CN208427496U

CN208427496U - A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising

Info

Publication number: CN208427496U
Application number: CN201820307210.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈松楠; 陈雪林; 张莉; 孙剑; 董园飞
Original assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Current assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date: 2018-03-06
Filing date: 2018-03-06
Publication date: 2019-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising, including bottom plate, the upper end side of the bottom plate is fixed, and there are two the loading plates being parallel to each other, the side of one of loading plate is fixed with the second driving device, one end of the output shaft of second driving device is fixed with the second screw rod, one end of second screw rod runs through the loading plate and is rotatably connected on the side of another loading plate, it is fixed between two loading plates that there are two screw rods, through equipped with fixed block on second screw rod and two screw rods, one of fixed block is equipped with the first tapped through hole, and second screw rod run through the first tapped through hole, the upper end of three fixed blocks is fixed with movable plate jointly.The utility model is realized to the automatic cleaning function for livestock-raising cage body, it solves the problems, such as to take a substantial amount of time energy and manpower caused by because of artificial cleaning, it also avoids leading to clean halfway problem because of human error simultaneously, it is easy to operate, it is suitable for promoting.

Description

A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising

Technical field

The utility model relates to cultural technique field more particularly to a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising.

Background technique

Cultivation refers to the kind such as cultivation and breeding animals and plants, including livestock culturing, poultry farming, aquaculture and special cultivation Class, especially during cultivated animals, since administration of health is unreasonable, frequently result in cultivated animal in developmental process because Led to the loss of cost by viral infection, because cleaning during cultivation to the disinfection of growing environment heavy to closing It wants, still, present cleaning is all largely by manually being operated, and artificial cleaning not only needs to consume a large amount of time And energy, and in the process of cleaning as human error causes cleaning to be not thorough, therefore, we have proposed one kind to be used for The automatic flushing device of livestock-raising solves the above problems.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed is supported for herding The automatic cleaning apparatus grown.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that

A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising, including bottom plate, there are two the upper end side fixations of the bottom plate The loading plate being parallel to each other, the side of one of loading plate are fixed with the second driving device, second driving device it is defeated One end of shaft is fixed with the second screw rod, and one end of second screw rod through the loading plate and is rotatably connected on another carrying The side of plate, it is fixed there are two screw rod between two loading plates, it is fixed through being equipped on second screw rod and two screw rods Block, one of fixed block are equipped with the first tapped through hole, and the second screw rod runs through the first tapped through hole, three fixed blocks it is upper End is fixed with movable plate jointly, and the upper end of the movable plate is fixed with fixed frame, rotates in the opposing sidewalls in the fixed frame It is connected with the first screw rod, the upper end side of the fixed frame is fixed with first driving device, the output of the first driving device Axis runs through the side wall of fixed frame and extends in fixed frame, and the output shaft end of the first driving device is fixed with the second taper Gear is fixed with the first angular wheel, and the first angular wheel and the intermeshing of the second angular wheel, institute on first screw rod It states opposing sidewalls in fixed frame and is equipped with sliding slot, movable block is installed jointly in two sliding slots, the movable block is equipped with the Two tapped through holes, and the first screw rod runs through the second tapped through hole, the side of the movable block is fixed there are two push rod, and push rod One end runs through fixed frame and extends to the side of fixed frame, and one end of two push rods is fixed with fixed plate, the fixed plate jointly Upper end side be fixed with support plate, the lower end side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to electric telescopic rod, the support plate Lower end side is rotatably connected to fixing pipe, and one end of electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected on the side of fixing pipe, the fixing pipe Side be equidistantly equipped with multiple sparge pipes, the side of the bottom plate is equipped with water tank, and the upper end of the water tank is equipped with protection It covers, the bottom in the water tank is fixed with water pump, and one end of the water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe, and one end connection of water-supply-pipe In the side of fixing pipe, the upper end other side of the bottom plate is fixed, and there are four support rods, and the upper end of four support rods is fixed jointly There is a placement plate, the upper end of the placement plate equidistantly sets that there are five cage bodies, and a side port of the cage body is hinged with capping, described Partition is equipped in cage body, the lower end of the cage body is equipped with the first opening, and the placement plate is equipped with and the first opening is opposite The second opening answered.

Preferably, the lower end quadrangle of the cage body is respectively and fixedly provided with inserted block, and the placement plate is equipped with corresponding with inserted block Slot, and inserted block is located in slot, and third tapped through hole is equipped on the inserted block, the two sides of the placement plate are equipped with and Corresponding 4th tapped through hole of three tapped through holes, through being equipped with bolt, and one end of bolt in the 4th tapped through hole It all extends in corresponding third tapped through hole.

Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate set there are five and the second corresponding collecting box of opening.

Preferably, the upper end of the support plate is equipped with illuminator.

Preferably, the first driving device and the second driving device are servo motor.

Preferably, the water-supply-pipe is hose.

Preferably, the cage body and partition are all made of steel wire and are made.

In the utility model, when in use, cage body is placed into placement plate first, the inserted block reeve of cage body lower end is put It sets in the slot on plate, is then fixed by bolt, collecting box is then placed on the corresponding lower section with the second opening, with Afterwards, start the second driving device, the output shaft of the second driving device drives the rotation of the second screw rod, to drive one of fixed The movement of block, then movable plate moves, and movable plate drives other two fixed block mobile, and the mobile drive of movable plate is fixed Then the movement of frame starts first driving device, the second taper of output shaft of first driving device until being adjusted to suitable position The rotation of gear, the second angular wheel drive the rotation of the first angular wheel, then drive the rotation of the first screw rod, thus mobile Block is moved forward and backward, and due to the effect of two push rods, the movement of the mobile drive fixed plate of movable block is to be adjusted to arrive suitable distance Fixing pipe is adjusted to certain height using the effect of electric telescopic rod later, the water pump in subsequent start-up water tank utilizes The effect of water-supply-pipe cleans water from sparge pipe ejection to cage body, adjusts suitable distance and height after having cleaned again Cleaning is carried out to other cage bodies until cleaning finishes, the utility model is realized to the automatic cleaning for livestock-raising cage body Function is solved the problems, such as to take a substantial amount of time energy and manpower caused by because of artificial cleaning, while being also avoided because of people Work fault causes to clean halfway problem, easy to operate, is suitable for promoting.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising top view；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising cage body structural representation Figure；

Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus placement plate for livestock-raising top view；

Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes the structure of the second screw rod of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising a kind of show It is intended to.

In figure: 1 protection cap, 2 water tanks, 3 first angular wheels, 4 first driving devices, 5 water-supply-pipes, 6 first screw rods, 7 Movable block, 8 fixed frames, 9 illuminators, 10 fixed plates, 11 support plates, 12 fixing pipes, 13 sparge pipes, 14 cage bodies, 15 cappings, 16 Partition, 17 first openings, 18 inserted blocks, 19 bolts, 20 support rods, 21 collecting boxs, 22 second openings, 23 placement plates, 24 electronic are stretched Contracting bar, 25 push rods, 26 bottom plates, 27 loading plates, 28 sliding slots, 29 second driving devices, 30 second angular wheels, 31 fixed blocks, 32 Movable plate, 33 second screw rods, 34 screw rods, 35 slots.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising, including bottom plate 26, the upper end side of bottom plate 26 It is fixed that there are two the loading plate 27 being parallel to each other, the side of one of loading plate 27 is fixed with the second driving device 29, and second One end of the output shaft of driving device 29 is fixed with the second screw rod 33, and one end of the second screw rod 33 through the loading plate 27 and rotates It is connected to the side of another loading plate 27, fixed there are two screw rod 34 between two loading plates 27, the second screw rod 33 and two Through fixed block 31 is equipped on screw rod 34, one of fixed block 31 is equipped with the first tapped through hole, and the second screw rod 33 passes through The first tapped through hole is worn, convenient for driving fixed block 31 mobile, the upper end of three fixed blocks 31 is fixed with movable plate 32 jointly, mobile The upper end of plate 32 is fixed with fixed frame 8, is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 6 in the opposing sidewalls in fixed frame 8, fixed frame 8 it is upper End side is fixed with first driving device 4, and the output shaft of first driving device 4 runs through the side wall of fixed frame 8 and extends to fixation In frame 8, the output shaft end of first driving device 4 is fixed with the second angular wheel 30, convenient for driving 30 turns of the second angular wheel It is dynamic, the first angular wheel 3, and the first angular wheel 3 and the intermeshing of the second angular wheel 30 are fixed on the first screw rod 6, just In driving the rotation of the first angular wheel 3, the opposing sidewalls in fixed frame 8 are equipped with sliding slot 28, install jointly in two sliding slots 28 There is movable block 7, movable block 7 is equipped with the second tapped through hole, and the first screw rod 6 runs through the second tapped through hole, is moved easily the shifting of block 7 Dynamic, the side of movable block 7 is fixed, and there are two push rods 25, and one end of push rod 25 through fixed frame 8 and extends to the one of fixed frame 8 Side, one end of two push rods 25 are fixed with fixed plate 10 jointly, and the upper end side of fixed plate 10 is fixed with support plate 11, fixed plate 10 lower end side is rotatably connected to electric telescopic rod 24, and the lower end side of support plate 11 is rotatably connected to fixing pipe 12, and electricity One end of dynamic telescopic rod 24 is rotatably connected on the side of fixing pipe 12, the angle of adjustable fixing pipe 12, and the one of fixing pipe 12 Side is equidistantly equipped with multiple sparge pipes 13, and convenient for water spray, the side of bottom plate 26 is equipped with water tank 2, and the upper end of water tank 2, which is equipped with, to be protected Protecting cover 1, the bottom in water tank 2 are fixed with water pump, and one end of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe 5, and one end of water-supply-pipe 5 is connected to The side of fixing pipe 12, the upper end other side of bottom plate 26 is fixed there are four support rod 20, and the upper end of four support rods 20 is jointly solid Surely there is placement plate 23, the upper end of placement plate 23 is equidistantly set there are five cage body 14, and a side port of cage body 14 is hinged with capping 15, Partition 16 is equipped in cage body 14, the lower end of cage body 14 is equipped with the first opening 17, and placement plate 23 is equipped with and the first opening 17 Corresponding second opening 22.

In the utility model, the lower end quadrangle of cage body 14 is respectively and fixedly provided with inserted block 18, and placement plate 23 is equipped with and 18 phase of inserted block Corresponding slot 35, and inserted block 18 is located in slot 35, and third tapped through hole is equipped on inserted block 18, the two sides of placement plate 23 are equal Equipped with the 4th tapped through hole corresponding with third tapped through hole, runs through in the 4th tapped through hole and be equipped with bolt 19, and bolt 19 one end all extends in corresponding third tapped through hole, easy to disassemble, the upper end of bottom plate 6 set there are five and second opening 22 corresponding collecting boxs 21, convenient for collecting waste, the upper end of support plate 11 is equipped with illuminator 9, convenient for illuminating sight, first Driving device 4 and the second driving device 29 are servo motor, and water-supply-pipe 5 is hose, and cage body 14 and partition 16 are all made of steel wire Net is made.

In the utility model, when in use, cage body 14 is placed into placement plate 23 first, by the inserted block of 14 lower end of cage body 18 inject in the slot 35 in placement plate 23, are then fixed by bolt 19, are then placed on collecting box 21 and open with second 22 corresponding lower sections of mouth then start the second driving device 29, and the output shaft of the second driving device 29 drives the second screw rod 33 Rotation, to drive the movement of one of fixed block 31, then movable plate 32 is moved, and movable plate 32 drives other two Fixed block 31 is mobile, then the movement of the mobile drive fixed frame 8 of movable plate 32 starts first until being adjusted to suitable position Driving device 4, the rotation of the second angular wheel of output shaft 30 of first driving device 4, the second angular wheel 30 drive the first cone Then the rotation of shape gear 3 drives the rotation of the first screw rod 6, so that movable block 7 is moved forward and backward, due to the work of two push rods 25 With, the movement of the mobile drive fixed plate 10 of movable block 7, the work to be adjusted for utilizing electric telescopic rod 24 later to suitable distance Be adjusted to certain height with by fixing pipe 12, the water pump in subsequent start-up water tank 2, using water-supply-pipe 5 effect by water from Cage body 14 is cleaned in the ejection of sparge pipe 13, adjusts suitable distance and height again to other cage bodies 14 after having cleaned Cleaning is carried out until cleaning finishes.

The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims

1. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising, including bottom plate (26), which is characterized in that the bottom plate (26) it is upper End side is fixed there are two the loading plate (27) being parallel to each other, and the side of one of loading plate (27) is fixed with the second driving dress It sets (29), one end of the output shaft of second driving device (29) is fixed with the second screw rod (33), second screw rod (33) One end through the loading plate (27) and be rotatably connected on the side of another loading plate (27), it is solid between two loading plates (27) There are two fixed screw rod (34), through fixed block (31) are equipped on second screw rod (33) and two screw rods (34), wherein one A fixed block (31) is equipped with the first tapped through hole, and the second screw rod (33) runs through the first tapped through hole, three fixed blocks (31) Upper end be fixed with jointly movable plate (32), the upper end of the movable plate (32) is fixed with fixed frame (8), the fixed frame (8) It is rotatably connected in interior opposing sidewalls the first screw rod (6), the upper end side of the fixed frame (8) is fixed with first driving device (4), the output shaft of the first driving device (4) through fixed frame (8) side wall and extend in fixed frame (8), described the The output shaft end of one driving device (4) is fixed with the second angular wheel (30), is fixed with the first cone on first screw rod (6) Shape gear (3), and the first angular wheel (3) and the second angular wheel (30) are intermeshed, the opposite side in the fixed frame (8) Wall is equipped with sliding slot (28), is equipped with jointly movable block (7) in two sliding slots (28), and the movable block (7) is equipped with the second spiral shell Line through-hole, and the first screw rod (6) runs through the second tapped through hole, the side of the movable block (7) is fixed, and there are two push rod (25), and One end of push rod (25) runs through fixed frame (8) and extends to the side of fixed frame (8), and one end of two push rods (25) is fixed jointly Have fixed plate (10), the upper end side of the fixed plate (10) is fixed with support plate (11), the lower end one of the fixed plate (10) Side is rotatably connected to electric telescopic rod (24), and the lower end side of the support plate (11) is rotatably connected to fixing pipe (12), and electricity The one end of dynamic telescopic rod (24) is rotatably connected on the side of fixing pipe (12), and the side of the fixing pipe (12) is equidistantly equipped with more The side of a sparge pipe (13), the bottom plate (26) is equipped with water tank (2), and the upper end of the water tank (2) is equipped with protection cap (1), the bottom in the water tank (2) is fixed with water pump, and one end of the water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe (5), and water-supply-pipe (5) One end be connected to the sides of fixing pipe (12), the upper end other side of the bottom plate (26) is fixed there are four support rod (20), four The upper end of a support rod (20) is fixed with placement plate (23) jointly, and the upper end of the placement plate (23) is equidistantly set there are five cage body (14), a side port of the cage body (14) is hinged with capping (15), is equipped with partition (16), the cage in the cage body (14) The lower end of body (14) is equipped with the first opening (17), and the placement plate (23) is equipped with and the first opening (17) corresponding second It is open (22).

2. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cage body (14) lower end quadrangle is respectively and fixedly provided with inserted block (18), and the placement plate (23) is equipped with and inserted block (18) corresponding slot (35), and inserted block (18) is located in slot (35), and third tapped through hole, the placement plate (23) are equipped on the inserted block (18) Two sides be equipped with the 4th tapped through hole corresponding with third tapped through hole, through being equipped with spiral shell in the 4th tapped through hole Bolt (19), and one end of bolt (19) all extends in corresponding third tapped through hole.

3. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (26) upper end set there are five and second opening (22) corresponding collecting box (21).

4. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate (11) upper end is equipped with illuminator (9).

5. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first drives Dynamic device (4) and the second driving device (29) are servo motor.

6. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-supply-pipe It (5) is hose.

7. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus for livestock-raising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cage body (14) it is all made of steel wire with partition (16) and is made.