CN208428099U - A kind of vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vibrations for pipe polishing to polish equipment；Belong to part processing technique field；Technical points include that the base bottom is equipped with buffer gasket.The first lifting regulating mechanism is equipped on pedestal, buffer gear is equipped on the first lifting regulating mechanism, shake light cylinder is equipped on buffer gear, mounting hole is equipped in Zhen Guangtongnei bottom centre, vibration cylinder of the opening towards mounting hole is equipped in shake light cylinder at mounting hole, shake the circumferentially spaced positioning column for being evenly equipped with several fixed polished pipe fittings in the shake light cylinder of cylinder periphery, vibration cylinder is tilted and is relatively set with two groups of vibration conductive slots, and two groups of vibration conductive slots pass through corresponding vibration conduction fixed frame respectively and connect with vibration cylinder inner wall；Shock mount is equipped in vibration cylinder, shock mount is connect by vibration rod with vibration conductive slot；The utility model is intended to provide a kind of good combined type vibration polishing equipment of compact-sized and using effect；For pipe polishing.

Description

A kind of vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of vibration polish equipment, it is more specifically more particularly to a kind of for pipe polishing Vibration polishing equipment.

Background technique

Vibration polishing is exactly quickly to be rotated by the eccentric wheel that driving motor driving is connect with drive motor power output shaft And hit vibration cylinder make shake cylinder continuous vibration, vibration cylinder drive vibration cylinder in hardware and abrasive material carry out friction to Hardware is achieved the effect that remove lacquer painting pollution, oxide layer and scratch, in existing technology, the shake of vibration polishing equipment Fatigue resistance be it is identical, not only make in this way polish low efficiency and expend time also grow.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of compact-sized and using effect Equipment is polished in the good vibration for pipe polishing.

The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing, including Pedestal, the base bottom are equipped with buffer gasket.The first lifting regulating mechanism is equipped on pedestal, in the first lifting regulating mechanism It is equipped with buffer gear, shake light cylinder is equipped on buffer gear, mounting hole is equipped in Zhen Guangtongnei bottom centre, at mounting hole Shake light cylinder in be equipped with opening towards mounting hole vibration cylinder, shake cylinder periphery shake light cylinder in it is circumferentially spaced be evenly equipped with it is several The positioning column of fixed polished pipe fitting is filled with abrasive material in the shake light cylinder of positioning column periphery；

The vibration cylinder is tilted and is relatively set with two groups of vibration conductive slots, and two groups of vibration conductive slots pass through correspondence respectively Vibration conduction fixed frame with shake cylinder inner wall connect；Shock mount is equipped in vibration cylinder, shock mount passes through vibration rod and vibration Conductive slot connection；Angle α between the vibration conductive slot and horizontal plane is 65-80 °；The shock mount is connected with the second lifting Regulating mechanism；

It is equipped with support on pedestal, is equipped with driving motor on the support, is connected in drive motor power output shaft free end There is the eccentric wheel matched with shock mount.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, first lifting regulating mechanism is by several edges The circumferentially-spaced uniformly distributed lift adjustment component of support is constituted, and each lift adjustment component is by the liter that is arranged vertically on pedestal Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder, the lifting seat that lifting cylinder piston rod free end is set, the guide ring being circumferentially disposed on lifting seat outer wall and Correspond the guide post composition being threaded through in each guide ring；The guide post lower end is fixedly connected with pedestal；The buffer Structure is arranged on lifting seat.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, the lifting seat is the tubular of unilateral opening upward Structure；The buffer gear with the one-to-one Buffer Unit of each lifting seat by forming, and the Buffer Unit is by being arranged in shake light Cylinder outer bottom and with the buffering elastic each lifting seat one-to-one installation set and be arranged between installation set and corresponding lifting seat Spring composition.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, the vibration conduction fixed frame with vibration by conducting The horizontal fixed beam and the radial vibration conductive bar being fixed between vibration cylinder inner wall and fixed beam that slot is fixedly connected form.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, second lifting regulating mechanism is mainly by being arranged Guide holder, activity on vibration cylinder inner wall are threaded through the first guide rod on guide holder, hinged with the first guide rod upper end Screw rod is adjusted, the outer-hexagonal operation nut that adjusting screw rod upper end is set, the mounting base of the first guide rod lower end is set and is set Set the linkage mechanism composition in mounting base bottom；The linkage mechanism is connect with shock mount.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, the linkage mechanism is erected at shock mount by level On inner wall and two rotation axis parallel with vibration rod, be set in each rotation axis sprocket wheel, with the linkages of two sprocket engagements The first rack gear being meshed with linkage chain, the second rack gear being meshed with linkage chain, mounting base bottom is arranged in chain Second guide rod and the traction sliding block composition being flexibly connected by slide with the second guide rod；Second guide rod and horizontal plane Between angle β be 5-15 °；

The first inclined-plane is formed on the shock mount, first inclined-plane is opposite with linkage chain, the first rack gear setting On first inclined-plane；It is formed with the second inclined-plane on the traction sliding block, second inclined-plane is opposite with linkage chain, and described second Rack gear is arranged on second inclined-plane；First and second inclined-plane inclined direction is identical as the vibration inclined direction of conductive slot and inclines Rake angle is identical.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, the mounting base is equipped with mounting rack, is installing It is passive passive close to switch close to switch and lower limit that the upper limit is arranged at intervals on frame along the vertical direction；It is passive close in upper and lower limit Induction turntable is equipped between switch, the induction turntable is fixedly connected by shaft with drive motor power output shaft；On described, Lower limit is passive to be connect close to switch with the second lifting regulating mechanism.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, the outer-hexagonal operation nut side wall is equipped with the One fixed ring, in vibration cylinder top exterior walls along outer-hexagonal operation nut to be circumferentially with several corresponding with the first fixed ring The second fixed ring, the through-hole that matches with each second fixed ring is equipped on vibration cylinder, outer-hexagonal operation nut passes through fixation It is fixed in corresponding second fixed ring and through-hole that pin is plugged in the first fixed ring.

In a kind of above-mentioned vibration polishing equipment for pipe polishing, the shock mount end face opposite with eccentric wheel is The spherical surface of indent, the end face that the eccentric wheel is matched with shock mount are the evagination matched with the spherical surface of indent on shock mount Cambered surface.

The utility model after adopting the above structure, is cooperated by the eccentric wheel in drive motor power output shaft with shock mount Vibration is generated, then vibration is conducted to vibration by the cooperation with shock mount and vibration rod with vibration rod and vibration conduction fixed frame Cylinder drives entire shake light cylinder vibration by vibration cylinder, thus make to be set in the polished pipe fitting on positioning column and abrasive material phase mutual friction, Achieve the purpose that vibration polishing.Further, it in order to make equipment be adapted to the pipe fitting that different polishings require, is set in vibration cylinder The second lifting regulating mechanism connecting with shock mount is set, and is adjusted between shock mount and eccentric wheel by the second lifting regulating mechanism Spacing, thus make shockproofness realize it is adjustable, achieve the purpose that effectively to be polished according to the pipe fitting of different degree of oxidation.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail for embodiment in reference to the accompanying drawing, but does not constitute to this reality With novel any restrictions.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at A；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at B；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at C；

Fig. 5 be in Fig. 1 D-D to schematic cross-sectional view；

Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 5 at E；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model mounting base.

In figure: pedestal 1, lifting cylinder 2a, lifting seat 2b, guide ring 2c, guide post 2d, delays first lifting regulating mechanism 2 Punch mechanism 3, installation set 3a, buffer spring 3b, shake light cylinder 4, abrasive material 4a, vibration cylinder 5, positioning column 6, vibration conductive slot 7, vibration pass Lead fixed frame 8, horizontal fixed beam 8a, vibration conductive bar 8b, shock mount 9, vibration rod 10, the second lifting regulating mechanism 11, guiding Seat 11a, the first guide rod 11b, screw rod 11c, outer-hexagonal operation nut 11d, mounting base 11e, linkage mechanism 11f, rotation are adjusted Axis 11g, sprocket wheel 11h, linkage chain 11i, the first rack gear 11j, the second rack gear 11k, the second guide rod 11l, slide 11m, traction Sliding block 11n, mounting rack 11o, the upper limit it is passive close to switch 11p, lower limit it is passive close to switch 11q, incude turntable 11r, support 12, Driving motor 13, eccentric wheel 14, the first fixed ring 15, the second fixed ring 16, fixed pin 17, buffer gasket 18.

Specific embodiment

Referring to FIG. 1 to 7, equipment, including pedestal are polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing of the utility model 1, buffer gasket 18 is equipped in 1 bottom of pedestal.The pedestal 1 is equipped with the first lifting regulating mechanism 2, in the first lift adjustment machine Structure 2 be equipped with buffer gear 3, on buffer gear 3 be equipped with shake light cylinder 4, specifically, if first lifting regulating mechanism 2 by Dry is constituted along the circumferentially-spaced uniformly distributed lift adjustment component of support 12, and each lift adjustment component is by being arranged vertically at bottom Seat 1 on lifting cylinder 2a, lifting cylinder 2a piston rod free end is set lifting seat 2b, be circumferentially disposed at lifting seat 2b The guide post 2d composition that guide ring 2c and one-to-one correspondence on outer wall are threaded through in each guide ring 2c.The lower end the guide post 2d with Pedestal 1 is fixedly connected.The buffer gear 3 is arranged on lifting seat 2b.

Preferably, the lifting seat 2b is the tubular construction of unilateral opening upward；The buffer gear 3 by with each lifting seat 2b one-to-one Buffer Unit composition, the Buffer Unit by shake 4 outer bottom of light cylinder is set and with each lifting seat 2b one by one The corresponding installation set 3a and buffer spring 3b being arranged between installation set 3a and corresponding lifting seat 2b composition.Pass through buffer Structure can offset equipment vibration, avoid vibration conduction to lifting seat.

Bottom centre is equipped with mounting hole in shake light cylinder 4, and opening is equipped in the shake light cylinder 4 at mounting hole towards mounting hole Vibration cylinder 5, the circumferentially spaced positioning column 6 for being evenly equipped with several fixed polished pipe fittings in the shake light cylinder 4 of vibration cylinder 5 periphery, Abrasive material 4a is filled in the shake light cylinder 4 of 6 periphery of positioning column.Abrasive grain degree is depending on the requirement of workpiece to be polished.

It is tilted and be relatively set with two groups of vibration conductive slots 7 in vibration cylinder 5, two groups of vibration conductive slots 7 respectively by pair The vibration conduction fixed frame 8 answered is connect with vibration 5 inner wall of cylinder；It is equipped with shock mount 9 in vibration cylinder 5, shock mount 9 passes through vibration rod 10 connect with vibration conductive slot 7；Angle α between two groups of vibration conductive slots 7 and horizontal plane is 65-80 °.Reasonable angle, can Effectively to generate with shock mount cooperation, conduction shakes.The shock mount 9 is connected with the second lifting regulating mechanism 11.

Preferably, the vibration conduction fixed frame 8 is by with the horizontal fixed beam 8a that is fixedly connected of vibration conductive slot 7 and in putting The vibration conductive bar 8b that shape is fixed between vibration 5 inner wall of cylinder and horizontal fixed beam 8 is penetrated to form.It is passed by radial vibration Guide rod, the vibration that shock mount can be generated, more uniformly conduction to vibration cylinder, is not only more uniformly stressed vibration cylinder, And vibration frequency is more stable.

On pedestal 1 be equipped with support 12, on support 12 be equipped with driving motor 13,13 power output shaft of driving motor from The eccentric wheel 14 matched with shock mount 9 is connected with by end.

In the present embodiment, second lifting regulating mechanism 11 is mainly by being arranged in the guide holder shaken on 5 inner wall of cylinder 11a, activity are threaded through the first guide rod 11b and the hinged adjusting screw rod in the first upper end guide rod 11b on guide holder 11a 11c, the outer-hexagonal operation nut 11d for adjusting the upper end screw rod 11c, the mounting base that the first lower end guide rod 11b is arranged in are set 11e and the linkage mechanism 11f composition that the bottom mounting base 11e is set；The linkage mechanism 11f is connect with shock mount 9.It is preferred that Ground, the linkage mechanism 11f is erected on 9 inner wall of shock mount by level and the two rotation axis 11gs parallel with vibration rod 10, set The sprocket wheel 11h that is located on each rotation axis 11g, the linkage chain 11i engaged with two sprocket wheel 11h, it is meshed with linkage chain 11i The first rack gear 11j, with linkage chain 11i be meshed the second rack gear 11k, be arranged in the bottom mounting base 11e second guiding Bar 11l and the traction sliding block 11n composition being flexibly connected by slide 11m with the second guide rod 11l；The second guide rod 11l Angle β between horizontal plane is 5-15 °.

It is formed with the first inclined-plane on the shock mount 9, first inclined-plane is opposite with linkage chain 11i, first rack gear 11j is arranged on first inclined-plane；It is formed with the second inclined-plane on the traction sliding block 11n, second inclined-plane and linkage chain 11i Relatively, the second rack gear 11k is arranged on second inclined-plane；First and second inclined-plane inclined direction and vibration conductive slot 7 Inclined direction is identical and tilt angle is identical.

Meanwhile in order to realize eccentric wheel can with the lifting of shock mount automatic lifting, on mounting base 11e be equipped with installation It is passive passive close to switch close to switch 11p and lower limit to be arranged at intervals with the upper limit along the vertical direction on mounting rack 11o by frame 11o 11q；It is passive close to switch 11p in upper and lower limit, be equipped with induction turntable 11r between 11q, the induction turntable 11r pass through shaft and 13 power output shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected.The upper and lower limit is passive close to switch 11p, 11q and the second lifting regulating mechanism 11 connections.The upper and lower limit is passive close to switch 9p, and 9q is connect with the second lifting regulating mechanism 10, i.e., with control lifting cylinder Solenoid valve connection.

Further, it in order to avoid adjusting screw rod rotates that shockproofness is made to change during vibration, It is equipped with the first fixed ring 15 on outer-hexagonal operation nut 11d side wall, operates nut along outer-hexagonal in vibration 5 top exterior walls of cylinder 11d's is circumferentially with several second fixed rings 16 corresponding with the first fixed ring 15, is equipped with and each second on vibration cylinder 5 The through-hole that fixed ring 16 matches, outer-hexagonal operation nut 11d by fixed pin 17 be plugged in the first fixed ring 15 with it is corresponding It is fixed in second fixed ring 16 and through-hole.

In the present embodiment, the shock mount 9 end face opposite with eccentric wheel 14 is the spherical surface of indent, the eccentric wheel 14 The end face matched with shock mount 9 is the cambered surface of the evagination matched with the spherical surface of indent on shock mount 9, using this structure Afterwards, can make entirely to shake light cylinder can also arbitrarily swing during high speed vibration, and make the polishing effect of entire polished pipe fitting Rate is higher.

When work, first polished pipe fitting is covered in each positioning column, then according to the different degree of oxidation of polished pipe fitting, Nut is operated by turning outer-hexagonal, and drives what is connect with outer-hexagonal operation nut to adjust screw rod with connecting the of adjusting screw rod One guide rod and linkage mechanism are adjusted, and when polished pipe fitting degree of oxidation is lighter, adjustment outer-hexagonal operates nut, make to lead Draw sliding block up to move, by sprocket wheel and chain with the cooperation of the first and second rack gear, drives shock mount to move down, while lower limit Passive to detect that induction turntable is close close to switch, lower limit is passive to provide signal close to switch, controls the first lifting regulating mechanism Shock mount decline is driven, keeps eccentric wheel opposite with shock mount always.

When polished pipe fitting degree of oxidation is more serious, adjustment outer-hexagonal operates nut, moves traction sliding block up, leads to Sprocket wheel and chain are crossed with the cooperation of the first and second rack gear, shock mount is driven to move down, while the passive close switch of the upper limit detects It is close to incude turntable, the upper limit is passive to provide signal close to switch, and the first lifting regulating mechanism of control drives shock mount to rise, makes partially Heart wheel is opposite with shock mount always.When adjusting spacing of the shock mount with eccentric wheel, fixed pin is inserted into the first and second fixed ring It is interior, so that adjusting screw rod is not rotated that shockproofness is made to change because of vibration；Adjust the shake of shake light device After fatigue resistance, by opening driving motor, so that the eccentric wheel connecting with drive motor power output shaft hits shock mount, in turn The vibration rod being threaded through on shock mount is set to hit the vibration conductive slot connecting with vibration rod both ends, so that fixing with vibration conductive slot The vibration conduction fixed frame vibration of connection, finally drives the vibration cylinder being fixedly connected with vibration conduction fixed frame to shake, passes through shake It is dynamic so that abrasive material in shake light cylinder and cover polished pipe fitting on positioning column and rub, finally play to polished pipe fitting The effect of polishing.

Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the utility model, only is used to facilitate to illustrate the utility model, and It is non-to impose any limitation on the present invention, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from In the range of the mentioned technical characteristic of the utility model, locally changes or repair using made by the utility model disclosed technology content The equivalent embodiment of decorations, and without departing from the technical characteristics of the utility model content, still fall within the utility model technical characteristic In the range of.

Claims (8)

1. equipment, including pedestal (1) are polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing, which is characterized in that pedestal (1) bottom is set There are buffer gasket (18)；The first lifting regulating mechanism (2) are equipped on pedestal (1), are equipped on the first lifting regulating mechanism (2) Buffer gear (3) is equipped with shake light cylinder (4) on buffer gear (3), and in shake, light cylinder (4) interior bottom centre is equipped with mounting hole, is pacifying It fills and is equipped with vibration cylinder (5) of the opening towards mounting hole in the shake light cylinder (4) at hole, shake shake light cylinder (4) interior edge of cylinder (5) periphery The circumferentially-spaced positioning column (6) for being evenly equipped with several fixed polished pipe fittings, the filling in the shake light cylinder (4) of positioning column (6) periphery There is abrasive material (4a)；

The vibration cylinder (5) is tilted and is relatively set with two groups of vibration conductive slots (7), and two groups of vibration conductive slots (7) are led to respectively Corresponding vibration conduction fixed frame (8) is crossed to connect with vibration cylinder (5) inner wall；Shock mount (9) are equipped in vibration cylinder (5), vibration Seat (9) is connect by vibration rod (10) with vibration conductive slot (7)；Angle α between two groups of vibration conductive slots (7) and horizontal plane is 65-80°；The shock mount (9) is connected with the second lifting regulating mechanism (11)；

Support (12) are equipped on pedestal (1), are equipped with driving motor (13) on support (12), power is defeated in driving motor (13) Shaft free end is connected with the eccentric wheel (14) matched with shock mount (9)；

First lifting regulating mechanism (2) is made of several along the circumferentially-spaced uniformly distributed lift adjustment component of support (12), Each lift adjustment component is living at lifting cylinder (2a) by the lifting cylinder (2a) that is arranged vertically on pedestal (1), setting The lifting seat (2b) of stopper rod free end, the guide ring (2c) being circumferentially disposed on lifting seat (2b) outer wall and one-to-one correspondence are worn Guide post (2d) composition in each guide ring (2c)；The guide post lower end (2d) is fixedly connected with pedestal (1)；The buffering Mechanism (3) is arranged on lifting seat (2b).

2. equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting seat (2b) is the tubular construction of unilateral opening upward；The buffer gear (3) by with each lifting seat (2b) buffering group correspondingly Part composition, the Buffer Unit by be arranged in shake light cylinder (4) outer bottom and with each lifting seat (2b) one-to-one installation set (3a) and the buffer spring (3b) being arranged between installation set (3a) and corresponding lifting seat (2b) composition.

3. equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration passes It leads fixed frame (8) and cylinder (5) is shaken by the horizontal fixed beam (8a) being fixedly connected with vibration conductive slot (7) and radial be fixed on Vibration conductive bar (8b) composition between inner wall and horizontal fixed beam (8a).

4. equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described second liter Drop regulating mechanism (11) mainly by be arranged in vibration cylinder (5) inner wall on guide holder (11a), activity be threaded through guide holder (11a) On the first guide rod (11b), with the hinged adjusting screw rod (11c) in the upper end the first guide rod (11b), setting adjust screw rod Outer-hexagonal operation nut (11d), setting of the upper end (11c) exist in the mounting base (11e) of the lower end the first guide rod (11b) and setting The linkage mechanism (11f) of the bottom mounting base (11e) forms；The linkage mechanism (11f) connect with shock mount (9).

5. equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the gear Structure (11f) is erected on shock mount (9) inner wall by level and two rotation axis (11g) parallel with vibration rod (10), is set in Sprocket wheel (11h) on each rotation axis (11g), the linkage chain (11i) engaged with two sprocket wheels (11h), with linkage chain (11i) The first rack gear (11j) for being meshed, is arranged at mounting base (11e) the second rack gear (11k) being meshed with linkage chain (11i) The second guide rod (11l) of bottom and the traction sliding block (11n) being flexibly connected by slide (11m) with the second guide rod (11l) Composition；Angle β between second guide rod (11l) and horizontal plane is 5-15 °；

Be formed with the first inclined-plane on the shock mount (9), first inclined-plane and linkage chain (11i) relatively, first rack gear (11j) is arranged on first inclined-plane；It is formed with the second inclined-plane on the traction sliding block (11n), second inclined-plane and linkage chain Relatively, second rack gear (11k) is arranged on second inclined-plane item (11i)；First and second inclined-plane inclined direction and vibration The inclined direction of conductive slot (7) is identical and tilt angle is identical.

6. equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the mounting base (11e) is equipped with mounting rack (11o), and it is passive close to switch to be arranged at intervals with the upper limit along the vertical direction on mounting rack (11o) (11p) and lower limit are passive close to switch (11q)；Induction turntable is equipped between the passive close switch (11p, 11q) of upper and lower limit (11r), the induction turntable (11r) are fixedly connected by shaft with driving motor (13) power output shaft；The upper and lower limit without Source is connect close to switch (11p, 11q) with the second lifting regulating mechanism (11).

7. equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the outer-hexagonal It operates nut (11d) side wall and is equipped with the first fixed ring (15), operate nut along outer-hexagonal in vibration cylinder (5) top exterior walls (11d's) is circumferentially with several the second fixed rings (16) corresponding with the first fixed ring (15), is equipped in vibration cylinder (5) The through-hole matched with each second fixed ring (16), outer-hexagonal operation nut (11d) are plugged in first by fixed pin (17) and consolidate It is fixed in corresponding second fixed ring (16) and through-hole to determine ring (15).

8. equipment is polished in a kind of vibration for pipe polishing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shock mount It (9) is the spherical surface of indent with eccentric wheel (14) opposite end face, the end face that the eccentric wheel (14) matches with shock mount (9) is The cambered surface of the evagination matched with the spherical surface of indent on shock mount (9).