark angle.
In some embodiments, the bugeye lens meets following relationship: 1/2H-FOV >=95 degree;Wherein, H-
FOV is the field angle of the horizontal direction of the imaging surface along the bugeye lens.
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, bugeye lens have biggish field angle, with meet mobile phone, camera, on-vehicle lens,
The requirements of the electronic products to big field angle such as monitoring camera, medical camera lens.
In some embodiments, the bugeye lens meets following relationship: f/f12 < -0.5;Wherein, f is described
The effective focal length of bugeye lens, f12 are the combined focal length of first lens and second lens.
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the first lens and the second lens can effectively share the negative refracting power of microscope group, avoid third saturating
Mirror, the 4th lens, the 5th lens refracting power configuration it is excessive, with reduce bugeye lens susceptibility, manufacturing tolerance and environment because
Influence caused by element.
In some embodiments, the bugeye lens meets following relationship: -1 < f/f3-f/f4 < 1;Wherein, f is
The effective focal length of the bugeye lens, f3 are the focal length of the third lens, and f4 is the focal length of the 4th lens.
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the refracting power of the third lens and the 4th lens is relatively reasonable, and ultra-wide angle can be effectively controlled
Camera lens and corrects aberration for the susceptibility of error.Meanwhile can be too small to avoid the negative refracting power of the third lens, the 4th lens
Positive refracting power it is excessive, to prevent from changing the influence for causing thermal expansion and contraction to lens because of environment temperature, it is final guarantee it is super
Imaging definition of the wide-angle lens in -40 DEG C to+85 DEG C temperature ranges.
In some embodiments, the bugeye lens meets following relationship: -3 < R6/R7<0;Wherein, R6It is described
The radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, R7For the radius of curvature of the object side of the 4th lens.
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, be conducive to aberration of the 4th lens correction from the third lens and bugeye lens, and
Appropriate refracting power is adjusted, to promote the resolving power of bugeye lens.
In some embodiments, the bugeye lens meets following relationship: CT4/CT5 < 4;Wherein CT4 is described
Thickness of 4th lens on optical axis, CT5 are thickness of the 5th lens on optical axis.
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the thickness of the 4th lens and the 5th lens is relatively reasonable, can help to bugeye lens
Assembling space configuration.
The camera mould group of the utility model embodiment includes bugeye lens described in any of the above-described embodiment and sense
The image side of the bugeye lens is arranged in optical element, the photosensitive element.
The electronic device of the utility model embodiment includes camera mould group described in shell and above embodiment, described
The installation of camera mould group is on the housing for obtaining image.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model embodiment will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be under
Become obvious in the description in face, or is recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model can retouch embodiment from conjunction with following accompanying drawings
It will be apparent and be readily appreciated that in stating, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion figure of infrared lens in first embodiment respectively
(%);
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion figure of infrared lens in second embodiment respectively
(%);
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the utility model 3rd embodiment;
Figure 10 to Figure 12 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion of infrared lens in 3rd embodiment respectively
Scheme (%);
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the utility model fourth embodiment;
Figure 14 to Figure 16 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion of infrared lens in fourth embodiment respectively
Scheme (%);
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the 5th embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 18 to Figure 20 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion of infrared lens in the 5th embodiment respectively
Scheme (%);
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the utility model sixth embodiment;
Figure 22 to Figure 24 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion of infrared lens in sixth embodiment respectively
Scheme (%);
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the 7th embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 26 to Figure 28 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion of infrared lens in the 7th embodiment respectively
Scheme (%);
Figure 29 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared lens of the 8th embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 30 to Figure 32 is the longitudinal aberration diagram (mm), curvature of field figure (mm) and distortion of infrared lens in first embodiment respectively
Scheme (%);
Figure 33 is the structural schematic diagram of the camera mould group of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 34 is the structural schematic diagram of the electronic device of the utility model embodiment;With
Figure 35 is the structural schematic diagram of the electronic device of another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions from beginning to end.Lead to below
It crosses the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings to be exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as practical to this
Novel limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ",
" second " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicates indicated technology
The quantity of feature.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include it is one or more
The feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or more in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specific
It limits.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize the different structure of the utility model.
In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are only
Example, and purpose does not lie in limitation the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals
And/or reference letter, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate discussed various embodiments
And/or the relationship between setting.In addition, the example of various specific techniques and material that the utility model provides, but this
Field those of ordinary skill can be appreciated that the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Also referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 9, Figure 13, Figure 17, Figure 21, Figure 25 and Figure 29, the utility model embodiment
Bugeye lens 10 successively include from object side to image side the first lens L1 with negative refracting power, second with negative refracting power thoroughly
Mirror L2, the third lens L3 with positive refracting power, the 4th lens L4 with positive refracting power and the 5th lens with refracting power
L5。
There is first lens L1 object side S1 and image side surface S2, the second lens L2 to have object side S3 and image side surface S4, the
There is three lens L3 object side S5 and image side surface S6, the 4th lens L4 to have object side S7 and image side surface S8, the 5th lens L5 tool
There is object side S9 and image side surface S10.First lens L1 is meniscus lens, and the object side S1 of the first lens L1 is convex surface, the
The object side S3 and image side surface S4 of two lens L2 is concave surface, and the image side surface S5 of the third lens L3 is convex surface.Bugeye lens 10
Meet following relationship: D/2R2≤0.93;Wherein, D is the effective diameter of the first lens L1, R2For the image side surface of the first lens L1
The radius of curvature of S2.In other words, D/2R2Can be any number less than or equal to 0.93, for example, the value can for 0.1,
0.15,0.25,0.3,0.45,0.5,0.55,0.62,0.72,0.84,0.9,0.91,0.92,0.93 etc..Preferably, D/
2R2< 0.93, D/2R2Can be any number less than 0.93, for example, the value can for 0.1,0.15,0.25,0.3,0.45,
0.5,0.55,0.62,0.72,0.84,0.9,0.91,0.92 etc..
When bugeye lens 10 is for when being imaged, subject OBJ to be issued or the light of reflection enters from object side direction
Bugeye lens 10, and sequentially pass through the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5
And the infrared fileter L6 with object side S11 and image side surface S12, it finally converges on imaging surface S13.In other embodiment party
In formula, light continues across the protection glass L7 with object side S14 and image side surface S15 after passing through infrared fileter L6, finally
It converges on imaging surface S13.
The bugeye lens 10 of the utility model embodiment passes through the design of the first lens L1 and the conjunction of other lenses
The effect of wide-angle is realized in reason collocation, and the configuration of the first lens L1 is relatively reasonable, is met manufacture and is required, good so as to be promoted
Rate.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 further includes diaphragm STO.Diaphragm STO can be aperture diaphragm or view
Field diaphragm.The utility model embodiment is illustrated so that diaphragm STO is aperture diaphragm as an example.Diaphragm STO can be set in office
It anticipates on the surface of one piece of lens, or is arranged before the first lens L1, or be arranged between any two pieces of lens, or setting is the
Between five lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.For example, diaphragm STO setting exists in first embodiment into the 8th embodiment
Between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: f/f1≤- 0.16;Wherein, f1 first
The focal length of lens L1.In other words, f/f1 can be any number less than or equal to -0.16, for example, the value can with -30, -
25, -10, -9, -8, -7, -0.17, -0.16 etc..Preferably, f/f1 < -0.16, in other words, f/f1 can for less than -
0.16 any number, for example, the value can be with -30, -25, -10, -9, -8, -0.25, -0.21, -0.19, -0.17 etc..
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, is conducive in the field angle for expanding bugeye lens 10 and shortens bugeye lens 10
Balance is obtained in optics total length.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: SL/TTL >=0.34;Wherein, SL is light
For late STO to distance of the imaging surface S13 (i.e. photosensitive element 20) on optical axis of bugeye lens 10, TTL is the first lens L1's
Distance of the object side S1 to imaging surface S13 on optical axis.In other words, SL/TTL can be the arbitrary number more than or equal to 0.34
Value, for example, the value can be with 0.34,0.35,0.36,0.37,0.52,0.65,0.7,0.85,0.9,1,2,4,7,10 etc..It is excellent
Selection of land, SL/TTL > 0.34, in other words, SL/TTL can be any number greater than 0.34, for example, the value can with 0.35,
0.42,0.43,0.52,0.65,0.7,4,7,10 etc..
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the outgoing pupil of the bugeye lens 10 can be made far from imaging surface, therefore light will be to connect
The mode of nearly vertical incidence is incident on photosensitive element 20, this is the telecentricity characteristic of image side, and telecentricity characteristic is for solid-state electronic
The photoperceptivity of photosensitive element is particularly important, and the photosensitive susceptibility of electronics photosensitive element may make to improve, and reduces bugeye lens
10 generate the possibility at dark angle.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: 1/2H-FOV >=92.5 degree;Wherein, H-
FOV is the field angle of the horizontal direction of the imaging surface along bugeye lens 10.In other words, 1/2H-FOV can be to be greater than or wait
In 92.5 degree of any angle, for example, the value can be with 92.5 degree, 93 degree, 93.5 degree, 94 degree, 95 degree, 96 degree, 97 degree, 97.5
Degree, 98 degree, 98.5 degree, 99 degree etc..Preferably, 1/2H-FOV >=95 degree, in other words, 1/2H-FOV can be to be greater than or wait
In 95 degree of any angle, for example, the value can be with 95 degree, 96 degree, 97 degree, 97.5 degree, 98 degree, 98.5 degree, 99 degree etc..
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, bugeye lens 10 has biggish field angle, to meet mobile phone, camera, vehicle-mounted mirror
The requirements of the electronic products to big field angle such as head, monitoring camera, medical camera lens.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: f/f12 < -0.5;Wherein, f12 first
The combined focal length of lens L1 and the second lens L2.In other words, f/f12 can be any number less than -0.5, for example, the value
It can be with -30, -25, -0.58, -0.56, -0.55, -0.53, -0.51 etc..
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 can effectively share the negative flexion of bugeye lens 10
Power avoids the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4 and the 5th lens L5 refracting power from configuring excessive, to reduce bugeye lens 10
Influence caused by susceptibility, manufacturing tolerance and environmental factor.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: -1 < f/f3-f/f4 < 1;Wherein, f is super
The effective focal length of wide-angle lens 10, f3 are the focal length of the third lens L3, and f4 is the focal length of the 4th lens L4.In other words, f/f3-
F/f4 can any number between section (- 1,1), for example, the value can for -0.98, -0.95, -0.9, -0.8, -
0.6, -0.5, -0.45, -0.4,0.5,0.55,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,0.95 etc..
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the refracting power of the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4 are relatively reasonable, can be effectively controlled super
Wide-angle lens 10 and corrects aberration for the susceptibility of error.Meanwhile can be too small to avoid the negative refracting power of the third lens L3,
The positive refracting power of 4th lens L4 is excessive, thus prevent from changing the influence for causing thermal expansion and contraction to lens because of environment temperature,
The final imaging definition for guaranteeing bugeye lens 10 in -40 DEG C to+85 DEG C temperature ranges.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: -3 < R6/R7<0;Wherein, R6It is saturating for third
The radius of curvature of the image side surface S6 of mirror L3, R7For the radius of curvature of the object side S7 of the 4th lens S4.In other words, R6/R7It can be with
For any number between section (- 3,0), for example, the value can with -2.8, -2.5, -2.13, -2.03, -2, -1.98, -1.8, -
0.65, -0.5, -0.2, -0.05 etc..
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, be conducive to picture of the 4th lens L4 amendment from the third lens L3 Yu bugeye lens 10
Difference, and appropriate refracting power is adjusted, to promote the resolving power of bugeye lens 10.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: CT4/CT5 < 4;Wherein CT4 is the 4th saturating
Thickness of the mirror L4 on optical axis, CT5 are thickness of the 5th lens L5 on optical axis.In other words, CT4/CT5 can be for less than 4
Any number, for example, the value can be with 0.1,0.3,0.5,3.5,3.8,3.9 etc..
When meeting above-mentioned relation formula, the thickness of the 4th lens L4 and the 5th lens L5 is relatively reasonable, can help to ultra-wide angle
The assembling space of camera lens 10 configures.
In some embodiments, bugeye lens 10 meets following relationship: FNO≤2.25;Wherein, FNO is aperture
Number (stop value).In other words, FNO can be any number less than or equal to 2.25, for example, the value can with 0.1,0.3,
0.5,0.8,1,2.15,2.22,2.24,2.25 etc..Preferably, FNO < 2.25, in other words, FNO can be for less than 2.25
Arbitrary value, for example, the value can be with 0.1,0.3,0.5,1.8,2,2.1,2.2,2.24 etc..
In this way, bugeye lens 10 has biggish stop value, light-inletting quantity is larger.
In some embodiments, the material of the first lens L1 is glass, and the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th are thoroughly
The material of mirror L4 and the 5th lens L5 are plastics.
By the reasonably combined of the material of the first lens L1 to the 5th lens L5, bugeye lens 10 is effectively eliminating picture
While meet high pixel demand, ultrathin may be implemented, and cost is relatively low in difference.
In some embodiments, at least one surface of the 4th lens L4 and the 5th lens L5 is in bugeye lens 10
It is aspherical.For example, in the first embodiment, the object side and image side surface of the 4th lens L4 and the 5th lens L5 are aspheric
Face.
In some embodiments, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4 and the 5th lens L5 are non-
Spherical mirror.Aspherical face type is determined by following formula:Wherein, Z is aspherical any point
With the fore-and-aft distance of surface vertices, r is distance of the aspherical any point to optical axis, and c is that vertex curvature (fall by radius of curvature
Number), k is the constant of the cone, and Ai is the correction factor of aspherical i-th-th rank.
In this way, bugeye lens 10 can effectively be subtracted by the radius of curvature and asphericity coefficient of each lens surface of adjusting
The total length of small bugeye lens 10, and 10 aberration of bugeye lens can be effectively corrected, improve image quality.In addition, more
The use of firstization face type can effectively correct the aberration of bugeye lens 10, improve image quality.
First embodiment
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in the bugeye lens 10 of first embodiment, from object side to image side include the first lens L1,
Second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is convex surface at optical axis,
It is plane at circumference, image side surface S6 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is modeling
Material, object side S7 are convex surface, and it is concave surface at circumference, and be all aspherical that image side surface S8, which is convex surface at optical axis,.5th thoroughly
Mirror L5 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface, and image side surface S10 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=of bugeye lens 10
2.25。
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.
In first embodiment, the effective focal length of bugeye lens 10 is f=0.99, and the F-number of bugeye lens 10 is
FNO=2.25, the field angle H-FOV=190 degree of the horizontal direction of the imaging surface S13 of bugeye lens 10.Bugeye lens 10
Meet the following conditions: D/2R2=0.93;F/f1=-0.17;SL/TTL=0.34;F/f12=-071;F/f3-f/f4=
0.11;R6/R7=-0.65;CT4/CT5=0.7.
Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 1
Table 2
Second embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, in the bugeye lens 10 of second embodiment, include from object side to image side the first lens L1,
Second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is concave surface, image side surface S6
It for convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S7 is convex surface, image side
Face S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.5th lens L5 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface,
Image side surface S10 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=2.1 of bugeye lens 10.
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 3
Table 4
Following data can be obtained according to table 3 and table 4:
f(mm) | 1 | SL/TTL | 0.34 |
FNO | 2.1 | f/f12 | -0.62 |
H-FOV (degree) | 190 | f/f3-f/f4 | -0.38 |
D/2R2 | 0.92 | R6/R7 | -1.61 |
f/f1 | -0.19 | CT4/CT5 | 2.06 |
Third embodiment
It please refers to Fig. 9 to Figure 12, includes the first lens from object side to image side in the bugeye lens 10 of 3rd embodiment
L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is concave surface, image side surface S6
It for convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S7 is convex surface, image side
Face S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.5th lens L5 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface,
Image side surface S10 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=of bugeye lens 10
2.05。
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 5
Table 6
Following data can be obtained according to table 5 and table 6:
f(mm) | 0.98 | SL/TTL | 0.37 |
FNO | 2.05 | f/f12 | -0.67 |
H-FOV (degree) | 190 | f/f3-f/f4 | -0.4 |
D/2R2 | 0.92 | R6/R7 | -1.46 |
f/f1 | -0.17 | CT4/CT5 | 1.39 |
4th embodiment
It please refers to Figure 13 to Figure 16, includes the first lens from object side to image side in the bugeye lens 10 of fourth embodiment
L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is convex surface, image side surface S6
It for convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S7 is convex surface, image side
Face S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.5th lens L5 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface,
Image side surface S10 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=2.2 of bugeye lens 10.
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 7
Table 8
Following data can be obtained according to table 7 and table 8:
f(mm) | 0.98 | SL/TTL | 0.37 |
FNO | 2.2 | f/f12 | -0.67 |
H-FOV (degree) | 190 | f/f3-f/f4 | -0.37 |
D/2R2 | 0.92 | R6/R7 | -2.03 |
f/f1 | -0.16 | CT4/CT5 | 3.25 |
5th embodiment
It please refers to Figure 17 to Figure 20, includes the first lens from object side to image side in the bugeye lens 10 of the 5th embodiment
L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is convex surface, image side surface S6
It for convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S7 is convex surface, image side
Face S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.5th lens L5 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface,
Image side surface S10 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=2.1 of bugeye lens 10.
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 9
Table 10
Following data can be obtained according to table 9 and table 10:
f(mm) | 0.98 | SL/TTL | 0.35 |
FNO | 2.1 | f/f12 | -0.59 |
H-FOV (degree) | 190 | f/f3-f/f4 | -0.35 |
D/2R2 | 0.92 | R6/R7 | -2.13 |
f/f1 | -0.16 | CT4/CT5 | 2.83 |
Sixth embodiment
It please refers to Figure 21 to Figure 24, includes the first lens from object side to image side in the bugeye lens 10 of sixth embodiment
L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is concave surface, image side surface S6
It for convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S7 is convex surface, image side
Face S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.5th lens L5 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface,
Image side surface S10 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=2.1 of bugeye lens 10.
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 11
Table 12
Following data can be obtained according to table 11 and table 12:
f(mm) | 0.98 | SL/TTL | 0.39 |
FNO | 2.1 | f/f12 | -0.55 |
H-FOV (degree) | 185 | f/f3-f/f4 | -0.35 |
D/2R2 | 0.8 | R6/R7 | -1.76 |
f/f1 | -0.17 | CT4/CT5 | 2.48 |
7th embodiment
It please refers to Figure 25 to Figure 28, includes the first lens from object side to image side in the bugeye lens 10 of the 7th embodiment
L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is concave surface, image side surface S6
It for convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S7 is convex surface, image side
Face S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.5th lens L5 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface,
It is convex surface at image side surface S10 and optical axis, is concave surface at circumference, and be all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=2.1 of bugeye lens 10.
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 13
Table 14
Following data can be obtained according to table 13 and table 14:
f(mm) | 0.97 | SL/TTL | 0.35 |
FNO | 2.1 | f/f12 | -0.55 |
H-FOV (degree) | 185 | f/f3-f/f4 | -0.38 |
D/2R2 | 0.92 | R6/R7 | -1.98 |
f/f1 | -0.17 | CT4/CT5 | 1.4 |
8th embodiment
It please refers to Figure 29 to Figure 32, includes the first lens from object side to image side in the bugeye lens 10 of the 8th embodiment
L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the 4th lens L4, the 5th lens L5 and infrared fileter L6.
First lens L1 has negative refracting power, and material is glass, and object side S1 is convex surface, and image side surface S2 is concave surface,
It and is all spherical surface.Second lens L2 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S3 is concave surface, and image side surface S4 is recessed
Face, and be all aspherical.The third lens L3 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S5 is concave surface, image side surface S6
It for convex surface, and is all aspherical.4th lens L4 has positive refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S7 is convex surface, image side
Face S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.5th lens L5 has negative refracting power, and material is plastics, and object side S9 is concave surface,
Image side surface S8 is convex surface, and is all aspherical.
Diaphragm STO is arranged between the third lens L3 and the 4th lens L4.The F-number FNO=2.1 of bugeye lens 10.
Infrared fileter L6 is glass material, is arranged between the 5th lens L5 and imaging surface S13 and does not influence super wide
The focal length of angle mirror head 10.
Protection glass L7 is glass material, is arranged between infrared fileter L6 and imaging surface S13.
Bugeye lens 10 meets the condition of following table:
Table 15
Table 16
Following data can be obtained according to table 15 and table 16:
f(mm) | 0.98 | SL/TTL | 0.36 |
FNO | 2.1 | f/f12 | -0.56 |
H-FOV (degree) | 185 | f/f3-f/f4 | -0.28 |
D/2R2 | 0.92 | R6/R7 | -1.25 |
f/f1 | -0.17 | CT4/CT5 | 2.25 |
Figure 33 is please referred to, the camera mould group 100 of the utility model embodiment includes the super wide of any of the above-described embodiment
The image side of bugeye lens 10 is arranged in angle mirror head 10 and photosensitive element 20, photosensitive element 20.
Specifically, photosensitive element 20 can use complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS, Complementary
Metal Oxide Semiconductor) imaging sensor or charge coupled cell (CCD, Charge-coupled
Device) imaging sensor.
Figure 34 and Figure 35 are please referred to, the electronic device 1000 of the utility model embodiment includes shell 200 and above-mentioned reality
The camera mould group 100 of mode is applied, camera mould group 100 is mounted on shell 200 for obtaining image.
Camera mould group 100 is arranged in shell 200 and from the exposure of shell 200 to obtain depth image, and shell 200 can be given
Camera mould group 100 provides the protection such as dust-proof, waterproof, shatter-resistant, offers hole corresponding with camera mould group 100 on shell 200, so that
Light is pierced by from hole or penetrates shell 200.In other embodiments, camera mould group 100 is housed in shell 200 and can
It is stretched out out of shell 200, at this point, not needing to open up hole corresponding with the entering light direction of camera mould group 100 on shell 200.When need
When using camera mould group 100, camera mould group 100 is reached out of shell 200 outside shell 200;When not needing using camera mould
When group 100, camera mould group 100 is accommodated outside shell 200 to shell 200.In yet another embodiment, camera mould group 100 is received
The lower section for holding in shell 200 and being located at display screen, at this point, also not needing to open up the entering light with camera mould group 100 on shell 200
The corresponding hole in direction.
The electronic device 1000 of the utility model embodiment includes but is not limited to for automobile mounted camera lens (such as Figure 34), intelligence
It can phone (as shown in figure 35), mobile phone, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), game
The information terminal apparatus such as machine, personal computer (personal computer, PC), camera, smartwatch have camera function
Household appliances etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " certain embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party
The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with the embodiment party
Formula or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described be contained in the utility model at least one embodiment or
In example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And
And particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiments or example to close
Suitable mode combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one described feature.In the description of the utility model, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is exemplary, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art are in the utility model
Above embodiment can be changed, be modified in range, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model by claim and
Its equivalent limits.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of bugeye lens, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens successively includes: from object side to image side
The first lens with negative refracting power;
The second lens with negative refracting power;
The third lens with positive refracting power;
The 4th lens with positive refracting power;With
The 5th lens with refracting power;
The bugeye lens meets following relationship:
D/2R2<0.93;
Wherein, D is the effective diameter of first lens, R2For the radius of curvature of the image side surface of first lens.
2. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first lens are meniscus lens, and institute
The object side for stating the first lens is convex surface, and the object side of second lens and image side surface are concave surface, the third lens
Image side surface is convex surface, at least one surface of the 4th lens and the 5th lens is aspherical.
3. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens meets following relationship:
f/f1<-0.16;
Wherein, f is the effective focal length of the bugeye lens, and f1 is the focal length of first lens.
4. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens further includes diaphragm, described
Bugeye lens meets following relationship:
SL/TTL>0.34;
Wherein, SL is imaging surface distance on optical axis of the diaphragm to the bugeye lens, and TTL is first lens
Distance of the object side to the imaging surface on optical axis.
5. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens meets following relationship:
1/2H-FOV >=95 degree;
Wherein, H-FOV is the field angle of the horizontal direction of the imaging surface along the bugeye lens.
6. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens meets following relationship:
f/f12<-0.5;
Wherein, f is the effective focal length of the bugeye lens, and f12 is the group focus of first lens and second lens
Away from.
7. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens meets following relationship:
-1<f/f3-f/f4<1;
Wherein, f is the effective focal length of the bugeye lens, and f3 is the focal length of the third lens, and f4 is the 4th lens
Focal length.
8. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens meets following relationship:
-3<R6/R7<0;
Wherein, R6For the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, R7For the curvature half of the object side of the 4th lens
Diameter.
9. bugeye lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bugeye lens meets following relationship:
CT4/CT5<4;
Wherein CT4 is thickness of the 4th lens on optical axis, and CT5 is thickness of the 5th lens on optical axis.
10. a kind of camera mould group, which is characterized in that the camera mould group includes:
Bugeye lens described in any one of claim 1-9;And
The image side of the bugeye lens is arranged in photosensitive element, the photosensitive element.
11. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device includes:
Shell;With
Camera mould group described in any one of claim 10, the camera mould group installation is on the housing for obtaining image.
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US10795123B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2020-10-06 | Largan Precision Co., Ltd. | Optical imaging lens assembly, image capturing unit and electronic device |
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US10795123B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2020-10-06 | Largan Precision Co., Ltd. | Optical imaging lens assembly, image capturing unit and electronic device |
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Address after: 330096 No.699 Tianxiang North Avenue, Nanchang hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiangxi Jingchao optics Co.,Ltd. Address before: 330096 Jiangxi Nanchang Nanchang hi tech Industrial Development Zone, east of six road, south of Tianxiang Avenue. Patentee before: OFILM TECH Co.,Ltd. |