CN208429968U - A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage - Google Patents

A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208429968U
CN208429968U CN201820602757.1U CN201820602757U CN208429968U CN 208429968 U CN208429968 U CN 208429968U CN 201820602757 U CN201820602757 U CN 201820602757U CN 208429968 U CN208429968 U CN 208429968U
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China
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shell
setting
bevel gear
elevating lever
type apparatus
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CN201820602757.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张致平
胡伟坤
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Xiamen Mountain Ecological Environment Construction Co Ltd
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Xiamen Mountain Ecological Environment Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage, it is related to technical field of sewage, its key points of the technical solution are that: each compression bar can be controlled by the cooperation of rotation axis, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, cam and elevating lever and swung up and down, so that pressing plate ceaselessly flops the surrounding water surface, so that processor does not stop to float up and down, so that the surrounding water surface will form outside wave, floating material to will be close to is released, it avoids swimming in floating material on the water surface to adhere on a processor, to reach the case where preventing filter opening from being blocked by floating material.

Description

A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage, more specifically, it relates to a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage.
Background technique
It is well known that water is the basis that all life are depended on for existence on the earth, the world today, economy is in high speed development, people Class is increasing for water demand, however we are but facing unprecedented water crisis, various sanitary sewages, rubbish and one The discharge wantonly of a little industrial and agricultural production sewage, the major rivers and lakes in the whole nation are in development trend by different degrees of pollution. And lake water is stagnant water in some gardens, self-purification capacity is poor, once pollution, regulation is difficult.When the water pollutions such as river, lake add It weighs, also the serious life for injuring resident and health.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage for the Chinese patent of CN206447693U, including outer Shell, one end of the shell offer several filter openings, and the interior of shell, which offers, to be connected in the shape of a spiral and with the filter opening Channel, the other end of the shell are detachably provided with the chemicals dosing plant being connected to the channel, and the chemicals dosing plant includes one Be provided with filter screen on water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet, the shell far from filter opening one End is provided with the water pump vane component being connected to the chemicals dosing plant, is additionally provided on the shell for providing the floating of buoyancy Component.
First time filtering is carried out by filter opening, activated carbon fiber layers carry out second and filter, and chemicals dosing plant carries out third time The filtering of filtering, multilayer setting enables sewage to be completely discharged into water body;But according to specification it is found that filter opening mistake Filter is biggish floating material such as branch, polybag on water body, although and these floating materials are by filter opening barrier that make outside can not Into inside apparatus for treating sewage, but the floating material accumulation obstructed outside is excessively that can block filter opening, so that sewage also can not be into Enter filter interior, there are certain use limitations.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage, Have the advantages that prevent filter opening from blocking.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage, the shell including barrel-shaped setting are provided on the upper shell outer wall and are in The buoyant member of round table-like setting, is provided with several filter openings in the buoyant member, the interior of shell offer in the shape of a spiral and with The channel of filter opening connection, the shell lower end are provided with the water pump vane component for be connected to and being arranged with channel, under the shell End is provided with multiple tracks discharge outlet, and the interior of shell is provided with fixed hub, and it is solid that insertion is provided on the water pump vane component Dead axle set is interior and stretches out the rotation axis of upper shell, and first bevel gear, the shell top are fixedly connected in the rotation axis It is provided with the second bevel gear being engaged with first bevel gear, is provided in the second bevel gear coaxial with second bevel gear The cam of heart setting, the part that the fixed hub stretches out shell is provided with first bevel gear and second bevel gear are coated in Support cover, is plugged with the elevating lever for abutting and being arranged with cam outer wall on the support cover, hingedly sets on the elevating lever outer wall Be equipped with more connecting rods, each connecting rod is hinged with compression bar far from one end of elevating lever, each compression bar with table in buoyant member Face is hingedly arranged, and the reply part moved down for controlling control elevating lever is provided in support cover, and each compression bar is separate One end of connecting rod is provided with the pressing plate of arc-shaped shape setting.
It is rotated so set, will drive rotation axis when water pump vane component operation, to be fixedly connected on rotation axis On first bevel gear be able to drive second bevel gear rotation, and cam is rotated with second bevel gear, passes through cam With part cooperation is replied elevating lever is moved up and down, when elevating lever moves up and down, each compression bar can be driven by connecting rod It is swung up and down using the hinge joint between compression bar and buoyant member as the center of circle, it, can be to the water flow around buoyant member when compression bar is swung up and down It is flopped, so that acute variation occurs for the water flow around buoyant member, so that being attached to the floating material quilt on buoyant member surface Water flow washes away, and when the pressing plate slap water surface, will drive processor and integrally carries out rising and falling up and down, when processor floats upwards, meeting So that the water flow of buoyant member discharges, so that floating material is easy to be washed away together by water flow, can effectively be avoided being attached to drift The case where floating material on float surface blocks filter opening.
Further setting: the shell lower end is internally provided with the chemicals dosing plant being connected to channel, the chemicals dosing plant packet It includes the water inlet for being connected to setting with channel and is connected to the water outlet of setting with water pump vane component.
So set, chemicals dosing plant is one kind automatically by water treatment agent additions such as flocculant, antisludging agent, dehydrating agents Device, sewage stay in the pollutant in sewage in chemicals dosing plant, water is in water pump after processing after the processing of the device It is drained under the action of impeller assembly in water body inside, realizes being effectively treated for pollution water body.
Further setting: being provided with the through hole for elevating lever grafting and stepped setting on the support cover, described Elevating lever lower surface be provided with a circle protrusion, the reply part be set as being set on elevating lever outer wall and both ends respectively with protrusion The spring of setting is abutted with through hole cascaded surface.
So set, when cam lobe point rotates down, spring reset, so that elevating lever can be to moving down It is dynamic.
Further setting: the sealing ring being sheathed on elevating lever outer wall is provided in the cascaded surface of the through hole.
First bevel gear and second are bored so set, the water for avoiding pressing plate from raising enters out of through hole inside protective cover Gear causes to corrode.
Further setting: activated carbon fiber layers are provided in the vias inner walls.
So set, activated carbon fibre layer surface has micropore, it can will contain nitrogen and phosphorus element organic matter and be filtered.
Further setting: the filter opening tilts down setting.
So set, the filter opening being obliquely installed is convenient for sewage along in filter opening flow channel.
Further setting: the shell lower end is provided with anchor line, and the anchor line is connected with anchor body far from one end of shell.
So set, anchor body can provide gravity in circulating water, so that floatation type apparatus for treating sewage is limited to one In fixed range, prevent it from drifting with the tide.
Further setting: GPS positioning device is provided in the anchor body.
So set, if water flow is excessive when processor being caused to be flushed away, using being set to the intracorporal GPS locator of anchor just It is given for change in by processor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is compared compared with the prior art: passing through rotation axis, the first cone tooth The cooperation of wheel, second bevel gear, cam and elevating lever can control each compression bar and swing up and down, so that pressing plate ceaselessly flops week The water surface is enclosed, so that processor does not stop to float up and down, so that the surrounding water surface will form outside wave, thus the drift that will be close to Floating object is released, avoid swimming on the water surface floating material attachment on a processor, so that reaching prevents filter opening from being blocked by floating material It happens.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the reply part of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage.
In figure: 1, shell;11, channel;12, discharge outlet;13, fixed hub;2, buoyant member;21, filter opening;3, anchor line;31, Anchor body;4, cleaning mechanism;41, driving member;411, first bevel gear;412, second bevel gear;413, cam;414, part is replied; 415, elevating lever;416, raised;417, spring;418, sealing ring;42, work package;421, connecting rod;422, compression bar;423, pressing plate; 43, support cover;431, through hole;5, water pump vane component;6, chemicals dosing plant;61, water inlet;62, water outlet;7, rotation axis.
Specific embodiment
Floatation type apparatus for treating sewage is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4.
A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage, as shown in Figure 1, including the shell 1 of cylindrical setting, in 1 open end of shell It is provided with and is made and the buoyant member 2 of setting in a circular table shape using material of swimming, offering inside shell 1 can be emersed Channel 11 offers the filter opening 21 that multiple tracks is obliquely installed and is connected to setting with channel 11, in shell 1 on the side wall of buoyant member 2 Bottom is provided with multiple tracks for being additionally provided with anchor line 3 in 1 lower end of shell, anchor line 3 is remote for the discharge outlet 12 of cleaned water discharge One end from shell 1 is connected with the anchor body 31 for being merely able to work in a certain range for limiting apparatus for treating sewage;Wherein, outside 1 upper end of shell is provided with for preventing floating material to be attached to the cleaning mechanism 4 on 2 outer wall of buoyant member, is provided with and is used in anchor body 31 The GPS positioning device (not shown) of location processor present position.
Referring to figs. 1 and 2, it is arranged in the shape of a spiral inside channel 11, is provided on 11 inner wall of channel for by sewage The activated carbon fiber layers (not shown) of filtering, the lower one end of shell 1 are internally provided with the dosing dress that setting is connected to channel 11 6 are set, chemicals dosing plant 6 includes that the water inlet 61 being arranged and the water outlet 62 for being set to 6 bottom end of chemicals dosing plant are connected to channel 11, Wherein, it is provided with to be connected to the water outlet 62 of chemicals dosing plant 6 on the position inside shell 1 and positioned at 6 lower end of chemicals dosing plant and set It sets with the water pump vane component 5 for sewage to be discharged;Wherein, a fixation is provided in the axial location inside channel 11 Axle sleeve 13 is provided in insertion fixed hub 13 and stretches out the rotation axis 7 of 1 upper end of shell, rotation axis 7 on water pump vane component 5 The part for stretching out shell 1 is controlled with cleaning mechanism 4 to be connected.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cleaning mechanism 4 includes the driving member 41 and driving member 41 with the control connection of rotation axis 7 It controls the work package 42 of connection and driving member 41 and 42 part of work package is coated on to interior support cover 43;Driving member 41 includes The first bevel gear 411 that is fixedly connected in rotation axis 7 is rotationally connected on support cover 43 and engages with first bevel gear 411 The second bevel gear 412 of setting is fixedly connected and the cam with the concentric setting of second bevel gear 412 with second bevel gear 412 413, it is plugged in vertically on support cover 43 and lower end abuts the elevating lever 415 of setting with cam 413 and is set to support cover 43 It is interior to be used to control the reply part 414 that elevating lever 415 resets downwards;Work package 42 includes hinged on more and 415 outer wall of elevating lever The connecting rod 421 of setting, more compression bars 422 being hingedly arranged with each connecting rod 421 far from one end of elevating lever 415 respectively and each Piece is set to the pressing plate 423 on the one end of compression bar 422 far from connecting rod 421, and each compression bar 422 is hinged with 2 upper surface of buoyant member Setting.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the perforation for 415 grafting of elevating lever and stepped setting is provided on support cover 43 Hole 431 is provided with a circle protrusion 416 in 415 lower surface of elevating lever, and raised 416 lower surfaces abut setting with cam 413, wherein It is provided with the sealing ring 418 being sheathed on 415 outer wall of elevating lever on the cascaded surface of through hole 431, replys part 414 and is set as being arranged On 415 outer wall of elevating lever and both ends abut the spring 417 of setting with protrusion 416 and sealing ring 418 respectively.
Working principle: anchor body 31 is thrown in set position, apparatus for treating sewage is put into water body, so that at the water surface In 21 middle of filter opening of apparatus for treating sewage, while 1 upper end opening of shell is exposed the surface.
Sewage can endlessly enter in channel 11 from filter opening 21, can be along helical form when sewage is entered in channel 11 The channel 11 of setting enters in chemicals dosing plant 6, by water treatment agents such as flocculant, antisludging agent, dehydrating agents in chemicals dosing plant 6 Processing, the pollutant in sewage is stayed in chemicals dosing plant 6, chemicals dosing plant is discharged by water outlet 62 in treated water 6, finally it is discharged by the water pump vane component 5 being set in shell 1 from the discharge outlet 12 of 1 bottom of shell.
Water pump vane component 5 will drive the rotation of rotation axis 7 when working, and pass through first bevel gear 411, second bevel gear It 412 and replys the cooperation of part 414 and elevating lever 415 is driven carry out reciprocal lifting work, elevating lever by cam 413 415 when moving down, and used connecting rod 421 is able to drive each compression bar 422 using compression bar 422 and the hinge joint of buoyant member 2 as the center of circle It is rotated up, when elevating lever 415 declines, compression bar 422 can be controlled again by connecting rod 421 and resetted, to reach control compression bar 422 constantly raise the work put down.
When compression bar 422 rises, pressing plate 423 can push up water flow, at this point, water can generate one reversely to pressing plate 423 Active force, so that processor declines, and water can be pushed outwardly by pressing plate 423, and when compression bar 422 declines, pressing plate 423 can flop water Face causes water flow to agitate, and the water surface can generate a reaction force to pressing plate 423, so that processor can integrally rise, thus will Water around processor discharges, so that can also be flushed away with the close floating material of water flow, the feelings for avoiding filter opening 21 blocked Condition occurs.
And pressing plate 423 is in outside filter opening 21, can also be blocked by pressing plate 423 when some floating materials are close to filter opening 21, into one Step ensures the safe handling of processor.
It should be noted that the rotational frequency of compression bar 422 can pass through the tooth of first bevel gear 411 and second bevel gear 412 Number is to control.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage, the shell (1) including barrel-shaped setting, it is characterised in that: shell (1) upper end It is provided with the buoyant member (2) of setting in a circular table shape on outer wall, is provided with several filter openings (21) on the buoyant member (2), it is described outer Offer the channel (11) be connected in the shape of a spiral and with the filter opening (21) inside shell (1), shell (1) lower end be provided with and The water pump vane component (5) of channel (11) connection setting, shell (1) lower end are provided with multiple tracks discharge outlet (12), described outer Shell (1) is internally provided with fixed hub (13), is provided in insertion fixed hub (13) and is stretched on the water pump vane component (5) The rotation axis (7) of shell (1) upper end out is fixedly connected with first bevel gear (411) on the rotation axis (7), the shell (1) Top is provided with the second bevel gear (412) being engaged with first bevel gear (411), sets on the second bevel gear (412) It is equipped with and stretches out the part of shell (1) with the cam (413) of second bevel gear (412) concentric setting, the fixed hub (13) It is provided with and first bevel gear (411) and second bevel gear (412) is coated on to interior support cover (43), on the support cover (43) It is plugged with the elevating lever (415) for abutting setting with cam (413) outer wall, is hingedly provided on elevating lever (415) outer wall more Root connecting rod (421), each connecting rod (421) are hinged with compression bar (422) far from the one end of elevating lever (415), each compression bar (422) hingedly it is arranged with buoyant member (2) upper surface, is provided in support cover (43) for controlling control elevating lever (415) The reply part (414) moved down, each compression bar (422) are provided with arc-shaped shape setting far from the one end of connecting rod (421) Pressing plate (423).
2. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inside shell (1) lower end It is provided with the chemicals dosing plant (6) that setting is connected to channel (11), the chemicals dosing plant (6) includes that setting is connected to channel (11) Water inlet (61) and the water outlet (62) that setting is connected to water pump vane component (5).
3. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the support cover (43) There is the through hole (431) for elevating lever (415) grafting and stepped setting, elevating lever (415) lower surface is provided with one Enclose raised (416), the replys part (414) be set as being set on elevating lever (415) outer wall and both ends respectively with protrusion (416) The spring (417) of setting is abutted with through hole (431) cascaded surface.
4. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rank of the through hole (431) The sealing ring (418) being sheathed on elevating lever (415) outer wall is provided in tread.
5. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on channel (11) inner wall It is equipped with activated carbon fiber layers.
6. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter opening (21) tilts down Setting.
7. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) the lower end setting Have anchor line (3), the anchor line (3) is connected with anchor body (31) far from the one end of shell (1).
8. a kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be provided in the anchor body (31) GPS positioning device.
CN201820602757.1U 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage Active CN208429968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820602757.1U CN208429968U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820602757.1U CN208429968U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of floatation type apparatus for treating sewage

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CN208429968U true CN208429968U (en) 2019-01-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111573886A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-25 李坚涛 Combined floating type sewage treatment device with treatment agent feeding function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111573886A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-25 李坚涛 Combined floating type sewage treatment device with treatment agent feeding function
CN111573886B (en) * 2020-05-14 2022-07-22 李坚涛 Combined floating type sewage treatment device with treatment agent putting function

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