CN208413878U - It is a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter - Google Patents

It is a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208413878U
CN208413878U CN201821106884.9U CN201821106884U CN208413878U CN 208413878 U CN208413878 U CN 208413878U CN 201821106884 U CN201821106884 U CN 201821106884U CN 208413878 U CN208413878 U CN 208413878U
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China
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indium oxide
colored filter
tin indium
collector unit
product collector
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CN201821106884.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱红
李泽临
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Beichen Advanced Recycling Technology Qingdao Co ltd
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Xuzhou Phoenix Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, including shell, support frame, conveyer belt, thermal chamber and product collector unit, the shell is supported by support frame, it is tightly connected in shell with product collector unit, thermal chamber is equipped in shell, conveyer belt is located at the lower section of thermal chamber and product collector unit, thermal chamber includes electric heating area and pulse jet area, it wherein discards the electric heating area that faces up into that colored filter contains tin indium oxide and carries out fully oxidized decomposition, after entering pulse jet area after oxygenolysis, tin indium oxide is blown off from glass surface by compressed air and is fallen off, hot-air containing indium tin oxide particles enters product collector unit and is collected, it is discharged after exhaust gas charcoal treated by the air-introduced machine of product collector unit.The utility model can realize the high efficiente callback of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, avoid pollution of the exhaust gas generated in high-temperature heating process to environment.

Description

It is a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of the utility model relates to discard liquid crystal display panel valuable component utilization technology field For recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter.
Background technique
The big volume production of colored filter defect ware in discarded computer liquid-crystal display, mobile phone and liquid crystal display panel production process It is raw, keep the quantity of discarded colored filter more and more.Discarded colorized optical filtering on piece contains indium tin oxide films, wherein containing indium Important metallic element not only can cause environmental pollution if do not recycled to it with tin etc., but will cause metal resource Serious waste.Since the demand of liquid crystal display panel increases year by year, the consumption of tin indium oxide will also increase year by year, this to indium and The production of tin brings severe stress, is such as effectively recycled to the tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, can greatly alleviate The production pressure of indium metal and tin.
Currently, the recycling of tin indium oxide is broadly divided into chemical method and physical method, chemical method in discarded colored filter Mainly include wet-leaching, chelating resin extraction, high temperature reduction and chlorination recycling etc., physical method mainly include mechanical grinding, Grind flotation etc..Wherein, reaction is the advantages of chemical method thoroughly and the higher indium metal of purity or indium can be directly obtained Other compounds, but the generally existing complex technical process of these methods, higher cost, and it is easy to produce secondary pollution problems. And tin indium oxide is recycled using physical method, though pure indium metal and its compound cannot be obtained, available oxidation Indium tin is enriched with body, can effectively reduce cost recovery and reduces secondary pollution risk, creates favorable conditions for subsequent purification refining.
Currently, physical recovering method, which discards tin indium oxide in colored filter, has achieved marked improvement, but recovery efficiency begins Eventually it is not high so that remained on the glass panel of tin indium oxide after treatment it is more, if can be by the oxygen in discarded colored filter Change indium tin thin film and be integrally detached from glass panel substrate, to the recovery efficiency for improving tin indium oxide, improves discarded liquid crystal display panel Comprehensive recovery is significant.
The utility model is intended to according to the structure feature for discarding colored filter, to the indium oxide in discarded colored filter Tin thin film carries out being heat-treated laggard horizontal high voltage air blown, and then obtains the purpose of tin indium oxide enrichment body, to improve oxidation The recovery efficiency of indium tin.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model be directed to the prior art exist deficiency, main purpose be to provide one kind be used for back The device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter is received, the tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter can be carried out high Effect recycling.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is using following technical solution:
It is a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, including shell, support frame, conveyer belt, heat Process chamber and product collector unit, the shell are supported by support frame, and shell and product collector unit are tightly connected, Thermal chamber is equipped in shell, conveyer belt is located at the lower section of thermal chamber and product collector unit, and the thermal chamber includes Electric heating area and pulse jet area, wherein discarded colored filter contains the electricity of tin indium oxide faced up into thermal chamber Heating zone makes the fully oxidized decomposition of the color light resistance layer between tin indium oxide and glass, color light resistance layer oxidation point by heating After discarded colored filter after solution enters pulse jet area, by the compressed air in pulse jet area by tin indium oxide from glass Surface, which is blown off, to fall off, and the hot-air containing indium tin oxide particles enters product collector unit and is collected, and exhaust gas is received by product Collect the air-introduced machine discharge of unit.
Preferred: the conveyer belt is made of 304 stainless (steel) wire bands, can tolerate 500 DEG C to 800 DEG C high temperature.
Preferred: the resistance heating module that the electric heating area is made of electric furnace heating wire and refractory brick forms, electric heating area Temperature detected by the thermocouple being equipped in shell, and temperature is adjusted as needed.
Preferred: the product collector unit includes dust gathering arrester, condenser, dust arrester, active carbon case and air-introduced machine, collection Dust hood is connected by pipeline with condenser, and condenser is connected with dust arrester, and dust arrester is connected with active carbon case, active carbon case with draw Blower is connected, and wherein the lower end of dust arrester is equipped with discharge gate, and the hot-air that condenser can come out pulse jet area cools down, Product is discharged by the discharge gate of dust arrester, qualified discharge after exhaust gas is handled by active carbon case.
Preferred: the pulse jet area includes infrared emittance, infrared remote receiver, gas bag, pulse valve and high pressure spray Mouth, the infrared emittance and infrared remote receiver are located at the two sides below dust gathering arrester, and gas bag is symmetrically fixed on dust gathering arrester Side is simultaneously connected with high pressure nozzle by pulse valve, and infrared emittance and infrared remote receiver shut out the light situation according to material, is judged It whether there is material on conveyer belt, and then control pulse valve and high pressure nozzle injection compressed air, carry out stripping purpose product.This reality It there is clear advantage compared with prior art and the utility model has the advantages that the utility model simple structure and reasonable design, gives up with novel Abandoning colored filter can be quickly by the color light resistance layer oxidation point between tin indium oxide and glass under electric heating area certain temperature Solution removing, removes continuous blowing of the discarded colored filter of color light resistance layer in pulse jet area Jing Guo compressed air, aoxidizes Indium tin thin film can remove substrate of glass completely, and after above-mentioned double diffusion, exhaust gas and mix dust air-flow in device pass through The processing of condenser, dust arrester and active carbon case obtains indium tin oxide particles enrichment body, as purpose product, and exhaust gas is through activity Qualified discharge enters atmosphere after charcoal processing, and whole process is safe, fast, efficient, pollution-free.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the pulse jet area vertical section structure schematic diagram in the utility model.
Wherein in figure: 10, shell;11, support frame;12, conveyer belt;14, thermocouple;15, material inlet;16, material goes out Mouthful;17, electric heating switchs;18, blowing dust switch;19, thermal chamber;20, resistance heating module;21, electric furnace heating wire;26, it gives up Abandon colored filter;30, gas bag;31, pulse valve;32, high pressure nozzle;33, dust gathering arrester;34, condenser;36, dust arrester;37, Discharge gate;39, active carbon case;40, infrared emittance;41, infrared remote receiver;50, air-introduced machine.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, including shell 10, Support frame 11, conveyer belt 12, thermal chamber 19 and product collector unit, the shell 10 are supported by support frame 11, Shell 10 and product collector unit are tightly connected, and thermal chamber 19 is equipped in shell 10, and conveyer belt 12 is located at thermal chamber and production The lower section of product collector unit, the thermal chamber 19 includes electric heating area and pulse jet area, wherein discarded colored filter The 26 electric heating areas faced up into thermal chamber 19 containing tin indium oxide are made between tin indium oxide and glass by heating The fully oxidized decomposition of color light resistance layer, the discarded colored filter after color light resistance layer oxygenolysis enters pulse jet area Afterwards, tin indium oxide is blown off by the compressed air in pulse jet area from glass surface and is fallen off, the heat containing indium tin oxide particles Air enters product collector unit and is collected, and exhaust gas is discharged by the air-introduced machine 50 of product collector unit.The conveyer belt 12 are made of 304 stainless (steel) wire bands, can tolerate 500 DEG C to 800 DEG C high temperature.The electric heating area is by electric furnace heating wire 21 and refractory brick The resistance heating module 20 of composition forms, and the temperature in electric heating area is detected by the thermocouple 14 being equipped in shell 10, and Temperature is adjusted as needed.The product collector unit includes dust gathering arrester 33, condenser 34, dust arrester 36, active carbon case 39 With air-introduced machine 50, dust gathering arrester 33 is connected by pipeline with condenser 34, and condenser 34 is connected with dust arrester 36, dust arrester 36 and work Property charcoal case 39 be connected, active carbon case 39 is connected with air-introduced machine 50, and wherein the lower end of dust arrester 36 is equipped with discharge gate 37, condenser 34 The hot-air that can be come out to pulse jet area cools down, and product is discharged by the discharge gate 37 of dust arrester 36, and exhaust gas is by active carbon Qualified discharge after the processing of case 39.The pulse jet area includes infrared emittance 40, infrared remote receiver 41, gas bag 30, pulse Valve 31 and high pressure nozzle 32, the infrared emittance 40 and infrared remote receiver 41 are located at the two sides of 33 lower section of dust gathering arrester, gas bag 30 are symmetrically fixed on the top of dust gathering arrester 33 and are connected by pulse valve 31 with high pressure nozzle 32, infrared emittance 40 and infrared connect It receives device 41 to be shut out the light situation according to material, judge with the presence or absence of material on conveyer belt 12, and then control pulse valve 31 and high pressure Nozzle 32 sprays compressed air, carrys out stripping purpose product.
When it is implemented, the conveyer belt 12 is made of heat-resisting material, thermal chamber 19 divides for electric heating area and pulse spray Area is blown, electric heating area is provided with thermocouple 14 and resistance heating module 20, there is electric furnace heating wire 21 in resistance heating module 20.Pulse spray It blows area and is provided with gas bag 30, pulse valve 31, high pressure nozzle 32, infrared emittance 40 and infrared remote receiver 41.Product collector unit It is formed including dust gathering arrester 33, condenser 34, dust arrester 36, active carbon case 39 and air-introduced machine 50.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
Start the device by electric heating switch 17 and blowing dust switch 18, discarded colored filter 26 contains indium oxide After being placed upwardly on conveyer belt 12 of tin thin film, enter thermal chamber 19 from material inlet 15, resistance heating module 20 makes Electric heating area temperature reaches setting value, discard colored filter 26 during electric heating area passes through, indium tin oxide films with Color light resistance layer between substrate of glass is oxidized decomposition removing, and the discarded colored filter 26 for removing color light resistance layer enters arteries and veins Punching blowing area, the light of 40 directive infrared remote receiver 41 of infrared emittance has been blocked with certain thickness discarded colored filter 26 Line, trigger pulse spray system, the compressed air in gas bag 30 by pulse valve 31, by high pressure nozzle 32 it is intermittent spray to it is discarded The indium tin oxide films on 26 surface of colored filter are discarded from glass under the injection of air pulse in 26 surface of colored filter Substrate falls off, and under the action of air-introduced machine 50, the indium tin oxide particles mixing hot-air to fall off enters condensation by dust gathering arrester 33 Device 34 mixes hot-air cooling in condenser 34, and subsequently into dust arrester 36, indium tin oxide particles are collected here, and Become final tin indium oxide richness group product from the discharge of discharge gate 37, remaining exhaust gas, which enters active carbon case 39, to carry out at absorption Reason, is discharged into atmosphere eventually by air-introduced machine 50 is up to standard.The process of the recovering and processing discarded colored filter of the device, the degree of automation Height, the tin indium oxide rate of recovery is high, qualified discharge after generated exhaust gas is handled by activated carbon adsorption, can generate preferable economy And environmental benefit.
Technical principle of the utility model has been described above with reference to specific embodiments.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality With novel principle, and it cannot be construed to the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model in any way.Based on the explanation herein, Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate with other specific implementation modes of this utility model, These modes are fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, it is characterised in that: including shell, support frame, Conveyer belt, thermal chamber and product collector unit, the shell are supported by support frame, shell and product collector unit Be tightly connected, be equipped with thermal chamber in shell, conveyer belt is located at the lower section of thermal chamber and product collector unit, it is described it is hot at Reason room includes electric heating area and pulse jet area, wherein discarded colored filter contain tin indium oxide face up into heat treatment Electric heating area in room makes the fully oxidized decomposition of the color light resistance layer between tin indium oxide and glass, chromatic photoresist by heating After discarded colored filter after floor oxygenolysis enters pulse jet area, by the compressed air in pulse jet area by indium oxide Tin blows off from glass surface to fall off, and the hot-air containing indium tin oxide particles enters product collector unit and is collected, and exhaust gas is logical Cross the air-introduced machine discharge of product collector unit.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, feature exists In: the conveyer belt is made of 304 stainless (steel) wire bands, can tolerate 500 DEG C to 800 DEG C high temperature.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, feature exists In: the resistance heating module that the electric heating area is made of electric furnace heating wire and refractory brick forms, and the temperature in electric heating area passes through outer The thermocouple being equipped in shell is detected, and temperature is adjusted as needed.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, feature exists In: the product collector unit includes that dust gathering arrester, condenser, dust arrester, active carbon case and air-introduced machine, dust gathering arrester pass through pipeline It is connected with condenser, condenser is connected with dust arrester, and dust arrester is connected with active carbon case, and active carbon case is connected with air-introduced machine, The lower end of middle dust arrester is equipped with discharge gate, and the hot-air that condenser can come out pulse jet area cools down, and product is by dust The discharge gate of device is discharged, qualified discharge after exhaust gas is handled by active carbon case.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter, feature exists In: the pulse jet area includes infrared emittance, infrared remote receiver, gas bag, pulse valve and high pressure nozzle, and described is infrared Generator and infrared remote receiver are located at the two sides below dust gathering arrester, and gas bag is symmetrically fixed on above dust gathering arrester and passes through pulse valve It is connected with high pressure nozzle, infrared emittance and infrared remote receiver shut out the light situation according to material, judge whether deposit on conveyer belt In material, and then pulse valve and high pressure nozzle injection compressed air are controlled, carrys out stripping purpose product.
CN201821106884.9U 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 It is a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter Active CN208413878U (en)

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CN201821106884.9U CN208413878U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 It is a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821106884.9U CN208413878U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 It is a kind of for recycling the device of tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108640148A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-12 徐州菲宁环保科技有限公司 A kind of device for recycling tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108640148A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-12 徐州菲宁环保科技有限公司 A kind of device for recycling tin indium oxide in discarded colored filter

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Tao

Inventor after: Xue Qisen

Inventor after: Chen Xichao

Inventor after: Wang Shuai

Inventor after: Zhu Hong

Inventor after: Li Zelin

Inventor before: Zhu Hong

Inventor before: Li Zelin

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240515

Address after: No. 104, Building 7, Qingdao Future Technology Industrial Park, No. 106, Xiangyang Road, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266000

Patentee after: Beichen advanced recycling technology (Qingdao) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 221200 No. 021, Zone C, suigu science and Technology Park, No. 35, Tianhong North Road, Ningjiang Industrial Park, Suining County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: XUZHOU FEINING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China