CN208421249U - A kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment - Google Patents

A kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208421249U
CN208421249U CN201820690149.0U CN201820690149U CN208421249U CN 208421249 U CN208421249 U CN 208421249U CN 201820690149 U CN201820690149 U CN 201820690149U CN 208421249 U CN208421249 U CN 208421249U
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module
amplifying
processing system
dosemeter
czt detector
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查钢强
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Xi'an Aike Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
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Xi'an Aike Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment, belong to radiac technical field.The portable radiant dosemeter includes: CZT detector, signal processing system and shielding case.CZT detector is coupled with signal processing system, CZT detector and signal processing system are all set in the shielding case, for amplifying, shaping to the electric signal that CZT detector exports, exporting after Screening Treatment, shielding case is made of metal material signal processing system.Using CZT detector, to ensure that outstanding detection efficient.In addition, it amplified, shaped using the electric signal that signal processing system exports the CZT detector, Screening Treatment, so as to amplitude, the pulsewidth etc. for changing output signal, to improve the dose linear of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment.The shielding case can interference to avoid CZT detector and signal processing system by external electromagnetic signal, to improve the accuracy of radiation dose rate.

Description

A kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to radiac technical field, and in particular to a kind of portable radiant dosemeter and agent Traffic monitoring device.
Background technique
People are also faced with special personal safety and Environmental security etc. while utilizing nuclear energy and nuclear technology extensively and ask Topic.Therefore, to ensure in Application of Nuclear Technology the public and around the safety of ecological environment just need the dose rate instrument pair of environment grade The environmental radiation dose of surrounding carries out real-time monitoring.
The probe segment of main dosemeter is mainly G-M pipe and silicon diode on Vehicles Collected from Market, when dead due to G-M pipe Between it is larger and lower to gamma-ray detection efficient, while the angular response of silicon diode is poor and it is to gamma-ray detection The reasons such as efficiency is relatively low, so that the application of the personal dosimeter of both types is by biggish limitation.And novel CZT is partly led The dosemeter of bulk detector can make up G-M and manage defect low with silicon diode detection efficient and big the dead time.Therefore it is based on The dose rate instrument of CZT semiconductor detector is the ideal X of one kind, gamma dose rate instrument.
Although the X of CZT semiconductor detector, gamma dose rate instrument are a kind of ideal dose measurement equipment, mesh It there is no such detection device based on CZT semiconductor detector on preceding domestic market, one of them biggish technological difficulties is exactly How the CZT semiconductor detector counting module of a kind of highly sensitive, wide-range and small size is designed.
Utility model content
In consideration of it, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment, with Effectively improve the above problem.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of portable radiant dosemeter, comprising: CZT detector, signal processing system System and shielding case.The CZT detector is coupled with the signal processing system, the CZT detector and the signal processing system System is all set in the shielding case, and the electric signal that the signal processing system is used to export the CZT detector is put Greatly, it is exported after forming, Screening Treatment, the shielding case is made of metal material.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the signal processing system includes: pre-amplifying module, pretreatment mould Block and comparison module, the CZT detector, the pre-amplifying module, the preprocessing module and the comparison module are successively Coupling;The pre-amplifying module for will receive the CZT detector output electric signal amplify processing after it is defeated Out to the preprocessing module;The preprocessing module for the electric signal that the pre-amplifying module exports is formed, Output is to comparison module after enhanced processing;The comparison module was used for meeting in electric signal that the preprocessing module exports The signal of preset standard is exported to be handled to external equipment.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the pre-amplifying module includes: metal-oxide-semiconductor and the first amplifier, institute State metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode ground connection, the drain of the metal-oxide-semiconductor respectively with the first input end and the second input terminal of first amplifier Coupling, the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor are coupled with the output end of the CZT detector and first amplifier respectively, and described first The output end of amplifier is also coupled with the preprocessing module.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the preprocessing module includes: differential circuit and amplifying circuit, described Differential circuit is coupled with the pre-amplifying module and the amplifying circuit respectively, the amplifying circuit and the comparison module coupling It closes;Output is to the amplification after the differential circuit is used to that processing for the electric signal that the pre-amplifying module exports to be formed Circuit;Output is to comparison module after the amplifying circuit is used to amplifying the electric signal that the differential circuit exports into processing.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the differential circuit is CR differential circuit.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the amplifying circuit includes: the second amplifier, second amplifier First input end coupled with the differential circuit, the second input terminal of second amplifier is coupled with its output end, described The output end of second amplifier is coupled with the comparison module, and the second input terminal of second amplifier is also grounded.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the comparison module includes: comparator, and the first of the comparator is defeated Enter end to couple with reference voltage, the second input terminal of the comparator is coupled with the preprocessing module, the comparator it is defeated Outlet with the external equipment for coupling.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the shielding case is provided with communication port, the communication port and institute State signal processing system coupling.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the generous size of the length of the CZT detector is less than or equal to 20mmX20mmX10mm。
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of dosage monitoring equipment, comprising: controlling terminal and above-mentioned portable Dosimeter, the controlling terminal are coupled with the signal processing system in the portable radiant dosemeter.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment, with prior art phase Than the portable radiant dosemeter includes: CZT detector, signal processing system and shielding case.Since the CZT detector has Higher atomic number, thus the thickness for detecting material can achieve centimetres, thus ensure that its outstanding detection efficient, In addition, also having the characteristics that energy resolution height, high sensitivity, small in size, light-weight.In addition, using signal processing system pair The electric signal of CZT detector output amplifies, shapes, Screening Treatment, so as to change amplitude, the arteries and veins of output signal Width etc., to improve the dose linear of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment.The shielding case, which not only can protect, to be placed in CZT detector and signal processing system in it, avoid its damage, to prolong the service life;But also it can be detected to avoid CZT The interference of device and signal processing system by external electromagnetic signal, to improve the accuracy of radiation dose rate.In addition, this is practical new Type is also equipped with: the advantages that detection efficient is good, high sensitivity, small in size, strong antijamming capability.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will illustrate in subsequent specification, also, partly from specification It becomes apparent, or is understood and implementing the utility model embodiment.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can It is achieved and obtained by specifically noted structure in written specification, claims and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.By the way that shown in attached drawing, the above and other purpose, feature and advantage of the utility model will more Clearly.Identical appended drawing reference indicates identical part in all the attached drawings.Do not drawn by actual size equal proportion scaling deliberately Attached drawing processed, it is preferred that emphasis is show the purport of the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of portable radiant dosemeter provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 shows the structural block diagrams of the signal processing system in Fig. 1 provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 shows the circuit diagram of the pre-amplifying module in Fig. 2 provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 shows the circuit diagram of the preprocessing module in Fig. 2 provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 shows the circuit diagram of the comparison module in Fig. 2 provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 shows the structural block diagram of dosage monitoring equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: 10- portable radiant dosemeter;11- shielding case;13-CZT detector;15- signal processing system; 151- pre-amplifying module;152- preprocessing module;1521- differential circuit;1522- amplifying circuit;153- compares mould Block;20- dosage monitoring equipment;21- controlling terminal.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or this is practical new Type product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage Solution is indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " coupling " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to removable Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be in Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of portable radiant dosemeter 10, as shown in Figure 1.The portable radiant agent Measuring instrument 10 includes: CZT detector 13, signal processing system 15 and shielding case 11.
The shielding case 11 is for protecting the CZT detector 13 and the signal processing system 15, that is, CZT detection Device 13 and signal processing system 15 are all set in the shielding case 11.The shape of the shielding case 11 can there are many, for example, It can be cuboid, be also possible to cylindrical body, can also be Elliptic Cylinder etc..The shielding case 11 is made of metal material, example Such as, iron, aluminium, copper etc. be can be, to protect CZT detector 13 and signal processing system 15 from the interference of external electromagnetic signal, To improve the accuracy of radiation dose rate.In this present embodiment, it is preferable that the shielding case 11 is provided with communication port (in figure It is not shown), which couples with the signal processing system 15.The communication port is used to be communicated with external equipment, In order to export the signal of detection to external equipment, and the control instruction of reception external equipment, it is convenient for portable radiant agent Measure the processing such as update, maintenance of instrument 10.Wherein, which can be USB port, be also possible to the port RS232, can be with It is the communication port such as the port RJ45.
The CZT detector 13 is a kind of using detector made of CdZnTe ternary semiconductor material, due to Cadmium-zinc-teiluride (CdZnTe) atomic number with higher, thus the thickness for detecting material can achieve centimetres, to guarantee Its outstanding detection efficient.CZT detector 13 is a kind of novel nuclear radiation detection component, output pulse signal, and probe is not necessarily to Refrigeration has the characteristics that energy resolution height, high sensitivity, small in size, light-weight, is mainly used for X and the survey of gamma-ray power spectrum Amount.The CZT detector 13 can be the CZT detector 13 being often used on the market at present, for example, the type of the CZT detector 13 Number it can be DT-P01.Wherein it is preferred to which the generous size of length of the CZT detector 13 is not more than (being less than or equal to) 20mmX20mmX10mm comprising sizes, for example, 20mmX20mmX8mm, 20mmX20mmX10mm, 10mmX20mmX5mm etc., in this present embodiment, it is further preferred that the generous size of the length of the CZT detector 13 is 20mmX20mmX5mm。
The signal processing system 15 is for amplifying the electric signal that CZT detector 13 exports, filtering, shaping, sieving The processing such as choosing, analog-to-digital conversion, to improve the dose linear of portable radiant dosemeter 10.In this present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, Preferably, the signal processing system 15 includes: pre-amplifying module 151, preprocessing module 152 and comparison module 153.
The pre-amplifying module 151 is coupled with the CZT detector 13 and the preprocessing module 152 respectively, is used for Output is to the preprocessing module after the electric signal that the CZT detector 13 received is exported carries out reversed enhanced processing 152.In this present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that the pre-amplifying module 151 includes: metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the first amplifier U1.The source electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is grounded, it is further preferred that the source electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is grounded through first resistor R1.It is described The drain of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is coupled with the first input end of the first amplifier U1 and the second input terminal respectively, in addition, the MOS The drain of pipe Q1 also connect through second resistance R2 with+5V power supply and the drain of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 also through 3rd resistor R3 with+ The connection of 5V power supply.The grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 output end coupling with the CZT detector 13 and the first amplifier U1 respectively It closes, it is preferable that the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is connect through first capacitor C1 with the CZT detector 13;The grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 Pole is also coupled through the second capacitor C2 with the output end of the first amplifier U1 and the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is also through the 4th resistance R4 is coupled with the output end of the first amplifier U1.The output end of the first amplifier U1 also with 152 coupling of preprocessing module It closes.In addition, the second input terminal of the first amplifier U1 is also grounded through the 5th resistance R5.The first power supply of first amplifier U1 End is connect with+5V power supply, second source end ground connection.
Wherein, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is the input stage of amplifier, improving input impedance, and CZT detector 13 is exported Signal amplifies.Among the above through the second capacitor C2 be feedback capacity, the 4th resistance R4 be feedback resistance, by adjusting C2, R4 can change amplitude and pulse width.
Wherein it is preferred to which the first input end of the first amplifier U1 can be non-inverting input terminal, first amplification The second input terminal of device U1 can be inverting input terminal.The first power end of the first amplifier U1 is with phase power end, institute The second source end for stating the first amplifier U1 is inverting power supplies end.
Wherein, the port HV in Fig. 3 is for connecing external high pressure power supply, wherein the external high voltage power supply can be 100V, use It powers in for CZT detector 13.Port 1 in Fig. 3 with preprocessing module 152 for connecting.
The preprocessing module 152 is coupled with the pre-amplifying module 151 and the comparison module 153 respectively, is used for The electric signal that the pre-amplifying module 151 exports is filtered, is shaped, is exported after enhanced processing to comparison module 153.In In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, it is preferable that the preprocessing module 152 includes: differential circuit 1521 and amplifying circuit 1522.
The differential circuit 1521 is coupled with the pre-amplifying module 151 and the amplifying circuit 1522 respectively, Yu Ben In embodiment, it is preferable that the differential circuit 1521 is CR differential circuit.It is further excellent as shown in the left side dotted line frame in Fig. 4 Selection of land, the differential circuit 1521 include: third capacitor C3 and the 6th resistance R6.One end of the third capacitor C3 be used for it is preposition Amplification module 151 connects, and further, one end of the third capacitor C3 with first in pre-amplifying module 151 for putting The output end connection of big device U1.The other end of the third capacitor C3 is grounded through the 6th resistance R6, in addition, the third capacitor C3 The other end also coupled with amplifying circuit 1522.The pulse signal exported through pre-amplifying module 151 is through the differential circuit 1521 Afterwards, become quasi- gaussian signal output, in addition, the differential circuit 1521, which can also filter out, is superimposed upon 13 output signal of CZT detector In noise signal.
The amplifying circuit 1522 is coupled with the differential circuit 1521 and the comparison module 153 respectively, for will be through Output is to comparison module 153 after the signal amplification that differential circuit 1521 exports.In this present embodiment, such as the right dotted line in Fig. 4 Shown in frame, it is preferable that the amplifying circuit 1522 includes: the second amplifier U2.The first input end of the second amplifier U2 Couple, further, the first input end of the second amplifier U2 and the third capacitor C3 with the differential circuit 1521 The other end connection and the second amplifier U2 first input end also through the 6th resistance R6 be grounded.In addition, described second First input end of the first input end of amplifier U2 also through the 7th resistance R7 ground connection and the second amplifier U2 is also through the Eight resistance R8 are connect with+5V power supply.The second input terminal of the second amplifier U2 is coupled with its output end, further preferably Second input terminal on ground, the second amplifier U2 is connect through the 9th resistance R9 with its output end.In addition, second amplifier The second input terminal of U2 is also grounded, it is further preferred that the second input terminal of the second amplifier U2 is also through the tenth resistance R10 It is grounded with after the 4th capacitor C4 series connection.The output end of the second amplifier U2 is coupled with the comparison module 153, further The output end on ground, second amplifier U2 is coupled through eleventh resistor R11 with the comparison module 153.Second amplifier U2's First power end is connect with+5V power supply, second source end ground connection.
Wherein it is preferred to which the first input end of the second amplifier U2 can be non-inverting input terminal, second amplification The second input terminal of device U2 can be inverting input terminal.The first power end of the second amplifier U2 is with phase power end, institute The second source end for stating the second amplifier U2 is inverting power supplies end.
Wherein for connecting with the port 1 in Fig. 3, the port 3 in Fig. 4 is used for and comparison module 153 port 2 in Fig. 4 Connection.
The comparison module 153 is coupled with the preprocessing module 152, for export the preprocessing module 152 The signal for meeting preset standard in electric signal is exported to be handled to external equipment.In this present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, it is excellent Selection of land, the comparison module 153 include: comparator U3.The first input end of the comparator U3 is coupled with reference voltage, into one Preferably, the first input end of the comparator U3 is connect through twelfth resistor R12 with reference voltage step, in addition, the comparison The first input end of device U3 is also grounded through thirteenth resistor R13.The second input terminal of the comparator U3 and the pretreatment mould Block 152 couples, it is further preferred that the first input end of the comparator U3 is through the 14th resistance R14 and the pretreatment mould Block 152 connects, in addition, the first input end of the comparator U3 is also grounded through the 15th resistance R15.The comparator U3 output End with the external equipment for coupling, it is preferable that after the output end of the comparator U3 is connect with the 16th resistance R16, uses It is coupled in the external equipment.The first power end of the comparator U3 is connect with+5V power supply, and the second of the comparator U3 Power end ground connection.The quasi- gaussian signal that preprocessed module 152 exports exports square-wave signal after the screening of comparison module 153.This Outside, the analog signal that the comparison module 153 is also used to receive is converted to digital signal output.
Wherein, which can set according to actual needs, in this present embodiment, it is preferable that the comparison module The signal greater than reference voltage in 153 electric signals for exporting preprocessing module 152 exports.Wherein, pre- bidding among the above Standard is reference voltage, can be set according to actual needs, for example, setting the reference voltage as+5V in the present embodiment.
Wherein it is preferred to the first input end of the comparator U3 can be inverting input terminal, the of the comparator U3 Two input terminals can be non-inverting input terminal.The first power end of the comparator U3 be with phase power end, the comparator U3's Second source end is inverting power supplies end.
Wherein, the port 4 in Fig. 5 with the port 3 in Fig. 4 for connecting, and the port 5 in Fig. 5 with external equipment for setting Standby connection, for example, processor.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of dosage monitoring equipment 20, as shown in Figure 6.The dosage monitoring equipment 20 It include: controlling terminal 21 and above-mentioned portable radiant dosemeter 10, the controlling terminal 21 and the portable radiant dosage Signal processing system 15 in instrument 10 couples.Further, the comparison module 153 in 21 signal processing system 15 of controlling terminal Output end coupling, i.e., coupled with the port 5 in 5 figures.Wherein, controlling terminal 21 among the above includes but is not limited to computer.
In conclusion the utility model embodiment provides a kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment.It should Portable radiant dosemeter includes: CZT detector, signal processing system and shielding case.Wherein, the signal processing system packet It includes: pre-amplifying module, preprocessing module and comparison module.Due to CZT detector atomic number with higher, thus visit The thickness of material of measuring and monitoring the growth of standing timber can achieve centimetres, to ensure that its outstanding detection efficient, in addition, also having energy resolution Height, high sensitivity, it is small in size, light-weight the features such as.In addition, the electricity CZT detector exported using signal processing system Signal amplifies, shapes, filtering, Screening Treatment, portable to improve so as to amplitude, the pulsewidth etc. for changing output signal The dose linear of formula dosimeter and dosage monitoring equipment.Further, which is used for the institute that will be received It states after the pulse signal that CZT detector exports amplifies processing and exports to the preprocessing module;It is defeated through pre-amplifying module Pulse signal out becomes the output of quasi- gaussian signal after the preprocessing module, in addition, the preprocessing module can also filter out it is folded The noise signal being added in CZT detector output signal;The quasi- gaussian signal of preprocessed module output is screened through comparison module After export square-wave signal.The shielding case not only can protect CZT detector and signal processing system disposed within, avoid its damage It is bad, to prolong the service life;But also it can be done to avoid CZT detector and signal processing system by external electromagnetic signal It disturbs, to improve the accuracy of radiation dose rate.In addition, the utility model is also equipped with: detection efficient is good, high sensitivity, it is small in size, The advantages that strong antijamming capability.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.
Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap Containing being within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable radiant dosemeter characterized by comprising CZT detector, signal processing system and shielding case, institute It states CZT detector to couple with the signal processing system, the CZT detector and the signal processing system are all set in described In shielding case, the signal processing system is for amplifying the electric signal that the CZT detector exports, shaping, at screening It is exported after reason, the shielding case is made of metal material.
2. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the signal processing system includes: Set amplification module, preprocessing module and comparison module, the CZT detector, the pre-amplifying module, the preprocessing module It is successively coupled with the comparison module;
The electric signal for the CZT detector output that the pre-amplifying module is used to receive exports after amplifying processing To the preprocessing module;
The preprocessing module for the electric signal that the pre-amplifying module exports is formed, after enhanced processing output to Comparison module;
The comparison module be used to export the signal for meeting preset standard in electric signal that the preprocessing module exports to External equipment is handled.
3. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pre-amplifying module includes: MOS Pipe and the first amplifier, the source electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor are grounded, the drain of the metal-oxide-semiconductor respectively with first amplifier first Input terminal and the coupling of the second input terminal, the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor are defeated with the CZT detector and first amplifier respectively Outlet coupling, the output end of first amplifier are also coupled with the preprocessing module.
4. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preprocessing module includes: differential Circuit and amplifying circuit, the differential circuit are coupled with the pre-amplifying module and the amplifying circuit respectively, the amplification Circuit is coupled with the comparison module;
Output is put to described after the differential circuit is used to for the electric signal that the pre-amplifying module exports being formed processing Big circuit;
Output is to comparison module after the amplifying circuit is used to amplifying the electric signal that the differential circuit exports into processing.
5. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the differential circuit is CR differential electricity Road.
6. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the amplifying circuit includes: second to put The first input end of big device, second amplifier is coupled with the differential circuit, the second input terminal of second amplifier It being coupled with its output end, the output end of second amplifier is coupled with the comparison module, and the second of second amplifier Input terminal is also grounded.
7. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the comparison module includes: comparator, The first input end of the comparator is coupled with reference voltage, the second input terminal of the comparator and the preprocessing module coupling It closes, the output end of the comparator with the external equipment for coupling.
8. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shielding case is provided with communication ends Mouthful, the communication port is coupled with the signal processing system.
9. portable radiant dosemeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the generous ruler of the length of the CZT detector It is very little to be less than or equal to 20mmX20mmX10mm.
10. a kind of dosage monitoring equipment characterized by comprising controlling terminal and as described in any one of claims 1-9 Portable radiant dosemeter, the controlling terminal are coupled with the signal processing system in the portable radiant dosemeter.
CN201820690149.0U 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of portable radiant dosemeter and dosage monitoring equipment Active CN208421249U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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