CN208430608U - A kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanisms, including catch basin, the middle position of the reservoir bases is communicated with downcomer, the downcomer is communicated with drainpipe far from one end of catch basin, the drainpipe is communicated with water receiving tank far from one end of catch basin, the middle position of the draining tube outer surface two sides offers sliding slot, the basal sliding of the detent surface is connected with sealing sliding block, the bottom of the sealing shoe surface, which is run through, offers the first ventilation opening, the detent surface and the second ventilation opening is offered with the position to align in the middle part of sealing sliding block, the utility model relates to plumbing equipment technical fields.A kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism has achieved the purpose that easy to use and has reduced use cost, and whole device structure is simple, convenient for manufacture, production cost is low, and is easy to use, and is hardly damaged, maintenance easy to disassemble is conducive to extend its service life, and advantageously reduces whole use cost.

Description

A kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism

Technical field

The utility model relates to plumbing equipment technical field, specially a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism.

Background technique

Plumbing is generally referred to as urban water feed system, drainage system (municipal plumbing and building water supply and drainage), letter Claim plumbing, water engineering is the engineering and fire demand water, road that resident and factories and miness transport enterprise supply life industrial water Greening water etc. is made of water supply source, intake strucure, raw water pipeline, water treatment plant and water supply network, have take collection and Conveying raw water improves the effect of water quality, and 1. water supply source has surface water, underground water and uses water again, and surface water refers mainly to rivers and lakes The water of reservoir and ocean, abundant water are the main water sources of city and service water, but water quality is vulnerable to environmental pollution；Underground water Clean water quality, water temperature stability are good drinking water sources；It is the reuse or recycling of industrial water, elder generation with water again It is to use water again into the industrial water of country about 60% ~ 80%；2. intake strucure has surface water intake strucure and underground water to take Water drainage system excludes the various waste water in human lives' sewage and production.The engineering of the extra surface water is by Sewer System or ditch Road waste water treatment plant and final process facility composition, also typically include pumping and rise facility, as drainage pumping plant 1. collect by Sewer System There is interflow piping with the pipe network of transport wastewater sewage and shunt piping, collaborates only one drainage system of piping, rainwater and sewage With same pipeline；Defeated shunting piping is arranged there are two drainage system, storm-water system collects rainwater and cooling water etc., and pollution level is very It is low, the industrial wastewater of water body its pipeline is directly discharged into without processing and claims storm sewer, and sewerage is collected sanitary sewage and needed The industrial wastewater of water body can be just discharged into after handling, pipeline claims sewage conduct；2. waste water treatment plant includes sedimentation basin, desilting The building such as the facilities such as pond, aeration tank, biofilter, clarifying basin and pumping plant, laboratory, sludge dewatering computer room, repairing factory.It is existing The control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism general structure of Household sewage treatment equipment is more complicated, inconvenience manufacture, and in use process It is easily damaged, therefore its service life is shorter, whole higher operating costs.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism, solves existing The control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism general structure of some Household sewage treatment equipments is more complicated, inconvenience manufacture, and uses It is easily damaged in journey, therefore its service life is shorter, the problem of whole higher operating costs.

(2) technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: above and below a kind of control of water supply and drainage Water installations, including catch basin, the middle position of the reservoir bases are communicated with downcomer, and the downcomer is far from water storage One end of slot is communicated with drainpipe, and the drainpipe is communicated with water receiving tank far from one end of catch basin, outside the drainpipe The middle position of surface two sides offers sliding slot, and the basal sliding of the detent surface is connected with sealing sliding block, described The bottom of sealing shoe surface through offering the first ventilation opening, the detent surface and with align in the middle part of sealing sliding block Position offer the second ventilation opening, the detent surface and be located at the top of the second ventilation opening between sealing slider top Position offers shoe channel, and the center of a side surface of the sealing sliding block close to drainpipe is fixedly connected with sliding Support rod, the sliding supporting bar through drainpipe and extend to draining by the second ventilation opening far from one end of sealing sliding block The inner cavity of pipe is fixedly connected with fixed support rod between the sliding supporting bar top surface, and the fixation support rod is remote One end from sliding supporting bar is fixedly connected with diaphragm seal, and the diaphragm seal is located at catch basin intracavity bottom, the water storage Slot inner cavity both side surface and be higher than diaphragm seal position fixed plate is fixedly connected with by fixture nut, the fixed plate is located at The side surface that catch basin is in contact is fixedly connected with filter plate, the middle position at the top of the catch basin outer surface side It is fixedly connected with outline border, the outline border intracavity bottom is fixedly connected with water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with water Pipe, the upper hose run through catch basin far from one end of water pump and extend to the inside of catch basin, the water inlet of the water pump End is communicated with water inlet pipe, and the one end of the water inlet pipe far from water pump is through outline border and extends to the outside of outline border, it is described into One end that water pipe is located at outside outline border is covered with filter screen, the draining tube outer surface two sides and two sides and the summary for being located at sliding slot Position higher than sealing sliding block is rotatably connected to fixinig plate, the fixinig plate not with one end of drainpipe rotation connection with And it seals shoe surface and offers fixation hole close to the both ends of its top position.

Preferably, the fixation hole of the sealing shoe surface and the fixation hole on fixinig plate surface and fixinig plate turning end Horizontal space it is equal.

Preferably, first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening it is rounded and described the first ventilation opening diameter it is big In the diameter of the second ventilation opening.

Preferably, the top of the downcomer and fixed support rod is located at same level with catch basin intracavity bottom On face, and the diaphragm seal is rounded, and the diameter of the diaphragm seal is greater than the caliber of downcomer.

Preferably, sealing ring is provided between the drainpipe bottom surface and water receiving tank.

Preferably, the mesh aperture of the filter plate is less than the mesh aperture of filter screen, the sliding supporting bar Diameter is less than the diameter of shoe channel, and the diameter of the fixation support rod is less than the diameter of downcomer.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model provides a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

(1), the control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism is communicated with downcomer by the middle position of reservoir bases, is lauched It manages one end far from catch basin and is communicated with drainpipe, drainpipe is communicated with water receiving tank, drainpipe appearance far from one end of catch basin The middle position of face two sides offers sliding slot, and the basal sliding of detent surface is connected with sealing sliding block, seals shoe surface Bottom detent surface and offers the second ventilation with the position to align in the middle part of sealing sliding block through offering the first ventilation opening Mouth, detent surface and the position being located at the top of the second ventilation opening between sealing slider top offer shoe channel, seal cunning The center of block close to a side surface of drainpipe is fixedly connected with sliding supporting bar, and sliding supporting bar is far from sealing sliding block One end runs through drainpipe by the second ventilation opening and extends to the inner cavity of drainpipe, fixed between sliding supporting bar top surface to connect It is connected to fixed support rod, fixed support rod is fixedly connected with diaphragm seal far from one end of sliding supporting bar, and diaphragm seal is located at water storage Slot intracavity bottom, catch basin inner cavity both side surface and the position for being higher than diaphragm seal are fixedly connected with fixed plate by fixture nut, Fixed plate is located at the side surface that catch basin is in contact and is fixedly connected with filter plate, the centre at the top of catch basin outer surface side Position is fixedly connected with outline border, and outline border intracavity bottom is fixedly connected with water pump, and the water outlet of water pump is communicated with upper hose, upper hose One end far from water pump runs through catch basin and extends to the inside of catch basin, and the water inlet end of water pump is communicated with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe One end far from water pump runs through outline border and extends to the outside of outline border, and one end that water inlet pipe is located at outside outline border is covered with filtering Net drains tube outer surface two sides and is rotatably connected to fixinig plate positioned at the position of the two sides of sliding slot and slightly above sealing sliding block, Fixinig plate shoe surface and does not open up with one end of drainpipe rotation connection and sealing close to the both ends of its top position There is fixation hole, achieved the purpose that be easy to use and reduce use cost, in use, to be processed using water pump when needing upper water Sewage be pumped into catch basin via water inlet pipe and upper hose respectively, at this time sewage into through filter screen carry out first time filtering, after Second is carried out by filter plate in into catch basin to filter, and when needing to be lauched, then can make it to sealing sliding block force at this time Surface upward sliding along the chute, so as to drive sliding supporting bar along the continuous upward sliding of shoe channel, so as to drive fixation Support rod and diaphragm seal thereon constantly move up until diaphragm seal is mutually separated with the top of downcomer, then at this time in catch basin Sewage to be processed flows through drainpipe via downcomer and finally flow in water receiving tank, continues to slide up sealing sliding block until fixed Piece turning end and sealing shoe surface fixation hole flush, after by fixinig plate rotate 90 degree so that fixation hole on fixinig plate It aligns with the fixation hole of sealing shoe surface, is connected afterwards using screw thread between fixing piece compatible with fixation hole and fixation hole It connects, so as to securely fix together fixinig plate and sealing sliding block, so as to play fixed function to sealing sliding block, by its jail Securely scheduling detent surface, and the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation opening align at this time, then the second ventilation opening is opened at this time, thus May make drainpipe two sides by open the second ventilation opening generate convection current, so when drainpipe intracavity bottom air pressure become smaller, Be conducive to that the sewage in catch basin is accelerated to flow into water receiving tank at this time, be conducive to increase and be lauched rate, and the netted hole of filter plate Diameter is less than the mesh aperture of filter screen, then can carry out secondary filter to the water flow flowed into water receiving tank, effectively enhancing filter effect, Whole device structure is simple, and convenient for manufacture, production cost is low, and is easy to use, and is hardly damaged, maintenance easy to disassemble is conducive to It prolongs its service life, and advantageously reduces whole use cost.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the right view of the drainpipe of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is lauched operation schematic diagram for the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the right view when drainpipe of the utility model is lauched.

In figure: 1 catch basin, 2 downcomers, 3 drainpipes, 4 sliding slots, 5 second ventilation openings, 6 sealing sliding blocks, 7 first ventilation openings, 8 sliding supporting bars, 9 fixed support rods, 10 diaphragm seals, 11 filter plates, 12 outline borders, 13 water pumps, 14 upper hoses, 15 water inlet pipes, 16 Filter screen, 17 fixinig plates, 18 fixation holes, 19 water receiving tanks, 20 fixed plates, 21 fixture nuts, 22 shoe channels.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism, including Catch basin 1, the middle position of 1 bottom of catch basin are communicated with downcomer 2, and downcomer 2 is communicated with draining far from one end of catch basin 1 Pipe 3, drainpipe 3 are communicated with water receiving tank 19 far from one end of catch basin 1, are arranged between 3 bottom surface of drainpipe and water receiving tank 19 There is sealing ring, effectively enhances the sealing structure of whole device.The middle position of 3 outer surface two sides of drainpipe offers sliding slot 4, the basal sliding on 4 surface of sliding slot is connected with sealing sliding block 6, and the bottom on sealing 6 surface of sliding block, which is run through, offers the first ventilation opening 7,4 surface of sliding slot and the second ventilation opening 5, the first ventilation opening 7 and second are offered with the position that aligns of middle part of sealing sliding block 6 Ventilation opening 5 is rounded, and 7 diameter of the first ventilation opening is greater than the diameter of the second ventilation opening 5, so that the second ventilation opening 5 can be with First ventilation opening 7 is completely overlapped, so as to accelerate the flow velocity of water flow, is lauched rate to increase.4 surface of sliding slot and to be located at second logical Position between 6 top of 5 top of air port and sealing sliding block offers shoe channel 22, seals sliding block 6 close to the side of drainpipe 3 The center on surface is fixedly connected with sliding supporting bar 8, and the diameter of sliding supporting bar 8 is less than the diameter of shoe channel 22, from And can guarantee that sliding supporting bar 8 can freely up and down be slided along 22 surface of shoe channel, so as to drive diaphragm seal 10 to move up and down, To controllable water up and down.Sliding supporting bar 8 through drainpipe 3 and is prolonged far from one end of sealing sliding block 6 by the second ventilation opening 5 The inner cavity of drainpipe 3 is extended to, fixed support rod 9 is fixedly connected between 8 top surface of sliding supporting bar, fixed support rod 9 is remote One end from sliding supporting bar 8 is fixedly connected with diaphragm seal 10, and diaphragm seal 10 is located at 1 intracavity bottom of catch basin, downcomer 2 and The top of fixed support rod 9 is located in same level with 1 intracavity bottom of catch basin, and diaphragm seal 10 is rounded, and seals The diameter of piece 10 is greater than the caliber of downcomer 2, when diaphragm seal 10 seamless between 2 top of downcomer can contact, so as to utilize Diaphragm seal 10, which is sealed downcomer 2, avoids water flow from flowing in water receiving tank 19 from downcomer 2, and the diameter of fixed support rod 9 Less than the diameter of downcomer 2, allow water flow by downcomer 2, and can downcomer 2 allow fixed support rod 9 inside it on Under move freely, to adjust the relative position of diaphragm seal 10 and the top of downcomer 2, to be lauched in control.1 inner cavity two of catch basin Side surface and the position for being higher than diaphragm seal 10 pass through fixture nut 21 and are fixedly connected with fixed plate 20, and fixed plate 20 is located at catch basin 1 side surface being in contact is fixedly connected with filter plate 11, and the middle position at the top of 1 outer surface side of catch basin is fixedly connected There is outline border 12,12 intracavity bottom of outline border is fixedly connected with water pump 13, and the water outlet of water pump 13 is communicated with upper hose 14, upper hose 14 One end far from water pump 13 runs through catch basin 1 and extends to the inside of catch basin 1, and the water inlet end of water pump 13 is communicated with water inlet pipe 15, water inlet pipe 15 runs through outline border 12 far from one end of water pump 13 and extends to the outside of outline border 12, and water inlet pipe 15 is located at outline border 12 External one end is covered with filter screen 16,3 outer surface two sides of drainpipe and the two sides for being located at sliding slot 4 and slightly above sealing sliding block 6 Position be rotatably connected to fixinig plate 17, the one end of fixinig plate 17 not being rotatablely connected with drainpipe 3 and sealing 6 table of sliding block Face and fixation hole 18 is offered close to the both ends of its top position, seal the fixation hole 18 and fixinig plate 17 on 6 surface of sliding block The fixation hole 18 on surface is equal with the horizontal space of 17 turning end of fixinig plate, when needing to be lauched, makes it to the sealing force of sliding block 6 Along the chute 4 surface upward slidings until 17 turning end of fixinig plate and sealing 6 surface of sliding block 18 flush of fixation hole, after will fix Piece 17 rotates 90 degree, then after may make that fixation hole 18 and the fixation hole 18 on sealing 6 surface of sliding block align on fixinig plate 17 at this time It is then available to be threadedly coupled between the compatible fixing piece of fixation hole 18 and fixation hole 18, so as to by fixinig plate 17 and sealing Sliding block 6 securely fixes together, so as to play fixed function to sealing sliding block 6, is securely fastened to 4 surface of sliding slot, and The first ventilation hole 7 and the second ventilation opening 5 align at this time, then the second ventilation opening 5 is opened at this time, and when sealing sliding block 6 along the chute 4 When upward sliding, sliding supporting bar 8 can be driven along the continuous upward sliding of shoe channel 22, so as to drive fixed support rod 9 with And diaphragm seal 10 thereon constantly moves up until diaphragm seal 10 is mutually separated with the top of downcomer 2, then at this time in catch basin 1 to The sewage of processing flows through drainpipe 3 via downcomer 2 and finally flow in water receiving tank 19, and when the second ventilation of 3 two sides of drainpipe Mouthfuls 5 generate convection current when opening, so when 3 intracavity bottom of drainpipe air pressure become smaller, be conducive to accelerate the dirt in catch basin 1 at this time Water flows into water receiving tank 19, is conducive to increase and is lauched rate.The mesh aperture of filter plate 11 is less than the mesh aperture of filter screen 16, Can then secondary filter be carried out to the water flow flowed into water receiving tank 19, effectively enhancing filter effect.Whole device structure is simple, is convenient for Manufacture, production cost is low, and is easy to use, and is hardly damaged, maintenance easy to disassemble, is conducive to extend its service life, and advantageous In the use cost for reducing entirety.

In use, being pumped respectively via water inlet pipe 15 and upper hose 14 when needing upper water using the sewage to be processed of water pump 13 Enter in catch basin 15, sewage carries out first time filtering through filter screen 16 into 16 at this time, enters pass through filter plate 11 in catch basin 1 afterwards It carries out second to filter, when needing to be lauched, then can make its 4 surface upward sliding along the chute to the sealing force of sliding block 6 at this time, from And sliding supporting bar 8 can be driven along the continuous upward sliding of shoe channel 22, so as to drive fixed support rod 9 and thereon close Mounting 10 constantly moves up until diaphragm seal 10 is mutually separated with the top of downcomer 2, then the sewage to be processed in catch basin 1 at this time Drainpipe 3 is flowed through via downcomer 2 finally to flow in water receiving tank 19, continues to slide up sealing sliding block 6 until 17 turns of fixinig plate Moved end and sealing 6 surface of sliding block 18 flush of fixation hole, after by fixinig plate 17 rotate 90 degree so that on fixinig plate 17 fixation Hole 18 and the fixation hole 18 on sealing 6 surface of sliding block align, and utilize fixing piece compatible with fixation hole 18 and fixation hole 18 afterwards Between be threadedly coupled, so as to by fixinig plate 17 and sealing sliding block 6 securely fix together, so as to sealing sliding block 6 play Fixed function is securely fastened to 4 surface of sliding slot, and the first ventilation hole 7 and the second ventilation opening 5 align at this time, then at this time Second ventilation opening 5 open, thus may make 3 two sides of drainpipe by open the second ventilation opening 5 generate convection current, so when drain The air pressure of 3 intracavity bottom of pipe becomes smaller, and is conducive to that the sewage in catch basin 1 is accelerated to flow into water receiving tank 19 at this time, is conducive to increase Be lauched rate, and the mesh aperture of filter plate 11 is less than the mesh aperture of filter screen 16, then it can be to the water flowed into water receiving tank 19 Stream carries out secondary filter, effectively enhancing filter effect, and whole device structure is simple, and convenient for manufacture, production cost is low, and convenient for making With being hardly damaged, maintenance easy to disassemble is conducive to extend its service life, and advantageously reduces whole use cost.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism, including catch basin (1), it is characterised in that: described catch basin (1) bottom Middle position is communicated with downcomer (2), and the downcomer (2) is communicated with drainpipe (3), institute far from the one end of catch basin (1) The drainpipe (3) stated is communicated with water receiving tank (19) far from the one end of catch basin (1), the drainpipe (3) outer surface two sides Middle position offers sliding slot (4), and the basal sliding on the sliding slot (4) surface is connected with sealing sliding block (6), and described is close The bottom on envelope sliding block (6) surface through offering the first ventilation opening (7), the sliding slot (4) surface and with sealing sliding block (6) The position that middle part aligns offers the second ventilation opening (5), the sliding slot (4) surface and be located at the second ventilation opening (5) at the top of It is offered shoe channel (22) the position between at the top of sealing sliding block (6), the sealing sliding block (6) is close to drainpipe (3) The center of a side surface be fixedly connected with sliding supporting bar (8), the sliding supporting bar (8) is far from sealing sliding block (6) one end runs through drainpipe (3) by the second ventilation opening (5) and extends to the inner cavity of drainpipe (3), the sliding support It is fixedly connected with fixed support rod (9) between bar (8) top surface, the fixation support rod (9) is far from sliding supporting bar (8) One end be fixedly connected with diaphragm seal (10), the diaphragm seal (10) is located at catch basin (1) intracavity bottom, the catch basin (1) inner cavity both side surface and it is higher than the position of diaphragm seal (10) and is fixedly connected with fixed plate (20), institute by fixture nut (21) The fixed plate (20) stated is located at the side surface that catch basin (1) is in contact and is fixedly connected with filter plate (11), the catch basin (1) middle position at the top of outer surface side is fixedly connected with outline border (12), and the outline border (12) intracavity bottom is fixed to be connected It is connected to water pump (13), the water outlet of the water pump (13) is communicated with upper hose (14), and the upper hose (14) is far from water pump (13) one end is through catch basin (1) and extends to the inside of catch basin (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (13) be communicated with into Water pipe (15), the one end of the water inlet pipe (15) far from water pump (13) is through outline border (12) and extends to the outer of outline border (12) Portion, the water inlet pipe (15) are located at the external one end of outline border (12) and are covered with filter screen (16), the drainpipe (3) appearance Face two sides and be located at sliding slot (4) two sides and slightly above sealing sliding block (6) position be rotatably connected to fixinig plate (17), it is described Fixinig plate (17) not with one end of drainpipe (3) rotation connection and sealing sliding block (6) surface and close to its top position Both ends offer fixation hole (18).

2. a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing sliding block (6) horizontal space of the fixation hole (18) on surface and the fixation hole (18) on fixinig plate (17) surface and fixinig plate (17) turning end It is equal.

3. a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first ventilation opening (7) and rounded and described the first ventilation opening (7) diameter of the second ventilation opening (5) is greater than the diameter of the second ventilation opening (5).

4. a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the downcomer (2) And the top of fixed support rod (9) is located in same level with catch basin (1) intracavity bottom, and the diaphragm seal (10) diameter of rounded and described diaphragm seal (10) is greater than the caliber of downcomer (2).

5. a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainpipe (3) Sealing ring is provided between bottom surface and water receiving tank (19).

6. a kind of control of water supply and drainage water supply and drainage mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter plate (11) Mesh aperture be less than the mesh aperture of filter screen (16), the diameter of the sliding supporting bar (8) is less than shoe channel (22) Diameter, the diameter of the fixation support rod (9) is less than the diameter of downcomer (2).